Device for treating peculiar smell of organic waste by utilizing microorganisms

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of peculiar smell treatment, and provides a device for treating peculiar smell of organic wastes by utilizing microorganisms, which comprises a smell removal box, the outer surface of the smell removal box is fixedly connected with a mixing box, and a stirring mechanism for mixing a microorganism solution is arranged in the mixing box. According to the utility model, the stirring mechanism, the organic waste reaction box and the spraying mechanism are arranged in a matched manner, so that the mixing of a microbial solution can be realized, the trouble of manual preparation is saved, and the operation is convenient; the organic waste in the organic waste reaction box can be uniformly sprayed by utilizing a spraying pipe and a spraying nozzle arranged on the spraying pipe, so that the situation of spraying dead angles caused by manual spraying is avoided, the peculiar smell is more thoroughly removed, in addition, the organic waste can be intensively treated by arranging the organic waste reaction box, and the treatment efficiency is improved. The microbial solution fully reacts with the peculiar smell, so that the peculiar smell removal effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of odor treatment, and specifically to a device for treating the odor of organic waste by utilizing microorganisms. Background Art

[0002] Organic waste refers to solid, liquid or gaseous organic items and substances generated in production, life and other activities that have lost their original utilization value or have not lost their utilization value but have been discarded or abandoned; organic waste mainly includes organic solid waste, organic wastewater and organic waste gas; according to the area of ​​production, it can be divided into urban organic waste, agricultural waste, etc.; microbial treatment of organic waste is to use the life process of microorganisms to decompose the gaseous pollutants in the odor of organic waste into less or even harmless substances. Under suitable environmental conditions, microorganisms continuously absorb nutrients and convert harmful substances in the odor into simple inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide, water, and cellular substances.

[0003] The current method for treating the odor of organic waste is to first artificially prepare a solution containing microorganisms, and then manually spray it directly on the area that needs to be treated to remove the odor. This method is not only cumbersome to operate, but also prone to spraying dead corners, resulting in incomplete odor removal. In addition, this method is also prone to spraying a large amount of microbial solution into the air, which not only causes a waste of microbial solution, but also makes it inconvenient to fully mix it with the odor generated by organic waste, resulting in poor odor removal effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model proposes a device for treating the odor of organic waste by utilizing microorganisms, which solves the problems in the related art of manually preparing and manually spraying microbial solutions, which are troublesome to operate, prone to dead spots in spraying and result in incomplete odor removal, and in addition, the direct spraying method not only causes waste of microbial solutions, but also makes it inconvenient to fully mix with the odor, resulting in poor odor removal effect.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: comprising a deodorizing box, the outer surface of the deodorizing box is fixedly connected to a mixing box, the interior of the mixing box is provided with a stirring mechanism for mixing a microbial solution, the upper surface of the mixing box is provided with a feeding port, the interior of the deodorizing box is slidably connected to an organic waste reaction box, the upper part of the organic waste reaction box is provided with a spraying mechanism for spraying a microbial solution, and the bottom surface of the deodorizing box is provided with a piston through a sewage outlet;

[0006] The stirring mechanism includes a motor 1, an output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, an outer surface of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, an outer surface of the bevel gear 1 is meshed with a bevel gear 2, an outer surface of the bevel gear 2 is meshed with a bevel gear 3, an upper surface of the bevel gear 3 is fixedly connected to a rotating drum, the outer surface of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating drum, two symmetrical stirring rods 1 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating drum, a clamping mechanism is provided at the top of the fixing rod, the fixing rod is clamped with a stirring rod 2 through the clamping mechanism, and two groups of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod 2; the setting of the stirring mechanism can achieve mixing of the microbial solution, save the trouble of manual preparation, and is easy to operate.

[0007] The spraying mechanism includes a motor 2 and a water pump, wherein the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a screw, the outer surface of the screw is threadedly connected with a slider 1, the interior of the deodorizing box is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the outer surface of the guide rod is slidably connected with a slider 2, a spray pipe is fixedly connected between the sliders 1 and 2, the outer surface of the spray pipe is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles arranged at equal distances, the outer surface of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose, the water pumping end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a liquid pumping pipe, the water delivery end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a liquid delivery pipe, and the end of the liquid delivery pipe away from the water pump is fixedly connected with the end of the telescopic hose away from the spray pipe. The spraying mechanism can evenly spray the microbial solution on the organic waste in the organic waste reaction box, avoid the situation where there is a spraying dead angle in manual spraying, and remove the odor more thoroughly.

[0008] The outer surface of the rotating drum is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mixing box.

[0009] The bottom surface of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a bracket, the outer surface of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with the mixing box through the bracket, and the bevel gear 2 is rotationally connected with the bracket through a fixed column.

[0010] The bottom end of the liquid extraction pipe penetrates the inner top wall of the mixing box and extends to the inside of the mixing box, the liquid infusion pipe penetrates the inner wall of the deodorization box and extends to the outside of the deodorization box, and the outer surface of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the deodorization box.

[0011] The outer surface of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the deodorizing box, and the outer surface of the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box.

[0012] The inner bottom wall of the organic waste reaction box is provided with a plurality of filter holes arranged at equal distances, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the organic waste reaction box, and two ultraviolet lamps are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the organic waste reaction box. The liquid produced after the odor in the organic waste reacts with the microbial solution flows from the filter holes to the sewage outlet and then is discharged; the setting of the ultraviolet lamp can not only remove part of the odor, but also sterilize the organic waste.

[0013] The clamping mechanism includes a circular groove opened inside the fixed rod and a clamping column fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second stirring rod, a slide plate is slidably connected inside the circular groove, a spring is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the slide plate and the inner bottom wall of the circular groove, a sliding groove is opened on the outer surface of the circular groove, the outer surface of the clamping column is slidably connected to the sliding groove, a clamping groove is opened inside the sliding groove, and the outer surface of the clamping column is clamped with the clamping groove.

[0014] The deodorizing box is provided with a heat preservation layer inside, which can increase the temperature inside the deodorizing box, not only improve the activity of microorganisms, but also increase the reaction speed of microorganisms and odors, thereby improving the efficiency of removing odors.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model can achieve the mixing of microbial solution through the coordinated arrangement of the stirring mechanism, the organic waste reaction box and the spraying mechanism, thus eliminating the trouble of manual preparation and facilitating operation, and can also utilize the spray pipe and the spray nozzle arranged on the spray pipe to evenly spray the organic waste in the organic waste reaction box, thus avoiding the situation of manual spraying with dead corners, and making the odor removal more thorough. In addition, the arrangement of the organic waste reaction box can centrally process the organic waste, so that the microbial solution can fully react with the odor, thereby improving the effect of removing the odor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the front view in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a bottom view in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the organic waste reaction box in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the clamping mechanism in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure:

[0025] 1. Deodorizing box; 2. Mixing box;

[0026] 3. stirring mechanism; 301. motor 1; 302. fixing rod; 303. bevel gear 1; 304. bevel gear 2; 305. bevel gear 3; 306. rotating drum; 307. stirring rod 1; 308. stirring rod 2; 309. stirring blade;

[0027] 310, clamping mechanism; 3101, circular groove; 3102, clamping column; 3103, slide plate; 3104, spring; 3105, slide groove; 3106, clamping groove;

[0028] 311, bracket;

[0029] 4. Feeding port;

[0030] 5. Organic waste reaction box; 501. Filter hole; 502. Ultraviolet lamp; 503. Handle;

[0031] 6. Spraying mechanism; 601. Motor 2; 602. Guide rod; 603. Screw; 604. Slider 1; 605. Slider 2; 606. Spray pipe; 607. Telescopic hose; 608. Infusion pipe; 609. Water pump; 610. Extraction pipe;

[0032] 7. Piston. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, this embodiment proposes a device for treating the odor of organic waste by using microorganisms, including a deodorizing box 1, a mixing box 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the deodorizing box 1, a stirring mechanism 3 for mixing a microbial solution is arranged inside the mixing box 2, a feeding port 4 is opened on the upper surface of the mixing box 2, an organic waste reaction box 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the deodorizing box 1, a spraying mechanism 6 for spraying a microbial solution is arranged above the organic waste reaction box 5, and a piston 7 is installed on the bottom surface of the deodorizing box 1 through a sewage outlet;

[0036] Please refer to Figure 4 The stirring mechanism 3 includes a motor 1 301, the output end of the motor 1 301 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 302, the outer surface of the fixed rod 302 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 303, the outer surface of the bevel gear 1 303 is meshed with a bevel gear 2 304, the outer surface of the bevel gear 2 304 is meshed with a bevel gear 3 305, the upper surface of the bevel gear 305 is fixedly connected to a rotating drum 306, the outer surface of the fixed rod 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating drum 306, the top of the rotating drum 306 is fixedly connected to two symmetrical stirring rods 1 307, the top of the fixed rod 302 is provided with a clamping mechanism 310, the fixed rod 302 is clamped with a stirring rod 2 308 through the clamping mechanism 310, and the outer surface of the stirring rod 2 308 is fixedly connected to two groups of stirring blades 309; starting the motor 1 301 in the stirring mechanism 3 can make the fixed rod 302. The bevel gear 1 303 is driven to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 304 can drive the bevel gear 3 305 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the stirring rod 1 307 can rotate in the opposite direction with the stirring rod 2 308 and the stirring blade 309, so that the microbial solution can be fully mixed, eliminating the trouble of manual preparation and facilitating operation.

[0037] The outer surface of the rotating drum 306 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mixing box 2.

[0038] The bottom surface of the mixing box 2 is fixedly connected with a bracket 311, the outer surface of the motor 1 301 is fixedly connected to the mixing box 2 through the bracket 311, and the bevel gear 2 304 is rotationally connected to the bracket 311 through a fixed column.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 3The spraying mechanism 6 includes a motor 2 601 and a water pump 609, the output end of the motor 2 601 is fixedly connected with a screw 603, the outer surface of the screw 603 is threadedly connected with a slider 1 604, the interior of the deodorizing box 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 602, the outer surface of the guide rod 602 is slidably connected with a slider 2 605, a spray pipe 606 is fixedly connected between the slider 1 604 and the slider 2 605, the outer surface of the spray pipe 606 is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles arranged at equal distances, the outer surface of the spray pipe 606 is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose 607, the water pumping end of the water pump 609 is fixedly connected with a liquid extraction pipe 610, the water delivery end of the water pump 609 is fixedly connected with a liquid delivery pipe 608, and the end of the liquid delivery pipe 608 away from the water pump 609 is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic hose 607 away from the spray pipe 606. Starting the motor 2 601 in the spraying mechanism 6 can make the screw 603 drive the slider 1 604 and the spray pipe 606 to slide. At this time, cooperating with starting the water pump 609, the mixed microbial solution in the mixing box 2 can be extracted from the extraction pipe 610 and then transported from the infusion pipe 608 to the telescopic hose 607, so that the microbial solution can be sprayed on the organic waste in the organic waste reaction box 5 through the spray nozzle on the spray pipe 606, avoiding the situation of manual spraying with dead corners, so that the odor can be removed more thoroughly.

[0040] The bottom end of the liquid extraction tube 610 passes through the inner top wall of the mixing box 2 and extends to the interior of the mixing box 2. The liquid infusion tube 608 passes through the inner wall of the deodorization box 1 and extends to the outside of the deodorization box 1. The outer surface of the screw 603 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the deodorization box 1.

[0041] The outer surface of the motor 2 601 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the deodorizing box 1 , and the outer surface of the water pump 609 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box 2 .

[0042] Please refer to Figure 5 The inner bottom wall of the organic waste reaction box 5 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 501 arranged at equal distances, a handle 503 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the organic waste reaction box 5, and two ultraviolet lamps 502 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the organic waste reaction box 5. The setting of the organic waste reaction box 5 can centrally process the organic waste, make the microbial solution react with the odor fully, and improve the effect of removing the odor.

[0043] In this embodiment, microorganisms and water are first put into the mixing box 2 from the feed port 4, and the motor 301 in the stirring mechanism 3 is started to enable the fixing rod 302. The bevel gear 1 303 is driven to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 304 can drive the bevel gear 3 305 to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the stirring rod 1 307 can rotate in the opposite direction with the stirring rod 2 308 and the stirring piece 309, so that the microbial solution can be fully mixed, eliminating the trouble of manual preparation and being easy to operate. Then the organic waste reaction box 5 is slid and pulled out from the deodorization box 1, and the organic waste with odor is placed in the organic waste reaction box 5. The motor 2 601 in the spraying mechanism 6 is started, so that the screw 603 can drive the slider 1 604 and the spray pipe 606 to slide. At this time, the water pump 609 is started, and the mixed microbial solution in the mixing box 2 can be extracted by the extraction pipe 610 and then transported from the infusion pipe 608 to the telescopic hose 607, so that the microbial solution can be sprayed on the organic waste in the organic waste reaction box 5 through the spray nozzle on the spray pipe 606, avoiding the situation that there is a spraying dead angle in manual spraying, so that the odor is removed more thoroughly.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] like Figure 6 As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes:

[0046] Please refer to Figure 6 The clamping mechanism 310 includes a circular groove 3101 provided inside the fixed rod 302 and a clamping column 3102 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second stirring rod 308. A slide plate 3103 is slidably connected inside the circular groove 3101. A spring 3104 is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the slide plate 3103 and the inner bottom wall of the circular groove 3101. A slide groove 3105 is provided on the outer surface of the circular groove 3101. The outer surface of the clamping column 3102 is slidably connected to the slide groove 3105. A clamping groove 3106 is provided inside the slide groove 3105. The outer surface of the clamping column 3102 is clamped to the clamping groove 3106. The setting of the clamping mechanism 310 can realize the rapid clamping of the second stirring rod 308 and the fixed rod 302. The operation is simple and quick, and it is convenient to replace the second stirring rod 308 and the stirring blade 309.

[0047] The deodorizing box 1 is provided with a heat preservation layer inside. The provision of the heat preservation layer can increase the temperature inside the deodorizing box 1, which can not only increase the activity of microorganisms, but also increase the reaction speed of microorganisms and odors, thereby improving the efficiency of removing odors.

[0048] In this embodiment, when the stirring rod 308 and the stirring blade 309 in the stirring mechanism 3 are damaged after long-term use and need to be replaced, the stirring rod 308 is pushed downward to make the clamping column 3102 slide from the highest point of the clamping groove 3106 to the lowest point, and then the stirring rod 308 is rotated to make the clamping column 3102 slide along the sliding groove 3105. When the clamping column 3102 slides out of the sliding groove 3105, the fixing of the stirring rod 308 and the fixed rod 302 can be released. After replacing the new stirring rod 308, the stirring rod 308 is pushed downward along the inner wall of the fixed rod 302, and the clamping column 3102 slides along the sliding groove 3105. 05 slide, when sliding to the connection between the slide groove 3105 and the clamping groove 3106, loosen the stirring rod 308, and under the action of the spring 3104, the slide plate 3103 can drive the stirring rod 308 to slide upward, and at the same time, the clamping column 3102 can slide upward, so that the clamping column 3102 and the clamping groove 3106 are clamped, so that the stirring rod 308 and the fixing rod 302 are quickly fixed, and the replacement is convenient; the setting of the thermal insulation layer can increase the temperature inside the deodorization box 1, which can not only increase the activity of microorganisms, but also increase the reaction speed of microorganisms and odors, thereby improving the efficiency of removing odors.

[0049] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for treating odor of organic waste using microorganisms, characterized in that: The invention comprises a deodorizing box (1), wherein the outer surface of the deodorizing box (1) is fixedly connected to a mixing box (2), a stirring mechanism (3) for mixing a microbial solution is arranged inside the mixing box (2), a feeding port (4) is provided on the upper surface of the mixing box (2), an organic waste reaction box (5) is slidably connected inside the deodorizing box (1), a spraying mechanism (6) for spraying a microbial solution is arranged above the organic waste reaction box (5), and a piston (7) is installed on the bottom surface of the deodorizing box (1) through a sewage outlet; The stirring mechanism (3) comprises a motor 1 (301), the output end of the motor 1 (301) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (302), the outer surface of the fixing rod (302) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (303), the outer surface of the bevel gear 1 (303) is meshed with a bevel gear 2 (304), the outer surface of the bevel gear 2 (304) is meshed with a bevel gear 3 (305), the upper surface of the bevel gear 3 (305) is fixedly connected to a rotating drum (3 06), the outer surface of the fixed rod (302) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating drum (306), the top of the rotating drum (306) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical stirring rods (307), the top of the fixed rod (302) is provided with a clamping mechanism (310), the fixed rod (302) is clamped with a stirring rod (308) through the clamping mechanism (310), and the outer surface of the stirring rod (308) is fixedly connected to two groups of stirring blades (309); The spray mechanism (6) comprises a second motor (601) and a water pump (609); a screw rod (603) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (601); a slider (604) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (603); a guide rod (602) is fixedly connected to the interior of the deodorizing box (1); a slider (605) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (602); a spray pipe (604) is fixedly connected to the slider (605) between the slider (604) and the slider (605). 6), the outer surface of the spray pipe (606) is provided with a plurality of spray nozzles arranged at equal distances, the outer surface of the spray pipe (606) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (607), the water extraction end of the water pump (609) is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction pipe (610), the water delivery end of the water pump (609) is fixedly connected to a liquid delivery pipe (608), and the end of the liquid delivery pipe (608) away from the water pump (609) is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic hose (607) away from the spray pipe (606).

2. The device for treating odor of organic waste by using microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating drum (306) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mixing box (2).

3. The device for treating odor of organic waste by using microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a bracket (311), the outer surface of the motor 1 (301) is fixedly connected to the mixing box (2) via the bracket (311), and the bevel gear 2 (304) is rotationally connected to the bracket (311) via a fixing column.

4. The device for treating odor of organic waste using microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the liquid extraction tube (610) passes through the inner top wall of the mixing box (2) and extends to the interior of the mixing box (2), the liquid infusion tube (608) passes through the inner wall of the deodorization box (1) and extends to the outside of the deodorization box (1), and the outer surface of the screw (603) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the deodorization box (1).

5. The device for treating odor of organic waste using microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second motor (601) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the deodorizing box (1), and the outer surface of the water pump (609) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box (2).

6. The device for treating odor of organic waste by using microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the organic waste reaction box (5) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (501) arranged at equal distances, a handle (503) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the organic waste reaction box (5), and two ultraviolet lamps (502) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the organic waste reaction box (5).

7. The device for treating odor of organic waste by using microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (310) comprises a circular groove (3101) provided inside the fixing rod (302) and a clamping column (3102) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second stirring rod (308); a slide plate (3103) is slidably connected inside the circular groove (3101); a spring (3104) is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the slide plate (3103) and the inner bottom wall of the circular groove (3101); a sliding groove (3105) is provided on the outer surface of the circular groove (3101); the outer surface of the clamping column (3102) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (3105); a clamping groove (3106) is provided inside the sliding groove (3105); and the outer surface of the clamping column (3102) is clamped to the clamping groove (3106).

8. The device for treating odor of organic waste by using microorganisms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deodorizing box (1) is provided with a heat-insulating layer inside.

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