Graphite pretreatment mixing treatment device
The graphite pretreatment mixing processing device addresses the issue of agglomeration and adhesion in graphite mixing by using a bulk material piece and rotational scrapers to ensure uniform distribution and cleaning, improving mixing quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420897311.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
Graphite materials tend to agglomerate and adhere to the inner walls of mixing equipment during the preparation of negative electrode materials for lithium batteries, leading to poor mixing quality and increased mixing time.
A graphite pretreatment mixing processing device with a mixing barrel, mixing cover, and mixing paddle, featuring a bulk material piece, side scraper, and bottom scraper, which ensures uniform addition and dispersion of graphite material, while preventing adherence to the inner walls through rotational cleaning mechanisms.
The device achieves uniform mixing of graphite with other ingredients, reduces adhesion to the equipment walls, and shortens mixing time by ensuring even distribution and continuous cleaning of the inner surfaces.
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Figure CN222196632U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of graphite pretreatment equipment, in particular to a graphite pretreatment mixed material processing device. Background Art
[0002] Graphite is an allotrope of carbon. It is a gray-black, opaque solid with stable chemical properties, corrosion resistance, and is not easy to react with acids, alkalis and other agents. In the preparation of negative electrode materials for lithium batteries, graphite materials need to be pretreated and the dried or powdered graphite materials are mixed with other ingredients (such as binders, asphalt, etc.) to prepare a mixture suitable for subsequent processing.
[0003] When using graphite materials to prepare negative electrode materials for lithium batteries, the graphite needs to be pretreated for the following reasons: On the one hand, the dried or powdered graphite material may have problems with adhesion and agglomeration due to moisture and other factors. If it is directly added to the mixing equipment, the mixing effect is poor and the mixing time is increased. On the other hand, when the graphite material is mixed with other ingredients, the raw materials are easy to adhere to the inner wall of the mixing equipment, affecting the mixing quality.
[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a graphite pretreatment mixture processing device to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a graphite pretreatment mixing processing device, which aims to solve the problem of graphite material sticking together and raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the mixing equipment, thereby affecting the mixing quality and increasing the mixing time.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a graphite pretreatment mixing processing device, comprising a mixing barrel and a mixing cover, wherein the mixing barrel is a shell with a transparent top surface, the bottom of the mixing barrel is provided with legs and a discharge port, the discharge port is provided with a solenoid valve, and the mixing barrel is connected to the mixing cover sealed to the top through a hydraulic cylinder;
[0007] The mixing cover is provided with a first feed port and a second feed port for adding materials, and the mixing cover is also rotatably connected with a mixing paddle through a bearing seat, the mixing paddle is driven by a motor, and the mixing paddle is located inside the mixing barrel and is used for mixing materials;
[0008] The mixing barrel is also provided with a bulk material piece for uniformly adding materials, the bulk material piece corresponds to the position of the first feed port, the bulk material piece is staggered with the second feed port, and the mixing paddle is provided with a bulk material plate for moving the material on the bulk material piece. By arranging the bulk material piece on the mixing barrel and cooperating with the bulk material plate on the mixing paddle, after the graphite material is added to the bulk material piece from the first feed port, the graphite material is pushed by the bulk material plate to fall from the gap of the filter screen on the bulk material piece, thereby achieving uniform addition of the graphite material. At the same time, the agglomerated or adhered graphite material rolls on the bulk material piece under the push of the bulk material plate to be dispersed.
[0009] Preferably, the mixing paddle includes a rotating shaft and a paddle, the rotating shaft is coaxially arranged with the mixing barrel, the paddle is mounted on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected to a side scraper for cleaning the inner side wall of the mixing barrel via a connecting rod, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is also connected to a bottom scraper for cleaning the inner bottom surface of the mixing barrel. By arranging the side scraper and the bottom scraper on the rotating shaft, when the graphite material is pre-treated and mixed, while the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the side scraper and the bottom scraper can be driven to rotate, so that the two can clean the inner bottom surface on the inner side wall of the mixing barrel to prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall and affecting the mixing.
[0010] Preferably, the bulk material parts include a ring frame and a filter screen, the ring frame is provided with a connecting plate for connecting with the mixing barrel, the inner wall of the mixing barrel is connected with a support rod through a support, and the connecting plate is provided with a mounting hole for plugging with the support rod; the filter screen is provided with a through hole for the rotating shaft to pass through, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the bulk plate is slidably connected to the filter screen, and the bulk plate is tilted. The bulk plate is tilted and cooperates with the through holes opened on the bulk material piece, which can avoid the problem of adding a lot of graphite material at one time and preventing it from passing through the gaps on the filter screen of the bulk material piece, resulting in graphite material accumulation.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the mixing barrel is provided with supporting ears, the supporting ears are provided with two groups, and the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the supporting ears, and the mixing cover is provided with a mounting plate connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0013] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model, a bulk material piece is arranged on the mixing barrel, and a bulk material plate on the mixing paddle is used to cooperate with the graphite material. After the graphite material is added to the bulk material piece from the first feed port, the graphite material is pushed by the bulk material plate to drop from the gap of the filter screen on the bulk material piece, thereby achieving uniform addition of the graphite material. At the same time, the agglomerated or adhered graphite material rolls on the bulk material piece under the push of the bulk material plate to be dispersed.
[0015] In the utility model, the bulk material plate is tilted and cooperates with the through holes opened on the bulk material piece, which can avoid the problem of graphite material accumulation caused by adding a lot of graphite material at one time and failing to pass through the gaps on the bulk material filter screen.
[0016] In the utility model, by arranging side scrapers and bottom scrapers on the rotating shaft, when pre-treating the graphite material for mixing, when the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the side scrapers and the bottom scrapers can be driven to rotate, so that the two can clean the inner bottom surface of the inner side wall of the mixing barrel to prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall and affecting the mixing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bulk material structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the bulk material part of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing paddle structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Mixing barrel; 2. Mixing cover; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Outrigger; 5. Discharge port; 6. First feed port; 7. Second feed port; 8. Mixing paddle; 9. Motor; 10. Bulk material parts; 11. Support; 12. Support rod; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Bulk material plate; 15. Support ear; 16. Mounting plate;
[0024] 81. Rotating shaft; 82. Paddle blade; 83. Side scraper; 84. Bottom scraper; 85. Connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example
[0026] refer to Figure 1-5 A graphite pretreatment mixing processing device shown includes a mixing barrel 1 and a mixing cover 2, wherein the mixing barrel 1 is a shell with a transparent top surface, and the mixing barrel 1 includes a cylindrical portion and an arc portion, and a support leg 4 and a discharge port 5 are provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel 1, and a solenoid valve is provided at the discharge port 5, and the opening and closing of the solenoid valve can control whether the material in the mixing barrel 1 is discharged from the discharge port 5, and the mixing barrel 1 is connected to the mixing cover 2 sealed to the top through a hydraulic cylinder 3; a support ear 15 is welded on the outer wall of the mixing barrel 1, and the support ear 15 is provided with two groups, and the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is connected to the support ear 15, and the mixing cover 2 is provided with a mounting plate 16 connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3;
[0027] The mixing cover 2 is provided with a first feeding port 6 and a second feeding port 7 for adding materials to the mixing barrel 1. The mixing cover 2 is also rotatably connected with a mixing paddle 8 through a bearing seat. The mixing paddle 8 is located at the center of the mixing cover 2. The mixing paddle 8 is driven by a motor 9, and the motor 9 is installed on the mixing cover 2 through a motor frame. The mixing paddle 8 is located inside the mixing barrel 1 and is used for mixing materials; the mixing paddle 8 includes a rotating shaft 81 and a paddle 82, the rotating shaft 81 is coaxially arranged with the mixing barrel 1, the paddle 82 is installed on the rotating shaft 81 by bolts, and the rotating shaft 81 is connected to a side scraper 83 for cleaning the inner side wall of the mixing barrel 1 through a connecting rod 85, the connecting rod 85 and the paddle 82 are staggered, and the side scraper 83 is tilted, such as Figure 5 As shown, when the side scraper 83 rotates with the rotating shaft 81, it can scrape the material on the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 and push it downward. The bottom of the rotating shaft 81 is also connected to a bottom scraper 84 for cleaning the inner bottom surface of the mixing barrel 1.
[0028] The mixing barrel 1 is also provided with a bulk material piece 10 for evenly adding materials, and the bulk material piece 10 corresponds to the position of the first feed port 6, and the bulk material piece 10 and the second feed port 7 are staggered. When adding materials to the mixing barrel 1, the materials added through the first feed port 6 will first fall on the bulk material piece 10 and then fall into the mixing barrel 1, and the materials added through the second feed port 7 will directly fall into the mixing barrel 1.
[0029] The bulk material part 10 includes a ring frame and a filter screen. The ring frame is made of ABS material, and the filter screen is made of stainless steel. The two are hot pressed together. The ring frame is provided with a connecting plate 13 for connecting with the mixing barrel 1. The inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 is connected with a support rod 12 through a support 11. The connecting plate 13 is provided with a mounting hole for plugging with the support rod 12. The plugging of the connecting plate 13 and the support rod 12 makes it convenient for the staff to remove the bulk material part 10 from the mixing barrel 1 for maintenance and cleaning.
[0030] The filter screen is provided with a through hole for the shaft 81 to pass through, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the shaft 81. The mixing paddle 8 is provided with a bulk material plate 14 for moving the material on the bulk material part 10. The bulk material plate 14 is slidably connected to the filter screen, and the bulk material plate 14 is tilted. Figure 4 As shown, when the bulk plate 14 rotates with the rotating shaft 81, the graphite material accumulated on the filter screen is pushed, and the graphite material passes through the filter screen and falls into the mixing barrel 1, so that the graphite material is evenly added. While the graphite material is pushed, the adhered or agglomerated graphite rolls on the filter screen to disperse it, thereby shortening the mixing time. If a large amount of graphite material is added at one time and it cannot pass through the filter screen, the inclined bulk plate 14 will push the graphite material toward the rotating shaft 81 and add it to the mixing barrel 1 from the through hole at the center of the filter screen.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the device is connected to electricity, the electromagnetic valve at the material outlet 5 is controlled to be closed, and graphite material is added to the mixing barrel 1 through the first material inlet 6 on the mixing cover 2. The added graphite material falls on the bulk material part 10, and part of the graphite material passes through the filter screen on the bulk material part 10 and falls into the mixing barrel 1. The motor 9 is connected to electricity and started, and the motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 81 to rotate, and drives the bulk material plate 14 to rotate. The bulk material plate 14 slides on the filter screen of the bulk material part 10, and pushes the graphite material accumulated on the filter screen, so that the graphite material rolls on the filter screen, and the agglomerated or adhered graphite material is dispersed during rolling. At the same time, the graphite material passes through the filter screen and falls into the mixing barrel 1. Due to the inclined setting of the bulk material plate 14, the bulk material plate 14 will push the graphite material to the center of the filter screen while rotating, and the graphite material that cannot pass through the filter screen will fall into the mixing barrel 1 from the through holes of the filter screen, contact with the paddle 82 below, and be hit and dispersed by the paddle 82.
[0032] Other ingredients are added from the second feed port 7 on the mixing cover 2. The second feed port 7 is offset from the bulk material 10. Other ingredients are directly added to the mixing barrel 1 and mixed with the graphite material under the mixing of the mixing paddle 8. During the mixing process, some materials will adhere to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1. When the rotating shaft 81 rotates, the side scraper 83 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 85 to scrape the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 to prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1. The side scraper 83 is tilted. When the side scraper 83 scrapes, the material adhering to the inner wall is pushed downward; when the rotating shaft 81 rotates, it drives the bottom scraper 84 to scrape the inner bottom surface of the mixing barrel 1 to prevent the material from adhering to the inner bottom surface of the mixing barrel 1, thereby accelerating the mixing of the materials; after the mixing is completed, the battery valve at the discharge port 5 is opened to discharge the mixed material from the discharge port 5.
[0033] The electromechanical connection involved in the present utility model is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of tests, which belongs to common knowledge.
[0034] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A graphite pretreatment mixing processing device, characterized in that: The mixing barrel (1) comprises a mixing barrel (1) and a mixing cover (2), wherein the mixing barrel (1) is a shell with a transparent top surface, the bottom of the mixing barrel (1) is provided with supporting legs (4) and a discharge port (5), the discharge port (5) is provided with a solenoid valve, and the mixing barrel (1) is connected to the mixing cover (2) which is sealed on the top via a hydraulic cylinder (3); The mixing cover (2) is provided with a first feed port (6) and a second feed port (7) for adding materials. The mixing cover (2) is also rotatably connected to a mixing paddle (8) via a bearing seat. The mixing paddle (8) is driven by a motor (9). The mixing paddle (8) is located inside the mixing barrel (1) and is used for mixing materials. The mixing barrel (1) is also provided with a bulk material piece (10) for uniformly adding materials, the bulk material piece (10) corresponds to the position of the first feed port (6), the bulk material piece (10) and the second feed port (7) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the mixing paddle (8) is provided with a bulk material plate (14) for moving the materials on the bulk material piece (10).
2. A graphite pretreatment mixing processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing paddle (8) comprises a rotating shaft (81) and a paddle (82), wherein the rotating shaft (81) is coaxially arranged with the mixing barrel (1), and the paddle (82) is mounted on the rotating shaft (81). The rotating shaft (81) is connected to a side scraper (83) for cleaning the inner side wall of the mixing barrel (1) via a connecting rod (85), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (81) is also connected to a bottom scraper (84) for cleaning the inner bottom surface of the mixing barrel (1).
3. A graphite pretreatment mixing processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bulk material part (10) comprises a ring frame and a filter screen, the ring frame is provided with a connecting plate (13) for connecting with the mixing barrel (1), the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1) is connected with a support rod (12) via a support (11), and the connecting plate (13) is provided with a mounting hole for plugging with the support rod (12); the filter screen is provided with a through hole for the rotating shaft (81) to pass through, and the diameter of the through hole is larger than the diameter of the rotating shaft (81).
4. A graphite pretreatment mixing processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bulk material plate (14) is slidably connected to the filter screen, and the bulk material plate (14) is arranged at an angle.
5. The graphite pretreatment mixed material processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mixing barrel (1) is provided with a support ear (15), the support ear (15) is provided with two groups, and the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is connected to the support ear (15), and the mixing cover (2) is provided with a mounting plate (16) connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (3).
