Spraying dust falling and deodorizing device
By laying a spray pipe network on the top of the drying workshop and using high-pressure spray technology of EM bacteria liquid, the problem of difficulty in removing dust and odor is solved, and the environment in the drying workshop is significantly improved and the risk of occupational diseases in employees is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420373745.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
During the treatment of copper-containing sludge, dust and odors in the drying workshop are difficult to effectively remove, affecting the working environment and employee health.
A spray dust reduction and deodorization device is designed, using high-pressure spray technology and EM bacterial fluid, arranged on the top of the drying workshop through a spray pipe network, and combined with microbial degradation technology to remove dust and odorous substances. The device includes a rack, water tank, doser, filter, high-pressure pump, solenoid valve and PLC electronic control box to ensure uniform mixing of the agent and efficient spraying.
Effectively reduce dust and odor in the workshop, improve the working environment, reduce the risk of employees' occupational disease, convert odorous substances into inorganic substances through microbial metabolism, and improve the workshop air quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222196484U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust reduction and deodorization in drying workshops, in particular to a spray dust reduction and deodorization device. Background Art
[0002] The utilization and disposal process of copper-containing sludge is: drying-roasting-smelting; because the dried material needs to accumulate to a certain amount before it can be mixed and entered into the roasting process, the dried material stacking and aging area in the drying workshop will react and produce a lot of dust and odor during the stacking and aging process. In order to effectively deal with the odor and dust in the stacking and aging area, it is urgent to develop a device that uses high-pressure spray and microbial degradation to remove dust and odor to improve the working environment in the workshop. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a spray dust reduction and deodorization device, which performs spray dust reduction and deodorization by arranging a spray pipe network above a stacking place in a drying workshop and adding EM bacterial liquid.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a spray dust reduction and deodorization device, comprising a frame, on which a water tank, a dosing device, a filter and a high-pressure pump are respectively installed; an external water supply pipeline is connected with the filter, the dosing device and the water tank in sequence, the input end of the high-pressure pump is connected with the bottom of the water tank, and the output end is connected with a spray pipe network, and the spray pipe network is arranged on the top of a drying workshop; wherein the agent injected into the dosing device is a microbial agent, and the microbial agent is EM bacterial liquid.
[0005] Preferably, the filter is a 20-inch three-stage pre-tap water filter.
[0006] Preferably, the dosing device is a hydraulically driven fixed ratio diluter.
[0007] Preferably, the high-pressure pump further includes a pressure gauge installed thereon, and the output end of the high-pressure pump further includes a pressure regulating valve installed thereon.
[0008] Preferably, the output end of the high-pressure pump further comprises two bypass pipelines in communication, and solenoid valves are respectively installed on the bypass pipelines, which are in communication with the spray pipe network through the bypass pipelines.
[0009] Preferably, the water tank also includes a liquid level sensor.
[0010] Preferably, it further comprises a PLC electric control box, wherein the PLC electric control box is electrically connected to the high-pressure pump, the solenoid valve and the liquid level sensor respectively.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] The utility model arranges a spray pipe network above the stacking place in the drying workshop, adds EM bacterial liquid, sprays to reduce dust and deodorize, improves the workshop working environment, and reduces the risk of occupational diseases of employees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural front view of a spray dust reduction and deodorization device.
[0014] Figure 2 The utility model is provided in the structure of the spray pipe network in the drying workshop.
[0015] Figure 3 The electrical principle of a spray dust removal and deodorization device provided by the utility model Figure 1 .
[0016] Figure 4 The electrical principle of a spray dust removal and deodorization device provided by the utility model Figure 2 .
[0017] In the figure: 1-frame, 2-water tank, 3-dosing device, 4-high pressure pump, 41-pressure gauge, 42-bypass pipeline, 43-solenoid valve, 5-spraying pipe network, 6-drying workshop, 7-PLC electric control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. According to the following description, the advantages and features of the utility model will become clearer. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1-4As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a spray dust reduction and deodorization device, including a frame 1, and the bottom of the frame 1 also includes universal wheels installed for easy movement; a water tank 2, a doser 3, a filter and a high-pressure pump 4 are installed on the frame 1 respectively; the external water supply pipeline is connected with the filter, the doser 3 and the water tank 2 in sequence, the input end of the high-pressure pump 4 is connected with the bottom of the water tank 2, and the output end is connected with the spray pipe network 5, and the spray pipe network 5 is arranged on the top of the drying workshop 6; wherein the agent injected into the doser 3 is a microbial agent, and the microbial agent is EM bacterial liquid. The above-mentioned spray pipe network 5 is arranged on the top of the drying workshop 6, and its spraying area completely covers the drying material stacking and aging area. First, water is transported through the external water supply pipeline, and after three-stage filtration through the filter, it is mixed with the EM bacterial liquid in the doser 3 and enters the water tank 2 until the liquid level height in the water tank 2 meets the full state. When spray deodorization is performed, by controlling the operation of the high-pressure pump 4, the tap water added with EM bacterial liquid in the water tank 2 is pumped to the spray pipe network 5 to perform high-pressure spray dust removal on the stacking and aging area. At the same time, deodorization is performed by adding microorganisms, namely, EM bacterial liquid degradation, so as to improve the working environment in the workshop.
[0020] The filter is a 20-inch three-stage pre-tap water filter to filter impurities in the tap water transported by the water supply pipeline to avoid clogging the atomizing spray nozzles on the spray pipe network 5 system.
[0021] The doser 3 is a hydraulically driven constant ratio diluter, which can improve the mixing uniformity between the drug solution and the tap water.
[0022] The high-pressure pump 4 also includes a pressure gauge 41 and a pressure relief valve installed, which can display the pressure on the high-pressure pump 4 in real time and perform safe pressure relief. The output end of the high-pressure pump 4 also includes a pressure regulating valve installed, which can regulate the water pressure at the output end of the high-pressure pump 4.
[0023] The output end of the high-pressure pump 4 also includes two connected bypass pipes 42, on which solenoid valves 43 are respectively installed. The bypass pipes 42 are connected to the spray network 5. The two bypass pipes 42 are used to pump water to the spray network 5. Compared with a single bypass pipe, the time for the bypass pipe 42 to fill the spray network 5 can be shortened.
[0024] The water tank 2 also includes a liquid level sensor that can display the liquid level in the water tank 2 in real time to facilitate water filling and drug addition.
[0025] It also includes a PLC electric control box 7, which is provided with an HMI human-machine interface touch screen, a power indicator light, an operation indicator light, an alarm indicator light, a manual / automatic switch button and an emergency stop button. The PLC electric control box 7 is electrically connected to the high-pressure pump 4, the solenoid valve 43 and the liquid level sensor respectively.
[0026] It also includes the following workflow:
[0027] The utility model intends to use high-pressure spray dust removal technology to control dust, and equip the spray device with microbial EM bacteria dosing equipment to improve the odor in the workshop. The metabolic action of microorganisms is used to convert odorous substances into CO 2 , H 2 O, SO 4 2- and NO 3- The production of bacteria is beneficial to subsequent purification, combining the advantages of mass transfer and biodegradation. At the same time, the lactic acid and alkaloids metabolized by microorganisms can effectively react with hydrogen sulfide and ammonia in the odor to form organic salts.
[0028] The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not any limitation on the scope of the utility model. Any changes and modifications made by ordinary technicians in the field of the utility model based on the above disclosure shall fall within the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A spray dust reduction and deodorization device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The frame (1) is respectively equipped with a water tank (2), a dosing device (3), a filter and a high-pressure pump (4); an external water supply pipeline is connected to the filter, the dosing device (3) and the water tank (2) in sequence; an input end of the high-pressure pump (4) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (2), and an output end is connected to a spray pipe network (5); the spray pipe network (5) is arranged on the top of a drying workshop (6); the agent injected into the dosing device (3) is a microbial agent, and the microbial agent is EM bacterial liquid.
2. A spray dust reduction and deodorization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter is a 20-inch three-stage pre-tap water filter.
3. A spray dust reduction and deodorization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The dosing device (3) is a hydraulically driven fixed ratio diluter.
4. A spray dust reduction and deodorization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure pump (4) also includes a pressure gauge (41) installed on it, and the output end of the high-pressure pump (4) also includes a pressure regulating valve installed on it.
5. The spray dust reduction and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the high-pressure pump (4) further comprises two bypass pipelines (42) in communication, and solenoid valves (43) are respectively installed on the bypass pipelines (42), and are in communication with the spray pipe network (5) through the bypass pipelines (42).
6. A spray dust reduction and deodorization device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The water tank (2) also includes a liquid level sensor arranged inside.
7. A spray dust reduction and deodorization device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a PLC electric control box (7), wherein the PLC electric control box (7) is electrically connected to the high-pressure pump (4), the solenoid valve (43) and the liquid level sensor respectively.
