Automatic water storage device for cattle drinks
By designing a float control system and a slag filter to automatically clean the residue, the cattle drinking automatic water storage device is solved, and the traditional water storage tank needs manual water replenishment and pollution control is realized, which improves the health of cattle drinking water and Breeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421018594.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
During the cattle drinking water, traditional water storage tanks require manual watering and cleaning of residues, resulting in high labor intensity and insufficient reliability, affecting the cattle's healthy drinking water.
A cow drink automatic water storage device is designed, and the float control system is used to automatically replenish water, and the residue is automatically cleaned through the slag filter net and the fluid conduit to reduce manual intervention.
Automatic water replenishment and residue cleaning are achieved, which reduces the labor intensity of staff, ensures healthy drinking water for cattle, and improves the water quality and water replenishment reliability of the sink.
Smart Images
Figure CN222193626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an automatic water storage device for cow drinking. Background Art
[0002] In the process of raising cattle, in order to facilitate the drinking of cattle, it is necessary to ensure that there is water in the water tank at any time. The traditional practice is to use a large-capacity water tank and have the staff replenish water in the water tank at any time. However, this method not only increases the labor intensity of the staff, but also lacks reliability. It is easy to cause the problem of untimely water replenishment, which affects the breeding effect.
[0003] In order to avoid the above problems, there are some automatic water storage devices that do not require manual control of water replenishment. As long as the water volume is less than a certain range, water can be automatically replenished. This method undoubtedly liberates manpower and improves the reliability of water replenishment. However, when cattle drink water, feed and other residues can easily enter the water tank. If they are not cleaned regularly, it is easy to cause water pollution in the water tank, affecting the drinking health of cattle. However, currently, only manual cleaning can be used, which is labor-intensive. In addition, when cleaning the residue in the water tank, the water tank will be unusable at this time, affecting the normal drinking of cattle. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an automatic water reservoir for cattle drinking in view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, which can automatically replenish water into the water reservoir and automatically clean up the residues entering the water reservoir, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and ensuring the healthy drinking water of the cattle.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: an automatic water storage device for drinking water for cattle is provided, comprising a water storage tank; a water injection pipe connected to an external water supply system is arranged above the water storage tank; the outlet of the water injection pipe is arranged downward and extends into the upper part of the water storage tank; a water injection hole is opened on one side of the outlet end of the water injection pipe; a blocking shell for blocking the water injection hole is slidably connected to the inner side of the outlet end of the water injection pipe; a first floating ball is fixed at the lower end of the blocking shell; the upper end of the blocking shell is connected to the inner wall of the water injection pipe by a first pull line; when the first pull line is extended, the upper part of the blocking shell is located inside the water injection pipe and the blocking shell is staggered from the water injection hole; a slag discharge device is arranged inside the water storage tank;
[0006] The slag discharge device comprises a support shaft arranged in the middle of the water storage tank along the front-back direction; the support shaft is rotatably connected with the water storage tank; the left and right side walls of the water storage tank are respectively arranged as arc-shaped structures; a filter residue net is fixed on the support shaft; when the filter residue net rotates in the water storage tank through the support shaft, the side walls of the filter residue net slide correspondingly with the side walls of the water storage tank respectively; an arc-shaped sealing strip is fixed to the lower side of the left end of the filter residue net; the sealing strip slides correspondingly with the left side wall of the water storage tank; a slag discharge port is opened at the left end of the water storage tank; when the lower end of the sealing strip abuts against the lower end of the water storage tank, the filter residue net is an inclined structure with the left lower and the right higher, and the slag discharge port is correspondingly located on the upper side of the left end of the filter residue net; a collecting shell is fixed on the outer wall of the water storage tank; the slag discharge port is connected with the collecting shell; the lower end of the collecting shell is connected with a slag discharge pipe; a valve is installed on the slag discharge pipe; a pulling device is arranged outside the water storage tank;
[0007] The pulling device includes a liquid storage cylinder arranged outside the water tank; the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder is connected to the bottom of the water tank through a liquid guide tube; a second float is placed inside the liquid storage cylinder; the second float and the right part of the filter residue net are connected through a second pull wire; one end of the second pull wire is connected to the filter residue net, and the other end passes through the liquid guide tube and extends into the liquid storage cylinder and is connected to the second float; when the first float floats to the sealing shell to seal the water injection hole, the second float pulls the filter residue net to rotate to the sealing strip through the second pull wire to seal the residue discharge port.
[0008] To further optimize the technical solution, an arc-shaped slag retaining bar is fixed on the upper side of the right end of the filter residue net of the automatic water storage tank for Niuyin; the slag retaining bar slides correspondingly with the right side wall of the water storage tank.
[0009] To further optimize the technical solution, a weight block is fixed on the lower left side of the filter residue net of the automatic water storage device for drinking cattle.
[0010] To further optimize the technical solution, guide shafts are respectively provided at the bottom of the water tank and the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder of the automatic water storage device for cattle drinking along the front-to-back direction; the guide shafts are rotatably connected to the water tank and the liquid storage cylinder respectively; and the second pull wire passes around the two guide shafts in sequence.
[0011] To further optimize the technical solution, a breathable cap is fixed to the upper end of the liquid storage cylinder of the automatic water storage device for drinking water for cattle.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. When the amount of water in the water tank is reduced due to the drinking of cattle, the first float descends and drives the blocking shell to move down along the water injection pipe, so that the water injection hole is gradually exposed, and the water tank can be automatically replenished with water; through the buoyancy of the first float, when the water level in the water tank rises to a certain level, the blocking shell can be moved up along the water injection pipe to block the water injection hole, so that the water injection pipe stops injecting water into the water tank, thereby ensuring the stability of the water replenishment amount in the water tank; the first pull line limits the pulling of the blocking shell, which can prevent the blocking shell from falling out of the water injection pipe after the water volume is reduced.
[0014] 2. When the filter residue net rotates in the water tank through the supporting shaft, the side walls of the filter residue net slide correspondingly with the side walls of the water tank, so that the residue falling into the water tank can be effectively blocked by the filter residue net; when the lower end of the sealing strip abuts against the lower end of the water tank, the filter residue net is an inclined structure with the left side low and the right side high, and the residue discharge port is located at the upper side of the left end of the filter residue net, and the residue discharge port is connected with the collecting shell, so that the residue blocked on the filter residue net can fall into the collecting shell through the residue discharge port, thereby improving the water quality health in the water tank and achieving the effect of automatic residue discharge.
[0015] 3. The bottom of the liquid storage cylinder is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank through a liquid guide tube, so that the water injected into the water storage tank can enter the liquid storage cylinder through the liquid guide tube, and the liquid level in the liquid storage cylinder can be at the same level as the liquid level in the water storage tank; the second float can be affected by the buoyancy of the water in the liquid storage cylinder, and through the pulling of the second pull line, it can pull the filter residue net to rotate, so that the sealing strip can seal the residue discharge port, ensuring that enough water can be retained in the water storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a working state structure.
[0019] In the figure, 1. water storage tank; 2. water injection pipe; 3. water injection hole; 4. sealing shell; 5. first float; 6. first pull line; 7. support shaft; 8. filter residue net; 9. sealing strip; 10. slag discharge port; 11. collecting shell; 12. slag discharge pipe; 13. valve; 14. liquid storage cylinder; 15. liquid guide tube; 16. second float; 17. second pull line; 18. slag blocking strip; 19. weight block; 20. guide shaft; 21. breathable cover cap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0021] like Figure 1-2As shown, the automatic water storage device for drinking cattle comprises a water storage tank 1; a water injection pipe 2 connected to an external water supply system is arranged above the water storage tank 1; the outlet of the water injection pipe 2 is arranged downward and extends into the upper part of the water storage tank 1; a water injection hole 3 is opened on one side of the outlet end of the water injection pipe 2; a blocking shell 4 for blocking the water injection hole 3 is slidably connected to the inner side of the outlet end of the water injection pipe 2; a first floating ball 5 is fixed to the lower end of the blocking shell 4; the upper end of the blocking shell 4 is connected to the inner wall of the water injection pipe 2 through a first pull wire 6; when the first pull wire 6 is extended, the upper part of the blocking shell 4 is inside the water injection pipe 2 and the blocking shell 4 is staggered from the water injection hole 3; a slag discharge device is arranged inside the water storage tank 1;
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the slag discharge device comprises a support shaft 7 arranged in the middle of the water storage tank 1 along the front-back direction; the support shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the water storage tank 1; the left and right side walls of the water storage tank 1 are respectively arranged as arc-shaped structures; a filter residue net 8 is fixed on the support shaft 7; when the filter residue net 8 rotates in the water storage tank 1 through the support shaft 7, the side walls of the filter residue net 8 slide correspondingly with the side walls of the water storage tank 1; an arc-shaped sealing strip 9 is fixed to the lower side of the left end of the filter residue net 8; the sealing strip 9 is connected to the water storage tank 1. The left side wall of the tank 1 slides accordingly; a slag discharge port 10 is opened at the left end of the water storage tank 1; when the lower end of the sealing strip 9 abuts against the lower end of the water storage tank 1, the filter residue net 8 is an inclined structure with the left side lower and the right side higher, and the slag discharge port 10 is correspondingly located on the upper side of the left end of the filter residue net 8; a collecting shell 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the water storage tank 1; the slag discharge port 10 is connected to the collecting shell 11; the lower end of the collecting shell 11 is connected to a slag discharge pipe 12; a valve 13 is installed on the slag discharge pipe 12; a pulling device is arranged outside the water storage tank 1;
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the pulling device includes a liquid storage cylinder 14 arranged outside the water tank 1; the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 14 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 1 through a liquid conduit 15; a second float 16 is placed inside the liquid storage cylinder 14; the second float 16 and the right part of the filter residue net 8 are connected through a second pull wire 17; one end of the second pull wire 17 is connected to the filter residue net 8, and the other end passes through the liquid conduit 15 and extends into the liquid storage cylinder 14 and is connected to the second float 16; when the first float 5 floats to the sealing shell 4 to block the water injection hole 3, the second float 16 pulls the filter residue net 8 to rotate to the sealing strip 9 through the second pull wire 17 to block the slag discharge port 10.
[0024] When the drinking of cattle reduces the amount of water in the water storage tank 1, the first float 5 drops as the water level drops, the blocking shell 4 moves down, the water injection hole 3 gradually appears, and the water in the water injection pipe 2 can flow into the water storage tank 1 from the exposed part of the water injection hole 3, so as to replenish the water volume. Moreover, the lower the water level drops, the larger the range of the water injection hole 3 is exposed, until the first pull line 6 is fully extended to pull the blocking shell 4, at which time the upper part of the blocking shell 4 is still in the water injection pipe 2, the water injection holes 3 are fully exposed, and the water injection efficiency reaches the maximum. When the water level reaches a certain height, the first float 5 floats up due to the buoyancy of the water, pushing the blocking shell 4 upward, the water injection hole 3 can be blocked, and the water injection is stopped, completing the automatic water replenishment in the water storage tank 1.
[0025] Through the above process, it can be ensured that there is always sufficient water in the water storage tank 1 for the cattle to drink, without the need for manual control of water addition, thus freeing up manpower.
[0026] The liquid storage cylinder 14 is connected to the water storage tank 1 through the liquid conduit 15, forming a "communication vessel effect", that is, the liquid level in the liquid storage cylinder 14 is at the same level as the liquid level in the water storage tank 1. When the water level in the water storage tank 1 drops to a certain level due to the large amount of drinking by the cattle, the water level in the liquid storage cylinder 14 also drops, the height of the second float 16 drops, and the second pull line 17 relaxes the pull on the filter residue net 8. Through the action of gravity (the setting of the sealing strip 9 causes the center of gravity to shift), the filter residue net 8 can rotate to the position as shown in the figure with the help of the support shaft 7. Figure 1 In the state shown, the sealing strip 9 releases the obstruction of the slag discharge port 10, and the filter residue net 8 rotates to the state of left low and right high. The residues such as feed intercepted by the filter residue net 8 can slide off the filter residue net 8, and with the help of the flow of water in the water storage tank 1, the residues enter the collection shell 11 through the slag discharge port 10, and then are discharged through the slag discharge pipe 12, thereby effectively reducing the residues retained in the water storage tank 1 and effectively improving the health of the water quality in the water storage tank 1. Of course, if there is no need to discharge slag in the water storage tank 1, the staff can operate the valve 13 to close the slag discharge pipe 12, so that there will be no loss of water for flushing slag, saving water.
[0027] As the amount of water in the water storage tank 1 decreases, water will continue to be injected through the water injection hole 3. Therefore, when the slag discharge port 10 is exposed to discharge slag, although some water will flow into the collecting shell 11 through the slag discharge port 10, as the water injection gradually proceeds, the water injection flow rate is greater than the drainage flow rate of the slag discharge port 10, and the water level in the water storage tank 1 will still gradually increase. The water level in the liquid storage cylinder 14 will increase accordingly, and the second float 16 will gradually rise due to the buoyancy of the water. The filter residue net 8 is pulled by the second pull line 17, and the filter residue net 8 can be rotated to the sealing strip 9 to block the slag discharge port 10. Figure 3 As shown, the amount of water in the water storage tank 1 can be maintained.
[0028] like Figure 1As shown, an arc-shaped slag blocking bar 18 is fixed on the upper side of the right end of the filter residue net 8; the slag blocking bar 18 slides correspondingly with the right side wall of the water storage tank 1. The slag blocking bar 18 can effectively block the residue, and prevent the residue from being blocked between the right end of the filter residue net 8 and the right wall of the water storage tank 1 when the filter residue net 8 rotates to the left high and right low state, thereby affecting the smooth rotation of the filter residue net 8 in the water storage tank 1.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a weight block 19 is fixed to the lower side of the left end of the filter residue net 8. The weight block 19 enables the filter residue net 8 to rotate faster to the slag discharge state with the left lower and the right higher, thereby improving the slag discharge efficiency.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the water storage tank 1 and the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder 14 are respectively provided with guide shafts 20 along the front-back direction; the guide shafts 20 are respectively rotatably connected to the water storage tank 1 and the liquid storage cylinder 14; the second pull wire 17 sequentially passes around the two guide shafts 20. By guiding the second pull wire 17 by the guide shaft 20, the smoothness of the movement of the second pull wire 17 can be improved, the wear can be reduced, and the service life can be increased.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a breathable cap 21 is fixed to the upper end of the liquid storage cylinder 14. The breathable cap 21 can ensure the smooth flow of air inside the liquid storage cylinder 14 and ensure the stability of the "communication vessel effect". On the other hand, it can also play a blocking role to reduce the occurrence of external debris entering the liquid storage cylinder 14.
[0032] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic water storage device for drinking water from cattle, comprising a water storage tank (1); Features: A water injection pipe (2) connected to an external water supply system is arranged above the water storage tank (1); the outlet of the water injection pipe (2) is arranged downward and extends into the upper part of the water storage tank (1); a water injection hole (3) is opened on one side of the outlet end of the water injection pipe (2); a blocking shell (4) for blocking the water injection hole (3) is slidably connected to the inner side of the outlet end of the water injection pipe (2); a first floating ball (5) is fixed to the lower end of the blocking shell (4); the upper end of the blocking shell (4) is connected to the inner wall of the water injection pipe (2) via a first pull wire (6); when the first pull wire (6) is extended, the upper part of the blocking shell (4) is located inside the water injection pipe (2) and the blocking shell (4) and the water injection hole (3) are staggered; a slag discharge device is arranged inside the water storage tank (1); The slag discharge device comprises a support shaft (7) arranged in the middle of the water storage tank (1) along the front-back direction; the support shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the water storage tank (1); the left and right side walls of the water storage tank (1) are respectively arranged as arc-shaped structures; a filter residue net (8) is fixed on the support shaft (7); when the filter residue net (8) rotates in the water storage tank (1) through the support shaft (7), the side walls of the filter residue net (8) slide correspondingly with the side walls of the water storage tank (1); an arc-shaped sealing strip (9) is fixed on the lower side of the left end of the filter residue net (8); the sealing strip (9) is connected to the water storage tank (1) ) and the left side wall thereof slides accordingly; a slag discharge port (10) is provided at the left end of the water storage tank (1); when the lower end of the sealing strip (9) abuts against the lower end of the water storage tank (1), the filter residue net (8) is an inclined structure with the left side lower and the right side higher, and the slag discharge port (10) is located at the upper side of the left end of the filter residue net (8); a collecting shell (11) is fixed to the outer wall of the water storage tank (1); the slag discharge port (10) is connected to the collecting shell (11); the lower end of the collecting shell (11) is connected to a slag discharge pipe (12); a valve (13) is installed on the slag discharge pipe (12); a pulling device is provided outside the water storage tank (1); The pulling device comprises a liquid storage cylinder (14) arranged outside the water storage tank (1); the bottom of the liquid storage cylinder (14) is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (1) through a liquid guide tube (15); a second float (16) is placed inside the liquid storage cylinder (14); the second float (16) is connected to the right part of the filter residue net (8) through a second pull line (17); one end of the second pull line (17) is connected to the filter residue net (8), and the other end passes through the liquid guide tube (15) and extends into the liquid storage cylinder (14) and is connected to the second float (16); when the first float (5) floats up to the sealing shell (4) to seal the water injection hole (3), the second float (16) pulls the filter residue net (8) through the second pull line (17) to rotate to the sealing strip (9) to seal the slag discharge port (10).
2. The automatic water storage device for drinking water for cattle according to claim 1, Features: An arc-shaped slag blocking bar (18) is fixed on the upper side of the right end of the filter residue net (8); the slag blocking bar (18) slides correspondingly to the right side wall of the water storage tank (1).
3. The automatic water storage device for drinking water for cattle according to claim 2, Features: A weight block (19) is fixed to the lower left end of the filter residue net (8).
4. The automatic water storage device for drinking water for cattle according to claim 1, Features: A guide shaft (20) is provided at the bottom end of the water storage tank (1) and the bottom end of the liquid storage cylinder (14) along the front-rear direction; the guide shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the water storage tank (1) and the liquid storage cylinder (14) respectively; and the second pull wire (17) is passed around the two guide shafts (20) in sequence.
5. The automatic water storage device for drinking water for cattle according to claim 1, Features: A breathable cover cap (21) is fixed to the upper end of the liquid storage cylinder (14).