Pruning device for citrus planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pruning device for citrus planting, and relates to the technical field of citrus planting pruning. A buckle is installed at one end of the waistband, the waistband is sleeved with an installation sleeve, an installation base is fixedly installed on one side of the installation sleeve, a rotating groove is formed in one side of the installation base, a rotating ball is rotationally connected into the rotating groove of the installation base, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the end, away from the installation base, of the rotating ball. Through the arrangement of the waistband, when a worker carries out pruning, the pressure of arms of the worker is reduced through the waist and abdomen support, the discomfort of the arms of the worker is relieved, the worker can carry out pruning work for a long time more conveniently, then the pruning time of citrus trees is shortened, and the citrus trees can work better; the use angle of the device can be adjusted through cooperation of a mounting base and a rotating ball, the convenience of the device during use is improved, and the citrus tree pruning work is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus planting and pruning, in particular to a citrus planting and pruning device. Background Art

[0002] Citrus is a small tree plant of the genus Citrus of the Rutaceae family, with many branches, few thorns, and lanceolate, elliptical or broadly ovate leaves. Its flowers are solitary or clustered, with slender styles, and the fruits are usually oblate, with thin and smooth or thick and rough peels, and the colors can be light yellow, vermilion or dark red. The taste of the pulp can be sour or sweet, or bitter, or have a specific smell. In order to prevent pests from affecting citrus cultivation, citrus trees are regularly sprayed with pesticides and pest control devices to ensure the growth of citrus. At present, during the growth of citrus, it is necessary to regularly trim the branches of citrus, so as to artificially intervene in the growth of citrus so that citrus can grow according to artificial settings. The current pruning devices are mostly pruning devices bound to long poles to prune citrus, and long-term pruning work will cause the staff's arms to become sore and swollen, and long-term hand-held movements will cause discomfort in the staff's arms, which is inconvenient for the staff to use for a long time. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a pruning device for citrus cultivation to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pruning device for citrus planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A pruning device for citrus planting comprises a belt; a buckle is installed at one end of the belt, a mounting sleeve is sleeved on the belt, a mounting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting sleeve, a rotating groove is opened on one side of the mounting seat, a rotating ball is rotatably connected in the rotating groove of the mounting seat, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating ball away from the mounting seat, a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate away from the rotating ball, a pruning assembly is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat, the pruning assembly comprises a bottom cylinder, the bottom end of the bottom cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat, and a lifting cylinder is slidably connected to the top of the bottom cylinder.

[0006] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: at present, during the growth of citrus, it is necessary to regularly trim the branches of citrus, thereby artificially intervening in the growth of citrus so that citrus can grow according to artificial settings, and the current pruning devices are mostly long poles with pruning devices bound to them to prune citrus, and long-term pruning work will cause soreness and swelling of the staff's arms, and long-term hand-holding will cause discomfort in the staff's arms, which is inconvenient for the staff to use for a long time. In this solution, when it is necessary to prune the citrus tree, the staff first wears the belt through the buckle, and then the staff lifts the pruning assembly, and the citrus tree can be pruned by the pruning assembly. In order to increase the pruning convenience of the pruning assembly, a mounting seat and a rotating ball are provided on the device, and together with the fixing seat and the bottom cylinder, the pruning angle of the pruning assembly can be adjusted, so as to better prune and increase the convenience of using the device.

[0007] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the top end of the fixing seat is provided with a protrusion which is rotatably matched with the bottom tube.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the soil block setting at the top of the fixed seat can increase the installation fit between the fixed seat and the bottom tube, and the bottom end of the bottom tube is provided with an installation groove rotatably connected to the protrusion at the top of the fixed seat, so that the bottom tube can rotate around the fixed seat, increasing the convenience of use of the device.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted, and the trimming assembly in this solution also includes a fastening seat, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base cylinder, and the external thread of the fastening seat is connected with a fastening sleeve, the top of the lifting cylinder is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a mounting frame, and the inside of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a pneumatic shearing device.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that when the staff prunes the citrus trees through the pruning assembly, at this time, the staff adjusts the length of the base cylinder and the lifting cylinder through the fastening seat and the fastening sleeve, and can adjust the length of the base cylinder and the lifting cylinder according to the actual use length. Then, the staff lifts the base cylinder and the lifting cylinder, lifts the pneumatic shearing device, and prunes the citrus trees through the pneumatic shearing device, and the setting of the mounting plate and the mounting frame can fix the pneumatic shearing device.

[0011] The above technical solution is adopted, in which a plurality of grooves are equidistantly formed on the top of the fastening seat, and a conical groove which is mutually extruded and matched with the fastening seat is formed inside the fastening sleeve.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that when it is necessary to fix the position of the base cylinder and the lifting cylinder, at this time, the staff rotates the fastening sleeve to fasten the fastening sleeve and the fastening seat. As the fastening sleeve continues to rotate, the conical groove inside the fastening sleeve squeezes the top of the fastening seat, so that the top of the fastening seat and the side wall of the lifting cylinder are squeezed, increasing the friction between the two, thereby fixing the position of the base cylinder and the lifting cylinder.

[0013] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the side walls of the mounting seat and the bottom tube are fixedly mounted with mounting blocks, and the two mounting blocks are respectively sleeved with the two ends of the auxiliary spring.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the setting of the auxiliary spring makes it easier to pull the bottom tube, reduces the workload of the staff, and is more convenient for the staff to use.

[0015] The above technical solution is adopted, in which a switch is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom cylinder, and the switch is electrically connected to the pneumatic shearing device.

[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the switch can be turned off and on by the pneumatic shearing device, which is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0017] The above technical solution is adopted, in which the bottom end of the mounting plate is provided with a mounting rib plate which cooperates with the lifting cylinder for mounting.

[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the provision of the mounting ribs can increase the mounting stability between the mounting plate and the lifting cylinder.

[0019] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0020] 1. The utility model provides a pruning device for citrus planting. The setting of the waist belt makes it convenient for workers to prune. The support of the waist and abdomen reduces the pressure on the workers' arms and alleviates the discomfort of the workers' arms, making it more convenient for workers to perform long-term pruning work, thereby shortening the pruning time of citrus trees and performing work better. In addition, the cooperation of the mounting seat and the rotating ball can adjust the use angle of the device, which increases the convenience of the device when in use and is beneficial to the pruning of citrus trees.

[0021] 2. The utility model provides a pruning device for citrus planting, and the setting of the auxiliary spring can further reduce the pressure on the staff's arms, so that when the device is used, it can be used in conjunction with a belt to make the device more labor-saving when performing pruning work, thereby allowing the staff to prune citrus trees for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the first perspective as a whole;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model as a whole from a second viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the trimming assembly of the utility model from a first perspective;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the trimming assembly of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the trimming assembly of the utility model from a third viewing angle;

[0028] In the figure: 1. belt; 2. buckle; 3. mounting sleeve; 4. mounting seat; 5. rotating groove; 6. rotating ball; 7. connecting plate; 8. fixing seat; 9. bottom cylinder; 10. lifting cylinder; 11. fastening seat; 12. fastening sleeve; 13. mounting plate; 14. mounting frame; 15. pneumatic shearing device; 16. mounting block; 17. auxiliary spring; 18. switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a pruning device for citrus planting, including a belt 1; a buckle 2 is installed at one end of the belt 1, a mounting sleeve 3 is sleeved on the belt 1, a mounting seat 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting sleeve 3, a rotating groove 5 is opened on one side of the mounting seat 4, a rotating ball 6 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 5 of the mounting seat 4, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating ball 6 away from the mounting seat 4, a fixed seat 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 7 away from the rotating ball 6, a pruning assembly is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat 8, and the pruning assembly includes a bottom cylinder 9, the bottom end of the bottom cylinder 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat 8, and the top of the bottom cylinder 9 is slidably connected to a lifting cylinder 10.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the citrus tree needs to be pruned, the staff first wears the belt 1 through the buckle 2, and then the staff lifts the pruning component, and the citrus tree can be pruned by the pruning component. In order to increase the pruning convenience of the pruning component, a mounting seat 4 and a rotating ball 6 are provided on the device, which, together with the fixed seat 8 and the bottom tube 9, can realize the adjustment of the pruning angle of the pruning component, so as to better perform pruning and increase the convenience of using the device.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a protrusion that rotates with the bottom tube 9 is provided on the top of the fixing seat 8.

[0035] In this embodiment, the soil block setting on the top of the fixed seat 8 can increase the installation fit between the fixed seat 8 and the bottom tube 9, and the bottom end of the bottom tube 9 is provided with an installation groove rotatably connected to the top protrusion of the fixed seat 8, so that the bottom tube 9 can rotate around the fixed seat 8, increasing the convenience of use of the device.

[0036] Example 3

[0037] like Figure 3-5 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the trimming component also includes a fastening seat 11, the fastening seat 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom cylinder 9, the external thread of the fastening seat 11 is connected with a fastening sleeve 12, the top of the lifting cylinder 10 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 13, the top of the mounting plate 13 is fixedly installed with a mounting frame 14, and the inside of the mounting frame 14 is fixedly installed with a pneumatic shearing device 15.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the staff prunes the citrus tree through the pruning assembly, at this time, the staff adjusts the length of the base cylinder 9 and the lifting cylinder 10 through the fastening seat 11 and the fastening sleeve 12, and can adjust the length of the base cylinder 9 and the lifting cylinder 10 according to the actual use length. Then, the staff lifts the base cylinder 9 and the lifting cylinder 10, lifts the pneumatic shearing device 15, and prunes the citrus tree through the pneumatic shearing device 15, and the setting of the mounting plate 13 and the mounting frame 14 can fix the pneumatic shearing device 15.

[0039] It should also be noted that the pneumatic shearing device 15 is an existing mature citrus tree pruning device.

[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, preferably, a plurality of grooves are equidistantly formed at the top of the fastening seat 11 , and a conical groove which is pressed and matched with the fastening seat 11 is formed inside the fastening sleeve 12 .

[0041] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to fix the position of the base cylinder 9 and the lifting cylinder 10, the staff rotates the fastening sleeve 12 to fasten the fastening sleeve 12 and the fastening seat 11. As the fastening sleeve 12 continues to rotate, the conical groove inside the fastening sleeve 12 squeezes the top of the fastening seat 11, so that the top of the fastening seat 11 and the side wall of the lifting cylinder 10 are squeezed, increasing the friction between the two, thereby fixing the position of the base cylinder 9 and the lifting cylinder 10.

[0042] like Figure 5 As shown, preferably, mounting blocks 16 are fixedly mounted on the side walls of the mounting seat 4 and the bottom tube 9 , and the two mounting blocks 16 are respectively sleeved with the two ends of the auxiliary spring 17 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the provision of the auxiliary spring 17 facilitates pulling the bottom tube 9, reduces the workload of the staff, and is more convenient for the staff to use.

[0044] Example 4

[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, based on Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a switch 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom cylinder 9, and the switch 18 is electrically connected to the pneumatic shearing device 15.

[0046] In this embodiment, the switch 18 can be set to close and open the pneumatic shearing device 15, which is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0047] like Figure 3-5 As shown, preferably, the bottom end of the mounting plate 13 is provided with a mounting rib plate which is mounted and matched with the lifting cylinder 10 .

[0048] In this embodiment, the provision of the mounting ribs can increase the mounting stability between the mounting plate 13 and the lifting cylinder 10 .

[0049] The working principle of the pruning device for citrus planting will be described in detail below.

[0050] like Figure 1-5As shown, when it is necessary to prune the citrus tree, the staff first wears the belt 1 through the buckle 2, and then the staff lifts the pruning component, and the citrus tree can be pruned by the pruning component. In order to increase the pruning convenience of the pruning component, a mounting seat 4 and a rotating ball 6 are provided on the device, and together with the fixed seat 8 and the bottom cylinder 9, the pruning angle of the pruning component can be adjusted. When the staff prunes the citrus tree through the pruning component, at this time, the staff adjusts the length of the bottom cylinder 9 and the lifting cylinder 10 through the fastening seat 11 and the fastening sleeve 12, and the length of the bottom cylinder 9 and the lifting cylinder 10 can be adjusted according to the actual use length. Then, the staff lifts the bottom cylinder 9 and the lifting cylinder 10, lifts the pneumatic shearing device 15, and prunes the citrus tree through the pneumatic shearing device 15, and the setting of the mounting plate 13 and the mounting frame 14 can fix the pneumatic shearing device 15.

[0051] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pruning device for citrus planting, comprising a belt (1); characterized in that: A buckle (2) is installed at one end of the waist belt (1), and a mounting sleeve (3) is sleeved on the waist belt (1). A mounting seat (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting sleeve (3). A rotating groove (5) is provided on one side of the mounting seat (4). A rotating ball (6) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove (5) of the mounting seat (4). A connecting plate (7) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating ball (6) away from the mounting seat (4). A fixing seat (8) is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate (7) away from the rotating ball (6). A trimming assembly is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing seat (8). The trimming assembly comprises a bottom cylinder (9). The bottom end of the bottom cylinder (9) is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing seat (8), and the top end of the bottom cylinder (9) is slidably connected to a lifting cylinder (10).

2. A citrus planting pruning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the fixing seat (8) is provided with a protrusion which is rotatably matched with the bottom cylinder (9).

3. A citrus planting pruning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trimming assembly also includes a fastening seat (11), the fastening seat (11) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the base cylinder (9), the fastening seat (11) is externally threadedly connected to a fastening sleeve (12), the top end of the lifting cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate (13), the top end of the mounting plate (13) is fixedly mounted with a mounting frame (14), and the interior of the mounting frame (14) is fixedly mounted with a pneumatic shearing device (15).

4. A citrus planting pruning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the fastening seat (11) is provided with a plurality of grooves at equal intervals, and the interior of the fastening sleeve (12) is provided with a conical groove which is mutually extruded and matched with the fastening seat (11).

5. A citrus planting pruning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side walls of the mounting seat (4) and the bottom cylinder (9) are both fixedly mounted with mounting blocks (16), and the two mounting blocks (16) are respectively sleeved with the two ends of the auxiliary spring (17).

6. A citrus planting pruning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A switch (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom cylinder (9), and the switch (18) is electrically connected to the pneumatic shearing device (15).

7. A citrus planting pruning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting plate (13) is provided with a mounting rib plate which is mounted and matched with the lifting cylinder (10).

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