Edible mushroom drip irrigation water supply system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of water supply systems, in particular to an edible mushroom drip irrigation water supply system. The technical problems that due to the fact that a traditional drip irrigation water supply system is large, multiple valves are arranged, and due to the fact that a water flow valve needs to be automatically adjusted according to the temperature and the humidity in edible mushroom culture, manpower resources are wasted and the using effect is reduced when each valve is adjusted are solved. According to the technical scheme, the drip irrigation water supply system for the edible mushrooms comprises a supporting assembly, a water storage assembly, a culture assembly, a detection assembly, a rotating assembly and a flow assembly. The water tank structure is arranged, the placing layer is arranged on the frame type structure, the piercing type pipe is arranged in the placing layer, the water absorption strip is arranged in the piercing structure, the extrusion device is arranged below the water absorption strip, and the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged, so that when the temperature is high and the humidity is low, a connected valve is adjusted, the flow is increased, the drip irrigation flow speed is increased, and the drip irrigation effect is improved. The temperature and humidity are in a normal culture state.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water supply systems, in particular to an edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system. Background Art

[0002] There are many kinds of edible fungi, mainly some mushrooms, shiitake mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus and other foods, which are rich in nutritional value and have a wide range of effects. They contain a large amount of vitamin B, minerals and protein. After ingestion, it can not only promote metabolism, but also adjust the ion balance in the body, accelerate the discharge of waste in the body, and thus play a role in lowering blood pressure and blood lipids. From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine, these edible fungi can replenish qi, relax muscles and activate collaterals. The cultivation of edible fungi requires water supply, and drip irrigation is a form of irrigation that drips water drop by drop, evenly and slowly into the soil near the root zone of crops through drippers, orifices or drip irrigation belts installed on capillary tubes. Due to the small amount of dripping water, the water drops slowly enter the soil. Therefore, under drip irrigation conditions, except for the soil water under the dripper, which is in a saturated state, the soil water in other parts is in an unsaturated state. The soil water mainly infiltrates and diffuses with the help of capillary tension. Therefore, we are required to make a drip irrigation water supply system for edible fungi. Traditional drip irrigation water supply systems need to adjust the water flow valves according to the temperature and humidity. However, since general drip irrigation water supply systems are relatively large, there are many valves installed. Adjusting each valve wastes human resources and reduces the use effect. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that traditional drip irrigation water supply systems are relatively large, more valves are installed. However, the cultivation of edible fungi requires the water flow valves to be adjusted automatically according to the temperature and humidity. Therefore, the adjustment of each valve wastes human resources and reduces the disadvantage of using effect.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a drip irrigation water supply system for edible fungi, including a support component, a water storage component, a cultivation component, a detection component, a rotating component, and a flow component; a water storage component for storing water is provided at the upper end of the support component; the support component is a main device for support. The water storage component is a device for storing water to achieve drip irrigation. A cultivation component for cultivation is provided at the upper end of the water storage component; the cultivation component is a place for cultivating edible fungi. A detection component for detecting temperature and humidity is provided on one side of the cultivation component; the detection component is a device for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the scene. A rotating component for rotation is provided at the lower end of the detection component; the rotating component is a device for connecting the shaft. A flow component for controlling the flow is provided at the lower end of the rotating component; the flow component is a device for controlling the flow of water.

[0005] Preferably, a supporting component is provided to support the main body so as to support the operation of the entire device; a water storage component is provided to store water so that each culture device can be irrigated at the same time, and drip irrigation is achieved by pushing; a culture component is provided to be a place for cultivating edible fungi so that the fungi can absorb water evenly; a detection component is provided to monitor the temperature and humidity in the scene, and when the temperature is high and the humidity is low, a switch is pressed; a rotating component is provided to drive the valve to rotate by a connecting shaft, thereby controlling the flow; a flow component is provided to control the size of the water flow.

[0006] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support column and a support foot; the support column is provided with a support foot at the lower end; and the support column and the support foot are provided with four support columns and are respectively arranged around the periphery. The support column and the support foot support the entire device.

[0007] Preferably, the water storage assembly includes a supporting water tank and a hydraulic push rod; the supporting water tank is provided at the upper end of the pillar; and a plurality of hydraulic push rods are provided inside the supporting water tank. The supporting water tank centralizes all water sources, thereby avoiding the situation that some edible fungi do not absorb water and some edible fungi absorb too much water during drip irrigation, and the hydraulic push rod pushes and squeezes the water absorption strip.

[0008] Preferably, the culture assembly includes a water absorption strip, a piercing mesh column, a culture basin and a bracket; the upper end of the hydraulic push rod is provided with a water absorption strip; the number of the hydraulic push rod and the water absorption strip corresponds to each other; the outside of the water absorption strip is provided with a piercing mesh column; the outside of the piercing mesh column is provided with a culture basin; and the lower end of the culture basin is provided with a bracket. The piercing mesh column pierces the edible fungus bag and is inserted inside it, the culture basin supports the edible fungus bag, the bracket supports it, the water absorption strip is squeezed, and the water flows evenly into the edible fungus bag.

[0009] Preferably, the detection assembly includes a support plate, a temperature and humidity sensor, a connecting plate and a telescopic rod; a support plate is provided at the upper end of one side of the bracket; a temperature and humidity sensor is provided on the support plate; a connecting plate is provided on the temperature and humidity sensor; and a telescopic rod is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate. The temperature and humidity sensor senses temperature and humidity, and when the temperature is high and the humidity is low, the telescopic rod presses the motor switch.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a motor switch, a rotating motor, a fixing plate, a rotating shaft and a collar frame; the lower end of the telescopic rod is provided with a motor switch; the lower end of the motor switch is provided with a rotating motor; the fixing plate is provided on the rotating motor; the lower end of the rotating motor is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; the lower end of the rotating shaft is provided with a collar frame. The motor switch controls the rotating motor to start, driving the rotating shaft and the collar frame to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the flow assembly includes a sleeve column, a valve and a pipeline; the sleeve column is arranged on the sleeve ring frame; the valve is arranged at the lower end of the sleeve column; and the pipeline is arranged at the lower end of the valve. The sleeve ring frame drives the sleeve column to rotate, thereby rotating the valve to control the flow in the pipeline.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. A frame structure is set up, and a water tank structure is set up under the frame structure. Since fungi are cultivated in organic matter instead of soil, a placement layer is set up on the frame structure, and a piercing tube is set up inside the placement layer. A water absorption strip is set up inside the piercing structure, and an extrusion device is set up under the water absorption strip to facilitate drip irrigation. A temperature and humidity sensor is set up on the frame to detect the temperature and humidity. When the temperature is high and the humidity is low, the connected valve is adjusted to increase the flow rate, speed up the drip irrigation flow rate, and ensure that the temperature and humidity are in a normal cultivation state. This overcomes the disadvantage that traditional drip irrigation water supply systems are relatively large, so more valves are set up, and the cultivation of edible fungi requires the water flow valve to be adjusted automatically according to the temperature and humidity, which results in the adjustment of each valve, which wastes human resources and reduces the use effect;

[0014] 2. The drip irrigation water supply for cultivating edible fungi is provided by setting a support component, a water storage component and a cultivation component. The pillars and the legs support the whole device. The supporting water tank concentrates all the water sources, thereby avoiding the situation that some edible fungi do not absorb water and some edible fungi absorb too much water during the drip irrigation process. The hydraulic push rod pushes and squeezes the water absorption strip, pierces the mesh column and the edible fungi bag, and inserts it inside. The culture basin supports the edible fungi bag, and the bracket supports it. The water absorption strip is squeezed, and the water flows evenly into the edible fungi bag. Then, the detection of temperature and humidity is realized through the detection component, the rotating component and the flow component, and the flow rate is controlled. The temperature and humidity sensor senses the temperature and humidity. When the temperature is high and the humidity is low, the telescopic rod presses the motor switch, and the motor switch controls the rotation motor to start, driving the rotating shaft and the ring frame to rotate. The ring frame drives the sleeve column to rotate, thereby rotating the valve, controlling the flow rate in the pipeline, and completing the drip irrigation water supply work for edible fungi. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic diagram of a detection component of an edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Shown is a schematic diagram of a rotating assembly of an edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of a cultivation component of an edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system of the utility model;

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Support component; 2. Water storage component; 3. Culture component; 4. Detection component; 5. Rotation component; 6. Flow component; 101. Pillar; 102. Leg; 201. Support trough; 202. Hydraulic push rod; 301. Water absorption strip; 302. Pierce mesh column; 303. Culture basin; 304. Bracket; 401. Support plate; 402. Temperature and humidity sensor; 403. Connecting plate; 404. Telescopic rod; 501. Motor switch; 502. Rotating motor; 503. Fixing plate; 504. Rotating shaft; 505. Ring frame; 601. Column; 602. Valve; 603. Pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides an embodiment: a drip irrigation water supply system for edible fungi, comprising a support component 1, a water storage component 2, a cultivation component 3, a detection component 4, a rotation component 5, and a flow component 6; the upper end of the support component 1 is provided with a water storage component 2 for storing water; the upper end of the water storage component 2 is provided with a cultivation component 3 for cultivation; one side of the cultivation component 3 is provided with a detection component 4 for detecting temperature and humidity; the lower end of the detection component 4 is provided with a rotation component 5 for rotation; the lower end of the rotation component 5 is provided with a flow component 6 for controlling the flow.

[0022] See also Figure 2-4The utility model provides an embodiment: the support assembly 1 includes a pillar 101 and a support leg 102; the support leg 102 is provided at the lower end of the pillar 101; the pillar 101 and the support leg 102 are provided with four respectively placed around. The pillar 101 and the support leg 102 support the entire device. The water storage assembly 2 includes a support trough 201 and a hydraulic push rod 202; the support trough 201 is provided at the upper end of the pillar 101; a plurality of hydraulic push rods 202 are provided inside the support trough 201. The support trough 201 concentrates all water sources, avoiding the situation that some edible fungi do not absorb water and some edible fungi absorb too much water during the drip irrigation process, and the hydraulic push rod 202 pushes and squeezes the water absorption strip 301. The culture assembly 3 includes a water absorbing strip 301, a piercing mesh column 302, a culture basin 303 and a bracket 304; the upper end of the hydraulic push rod 202 is provided with a water absorbing strip 301; the number of the hydraulic push rod 202 and the water absorbing strip 301 corresponds to each other; the outside of the water absorbing strip 301 is provided with a piercing mesh column 302; the outside of the piercing mesh column 302 is provided with a culture basin 303; the lower end of the culture basin 303 is provided with a bracket 304. The piercing mesh column 302 pierces the edible fungus bag and is inserted inside it, the culture basin 303 supports the edible fungus bag, the bracket 304 supports it, the water absorbing strip 301 is squeezed, and the water flows evenly into the edible fungus bag. The detection component 4 includes a support plate 401, a temperature and humidity sensor 402, a connecting plate 403 and a telescopic rod 404; a support plate 401 is provided at the upper end of one side of the bracket 304; a temperature and humidity sensor 402 is provided on the support plate 401; a connecting plate 403 is provided on the temperature and humidity sensor 402; and a telescopic rod 404 is provided at the lower end of the connecting plate 403. The temperature and humidity sensor 402 senses the temperature and humidity, and when the temperature is high and the humidity is low, the telescopic rod 404 presses the motor switch 501. The rotating component 5 includes a motor switch 501, a rotating motor 502, a fixing plate 503, a rotating shaft 504 and a collar frame 505; a motor switch 501 is provided at the lower end of the telescopic rod 404; a rotating motor 502 is provided at the lower end of the motor switch 501; a fixing plate 503 is provided on the rotating motor 502; a rotating shaft 504 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating motor 502; and a collar frame 505 is provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 504. The motor switch 501 controls the rotation motor 502 to start, driving the rotation shaft 504 and the collar frame 505 to rotate. The flow assembly 6 includes a sleeve column 601, a valve 602 and a pipeline 603; the sleeve column 601 is arranged on the collar frame 505; the valve 602 is arranged at the lower end of the sleeve column 601; and the pipeline 603 is arranged at the lower end of the valve 602. The collar frame 505 drives the sleeve column 601 to rotate, thereby rotating the valve 602 and controlling the flow in the pipeline 603.

[0023] When working, the support 101 and the support leg 102 support the entire device. The support water tank 201 concentrates all water sources, avoiding the situation that some edible fungi do not absorb water and some edible fungi absorb too much water during drip irrigation. The hydraulic push rod 202 pushes and squeezes the water absorption strip 301. The piercing mesh column 302 pierces the edible fungi bag and inserts it inside. The culture basin 303 supports the edible fungi bag, and the bracket 304 supports it. The water absorption strip 301 is squeezed, and the water flows evenly into the edible fungi bag. The temperature and humidity sensor 402 senses the temperature and humidity. When the temperature is high and the humidity is low, the telescopic rod 404 presses the motor switch 501. The motor switch 501 controls the rotation motor 502 to start, driving the rotating shaft 504 and the collar frame 505 to rotate. The collar frame 505 drives the sleeve column 601 to rotate, thereby rotating the valve 602, controlling the flow rate in the pipeline 603, and completing all the work.

[0024] Through the above steps, the drip irrigation water supply for cultivating edible fungi is provided by setting the support component 1, the water storage component 2 and the cultivation component 3, the pillar 101 and the support leg 102 support the whole device, the support water tank 201 concentrates all the water sources, and avoids the situation that some edible fungi do not absorb water and some edible fungi absorb too much water during the drip irrigation process, the hydraulic push rod 202 pushes and squeezes the water absorption strip 301, pierces the mesh column 302 pierces the edible fungi bag, and is inserted inside it, the cultivation basin 303 supports the edible fungi bag, the bracket 304 is supported, the water absorption strip 301 is squeezed, and the water flows evenly into the edible fungi bag, and then passes through the detection component 4 and the rotation component 304. The dynamic component 5 and the flow component 6 realize the detection of temperature and humidity and control the flow rate. The temperature and humidity sensor 402 senses the temperature and humidity. When the temperature is high and the humidity is low, the telescopic rod 404 presses the motor switch 501. The motor switch 501 controls the rotation motor 502 to start, driving the rotating shaft 504 and the ring frame 505 to rotate. The ring frame 505 drives the sleeve column 601 to rotate, thereby rotating the valve 602 and controlling the flow rate in the pipeline 603 to complete the drip irrigation and water supply work for the edible fungi. The fully automated design avoids complicated manual operations and allows the edible fungi to absorb moisture evenly at the same time.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation water supply system for edible fungi, comprising a support assembly (1); Features: The invention also comprises a water storage component (2), a culture component (3), a detection component (4), a rotation component (5), and a flow component (6); the upper end of the support component (1) is provided with a water storage component (2) for storing water; the upper end of the water storage component (2) is provided with a culture component (3) for culture; one side of the culture component (3) is provided with a detection component (4) for detecting temperature and humidity; the lower end of the detection component (4) is provided with a rotation component (5) for rotation; and the lower end of the rotation component (5) is provided with a flow component (6) for controlling flow.

2. The edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system according to claim 1, Features: The support assembly (1) comprises a support column (101) and a support foot (102); the support foot (102) is arranged at the lower end of the support column (101); Four pillars (101) and four supporting legs (102) are provided and are respectively arranged around the periphery.

3. The edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system according to claim 1, Features: The water storage assembly (2) comprises a supporting water tank (201) and a hydraulic push rod (202); the supporting water tank (201) is arranged at the upper end of the support column (101); and a plurality of hydraulic push rods (202) are arranged inside the supporting water tank (201).

4. The edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system according to claim 3, Features: The culture component (3) comprises a water absorption strip (301), a piercing mesh column (302), a culture basin (303) and a support (304); the upper end of the hydraulic push rod (202) is provided with a water absorption strip (301); the number of the hydraulic push rod (202) and the water absorption strip (301) corresponds to each other; the outside of the water absorption strip (301) is provided with a piercing mesh column (302); the outside of the piercing mesh column (302) is provided with a culture basin (303); and the lower end of the culture basin (303) is provided with a support (304).

5. The edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system according to claim 4, Features: The detection component (4) comprises a support plate (401), a temperature and humidity sensor (402), a connecting plate (403) and a telescopic rod (404); the support plate (401) is arranged at the upper end of one side of the bracket (304); the temperature and humidity sensor (402) is arranged on the support plate (401); the connecting plate (403) is arranged on the temperature and humidity sensor (402); and the telescopic rod (404) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting plate (403).

6. The edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system according to claim 5, Features: The rotating assembly (5) comprises a motor switch (501), a rotating motor (502), a fixing plate (503), a rotating shaft (504) and a collar frame (505); the lower end of the telescopic rod (404) is provided with a motor switch (501); the lower end of the motor switch (501) is provided with a rotating motor (502); the fixing plate (503) is provided on the rotating motor (502); the lower end of the rotating motor (502) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (504); and the lower end of the rotating shaft (504) is provided with a collar frame (505).

7. The edible fungus drip irrigation water supply system according to claim 6, Features: The flow assembly (6) comprises a sleeve column (601), a valve (602) and a pipeline (603); the sleeve column (601) is arranged on the sleeve ring frame (505); the valve (602) is arranged at the lower end of the sleeve column (601); and the pipeline (603) is arranged at the lower end of the valve (602).

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