Tree transplanting structure
By introducing a protective moisturizing mechanism of electric push rod and sponge pad into the tree transplant device, as well as a lifting mechanism of cylinder and lifting groove, the problems of moisturizing and transplant stability at the roots of trees are solved, and the survival rate and safety of tree transplantation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420993278.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing tree transplant devices cannot effectively moisturize the roots of trees, especially in hot weather, the soil moisture wrapped outside the tree roots is prone to evaporation, reducing the survival rate of tree transplantation, and the trees are prone to fall and damage after the fixed block is loosened.
A tree transplant structure including a base block and a protective moisturizing mechanism is designed, and the tree root system is supplied with electric push rods and sponge pads in the protective ball, and the trees are placed and transplanted stably through the cylinder and lifting tank to prevent falling.
Effectively prevent trees from reducing survival rate due to lack of water in hot weather, and reduce tree damage during transplantation. The root humidity is maintained through sponge pads and the lifting mechanism of the cylinder ensures stable placement of trees.
Smart Images
Figure CN222193451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tree transplantation, in particular to a tree transplantation structure. Background Art
[0002] Tree transplantation and cultivation refers to digging out growing plants in a certain period of time and then cultivating and managing them in a specific area. The significance of tree transplantation and cultivation is to change the urban landscape in the shortest time possible and to protect ancient, precious and unique tree species.
[0003] The utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN208590345 U discloses "A tree transplanting device special for forestry science", in which a triangular support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first arc fixing block and the bottom of the second arc fixing block, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding position on one side of the surface of the triangular support frame, and a right-angle push rod is slidably connected to the top of the support plate, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the triangular support frame, and one end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the triangular support frame and is rotatably connected to one side of the surface of the right-angle push rod, and reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected between the two sides corresponding to the surface of the triangular support frame and the support plate, thereby achieving a firm installation and fixation effect; a first buffer pad is fixedly connected to the side of the first arc clamping plate away from the right-angle push rod, and a second arc clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the compression spring away from the first arc fixing block, and a second buffer pad is fixedly connected to the side of the second arc clamping plate away from the compression spring, thereby realizing protection of trees and effectively avoiding scratches on the bark.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art solutions still have the following deficiencies: first, although the above-mentioned device can protect the surface of the tree when it is transplanted, it cannot moisturize the roots of the tree. Especially in hot weather, the moisture in the soil wrapped around the tree roots is easy to evaporate, reducing the survival rate of the transplanted trees; secondly, after the first arc fixing block, the second arc fixing block, the first arc splint and the second arc splint are loosened, the tree will fall directly into the soil pit to be transplanted, causing certain damage to the tree. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a tree transplanting structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Firstly, although the above-mentioned device can protect the surface of the tree when it is transplanted, it cannot moisturize the roots of the tree. Especially in hot weather, the moisture in the soil wrapped around the tree roots is easy to evaporate, which reduces the survival rate of the transplanted trees; secondly, after the first arc fixing block, the second arc fixing block, the first arc splint and the second arc splint are loosened, the tree will directly fall into the soil pit to be transplanted, causing certain damage to the tree.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A tree transplanting structure comprises a base block, wherein a protective moisturizing mechanism is arranged inside the base block, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the top of the base block;
[0008] The protective moisturizing mechanism includes a mounting block, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting block, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a protective ball is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a protective plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.
[0009] Specifically, there are two base blocks and they are symmetrically distributed between the two base blocks. A reinforcing plate is fixedly connected between the two base blocks. A handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the reinforcing plate. Moving wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base blocks.
[0010] Specifically, the installation block is movably connected to the inside of the base block, the limit block is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the installation block, and a limit groove matching the moving track of the limit block is provided inside the base block.
[0011] Specifically, the output end of the electric push rod extends between the two base blocks, a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective ball, and no less than five air holes are opened inside the protective ball.
[0012] Specifically, the protection plate is located above the protection ball, and the protection plate is designed to be arc-shaped.
[0013] Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder, and a lifting slot is provided inside the base block.
[0014] Specifically, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base block, the output end of the cylinder extends to the inside of the base block and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block, and the size of the lifting slot is adapted to the moving track of the mounting block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0016] First, the utility model first starts the electric push rod to retract its output end, moves the two protection balls and the protection plate to the farthest end, and puts the tree to be transplanted therein so that the root system of the tree is at the height of the protection ball, and at the same time sprinkles water in the sponge pad, then starts the electric push rod to extend its output end, pushes the protection balls and the protection plates on both sides closer, until the protection balls wrap up the tree roots and the protection plates fit with both sides of the tree trunk, and supplies water to the tree roots through the sponge pad in the protection ball, which can prevent the tree from being transplanted in hot weather and causing water shortage.
[0017] Second, the utility model moves the tree to the pit to be transplanted, starts the cylinder to extend its output end, puts the tree into the pit, and starts the electric push rod to retract its output end, so that the tree in the protection ball can be moved into the pit to prevent the tree from falling directly and causing damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is another isometric perspective schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base block of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation block of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a cutaway schematic diagram of the lifting slot of the utility model.
[0023] Among them: 1. base block; 2. protective and moisturizing mechanism; 3. lifting mechanism; 11. reinforcement plate; 12. handle; 13. moving wheel; 21. mounting block; 22. electric push rod; 23. limit block; 231. limit groove; 24. connecting plate; 25. protective ball; 251. air vent; 26. protective plate; 31. cylinder; 32. lifting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The specific implementation of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] See also Figure 1-5 A tree transplanting structure comprises a base block 1, a protective moisturizing mechanism 2 is movably connected inside the base block 1, and a lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base block 1;
[0026] The protective moisturizing mechanism 2 includes a mounting block 21, an electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting block 21, a limiting block 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting block 21, a connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 22, a protective ball 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 24, and a protective plate 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 24.
[0027] Specifically, there are two base blocks 1 which are symmetrically distributed left and right. A reinforcing plate 11 is fixedly connected between the two base blocks 1 . A handle 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the reinforcing plate 11 . A moving wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base block 1 .
[0028] Through the above technical solution, the installation of the reinforcing plate 11 can fix the two base blocks 1 together, the installation of the handle 12 is convenient for the staff to push, and the moving wheel 13 can drive the base block 1 and the tree to move.
[0029] Specifically, the mounting block 21 is movably connected to the inside of the base block 1 , the limiting block 23 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting block 21 , and a limiting groove 231 matching the moving track of the limiting block 23 is provided inside the base block 1 .
[0030] Through the above technical solution, the opening of the limiting groove 231 limits the moving direction and moving distance of the limiting block 23 and the mounting block 21 .
[0031] Specifically, the output end of the electric push rod 22 extends between the two base blocks 1 , a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective ball 25 , and no less than five air holes 251 are opened inside the protective ball 25 .
[0032] Through the above technical solution, the sponge pad can play the role of storing water, locking moisture for the tree roots when transplanted, and the opening of the air holes 251 can facilitate ventilation of the tree roots and prevent the roots from being soaked and rotten in water.
[0033] Specifically, the protection plate 26 is located above the protection ball 25 , and the protection plate 26 is designed to be arc-shaped.
[0034] Through the above technical solution, the arc-shaped protective plate 26 is convenient for limiting the outer side of the tree trunk and preventing the tree from tilting during the transplantation process.
[0035] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 31 , and a lifting slot 32 is provided inside the base block 1 .
[0036] Specifically, the cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base block 1 , the output end of the cylinder 31 extends to the inside of the base block 1 and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block 21 , and the size of the lifting slot 32 is adapted to the moving trajectory of the mounting block 21 .
[0037] Through the above technical solution, starting the cylinder 31 can make the mounting block 21 move up and down in the lifting slot 32, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the tree.
[0038] When in use, first start the electric push rod 22 to retract its output end, move the two protection balls 25 and the protection plate 26 to the farthest end, and put the tree to be transplanted therein so that the root system of the tree is at the height of the protection ball 25, and at the same time sprinkle water in the sponge pad, then start the electric push rod 22 to extend its output end, push the protection balls 25 and the protection plates 26 on both sides closer, until the protection balls 25 wrap the tree roots and the protection plates 26 fit the two sides of the trunk, and supply water to the tree roots through the sponge pad in the protection ball 25, then through the coordinated use of the handle 12 and the moving wheel 13, move the tree to the pit to be transplanted, start the cylinder 31 to extend its output end, put the tree into the pit, and start the electric push rod 22 to retract its output end, so that the tree in the protection ball 25 can be moved into the pit, and finally start the cylinder 31 to retract its output end, move the protection ball 25 out of the pit, and fill the pit, and the tree transplantation can be completed.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tree transplanting structure, comprising a base block (1), characterized in that: A protective moisturizing mechanism (2) is provided inside the base block (1), and a lifting mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the base block (1); The protective moisturizing mechanism (2) comprises a mounting block (21), the interior of the mounting block (21) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (22), the outer side of the mounting block (21) is fixedly connected to a limit block (23), the output end of the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (24), one side of the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to a protective ball (25), and one side of the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to a protective plate (26).
2. A tree transplanting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the base blocks (1) is two and they are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. A reinforcing plate (11) is fixedly connected between the two base blocks (1). A handle (12) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the reinforcing plate (11). A moving wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base block (1).
3. The tree transplanting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting block (21) is movably connected to the inside of the base block (1); the limit block (23) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mounting block (21); and a limit groove (231) adapted to the moving track of the limit block (23) is provided inside the base block (1).
4. The tree transplanting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (22) extends between the two base blocks (1), a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective ball (25), and no less than five air holes (251) are opened inside the protective ball (25).
5. The tree transplanting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection plate (26) is located above the protection ball (25), and the protection plate (26) is designed to be arc-shaped.
6. The tree transplanting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a cylinder (31), and a lifting groove (32) is provided inside the base block (1).
7. The tree transplanting structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the base block (1), the output end of the cylinder (31) extends to the inside of the base block (1) and is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting block (21), and the size of the lifting groove (32) is adapted to the moving track of the mounting block (21).