Drying and airing device for nut production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying and airing device for nut production, which relates to the field of nut production and comprises an airing plate, and the bottom surface of the airing plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a flow guide cover. According to the nut airing device, the net plate, the flow guide cover and the airing disc are connected, and the air heater is arranged on the flow guide cover, so that when the airing disc is used for airing nuts, a user can control the air heater to work through the controller, and hot air generated when the air heater works is blown into the airing disc through the flow guide cover and the net plate; and meanwhile, a turning mechanism is arranged to be connected with the airing disc, the nuts in the airing disc can be turned through rotation and translation of a turning roller in the process of airing the nuts through the airing disc, and therefore the situation that the nuts accumulated in the nuts are difficult to dry is avoided, and the drying efficiency of the nuts is improved. And the airing efficiency and the airing effect on the nuts are further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a drying device, in particular to a drying device for nut production. Background Art

[0002] Nuts contain protein, fat, carbohydrates, vitamins (vitamin B, vitamin E, etc.), trace elements (phosphorus, calcium, zinc, iron), dietary fiber, etc. In addition, they also contain monounsaturated fatty acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, including essential fatty acids such as linolenic acid and linoleic acid. Nuts are comprehensive and rich in nutrition. Regular consumption can prevent and treat heart disease, cancer, and vascular disease, and can also improve eyesight and brain health. After production, nuts need to be dried and aired in a centralized manner to dehydrate them in order to extend the shelf life of nuts and improve the taste of nuts.

[0003] At present, there are still some defects and shortcomings in the use of drying and airing devices for nut production. The specific areas that need to be improved are as follows:

[0004] The existing drying device has a single function and can only lay the nuts on the drying board for drying. The nuts cannot be turned over or stirred during drying. In addition, the existing drying device can only rely on sunlight to dry the nuts when in use, resulting in a long drying time for the nuts and low drying efficiency, making it difficult to adapt to large-scale nut production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying and airing device for nut production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying and airing device for nut production, comprising a drying tray, the bottom surface of the drying tray is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the air deflector, the bottom surface of the air deflector is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe of the hot air blower, the hot air blower is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the air deflector through a mounting seat, the input end of the hot air blower is electrically connected to the output end of a controller, and a flipping mechanism is provided on the drying tray.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front and rear sides of the drying tray are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two legs, and the front side of the right front leg is fixedly connected to the rear side of the controller.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, slots are provided at the right ends of the front and rear inner sides of the drying tray, the two slots are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the baffle, and a mesh plate is provided on the bottom surface of the drying tray.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the flipping mechanism includes two fixed frames, the opposite surfaces of the two fixed frames are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the drying tray, and the left and right sides of the two fixed frames are respectively rotatably connected to the optical axes of the two reciprocating screws through rolling bearings.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the left end optical axes of the two reciprocating screws are respectively fixedly connected to the two pulleys, the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission, the left end of the front reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the drying tray through a mounting seat, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the two reciprocating screws are respectively threadedly connected to the two reciprocating screw nuts, the two reciprocating screw nuts are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two fixed plates, and the upper ends of the two fixed plates are respectively rotatably connected to the optical axes at both ends of the flipping roller through rolling bearings.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front end of the flipping roller is fixedly connected to the gear, the gear is meshingly connected to the tooth plate, the middle part of the bottom surface of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, and the bottom end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the drying tray.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper ends of the left sides of the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the right sides of the two connecting plates respectively, and the left ends of the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates are provided with connecting grooves, and the two connecting grooves are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the scraper, and the bottom end of the scraper overlaps the lower inner side surface of the drying tray.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the scraper are overlapped with two limit screws respectively, and the two limit screws are threadedly connected in two threaded holes respectively. The two threaded holes are respectively opened on the left sides of the two connecting plates and are respectively connected with the two connecting grooves.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is connected with the drying tray by arranging a mesh plate and an air guide cover, and a hot air blower is arranged on the air guide cover. When the drying tray is used to dry nuts, the user can control the hot air blower to work through a controller. When the hot air blower is working, the hot air generated is blown into the drying tray through the air guide cover and the mesh plate, so that the hot air is used to dry the nuts and improve the drying efficiency of the nuts. At the same time, a turning mechanism is arranged to be connected with the drying tray. When the drying tray is used to dry nuts, the user can control the motor to work through a controller. When the motor is working, the turning roller is driven to translate in the drying tray through the reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw nut and the fixed plate. At the same time, the fixed plate drives the turning roller to translate, and the gear contacts the tooth plate to roll and drive the turning roller to rotate, so that the rotation of the turning roller is used to turn the nuts in the drying tray, thereby avoiding the difficulty of drying the nuts when the nuts are piled up, and further improving the drying efficiency and drying effect of the nuts.

[0017] 2. The utility model connects the scraper plate with the fixed plate by setting a connecting plate, and connects the baffle plate with the drying plate by setting a slot. After using the device to dry the nuts, the user can insert the scraper plate into the connecting slot, and connect the limit screw with the threaded hole to limit the position of the scraper plate. At this time, the user can pull the baffle plate upward to remove it from the slot, and control the motor to move the fixed plate and the scraper plate to the right. At this time, the scraper plate is used to move in accordance with the movement of the drying tray to push the nuts in the drying tray to the right, so that the nuts are discharged from the right end of the drying tray, which makes it convenient for the user to quickly collect the dried nuts, further improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip roller of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 drying tray, 2 mesh plate, 3 flipping mechanism, 31 fixing frame, 32 tooth plate, 33 fixing plate, 34 reciprocating screw, 35 pulley, 36 motor, 37 connecting plate, 38 scraper, 39 flipping roller, 310 reciprocating screw nut, 311 gear, 312 limit screw, 313 threaded hole, 314 connecting groove, 315 support plate, 4 legs, 5 air guide cover, 6 controller, 7 baffle, 8 hot air blower, 9 slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution of a drying and airing device for nut production: it includes a drying tray 1, the bottom surface of the drying tray 1 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the air deflector 5, the bottom surface of the air deflector 5 is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe of the hot air blower 8, the hot air blower 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the air deflector 5 through a mounting seat, the input end of the hot air blower 8 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 6, a flipping mechanism 3 is provided on the drying tray 1, and the air deflector 5 is connected to the drying tray 1 by setting a mesh plate 2 and the air deflector 5, and a hot air blower 8 is provided on the air deflector 5. When the drying tray 1 is used to dry nuts, the user can control the hot air blower 8 to work through the controller 6. When the hot air blower 8 is working, the hot air generated is blown into the drying tray 1 through the air deflector 5 and the mesh plate 2, so that the hot air is used to dry the nuts and improve the drying efficiency of the nuts.

[0026] The front and rear side surfaces of the drying tray 1 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting legs 4 , and the front side surface of the right front supporting leg 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the controller 6 .

[0027] Slots 9 are provided at the right ends of the front and rear inner sides of the drying tray 1, and the two slots 9 are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the baffle 7. A mesh plate 2 is provided on the bottom surface of the drying tray 1. By providing a slot 9 at the right end of the drying tray 1 and plugging the baffle 7 into the slot 9, it is convenient for the user to remove the baffle 7 from the slot 9 to open the right end of the drying tray 1, and then use the movement of the scraper 38 to push out the nuts in the drying tray 1 for collection.

[0028] The flipping mechanism 3 includes two fixing frames 31, the opposite surfaces of the two fixing frames 31 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the drying tray 1, and the left and right sides of the two fixing frames 31 are rotationally connected to the optical axes of two reciprocating screws 34 through rolling bearings.

[0029] The left end optical axes of the two reciprocating screws 34 are fixedly connected to the two pulleys 35 respectively, and the two pulleys 35 are connected by belt transmission. The left end of the front reciprocating screw 34 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 36, and the motor 36 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the drying tray 1 through a mounting seat, and the input end of the motor 36 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 6.

[0030] The two reciprocating screws 34 are respectively threadedly connected to the two reciprocating screw nuts 310, and the two reciprocating screw nuts 310 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two fixed plates 33, and the upper ends of the two fixed plates 33 are rotatably connected to the optical axes at both ends of the flip roller 39 through rolling bearings.

[0031] The front end of the turning roller 39 is fixedly connected to the gear 311, the gear 311 is meshed with the tooth plate 32, the middle part of the bottom surface of the tooth plate 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 315, and the bottom end of the support plate 315 is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the drying tray 1. When the motor 36 is working, the turning roller 39 is driven to translate in the drying tray 1 through the reciprocating screw 34, the reciprocating screw nut 310, and the fixed plate 33. While the fixed plate 33 drives the turning roller 39 to translate, the gear 311 rolls in contact with the tooth plate 32 to drive the turning roller 39 to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the turning roller 39 is used to turn the nuts in the drying tray 1, thereby avoiding the nuts from piling up and making it difficult to dry the nuts inside, further improving the drying efficiency and drying effect of the nuts.

[0032] The upper ends of the left sides of the two fixed plates 33 are fixedly connected to the right sides of the two connecting plates 37 respectively. The left ends of the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates 37 are provided with connecting grooves 314. The two connecting grooves 314 are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the scraper 38, and the bottom end of the scraper 38 overlaps the lower inner side surface of the drying tray 1.

[0033] The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the scraper 38 are overlapped with the two limit screws 312 respectively, and the two limit screws 312 are respectively threadedly connected in the two threaded holes 313. The two threaded holes 313 are respectively opened on the left sides of the two connecting plates 37 and are respectively connected with the two connecting grooves 314. The scraper 38 is connected to the fixed plate 33 by setting the connecting plate 37. After using the device to complete the drying of the nuts, the user can insert the scraper 38 into the connecting groove 314 and connect the limit screws 312 with the threaded holes 313 to limit the position of the scraper 38. At this time, the user can pull the baffle 7 upward to remove the baffle 7 from the slot 9, and control the motor 36 to work so that the fixed plate 33 and the scraper 38 move to the right. At this time, the scraper 38 is used to fit the movement of the drying tray 1 to push the nuts in the drying tray 1 to move to the right, so that the nuts are discharged from the right end of the drying tray 1, which makes it convenient for the user to quickly collect the dried nuts.

[0034] The operating steps of the utility model are:

[0035] When using the device to dry nuts, the user can spread the nuts on the mesh plate 2, and the user can control the hot air blower 8 to work through the controller 6. When the hot air blower 8 works, the hot air is blown into the drying tray 1 through the air guide cover 5 and the mesh plate 2 to dry the nuts with the hot air. In the process of using the drying tray 1 to dry the nuts, the user can control the motor 36 to work through the controller 6. When the motor 36 works, the reciprocating screw 34, the reciprocating screw nut 310, and the fixed plate 33 drive the turning roller 39 to translate in the drying tray 1. At the same time, the fixed plate 33 drives the turning roller 39 to translate, and the gear 311 rolls in contact with the tooth plate 32 to drive the turning roller 39 to rotate. At this time, the nuts in the drying tray 1 are turned by the rotation of the turning roller 39.

[0036] After using the device to dry the nuts, the user can insert the scraper 38 into the connecting groove 314, and connect the limit screw 312 with the threaded hole 313 to limit the position of the scraper 38. At this time, the user can pull the baffle 7 upward to remove the baffle 7 from the slot 9, and control the motor 36 to make the fixed plate 33 and the scraper 38 move to the right. At this time, the scraper 38 is used to move in accordance with the movement of the drying tray 1 to push the nuts in the drying tray 1 to the right, so that the nuts are discharged from the right end of the drying tray 1.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying and airing device for nut production, comprising a drying tray (1), Features: The bottom surface of the drying tray (1) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the air deflector (5), the bottom surface of the air deflector (5) is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe of the hot air blower (8), the hot air blower (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the air deflector (5) via a mounting seat, the input end of the hot air blower (8) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (6), and a flipping mechanism (3) is provided on the drying tray (1).

2. A drying and airing device for nut production according to claim 1, Features: The front and rear side surfaces of the drying tray (1) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two supporting legs (4), and the front side surface of the supporting leg (4) on the right front side is fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the controller (6).

3. A drying and airing device for nut production according to claim 1, Features: The right ends of the front and rear inner sides of the drying tray (1) are both provided with slots (9), and the two slots (9) are respectively connected to the front and rear ends of the baffle (7), and a mesh plate (2) is arranged on the bottom surface of the drying tray (1).

4. A drying and airing device for nut production according to claim 1, Features: The flipping mechanism (3) comprises two fixed frames (31), the opposite surfaces of the two fixed frames (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side surfaces of the drying tray (1), and the left and right side surfaces of the two fixed frames (31) are respectively rotatably connected to the optical axes of two reciprocating screws (34) via rolling bearings.

5. A drying and airing device for nut production according to claim 4, Features: The left end optical axes of the two reciprocating screws (34) are respectively fixedly connected to the two pulleys (35), and the two pulleys (35) are connected via a belt transmission. The left end of the front reciprocating screw (34) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (36), and the motor (36) is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the drying tray (1) via a mounting seat. The input end of the motor (36) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (6).

6. A drying and airing device for nut production according to claim 5, Features: The two reciprocating screws (34) are respectively threadedly connected to the two reciprocating screw nuts (310), and the two reciprocating screw nuts (310) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two fixed plates (33), and the upper ends of the two fixed plates (33) are respectively rotatably connected to the optical axes at both ends of the flip roller (39) through rolling bearings.

7. A drying and airing device for nut production according to claim 6, Features: The front end of the turning roller (39) is fixedly connected to the gear (311), the gear (311) is meshingly connected to the toothed plate (32), the middle of the bottom surface of the toothed plate (32) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (315), and the bottom end of the support plate (315) is fixedly connected to the front side of the drying tray (1).

8. A drying and airing device for nut production according to claim 6, Features: The upper ends of the left sides of the two fixed plates (33) are fixedly connected to the right sides of the two connecting plates (37), and the left ends of the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates (37) are provided with connecting grooves (314). The two connecting grooves (314) are respectively sleeved with the front and rear ends of the scraper (38), and the bottom end of the scraper (38) overlaps the lower inner side surface of the drying tray (1).

9. A drying and airing device for nut production according to claim 8, Features: The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the scraper (38) are overlapped with two limit screws (312) respectively, and the two limit screws (312) are respectively threadedly connected in two threaded holes (313). The two threaded holes (313) are respectively opened on the left sides of the two connecting plates (37) and are respectively connected to the two connecting grooves (314).

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