Ventilation and temperature regulation structure of animal house
By designing a ventilation and temperature regulation structure including support cylinder, top shell, fan and filter plate in an animal house, the problem that existing devices cannot effectively monitor and adjust temperature and humidity is solved, and efficient adjustment and convenient cleaning of the environment is achieved. extends the life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420968512.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing ventilation devices in animal houses have simple structures, cannot effectively monitor and adjust temperature and humidity, and are inconvenient to clean, which affects animal growth and equipment life.
A ventilation and temperature regulation structure including support cylinder, top shell, fan, filter plate, sensor and wireless network components was designed. The environment in the house was detected through temperature and humidity sensors, the fan was started to be pumped, and the protective mesh plate and sponge filtered. The plate and activated carbon adsorption plate filter hair, dust and harmful gases, reduce the accumulation of debris, and improve the cleaning convenience.
It realizes effective adjustment of the temperature and humidity in the house, reduces electrical damage, improves cleaning efficiency, and maintains the cleanliness and stable operation of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN222193558U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal breeding houses, in particular to a ventilation and temperature regulating structure of an animal house. Background Art
[0002] Animal husbandry refers to the cultivation and reproduction of animals and plants. Animal husbandry includes livestock farming, poultry farming, aquaculture and specialty farming.
[0003] In the process of breeding different animals, due to the large scale and breeding density of the farms, certain biological effects will be produced, which will make the temperature and humidity in the house different from ordinary breeding. The large temperature difference will have a negative effect on the growth of the farmed animals, so it is necessary to adjust the internal temperature. The existing ventilation devices are generally simple in structure and cannot perform multiple monitoring. In most cases, cleaning is inconvenient. Based on this, we propose a ventilation and temperature control structure for animal houses. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a ventilation and temperature control structure for animal houses to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a ventilation and temperature control structure for an animal house, comprising a support tube, the bottom and middle part of the support tube are fixedly installed with mounting flanges, the outer side of the support tube is fixedly installed with a support bearing, the inner side of the support bearing is movably sleeved with a top shell, a plurality of pillars are fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the top shell, a bearing ball is movably installed inside the bottom of the pillar, a mounting groove is opened at the top of the support tube, a plurality of air outlet grooves are opened on the outer side of the top shell, an arc plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top shell, a fan is movably installed inside the top end of the support tube, a hollow mesh plate is fixedly installed at the middle part of the support tube, and the bottom of the hollow mesh plate is fixedly installed with a plurality of support pillars. A carbon dioxide sensor is movably installed on the bottom of the hollow mesh plate, a harmful gas monitor is movably installed on the bottom of the support tube, a support ring 1 is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the support tube, a power supply is fixedly installed on the top of the support ring 1, a wireless network transmitting component is movably installed on the top of the support ring 1, four elastic telescopic columns are fixedly installed on the bottom of the support ring 1, a support ring 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the four elastic telescopic columns, a protective mesh plate is connected to the internal thread of the bottom end of the support tube, a sponge filter plate is movably installed on the bottom end of the support tube, a moisture absorption plate is movably installed on the bottom end of the support tube, an activated carbon adsorption plate is movably installed on the bottom end of the support tube, and a temperature and humidity sensor is movably installed on the bottom of the support tube.
[0006] Preferably, the pillars are evenly distributed in a circle at the top of the inner cavity of the top shell, the bearing balls are located inside the mounting groove, and the interior of the mounting groove is filled with lubricating oil.
[0007] Preferably, the position of the arc plate corresponds to the position of the air outlet groove, and the arc plate and the air outlet groove are evenly distributed on the outer side of the top shell in a circumferential shape.
[0008] Preferably, the four elastic telescopic columns are evenly distributed in a circle inside the support tube, and the second support ring is slidably sleeved inside the support tube.
[0009] Preferably, the activated carbon adsorption plate is located at the bottom of the second branch ring, the moisture absorption plate is located at the bottom of the activated carbon adsorption plate, the sponge filter plate is located at the bottom of the moisture absorption plate, and the sponge filter plate is located at the top of the protective mesh plate.
[0010] Preferably, a single chip microcomputer is disposed on the top of the branch ring 1.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the structure is in use, the operator installs the device at the use position through the installation flange, and then connects the electrical appliance to an external power supply. When in use, a temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity in the house and performs detection. If the temperature and humidity exceed the preset range, the fan is started at this time to extract the airflow inside the support tube and the air in the house. Since the animals in animal breeding will produce a lot of hair and dust, the airflow passes through the protective mesh plate to block larger feathers, and then the sponge filter plate blocks floating hair and dust, and then a large amount of moisture is absorbed by the moisture absorption plate, and possible harmful gases are absorbed by the activated carbon absorption plate. The setting of the filter component can reduce the damage of foreign hair, dust and moisture to the electrical appliance inside the support tube, and can reduce the accumulation of debris, so that the inside of the support tube is kept clean, and a more stable working condition is provided for the electrical appliance, so that the inside of the support tube is easy to clean, and the cleaning convenience of the operator is increased, and the efficiency is improved;
[0012] Through the set elastic telescopic column and the supporting ring 2, the protective mesh plate is rotated through the threaded connection during installation, and the activated carbon adsorption plate, the moisture absorption plate and the sponge filter plate are pushed up, so that the activated carbon adsorption plate is against the bottom of the supporting ring 2. At this time, the elastic telescopic column is compressed and exerts an elastic force, which is opposite to the threaded rotation force of the protective mesh plate. At this time, the position of the protective mesh plate can be stabilized, so that each structure can be kept tight while reducing falling off, and it is convenient for operators to install and disassemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model when viewed from the rear or upward direction.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Support tube; 2. Mounting flange; 3. Arc plate; 4. Top shell; 5. Air outlet groove; 6. Support bearing; 7. Protective mesh plate; 8. Temperature and humidity sensor; 9. Fan; 10. Harmful gas monitor; 11. Single chip microcomputer; 12. Support ring one; 13. Activated carbon adsorption plate; 14. Moisture absorption plate; 15. Sponge filter plate; 16. Support ring two; 17. Elastic telescopic column; 18. Wireless network transmitting component; 19. Power supply; 20. Hollow mesh plate; 21. Carbon dioxide sensor; 22. Mounting groove; 23. Bearing ball; 24. Pillar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a ventilation and temperature control structure for an animal house, comprising a support tube 1, a mounting flange 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom and the middle of the support tube 1, a support bearing 6 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the support tube 1, a top shell 4 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the support bearing 6, a plurality of pillars 24 are fixedly installed at the top of the inner cavity of the top shell 4, a bearing ball 23 is movably installed inside the bottom of the pillar 24, a mounting groove 22 is opened at the top of the support tube 1, a plurality of air outlet grooves 5 are opened on the outer side of the top shell 4, an arc plate 3 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top shell 4, a fan 9 is movably installed inside the top of the support tube 1, a hollow mesh plate 20 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the support tube 1, and a dioxygen A carbon dioxide sensor 21 is provided, and a harmful gas monitor 10 is movably installed at the bottom of the hollow mesh plate 20; a support ring 12 is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the support tube 1, a power supply 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the support ring 12, a wireless network transmitting component 18 is movably installed on the top of the support ring 12, four elastic telescopic columns 17 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the support ring 12, and a support ring 2 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the four elastic telescopic columns 17; a protective mesh plate 7 is connected to the internal thread of the bottom end of the support tube 1, a sponge filter plate 15 is movably installed at the bottom end of the support tube 1, a moisture absorption plate 14 is movably installed at the bottom end of the support tube 1, an activated carbon adsorption plate 13 is movably installed at the bottom end of the support tube 1, and a temperature and humidity sensor 8 is movably installed at the bottom of the support tube 1.
[0020] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: when in use, the operator installs the device at the use position through the mounting flange 2, and then connects the electrical appliance to an external power supply. When in use, a temperature and humidity sensor 8 detects the temperature and humidity in the house and performs detection. If the temperature and humidity exceed the preset range, the fan 9 is started at this time to extract the airflow inside the support tube 1 and the air in the house. Since the animals in animal breeding will produce a lot of hair and dust, the airflow passes through the protective mesh plate 7 to block larger feathers, and then the sponge filter plate 15 blocks floating hair and dust, and then a large amount of moisture is adsorbed through the moisture absorption plate 14, and possible harmful gases are adsorbed through the activated carbon adsorption plate 13. The setting of the filter component can reduce the damage of foreign hair, dust and moisture to the electrical appliance inside the support tube 1, and can reduce the accumulation of debris, so that the inside of the support tube 1 is kept clean, and a more stable working condition is provided for the electrical appliance, so that the inside of the support tube 1 is easy to clean, and the cleaning convenience of the operator is increased, thereby improving efficiency.
[0021] In another embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the pillars 24 are evenly distributed on the top of the inner cavity of the top shell 4 in a circumferential shape, and the bearing balls 23 are located inside the mounting grooves 22, and the interior of the mounting grooves 22 is filled with lubricating oil.
[0022] The arrangement of the bearing balls 23, the mounting grooves 22 and the struts 24 can enable the top shell 4 to maintain stable rotation when pushed by the airflow at the top of the support tube 1, thereby reducing friction and providing stable supporting force.
[0023] In another embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the position of the arc plate 3 corresponds to the position of the air outlet groove 5 , and the arc plate 3 and the air outlet groove 5 are evenly distributed on the outer side of the top shell 4 in a circumferential shape.
[0024] When the airflow blown by the fan 9 is gathered by the top shell 4, the airflow is discharged through the air outlet groove 5 and is guided by the arc-shaped oblique flow of the arc plate 3, so that the airflow changes direction and blows obliquely to the side, so that the top shell 4 can obtain rotational force, which is convenient for rain protection and exhaust, and the use effect is good.
[0025] In another embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, four elastic telescopic columns 17 are evenly distributed in a circle inside the support tube 1, and the second support ring 16 is slidably sleeved inside the support tube 1.
[0026] By setting the elastic telescopic column 17 and the supporting ring 16, the protective mesh plate 7 is threadedly connected and rotated during installation, and the activated carbon adsorption plate 13, the moisture absorption plate 14 and the sponge filter plate 15 are pushed upward, so that the activated carbon adsorption plate 13 is against the bottom of the supporting ring 16. At this time, the elastic telescopic column 17 is compressed and exerts an elastic force, which is opposite to the threaded rotation force of the protective mesh plate 7. At this time, the position of the protective mesh plate 7 can be stabilized, so that each structure can be kept tight while reducing falling off, and it is convenient for operators to install and disassemble.
[0027] In another embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the activated carbon adsorption plate 13 is located at the bottom of the support ring 16, the moisture absorption plate 14 is located at the bottom of the activated carbon adsorption plate 13, the sponge filter plate 15 is located at the bottom of the moisture absorption plate 14, and the sponge filter plate 15 is located at the top of the protective mesh plate 7.
[0028] Since the animals in animal breeding produce a lot of hair and dust, the airflow passes through the protective mesh plate 7 to block larger feathers, and then the sponge filter plate 15 blocks floating hair and dust, and then a large amount of moisture is adsorbed by the moisture absorption plate 14, and possible harmful gases are adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption plate 13. The setting of the filter component can reduce the damage of foreign hair, dust and moisture to the electrical appliances inside the support tube 1, and can reduce the accumulation of debris, so that the inside of the support tube 1 remains clean.
[0029] In another embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, a single chip microcomputer 11 is disposed on the top of the support ring 12 .
[0030] The output end of the single-chip microcomputer 11 is electrically connected to the input end of the wireless network transmitting component 18 through a wire, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 11 is electrically connected to the output ends of the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the harmful gas monitor 10 and the carbon dioxide sensor 21 through a wire, and the output end of the power supply 19 is electrically connected to the power supply receiving end of the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the harmful gas monitor 10, the single-chip microcomputer 11 and the carbon dioxide sensor 21 through a wire to power them, so as to facilitate auxiliary operations.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ventilation and temperature control structure for an animal house, comprising a support tube (1), characterized in that: The bottom and middle part of the support tube (1) are fixedly mounted with a mounting flange (2); a support bearing (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support tube (1); a top shell (4) is movably sleeved on the inner side of the support bearing (6); a plurality of pillars (24) are fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the top shell (4); a bearing ball (23) is movably mounted inside the bottom of the pillar (24); a mounting groove (22) is provided on the top of the support tube (1); a plurality of air outlet grooves (5) are provided on the outer side of the top shell (4); an arc plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top shell (4); a fan (9) is movably mounted inside the top end of the support tube (1); a hollow mesh plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the support tube (1); a carbon dioxide sensor (21) is movably mounted on the bottom of the hollow mesh plate (20); the hollow mesh plate (20) A harmful gas monitor (10) is movably mounted on the bottom of the support tube (1); a support ring 1 (12) is fixedly mounted inside the bottom of the support tube (1); a power supply (19) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support ring 1 (12); a wireless network transmitting assembly (18) is movably mounted on the top of the support ring 1 (12); four elastic telescopic columns (17) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support ring 1 (12); a support ring 2 (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the four elastic telescopic columns (17); a protective mesh plate (7) is threadedly connected to the inside of the bottom of the support tube (1); a sponge filter plate (15) is movably mounted on the bottom of the support tube (1); a moisture absorption plate (14) is movably mounted on the bottom of the support tube (1); an activated carbon adsorption plate (13) is movably mounted on the bottom of the support tube (1); and a temperature and humidity sensor (8) is movably mounted on the bottom of the support tube (1).
2. The ventilation and temperature control structure of an animal house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pillars (24) are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner on the top of the inner cavity of the top shell (4), the bearing balls (23) are located inside the mounting groove (22), and the interior of the mounting groove (22) is filled with lubricating oil.
3. The ventilation and temperature control structure of an animal house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the arc-shaped plate (3) corresponds to the position of the air outlet groove (5), and the arc-shaped plate (3) and the air outlet groove (5) are evenly distributed on the outer side of the top shell (4) in a circumferential manner.
4. The ventilation and temperature control structure of an animal house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four elastic telescopic columns (17) are evenly distributed in a circumference inside the support tube (1), and the second support ring (16) is slidably sleeved inside the support tube (1).
5. The ventilation and temperature control structure of an animal house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The activated carbon adsorption plate (13) is located at the bottom of the second branch ring (16), the moisture absorption plate (14) is located at the bottom of the activated carbon adsorption plate (13), the sponge filter plate (15) is located at the bottom of the moisture absorption plate (14), and the sponge filter plate (15) is located at the top of the protective mesh plate (7).
6. The ventilation and temperature control structure of an animal house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single chip computer (11) is arranged on the top of the support ring 1 (12).