Crystallizer device capable of continuously feeding

Abstract

The utility model provides a crystallizer device capable of continuously feeding, and relates to the technical field of crystallizers. The feeding device comprises a feeding box body, the feeding box body comprises a feeding box, a stirring and filtering box and a stirring and preheating box which are arranged in parallel, a guide barrel is arranged in the feeding box, a stirring structure and a filtering structure are arranged in the stirring and filtering box, and a stirring structure and a preheating structure are arranged in the stirring and preheating box. According to the utility model, a material guiding-stirring filtering-stirring preheating mode is adopted, materials are guided through the six groups of material guiding cylinders, so that the materials can enter the stirring filtering box in order, are respectively stirred and filtered, and finally are subjected to secondary stirring and are preheated while being stirred, so that the stirring efficiency of the materials is improved. And follow-up operation of the materials can be accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crystallizers, in particular to a crystallizer device capable of continuously feeding materials. Background Art

[0002] At present, except for mercury which is liquid, all other metals are solid at room temperature. To study the crystallization of metals, the metal must be melted first, and then the temperature must be lowered to its melting point, and then it will slowly crystallize out. Although heat is still being released during this process, the temperature will not drop before the crystallization is completed, and the temperature will not drop again until it is completely crystallized into a solid state. In order to better study the crystallization of metals, it is necessary to continuously feed materials to repeat the crystallization process.

[0003] In the prior art, a patent document with publication number CN204430225U proposes a crystallizer device capable of continuous feeding, including a base, a left crystallizer and a right crystallizer are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the upper part of the base; a support column is arranged on the left side of the base, a feed chamber is arranged on the upper part of the support column, a feed chamber is connected to the right side of the feed chamber, and a stirring chamber is connected to the right side of the feeding chamber; a left discharge chamber and a right discharge chamber are respectively connected to the left and right discharge chambers on the lower part of the stirring chamber, and a left discharge pipe and a right discharge pipe are respectively connected to the lower part of the left discharge chamber and the right discharge chamber, and the left discharge pipe and the right discharge pipe are respectively arranged above the left crystallizer and the right crystallizer. The utility model device can effectively provide continuous feeding to the crystallizer, and is convenient to use according to needs. The melt in the crystallizer is convenient to provide a certain temperature, improve the crystallization effect, and facilitate continuous feeding and stirring feeding, so as to better utilize the crystallizer for crystallization.

[0004] Although the existing technology has improved the crystallization effect to a certain extent and facilitated continuous feeding and stirring feeding, in the actual working process, there are still problems of insufficient continuous feeding amount and insufficient stirring feeding amount. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings existing in the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a crystallizer device which can continuously feed materials, which is arranged in the manner of material guiding - stirring and filtering - stirring and preheating. The materials are guided by six groups of material guiding barrels so that the materials can enter the stirring and filtering box in an orderly manner, and the materials are stirred and filtered respectively, and finally stirred for the second time, and preheated while stirring, so that the materials can speed up the subsequent operations.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a crystallizer device that can continuously feed materials, including a feeding box body, wherein the feeding box body includes a feeding box, a stirring and filtering box and a stirring and preheating box arranged in parallel, the top end of the stirring and filtering box is connected to the feeding box, and the bottom end of the stirring and filtering box is connected to the stirring and preheating box, a material guide cylinder is arranged in the feeding box, a stirring structure and a filtering structure are arranged in the stirring and filtering box, the stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the stirring and filtering box, the filtering structure is arranged at the lower end of the stirring and filtering box, the stirring structure and the preheating structure are arranged in the stirring and preheating box, the stirring structure is arranged at both ends of the stirring and preheating box, and the preheating structure is arranged at the center of the stirring and preheating box.

[0007] Preferably, the material guiding cylinder comprises a first material guiding cylinder and a second material guiding cylinder which are arranged in parallel, the first material guiding cylinder is arranged at the left end of the feed box, and the second material guiding cylinder is arranged at the right end of the feed box.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring filter box includes a first stirring filter box and a second stirring filter box, the stirring structure includes a first stirring structure and a second stirring structure, and the filtering structure includes a first filtering structure and a second filtering structure, the first stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the first stirring filter box, the first filtering structure is arranged at the lower end of the first stirring filter box, the second stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the second stirring filter box, and the second filtering structure is arranged at the lower end of the second stirring filter box.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring structure comprises a first stirring structure and a second stirring structure, the first stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the stirring preheating box, and the second stirring structure is arranged at the lower end of the stirring preheating box.

[0010] Preferably, the preheating structure includes a first preheating structure and a second preheating structure, the first preheating structure and the second preheating structure are both arranged at the center of the agitation preheating box, and the first preheating structure is arranged at the left end of the agitation preheating box, and the second preheating structure is arranged at the right end of the agitation preheating box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] The utility model adopts a material guiding-stirring and filtering-stirring and preheating mode, and guides the material through six groups of material guiding cylinders, so that the material can enter the stirring and filtering box in an orderly manner without the phenomenon of being too fast or too slow. The stirring and filtering box is divided into two boxes, so that the two groups of boxes can operate independently without interfering with each other, and stir and filter the material respectively. Finally, the material entering the stirring and preheating box is stirred for the second time, and is preheated while stirring, so that the material can speed up the subsequent operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but the examples are not intended to limit the utility model.

[0015] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model includes a feeding box body, which includes a feeding box 1, a stirring and filtering box and a stirring and preheating box 2 arranged in parallel, the top of the stirring and filtering box is connected to the feeding box 1, and the bottom of the stirring and filtering box is connected to the stirring and preheating box 2. A material guide cylinder is arranged in the feeding box 1, and a stirring structure and a filtering structure are arranged in the stirring and filtering box. The stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the stirring and filtering box, and the filtering structure is arranged at the lower end of the stirring and filtering box. A stirring structure and a preheating structure are arranged in the stirring and preheating box 2, and the stirring structure is arranged at both ends of the stirring and preheating box 2, and the preheating structure is arranged at the center of the stirring and preheating box 2.

[0016] In this embodiment, the material guide cylinder includes a first material guide cylinder 3 and a second material guide cylinder 4 arranged in parallel, the first material guide cylinder 3 is arranged at the left end of the feed box 1, and the second material guide cylinder 4 is arranged at the right end of the feed box 1. The number of the first material guide cylinder 3 and the number of the second material guide cylinder 4 are both three groups.

[0017] In this embodiment, the stirring filter box includes a first stirring filter box 5 and a second stirring filter box 6, the stirring structure includes a first stirring structure and a second stirring structure, and the filtering structure includes a first filtering structure and a second filtering structure. The first stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the first stirring filter box 5, and the first filtering structure is arranged at the lower end of the first stirring filter box 5. The second stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the second stirring filter box 6, and the second filtering structure is arranged at the lower end of the second stirring filter box 6.

[0018] In this embodiment, the first stirring structure includes a first stirring motor 7, a first rotating shaft 8, a first stirring disk 9, a first stirring shaft 10 and a first stirring rod 11. The first stirring motor 7 is arranged at the top end of the first stirring filter box 5, and the output end of the first stirring motor 7 is connected to the first rotating shaft 8. The upper end of the first rotating shaft 8 is provided with a first stirring disk 9, and the number of the first stirring disks 9 is four groups. At the same time, a plurality of first stirring protrusions are provided on the first stirring disk 9. The first stirring shaft 10 is arranged at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 8. The first stirring rod 11 includes a first left stirring rod and a first right stirring rod. The first left stirring rod is arranged at the left end of the first stirring shaft 10, and the first right stirring rod is arranged at the right end of the first stirring shaft 10. At the same time, the number of the first left stirring rod and the first right stirring rod are both three groups.

[0019] In this embodiment, the first filtering structure includes a first mounting seat 12 and a first filter screen plate, the first filter screen plate includes a first left filter screen plate 13 and a first right filter screen plate 14, the first mounting seat 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the first stirring filter box 5, and the left end of the first mounting seat 12 is provided with the first left filter screen plate 13, and the right end of the first mounting seat 12 is provided with the first right filter screen plate 14.

[0020] In this embodiment, the second stirring structure includes a second stirring motor 15, a second rotating shaft 16, a second stirring disk 17, a second stirring shaft 18 and a second stirring rod 19. The second stirring motor 15 is arranged at the top end of the second stirring filter box 6, and the output end of the second stirring motor 15 is connected to the second rotating shaft 16. The upper end of the second rotating shaft 16 is provided with a second stirring disk 17, and the number of the second stirring disks 17 is four groups. At the same time, a plurality of second stirring protrusions are provided on the second stirring disk 17. The second stirring shaft 18 is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 16. The second stirring rod 19 includes a second left stirring rod and a second right stirring rod. The second left stirring rod is arranged at the left end of the second stirring shaft 18, and the second right stirring rod is arranged at the right end of the second stirring shaft 18. At the same time, the number of the second left stirring rod and the second right stirring rod are both three groups.

[0021] In this embodiment, the second filtering structure includes a second mounting seat 20 and a second filter screen plate, the second filter screen plate includes a second left filter screen plate 21 and a second right filter screen plate 22, the second mounting seat 20 is arranged at the bottom end of the second stirring filter box 6, and the left end of the second mounting seat 20 is provided with a second left filter screen plate 21, and the right end of the second mounting seat 20 is provided with a second right filter screen plate 22.

[0022] In this embodiment, the stirring structure includes a first stirring structure and a second stirring structure. The first stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the stirring preheating box 2 , and the second stirring structure is arranged at the lower end of the stirring preheating box 2 .

[0023] In this embodiment, the first stirring structure includes a first mounting frame 23, a first stirring motor 24, a first stirring shaft 25 and a first stirring protrusion 26. The first mounting frame 23 is arranged at the left end of the stirring preheating box 2, and the first stirring motor 24 is arranged on the first mounting frame 23. The output end of the first stirring motor 24 is connected to the first stirring shaft 25, and the first stirring shaft 25 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed first stirring protrusions 26.

[0024] In this embodiment, the second stirring structure includes a second mounting frame 27, a second stirring motor 28, a second stirring shaft 29 and a second stirring protrusion 30. The second mounting frame 27 is arranged at the right end of the stirring preheating box 2, and the second stirring motor 28 is arranged on the second mounting frame 27. The output end of the second stirring motor 28 is connected to the second stirring shaft 29, and the second stirring shaft 29 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed second stirring protrusions 30.

[0025] In this embodiment, the preheating structure includes a first preheating structure 31 and a second preheating structure 32. The first preheating structure 31 and the second preheating structure 32 are both arranged at the center of the stirring preheating box 2, and the first preheating structure 31 is arranged at the left end of the stirring preheating box 2, and the second preheating structure 32 is arranged at the right end of the stirring preheating box 2.

[0026] In this embodiment, both the first preheating structure 31 and the second preheating structure 32 adopt electric heating plates, and both sets of electric heating plates are arranged on the front inner wall of the stirring preheating box 2.

[0027] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not explain the electrical control.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

[0029] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the technical solutions of this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on this patent application.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this patent application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0031] In this specification, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this specification can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In this specification, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crystallizer device capable of continuous feeding, comprising a feeding box, characterized in that: The feeding box body includes a feed box, a stirring and filtering box and a stirring and preheating box arranged in parallel, the top end of the stirring and filtering box is connected to the feed box, and the bottom end of the stirring and filtering box is connected to the stirring and preheating box, a material guide cylinder is arranged in the feed box, a stirring structure and a filtering structure are arranged in the stirring and filtering box, the stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the stirring and filtering box, the filtering structure is arranged at the lower end of the stirring and filtering box, a stirring structure and a preheating structure are arranged in the stirring and preheating box, the stirring structure is arranged at both ends of the stirring and preheating box, and the preheating structure is arranged at the center of the stirring and preheating box.

2. A continuously feedable crystallizer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material guiding cylinder comprises a first material guiding cylinder and a second material guiding cylinder which are arranged in parallel. The first material guiding cylinder is arranged at the left end of the feed box, and the second material guiding cylinder is arranged at the right end of the feed box.

3. A crystallizer device capable of continuous feeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring filter box includes a first stirring filter box and a second stirring filter box, the stirring structure includes a first stirring structure and a second stirring structure, and the filtering structure includes a first filtering structure and a second filtering structure. The first stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the first stirring filter box, the first filtering structure is arranged at the lower end of the first stirring filter box, the second stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the second stirring filter box, and the second filtering structure is arranged at the lower end of the second stirring filter box.

4. A continuously feedable crystallizer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring structure includes a first stirring structure and a second stirring structure, wherein the first stirring structure is arranged at the upper end of the stirring preheating box, and the second stirring structure is arranged at the lower end of the stirring preheating box.

5. A continuously feedable crystallizer device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating structure includes a first preheating structure and a second preheating structure, both of which are arranged at the center of the stirring preheating box, and the first preheating structure is arranged at the left end of the stirring preheating box, and the second preheating structure is arranged at the right end of the stirring preheating box.

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