Intelligent dust fall fence for construction site

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent dust fall fence for a construction site, which comprises a fence body provided with a lifting component; the transverse moving part comprises an adjusting transverse column which is arranged at the moving end of the lifting assembly; the movable carrier plate is transversely arranged on the adjusting transverse column in a sliding manner; and the spraying head is arranged on the movable carrying plate, the water outlet end of the spraying head faces the construction site, the water inlet end of the spraying head communicates with a water guide pipe in a sealed mode, and the water inlet end of the water guide pipe communicates with a water source. The fence body is provided with the lifting assembly and the transverse moving piece composed of the adjusting transverse column, the moving carrier plate and the spraying head, the spraying head can be moved transversely and vertically conveniently, the spraying dust falling effect is adjusted, and then the beneficial effect of precise dust falling is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust suppression enclosures, and more specifically, to a dust suppression enclosure for a smart construction site. Background Art

[0002] In order to establish an information-based ecosystem for construction projects with interconnected collaboration, intelligent production, and scientific management, modern construction sites focus on the five major production factors of people, machines, materials, methods, and environment on site, and incorporate more high-tech technologies such as artificial intelligence, sensing technology, and virtual reality into buildings, machinery, etc., so as to improve the clarity, efficiency, flexibility, and response speed of interaction.

[0003] During the construction process of smart construction sites, fences are often used to divide the construction area. At the same time, dust reduction fences are also used to reduce dust on the construction site to avoid impact on the environment. The existing dust reduction fences for smart construction sites generally collect dust data through dust sensors on the fences and transmit them to the smart construction site system through data transmission modules. The smart construction site system intelligently controls the spraying to reduce dust. However, the nozzles and water pipes on the fences in the prior art are usually fixed to the fences, which can only play the role of fixed spraying dust reduction, and cannot play the role of mobile and adjustable spraying dust reduction according to the needs of dust reduction. Although some fences can solve the problem of fixed spraying dust reduction by connecting hoses to horizontally moving nozzles, the hoses may become entangled and knotted during the horizontal movement of the nozzles, affecting the horizontal movement of the nozzles and the normal water output of the nozzles.

[0004] Therefore, it is worth considering how to design dust reduction enclosures for smart construction sites to solve the above-mentioned technical defects. Summary of the invention

[0005] An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages which will be described below.

[0006] In order to achieve these purposes and other advantages according to the utility model, a smart dust suppression enclosure for construction sites is provided, comprising:

[0007] The enclosure body is provided with a lifting assembly;

[0008] A lateral moving member, comprising:

[0009] an adjusting crossbar, which is disposed on the moving end of the lifting assembly;

[0010] A movable carrier plate is laterally slidably disposed on the adjusting horizontal column;

[0011] A spray head is arranged on the movable carrier plate, the water outlet of the spray head faces the construction site, the water inlet of the spray head is sealed and connected with a water pipe, and the water inlet of the water pipe is connected with a water source.

[0012] Preferably, a pair of lifting grooves are provided on the side wall of the enclosure body;

[0013] The lifting assembly comprises:

[0014] A lifting driver is arranged on a side of the enclosure body facing away from the construction site, and the moving end of the lifting driver is arranged upward;

[0015] The U-shaped moving rod is arranged on the moving end of the lifting driver, and a pair of lifting grooves are correspondingly passed through the two ends of the U-shaped moving rod and are correspondingly connected with the two ends of the adjusting cross column.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting groove is recessed on the side of the adjusting cross column facing the construction site, a guide rail is provided in the limiting groove along the length direction of the adjusting cross column, a first slider is slidably provided on the guide rail, and the first slider is connected to the movable carrier plate.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes a linear drive, whose fixed end is slid up and down on the side wall of the enclosure body, the moving end of the linear drive moves in a direction parallel to the length direction of the guide rail, the moving end of the linear drive passes through the side wall of the adjusting cross column, and is connected to one end of the movable carrier plate.

[0018] Preferably, a vertical slide rail is vertically provided on the side wall of the enclosure body, a second slide block is slidably provided on the vertical slide rail, and the second slide block is connected to the fixed end of the linear drive.

[0019] Preferably, the water guide pipe is inserted into the limiting groove, and the water inlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the bottom of the adjustable horizontal column and is connected to the water source;

[0020] Wherein, the water conduit is a flexible pipe.

[0021] Preferably, a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably arranged in the limiting groove along its length direction, and the rotating direction of the rotating rollers is axially perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable carrier plate;

[0022] The water guide pipe is slidably arranged on the rotating roller.

[0023] Preferably, a water tank is provided at the lower end of the enclosure body, the water tank contains the water source, a water pump is provided outside the water tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water source, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet end of the water pipe, wherein the fixed end of the lifting drive is arranged at the top of the water tank.

[0024] Preferably, a dust reduction switch assembly is also included, which includes:

[0025] A dust sensor is arranged on the side wall of the enclosure body;

[0026] A processing module is connected to the dust sensor and the smart construction site system. The smart construction site system is connected to the water pump. The processing module transmits the data collected by the dust sensor to the smart construction site system. The smart construction site system is connected to the water pump and controls the water pump to be powered on and off.

[0027] Preferably, a plurality of support seats are provided at the bottom of the water tank along its length direction.

[0028] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] First, the utility model provides a lifting assembly on the enclosure body, and a transverse moving member composed of an adjusting cross column, a movable carrier plate and a spray head, so as to facilitate the transverse and vertical movement of the spray head to adjust the effect of spraying and dust reduction, thereby achieving the beneficial effect of precise dust reduction.

[0030] Second, the utility model reduces the friction between the water pipe and the side wall of the limiting groove by setting the limiting groove and the rotating roller, so that the water pipe can move driven by the movable carrier plate.

[0031] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be embodied in part through the following description, and in part will be understood by those skilled in the art through research and practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 A side view of the dust reduction enclosure according to one of the technical solutions of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the dust reduction enclosure according to one of the technical solutions of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 A top cross-sectional view of the dust reduction enclosure according to one of the technical solutions of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 A side sectional view of the dust reduction enclosure according to one of the technical solutions of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 A side view of the adjusting cross bar according to one of the technical solutions of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a top cross-sectional view of the limiting groove of one of the technical solutions of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

[0039] It should be noted that the experimental methods described in the following embodiments are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and the reagents and materials are commercially available unless otherwise specified; in the description of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the utility model provides a smart dust suppression enclosure for construction sites, comprising:

[0041] The enclosure body 1 is provided with a lifting assembly 7; specifically, the enclosure body 1 can be various commonly used molded plates on the market, and the lifting assembly 7 can be a hydraulic rod, an electric push rod, or composed of a lifting drive 71 and a U-shaped moving rod 72;

[0042] The lateral moving member 2 comprises:

[0043] An adjusting cross column 21 is provided on the moving end of the lifting assembly 7; specifically, the adjusting cross column 21 may be made of stainless steel or carbon steel to have a certain hardness, and the adjusting cross column 21 is connected to the moving end of the lifting assembly 7, so as to facilitate the lifting of the lateral moving member 2 as a whole under the drive of the lifting assembly 7;

[0044] A movable carrier plate 22 is transversely slidably disposed on the adjusting horizontal column 21; specifically, the movable carrier plate 22 may be made of stainless steel or carbon steel, and the movable carrier plate 22 may be slidably disposed on the adjusting horizontal column 21 via a slide rail disposed on the adjusting horizontal column 21 and a slider slidably disposed on the slide rail;

[0045] The spray head 23 is arranged on the movable carrier plate 22, the water outlet end of the spray head 23 faces the construction site, the water inlet end of the spray head 23 is sealed and connected with a water pipe 3, and the water inlet end of the water pipe 3 is connected to a water source; specifically, the spray head 23 can be an atomizing nozzle or a rotating nozzle, and the water pipe 3 can be a hard water pipe or a soft water pipe. The water source supplies water to the spray head 23 via the water pipe 3 to spray water to achieve dust reduction.

[0046] In the above technical scheme, the lifting component 7 drives the adjusting horizontal column 21 to rise and fall, thereby driving the spray head 23 to move up and down, so as to achieve the effect of vertically moving the spray head 23 to adjust the spraying and dust reduction, and expand the dust reduction range in the vertical direction, and the movable carrier plate 22 is laterally slidably arranged on the adjusting horizontal column 21, driving the spray head 23 to move laterally, so as to achieve the effect of horizontally moving the spray head 23 to adjust the spraying and dust reduction, thereby achieving the beneficial effect of precise dust reduction.

[0047] In another technical solution, a pair of lifting grooves 11 are provided on the side wall of the enclosure body 1;

[0048] The lifting assembly 7 comprises:

[0049] A lifting drive 71 is arranged on the side of the enclosure body 1 away from the construction site, and the moving end of the lifting drive 71 is arranged upward; specifically, the lifting drive 71 can be an electric push rod, a linear motor or a hydraulic rod. The arrangement of the lifting drive 71 and the lifting groove facilitates the lifting drive 71 to drive the adjusting cross column 21 to slide up and down without affecting the lateral sliding of the movable carrier plate 22 on the adjusting cross column 21, wherein the lifting drive 71 can be arranged on the top of the water tank 5 described below, or on the carrier plate located on the side of the enclosure body 1 away from the construction site;

[0050] The U-shaped moving rod 72 is arranged on the moving end of the lifting driver 71, and the two ends of the U-shaped moving rod 72 correspond to a pair of lifting grooves 11, and are correspondingly connected to the two ends of the adjusting cross column 21; specifically, the material of the U-shaped moving rod 72 can be hard stainless steel or hard carbon steel. The lifting driver 71 drives the U-shaped moving rod 72 to move up and down, which can drive the adjusting cross column 21 correspondingly connected to the two ends of the U-shaped moving rod 72 to slide up and down. The setting of the lifting driver 71 and the U-shaped moving rod 72 provides power for the adjusting cross column 21 to slide up and down.

[0051] In the above technical solution, when the spray head 23 needs to move up and down to expand the spraying range, the lifting drive 71 is started, and the lifting drive 71 drives the U-shaped moving rod 72 to move up and down in the lifting groove 11. The U-shaped moving rod 72 moves up and down, thereby driving the adjusting cross column 21 connected to the U-shaped moving rod 72 to move up and down, so as to realize the up and down sliding of the spray head 23, thereby expanding the spraying range and achieving the beneficial effect of moving and adjusting the spraying and dust reduction. In order to prevent the external environment from affecting the operation of the lifting drive 71, a baffle may be provided on one side of the enclosure body 1, and the baffle sets the closed end cover of the lifting drive 71 and the U-shaped moving rod 72 in the cavity formed with the enclosure body 1.

[0052] In another technical solution, a limiting groove is recessed on the side of the adjusting cross column 21 facing the construction site, and a guide rail 211 is provided in the limiting groove along the length direction of the adjusting cross column 21. A first slider is slidably provided on the guide rail 211, and the first slider is connected to the movable carrier 22; specifically, the guide rail 211 may be made of stainless steel or carbon steel, and the guide rail 211 may be provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove, or may be vertically located on the upper and lower side walls of the end face of the limiting groove. The provision of the guide rail 211 and the first slider facilitates the lateral sliding of the movable carrier 22 on the adjusting cross column 21.

[0053] In another technical solution, it also includes a linear drive 4, a fixed end of which is slid up and down on the side wall of the enclosure body 1, and the moving end of the linear drive 4 moves in a direction parallel to the length direction of the guide rail 211. The moving end of the linear drive 4 passes through the side wall of the adjusting cross column 21 and is connected to one end of the moving carrier plate 22; specifically, the linear drive 4 can be an electric push rod or a component composed of a linear motor and a rod body coaxially arranged on the moving axis of the linear motor, preferably an electric push rod, the formation of which is selected according to the length of the adjusting cross column 21, and the electric push rod can be powered by an external power supply, and the linear drive 4 is turned on. The moving end of the linear drive 4 reciprocates along the length direction of the guide rail 211, driving the moving carrier plate 22 connected to the moving end of the linear drive 4 to reciprocate on the adjusting cross column 21, so as to realize the horizontal reciprocating motion of the sprinkler head 23 arranged on the moving carrier plate 22 to spray water.

[0054] In another technical solution, a vertical slide rail 12 is vertically provided on the side wall of the enclosure body 1, and a second slider is slidably provided on the vertical slide rail 12, and the second slider is connected to the fixed end of the linear drive 4; specifically, the setting of the vertical slide rail 12 and the second slider facilitates the sliding of the linear drive, so as to realize the sliding of the linear drive 4 as the adjusting cross column 21 slides up and down.

[0055] In another technical solution, the water pipe 3 is inserted into the limiting groove, and the water inlet end of the water pipe 3 passes through the bottom of the adjustable horizontal column 21 and communicates with the water source;

[0056] Among them, the water pipe 3 is a flexible pipe; specifically, the material of the water pipe 3 can be rubber or plastic, the water inlet end of the water pipe 3 passes through the bottom of the adjustable horizontal column 21 and is connected to the water source, and the water is supplied by the water source. The water enters the sprinkler head 23 through the water outlet end of the water pipe 3, wherein the length of the water pipe 3 is greater than the length of the adjustable horizontal column 21, and the water outlet end of the water pipe 3 moves with the movement of the movable carrier plate 22. The water pipe 3 is U-shaped and accommodated in the limit groove to prevent the water pipe 3 from being entangled and knotted during the sliding process of the movable carrier plate 22, affecting the lateral movement of the sprinkler head and the normal water discharge of the sprinkler head.

[0057] In another technical solution, a plurality of rotating rollers 212 are rotatably arranged in the limiting groove along its length direction, and the rotating direction of the rotating rollers 212 is axially perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable carrier plate 22;

[0058] The water pipe 3 is slidably arranged on the rotating roller 212; specifically, the rotating roller 212 is rotatably arranged in the limiting groove through a bearing and a sleeve, and the material of the rotating roller 212 can be stainless steel or hard plastic. The setting of the rotating tube facilitates the sliding friction of the water pipe 3 in the limiting groove, reduces the friction resistance between the water pipe 3 and the side wall of the limiting groove, and facilitates the movement of the water pipe 3 in the limiting groove driven by the movable carrier plate 22. The water pipe 3 is also sleeved on a tow pipe chain, and the tow pipe chain is slidably arranged on the rotating roller 212. The tow pipe chain is U-shaped. The setting of the tow pipe chain prevents the water pipe 3 from being entangled and knotted during the sliding process, which affects the lateral movement of the sprinkler and the normal water discharge of the sprinkler.

[0059] In another technical solution, a water tank 5 is provided at the lower end of the enclosure body 1, and the water source is contained in the water tank 5. A water pump is provided outside the water tank 5, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water source, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet end of the water guide pipe 3, wherein the fixed end of the lifting drive 71 is arranged at the top of the water tank 5; specifically, the material of the water tank 5 is stainless steel or concrete, so as to have a certain hardness to prevent damage by small objects splashing at the construction site and cause water leakage, and the water pump is arranged on the top of the water tank 5 by screws. When preparing for spraying to reduce dust, the water pump is powered on manually or remotely controlled. The water pump sucks the water in the water tank 5 from its water inlet end, enters the water inlet end of the water pipe 3 through its water outlet end, and then enters the spray head 23. The water is sprayed out by the spray head 23 to achieve dust reduction. The water pump is powered by an external power supply, and the fixed end of the lifting drive 71 is arranged on the top of the water tank 5 to realize the connection between the lifting drive 71 and the enclosure body 1 and the water tank 5 as a whole, so as to facilitate the overall movement of the dust reduction enclosure at a later time.

[0060] In another technical solution, a dust reduction switch assembly is also included, which includes:

[0061] A dust sensor is disposed on the side wall of the enclosure body 1; specifically, the dust sensor may be a common dust (PM2.5) sensor or a dust (PM10) sensor on the market, which is used to monitor the dust content in the air at the construction site. The dust sensor may also be an environmental monitoring device for monitoring one or more other pollutants in the air at the construction site. The dust sensor may be screwed or bonded to the side of the enclosure body 1 facing the construction site;

[0062] A processing module is connected to the dust sensor and the smart construction site system. The smart construction site system is connected to the water pump. The processing module transmits the data collected by the dust sensor to the smart construction site system. The smart construction site system is connected to the water pump and controls the water pump to be powered on and off. Specifically, the processing module can be a 4G module with a wireless connection to the smart construction site system, or it can be a transmission module with a wired connection to the smart construction site system. The processing module is connected to the dust sensor module by wires. The processing module receives the dust data monitored by the dust sensor and transmits it to the smart management system at the construction site. The smart construction site system controls the water pump to be powered on and off according to the dust data.

[0063] The dust sensor on the enclosure body 1 monitors the dust content in the air at the construction site, and transmits the monitored dust data electrically to the processing module, and the processing module transmits the dust data to the smart construction site system wirelessly or wiredly. The smart construction site system receives the dust data and compares it with the dust threshold preset in the smart construction site system. When the received dust data is greater than the dust threshold, the smart construction site system controls the water pump to be energized and turns on the water pump. The water pump supplies water to the water pipe 3, and the sprinkler head 23 starts to spray water, thereby achieving precise dust reduction on the construction site. The dust threshold preset in the smart construction site system is set according to the location of the construction site.

[0064] In another technical solution, a plurality of support seats 6 are provided at the bottom of the water tank 5 along its length direction; the plurality of support seats 6 can be evenly arranged at the bottom of the water tank 5 by welding, and the cross-section of the support seat 6 is preferably trapezoidal, and its bottom surface area is larger than the top surface area, and the support seat 6 provides a stable support force for the enclosure body 1 to be placed on the ground.

[0065] Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.

Claims

1. The dust suppression enclosure for smart construction sites is characterized by: include: The enclosure body is provided with a lifting assembly; A lateral moving member, comprising: an adjusting crossbar, which is disposed on the moving end of the lifting assembly; A movable carrier plate is laterally slidably disposed on the adjusting horizontal column; A spray head is arranged on the movable carrier plate, the water outlet of the spray head faces the construction site, the water inlet of the spray head is sealed and connected with a water pipe, and the water inlet of the water pipe is connected with a water source.

2. The intelligent dust suppression enclosure for construction sites as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of lifting grooves are provided on the side wall of the enclosure body; The lifting assembly comprises: A lifting driver is arranged on a side of the enclosure body away from the construction site, and the moving end of the lifting driver is arranged upward; The U-shaped moving rod is arranged on the moving end of the lifting driver, and a pair of lifting grooves are correspondingly passed through the two ends of the U-shaped moving rod and are correspondingly connected with the two ends of the adjusting cross column.

3. The intelligent dust suppression enclosure for construction sites as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is recessed on the side of the adjusting cross column facing the construction site, a guide rail is arranged in the limiting groove along the length direction of the adjusting cross column, a first sliding block is slidably arranged on the guide rail, and the first sliding block is connected to the movable carrier plate.

4. The intelligent dust suppression enclosure for construction sites as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a linear drive, a fixed end of which is slid up and down on the side wall of the enclosure body, the moving end of the linear drive moves in a direction parallel to the length direction of the guide rail, the moving end of the linear drive passes through the side wall of the adjusting cross column, and is connected to one end of the movable carrier plate.

5. The intelligent dust suppression enclosure for construction sites as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A vertical slide rail is vertically arranged on the side wall of the enclosure body, a second slide block is slidably arranged on the vertical slide rail, and the second slide block is connected to the fixed end of the linear drive.

6. The intelligent dust suppression enclosure for construction sites as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The water guide pipe is inserted into the limiting groove, and the water inlet end of the water guide pipe passes through the bottom of the adjustable horizontal column and is connected to the water source; Wherein, the water conduit is a flexible pipe.

7. The intelligent dust suppression enclosure for construction sites as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating rollers are arranged in the limiting groove along the length direction thereof, and the rotating direction of the rotating rollers is axially perpendicular to the moving direction of the movable carrier plate; The water guide pipe is slidably arranged on the rotating roller.

8. The intelligent dust suppression enclosure for construction sites as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A water tank is provided at the lower end of the enclosure body, and the water source is contained in the water tank. A water pump is provided outside the water tank, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water source, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet end of the water pipe, wherein the fixed end of the lifting drive is arranged at the top of the water tank.

9. The intelligent dust suppression enclosure for construction sites as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: Also included is a dust suppression switch assembly, which includes: A dust sensor is arranged on the side wall of the enclosure body; A processing module is connected to the dust sensor and the smart construction site system. The smart construction site system is connected to the water pump. The processing module transmits the data collected by the dust sensor to the smart construction site system. The smart construction site system is connected to the water pump and controls the water pump to be powered on and off.

10. The intelligent dust suppression enclosure for construction sites as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom of the water tank is provided with a plurality of support seats along the length direction thereof.

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