Automatic medicine washing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material processing, and discloses an automatic medicinal material washing machine which comprises a medicinal material washing barrel and a fixing frame located on the outer side of the medicinal material washing barrel, the medicinal material washing barrel is provided with a medicinal material washing assembly used for cleaning medicinal materials, and the bottom of the medicinal material washing barrel is provided with an auxiliary assembly used for draining water. The medicine washing assembly comprises an electric heating fan fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, a main air pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the electric heating fan, exhaust pipes fixedly connected to the front face of the main air pipe and evenly distributed, and a stirring rod rotationally connected to the inner side of the medicine washing barrel through a bearing. The stirring plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod and are uniformly distributed, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod and are uniformly distributed. According to the automatic medicine washing machine, medicine materials can be more efficiently washed, meanwhile, the medicine materials can be conveniently and directly dried, the medicine materials can be conveniently discharged, subsequent processing work can be conveniently carried out, and the practicability of the medicine washing machine is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material processing, in particular to an automatic medicine washing machine. Background Art

[0002] Medicinal materials are raw materials for making medicines. In China, they especially refer to Chinese medicinal materials, that is, raw materials of Chinese medicine that have not been processed or made into finished products. Medicinal materials need to be cleaned during the processing to wash away stains on the surface of the medicinal materials to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0003] According to a Chinese medicine washing machine disclosed in Chinese patent announcement No. CN216323780U, the patent alternately creates negative pressure and high pressure in the driving area through the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the piston plate, so that the Chinese medicine floating on the water surface in the cleaning chamber can be sucked and blown to the lower side of the cleaning chamber, and the medicine is moved by the principle of negative pressure, thereby improving the cleaning effect. However, this patent still has certain shortcomings in actual use. After the cleaning is completed, the medicine needs to be taken out and collected before it can be dried. In addition, the wet medicine is not easy to discharge, resulting in low overall efficiency of medicine processing. In this regard, the present application provides an automatic medicine washing machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides an automatic medicine washing machine, which has the advantages of being able to wash medicinal materials more efficiently and also being able to conveniently and directly dry the medicinal materials. It solves the problem that the existing medicine washing machines cannot directly dry the medicinal materials, resulting in low overall pharmaceutical efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic medicine washing machine, comprising a medicine washing barrel and a fixing frame located outside the medicine washing barrel, the medicine washing barrel is equipped with a medicine washing component for cleaning medicinal materials, and the bottom of the medicine washing barrel is equipped with an auxiliary component for drainage;

[0006] The medicine washing component includes an electric hot air blower fixedly installed on the top of a fixed frame, a main air duct fixedly connected to the output end of the electric hot air blower, an exhaust duct fixedly connected to the front of the main air duct and evenly distributed, a stirring rod rotatably connected to the inner side of the medicine washing barrel through a bearing, a stirring plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod and evenly distributed, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod and evenly distributed, and an arc-shaped shovel plate fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate away from the stirring rod.

[0007] By adopting this technical solution, the medicinal materials can be cleaned more efficiently and can also be dried directly and conveniently. The medicine washing machine can simulate manual turning to clean the medicinal materials. At the same time, the medicinal materials can be dried with hot air after cleaning, making it convenient to discharge the medicinal materials and carry out subsequent processing. The overall efficiency of medicinal material processing is greatly improved, and the practicality of the medicine washing machine is effectively improved.

[0008] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame, a water pump is fixedly installed on the outside of the water inlet pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the back of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to evenly distributed water outlet pipes, and the bottom end of the water outlet pipe passes through the top of the fixed frame and the medicine washing barrel in sequence and is fixedly connected to a multi-porous nozzle.

[0009] By adopting this technical solution, clean water can be transported normally and stably.

[0010] Furthermore, the exhaust pipe and the water outlet pipe are both corrugated pipes, and the inner top wall of the medicine washing barrel is provided with a water spraying groove for placing a multi-porous nozzle, and the multi-porous nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner side of the corresponding water spraying groove.

[0011] By adopting this technical solution, the bellows can adapt to the position changes of the washing medicine barrel, so as not to affect the cleaning and drying work, and the porous nozzle arranged on the inner side of the water spray trough can play the role of spraying normally and stably.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom end of the exhaust pipe passes through the fixing frame and the top of the medicine washing barrel in sequence, the outer side of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine washing barrel, and the exhaust pipe and the water outlet pipe are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0013] By adopting this technical solution, the exhaust duct can stably supply air, and through the staggered arrangement, the flushing and hot air drying tasks can be carried out normally and orderly.

[0014] Furthermore, a driving mechanism is fixedly installed on the left side of the medicine washing barrel, and an output shaft of the driving mechanism passes through the left side of the medicine washing barrel and is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring rod.

[0015] By adopting this technical solution, the driving mechanism can drive the stirring rod to rotate stably.

[0016] Furthermore, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the front of the medicine washing barrel, a barrel door is hinged on the right side of the medicine washing barrel through a hinge, a sealing ring is bonded to the left side of the barrel door, a discharge hole for plugging the sealing ring is opened on the right side of the medicine washing barrel, a sealing gasket located on the outside of the sealing ring is bonded to the left side of the barrel door, and the barrel door is connected to the right side of the medicine washing barrel by screws.

[0017] By adopting this technical solution, medicinal materials can be poured into the medicine washing barrel through the feed hopper, and water can be prevented from leaking to the outside through the cooperation of the sealing pad and the sealing ring.

[0018] Furthermore, a water collecting box is placed on the inner side of the fixed frame, and a placement groove for placing the medicine washing barrel is opened on the top of the water collecting box, and the auxiliary component includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner side of the placement groove through a bearing, a water supply pipe fixedly connected to the back of the water collecting box, a leakage plate passed through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine washing barrel, a support plate fixedly connected to the left side of the water collecting box, a hydraulic cylinder hinged on the top of the support plate through a pin shaft, and a lifting block fixedly connected to the left side of the medicine washing barrel.

[0019] By adopting this technical solution, it is easy to discharge the cleaned water and pour out the auxiliary medicinal materials.

[0020] Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the water collecting box is inclined toward the side close to the water supply pipe, and a through hole is provided on the front of the medicine washing barrel for the rotation rod to pass through and fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotation rod. The bottom of the lifting block is hinged to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder through a pin shaft, and an angle block is fixedly connected between the top of the lifting block and the left side of the medicine washing barrel.

[0021] By adopting this technical solution, the water inside the water collecting tank can be easily discharged through the water pipe, and the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are connected in a hinged manner, so that when the left side of the medicine washing barrel is lifted upward, the hydraulic cylinder can rotate and offset to a certain extent to adapt to the position change of the medicine washing barrel, and the stability of the lifting block can be improved under the action of the corner block.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The automatic medicine washing machine, through the coordinated use of the medicine washing components inside the medicine washing barrel and the auxiliary components at the bottom, can clean the medicinal materials more efficiently and can also conveniently and directly dry the medicinal materials, so that the medicine washing machine can simulate the manual turning method to clean the medicinal materials, and can also use hot air to dry the medicinal materials after cleaning, so that the medicinal materials can be easily discharged and subsequent processing can be convenient, which greatly improves the overall efficiency of medicinal material processing and effectively improves the practicality of the medicine washing machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 The utility model structure Figure 1 The right side cross-sectional view of

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 1A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connection structure of the middle washing medicine barrel.

[0027] In the figure: 1. medicine washing barrel; 2. fixing frame; 300. medicine washing assembly; 301. electric heating fan; 302. main air duct; 303. exhaust duct; 304. stirring rod; 305. stirring plate; 306. fixing plate; 307. arc shovel plate; 308. water inlet pipe; 309. water pump; 310. water outlet pipe; 311. multi-hole nozzle; 401. feed hopper; 402. barrel door; 403. sealing ring; 404. discharge hole; 500. auxiliary assembly; 501. water collecting box; 502. placement groove; 503. rotating rod; 504. water pipe; 505. leaking plate; 506. support plate; 507. hydraulic cylinder; 508. lifting block; 6. driving mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-3 , the present application provides a technical solution: an automatic medicine washing machine, comprising a medicine washing barrel 1 and a fixing frame 2 located outside the medicine washing barrel 1, the medicine washing barrel 1 is installed with a medicine washing component 300 for cleaning medicinal materials, and the bottom of the medicine washing barrel 1 is installed with an auxiliary component 500 for drainage;

[0030] Through the coordinated use of the medicine washing component 300 inside the medicine washing barrel 1 and the auxiliary component 500 at the bottom, the medicinal materials can be cleaned more efficiently and can also be dried directly and conveniently, so that the medicine washing machine can simulate the manual turning method to clean the medicinal materials. At the same time, the medicinal materials can be dried with hot air after cleaning, which makes it easy to discharge the medicinal materials and carry out subsequent processing. The overall efficiency of medicinal material processing is greatly improved, and the practicality of the medicine washing machine is effectively improved.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3It should be noted that a feed hopper 401 is fixedly connected to the front of the medicine washing barrel 1, and the feed hopper 401 is used to facilitate the pouring of medicinal materials into the medicine washing barrel 1. A barrel door 402 is hinged on the right side of the medicine washing barrel 1 through a hinge, and a sealing ring 403 is bonded to the left side of the barrel door 402. A discharge hole 404 for plugging the sealing ring 403 is provided on the right side of the medicine washing barrel 1, and a sealing gasket located on the outside of the sealing ring 403 is bonded to the left side of the barrel door 402. The cooperation of the sealing gasket and the sealing ring 403 can prevent water from leaking to the outside. The barrel door 402 is connected to the right side of the medicine washing barrel 1 by screws, and the barrel door 402 can be conveniently closed and opened under the action of the screws.

[0032] In this embodiment, the medicine washing component 300 is a structure used to turn over the washed medicine and dry the medicine by hot air.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the medicine washing assembly 300 includes an electric hot air blower 301 fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame 2, a main air duct 302 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric hot air blower 301, an exhaust duct 303 fixedly connected to the front of the main air duct 302 and evenly distributed, a stirring rod 304 rotatably connected to the inner side of the medicine washing barrel 1 through a bearing, a stirring plate 305 fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod 304 and evenly distributed, and a fixing plate 306 fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod 304 and evenly distributed. 6. An arc-shaped shovel plate 307 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 306 on the side away from the stirring rod 304; a water inlet pipe 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 2, a water pump 309 is fixedly installed on the outside of the water inlet pipe 308, the water outlet end of the water pump 309 is connected to the water inlet pipe 308, and the back of the water inlet pipe 308 is fixedly connected to evenly distributed water outlet pipes 310, the bottom ends of the water outlet pipes 310 successively penetrate the tops of the fixed frame 2 and the washing medicine barrel 1 and are fixedly connected to a porous nozzle 311.

[0034] It should be noted that the exhaust pipe 303 and the water outlet pipe 310 are both corrugated tubes, which can adapt to the position changes of the medicine washing barrel 1, so as not to affect the cleaning and drying work, so that the cleaning water can be pressurized by the water pump 309 and then transported to the inside of each water outlet pipe 310. The inner top wall of the medicine washing barrel 1 is provided with a water spray trough for placing the porous nozzle 311. The porous nozzle 311 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the corresponding water spray trough. The porous nozzle 311 arranged on the inner side of the water spray trough can play a normal and stable spraying role.

[0035] In addition, the bottom end of the exhaust duct 303 passes through the fixed frame 2 and the top of the medicine washing bucket 1 in sequence, and the outer side of the exhaust duct 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine washing bucket 1, so that the exhaust duct 303 can stably supply air, and the exhaust duct 303 and the water outlet pipe 310 are arranged in a staggered manner. Through the staggered arrangement, the flushing and hot air drying tasks can be carried out normally and orderly.

[0036] At the same time, a driving mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the medicine washing barrel 1. The driving mechanism 6 can be a servo motor. The output shaft of the driving mechanism 6 passes through the left side of the medicine washing barrel 1 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring rod 304, so that the driving mechanism 6 can drive the stirring rod 304 to rotate stably.

[0037] In this embodiment, the auxiliary component 500 is a structure used for draining water and assisting in pouring out medicinal materials.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a water collecting box 501 is placed on the inner side of the fixed frame 2, and a placement groove 502 for placing the medicine washing barrel 1 is opened on the top of the water collecting box 501, and the auxiliary component 500 includes a rotating rod 503 rotatably connected to the inner side of the placement groove 502 through a bearing, a water supply pipe 504 fixedly connected to the back of the water collecting box 501, a leaking plate 505 passed through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine washing barrel 1, a support plate 506 fixedly connected to the left side of the water collecting box 501, a hydraulic cylinder 507 hinged to the top of the support plate 506 through a pin shaft, and a lifting block 508 fixedly connected to the left side of the medicine washing barrel 1.

[0039] It should be noted that the inner bottom wall of the water collecting box 501 is inclined toward the side close to the water pipe 504, so that the water inside the water collecting box 501 can be easily discharged through the water pipe 504. A through hole is provided on the front of the medicine washing barrel 1 for the rotating rod 503 to pass through and is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 503, so that the medicine washing barrel 1 can rotate and move around the rotating rod 503.

[0040] In addition, the bottom of the lifting block 508 is hinged to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 507 through a pin shaft, and both ends of the hydraulic cylinder 507 are connected in a hinged manner, so that when the left side of the medicine washing barrel 1 is lifted upward, the hydraulic cylinder 507 can rotate and offset to a certain extent to adapt to the position change of the medicine washing barrel 1. An angle block is fixedly connected between the top of the lifting block 508 and the left side of the medicine washing barrel 1, and the stability of the lifting block 508 can be improved under the action of the angle block.

[0041] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply. The control method of the utility model is controlled by the controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The technology of providing power through batteries is also common knowledge in this field. The utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the utility model will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0042] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0043] (1) When cleaning the medicinal materials, pour the medicinal materials into the medicine washing barrel 1 through the feed hopper 401, start the water pump 309, and let the cleaning water be transported to the inside of each water outlet pipe 310 through the water inlet pipe 308, and then spray the inside of the medicine washing barrel 1 through the porous nozzle 311 to rinse the medicinal materials, start the driving mechanism 6, drive the stirring rod 304 to rotate, so that the stirring plate 305 rotates to turn the medicinal materials, and at the same time, the fixed plate 306 drives the arc shovel plate 307 to move, and the arc shovel plate 307 can effectively turn the medicinal materials at the bottom of the medicine washing barrel 1, so that the medicinal materials on the stirring plate 305 , the fixed plate 306 and the arc-shaped shovel plate 307 cooperate to perform effective turning and cleaning. The cleaned water enters the water collecting box 501 through the leaking plate 505, and is then discharged through the water pipe 504. After cleaning, the water pump 309 is turned off and the electric hot air blower 301 is started to transport the hot air to the inside of each exhaust pipe 303 through the main air duct 302, and finally blown into the inside of the medicine washing barrel 1 to dry the medicinal materials with hot air. At the same time, the cooperation between the stirring plate 305, the fixed plate 306 and the arc-shaped shovel plate 307 can drive the medicinal materials to be turned over, so that the drying efficiency is improved.

[0044] (2) When discharge is required, turn off the electric hot air blower 301, start the hydraulic cylinder 507, push the lifting block 508 upward, and let the medicine washing barrel 1 rotate under the action of the rotating rod 503, so that the medicine washing barrel 1 as a whole tilts to the right, open the barrel door 402, and under the stirring action of the stirring plate 305, the fixed plate 306 and the arc-shaped shovel plate 307 and the action of natural gravity, the dried medicinal materials can be conveniently discharged to the outside through the discharge hole 404, thereby completing the cleaning of the medicinal materials.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the automatic medicine washing machine, through the coordinated use of the medicine washing component 300 inside the medicine washing barrel 1 and the auxiliary component 500 at the bottom, can more efficiently wash the medicinal materials and can also conveniently and directly dry the medicinal materials, so that the medicine washing machine can simulate the manual turning method to wash the medicinal materials, and at the same time, after cleaning, the medicinal materials can be dried with hot air, so that the medicinal materials can be easily discharged and subsequent processing can be convenient, which greatly improves the overall efficiency of medicinal material processing and effectively improves the practicality of the medicine washing machine, and solves the problem that the existing medicine washing machine cannot directly dry the medicinal materials, resulting in low overall pharmaceutical efficiency.

Claims

1. An automatic medicine washing machine, comprising a medicine washing barrel (1) and a fixing frame (2) located outside the medicine washing barrel (1), characterized in that: The medicine washing barrel (1) is equipped with a medicine washing component (300) for cleaning medicinal materials, and the bottom of the medicine washing barrel (1) is equipped with an auxiliary component (500) for drainage; The medicine washing assembly (300) comprises an electric hot air blower (301) fixedly mounted on the top of a fixing frame (2), a main air duct (302) fixedly connected to the output end of the electric hot air blower (301), an exhaust duct (303) fixedly connected to the front of the main air duct (302) and evenly distributed, a stirring rod (304) rotatably connected to the inner side of the medicine washing barrel (1) via a bearing, a stirring plate (305) fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod (304) and evenly distributed, a fixing plate (306) fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod (304) and evenly distributed, and an arc-shaped shovel plate (307) fixedly connected to the fixing plate (306) on the side away from the stirring rod (304).

2. An automatic medicine washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (308), the outer side of the water inlet pipe (308) is fixedly mounted with a water pump (309), the water outlet end of the water pump (309) is in communication with the water inlet pipe (308), the back side of the water inlet pipe (308) is fixedly connected to evenly distributed water outlet pipes (310), the bottom ends of the water outlet pipes (310) pass through the top of the fixed frame (2) and the medicine washing bucket (1) in sequence and are fixedly connected to a multi-hole nozzle (311).

3. An automatic medicine washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (303) and the water outlet pipe (310) are both corrugated pipes. The inner top wall of the medicine washing barrel (1) is provided with a water spraying groove for placing a multi-porous nozzle (311). The multi-porous nozzle (311) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the corresponding water spraying groove.

4. The automatic medicine washing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the exhaust pipe (303) passes through the fixing frame (2) and the top of the medicine washing bucket (1) in sequence, the outer side of the exhaust pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the medicine washing bucket (1), and the exhaust pipe (303) and the water outlet pipe (310) are arranged in a staggered manner.

5. The automatic medicine washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the medicine washing barrel (1); an output shaft of the driving mechanism (6) passes through the left side of the medicine washing barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to the left end of the stirring rod (304).

6. The automatic medicine washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the medicine washing barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (401); the right side of the medicine washing barrel (1) is hingedly connected to a barrel door (402) via a hinge; the left side of the barrel door (402) is bonded with a sealing ring (403); the right side of the medicine washing barrel (1) is provided with a discharge hole (404) for plugging the sealing ring (403); the left side of the barrel door (402) is bonded with a sealing gasket located outside the sealing ring (403); and the barrel door (402) is connected to the right side of the medicine washing barrel (1) via screws.

7. The automatic medicine washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting box (501) is placed inside the fixing frame (2), and a placement groove (502) for placing the medicine washing bucket (1) is opened on the top of the water collecting box (501). The auxiliary component (500) comprises a rotating rod (503) rotatably connected to the inside of the placement groove (502) via a bearing, a water delivery pipe (504) fixedly connected to the back of the water collecting box (501), a water leakage plate (505) passed through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the medicine washing bucket (1), a support plate (506) fixedly connected to the left side of the water collecting box (501), a hydraulic cylinder (507) hinged to the top of the support plate (506) via a pin shaft, and a lifting block (508) fixedly connected to the left side of the medicine washing bucket (1).

8. The automatic medicine washing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the water collecting box (501) is inclined toward a side close to the water supply pipe (504); a through hole is provided on the front of the medicine washing barrel (1) for the rotating rod (503) to pass through and is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (503); the bottom of the lifting block (508) is hinged to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (507) via a pin shaft; and an angle block is fixedly connected between the top of the lifting block (508) and the left side of the medicine washing barrel (1).

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