Crushing equipment for waste automobile parts

Abstract

The utility model discloses waste automobile waste part crushing equipment, and belongs to the technical field of automobile waste part crushing. Comprising a protection box assembly, a feeding assembly, a crushing assembly, a discharging assembly and an electric power assembly; the protection box assembly comprises a top plate, a groove is formed in the side edge of the top plate, the side wall of the protection box assembly comprises a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame, the bottom of the feeding frame is connected with a first base plate, the bottom of the first base plate is connected with a smashing assembly through screws, the bottom of the smashing assembly is connected with a discharging assembly, and the discharging assembly comprises a discharging bin and a discharging plate. A power assembly is arranged on the side wall of the smashing assembly and comprises a switch control box, a motor and a speed reducer. By installing the protection box assembly, the electric power assembly is effectively protected, such as dust and waste materials are prevented from damaging the electric power assembly, meanwhile, the detachable discharging plate is ingeniously arranged at the discharging port, and cleaning and maintenance of the equipment after use are more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile waste parts crushing, and more specifically to a device for crushing waste automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] With the progress and development of society, there are more and more cars on the road. Cars have a limited lifespan. Scrapped cars can be recycled after being dismantled in factories. At present, the main ways to deal with scrapped cars are packaging (direct packaging, packaging after cutting) and crushing (direct crushing and crushing after pretreatment).

[0003] The design structure of the scrap automobile parts shredder is clear and simple, and it uses high-quality materials and reliable components. It has a long service life and stable performance, and the later maintenance cost is low, which saves maintenance costs and time costs for users. It plays an important role in the processing and recycling of automobile interior materials, and has made positive contributions to environmental protection and resource utilization.

[0004] The power components of existing scrap automobile parts crushing equipment are mostly exposed to the outside or use simple appearance protective covers. When the equipment is in working state, dust is easily accumulated and it cannot withstand the impact of heavy scrap parts. It is difficult to avoid damage caused by some sudden impacts. At the same time, the discharge port is easy to get stuck, dirt and grime are hidden, and maintenance and cleaning are inconvenient. In view of this, the utility model proposes a scrap automobile parts crushing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a scrap automobile scrap shredding device to solve the problems of insufficient protection of power components and inconvenient maintenance and cleaning of the discharge port in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] A scrap automobile waste parts crushing device comprises a protection box assembly, a feeding assembly, a crushing assembly, a discharging assembly and a power assembly;

[0009] The protection box assembly includes a top plate, a groove is provided on the side of the top plate, the protection box assembly includes a spring bin, the side of the spring bin is connected to the side plate one by screws, a spring is provided inside the spring bin, a pull rod one runs through the inside of the spring, the upper part of the pull rod one is connected to a card plate, a card groove is provided in the center of the card plate, a rolling shaft is provided at the bottom of the pull rod one, the bottom of the rolling shaft is connected to the pull rod two, a rotating shaft is connected in the middle of the pull rod two, and the side wall of the protection box assembly is provided with a lower positioning point and an upper positioning point corresponding to the pull rod two;

[0010] The side wall of the protection box assembly includes the feed assembly, and the feed assembly includes a feed frame, and the bottom of the feed frame is connected to the substrate 1;

[0011] The bottom of the base plate 1 is connected to the crushing assembly by screws, the crushing assembly includes a convex plate, the convex plate matches the groove, a clamping column matching the clamping groove is arranged above the convex plate, the crushing assembly includes a gear member 1, the end of the gear member 1 is connected to the main shaft 1, the outer circumferential wall of the main shaft 1 is connected to the blade, a side wall of the gear member is meshed with a gear member 2, and the overall structure of the gear member 2 matches the gear member 1;

[0012] The bottom of the crushing component is connected to the discharging component, the discharging component includes a discharging bin, the side wall of the discharging bin is connected to a card plate, the upper end of the card plate is provided with a hook bin, the discharging component includes a discharging plate, and a hook matching the hook bin is arranged below the discharging plate;

[0013] The side wall of the crushing component is provided with an electric component, and the electric component includes a switch control box, the electric output end of the switch control box is electrically connected to the motor, the lower end of the motor is connected to the motor seat, the output end of the motor is connected to the pulley assembly, the pulley assembly is sleeved with a reducer, and the output end of the reducer is connected to gear member 1.

[0014] Preferably, an exhaust fan is installed on the side wall of the protection box assembly, and a window is provided on the side wall of the protection box assembly.

[0015] Preferably, the inner cavity side wall of the protection box assembly is connected to a sound-absorbing panel, four corners of the sound-absorbing panel are provided with mounting nails, and the material of the sound-absorbing panel is sound-absorbing cotton and sound insulation blanket.

[0016] Preferably, the protection box assembly is a frame-type structure, and rollers are installed at the bottom of the protection box assembly.

[0017] Preferably, an upper frame is arranged outside the crushing assembly, a connecting pillar is arranged at the bottom of the upper frame, a lower frame is arranged at the bottom of the pillar, and a foot column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame by bolts.

[0018] Preferably, a base is provided at the bottom of the foot column, an inclined column is provided at the side wall of the foot column, and the upper part of the inclined column is connected to the bottom of the lower frame.

[0019] 3. Beneficial effects

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0021] The utility model effectively protects the power components by installing the protection box component, for example, preventing dust, waste materials and the like from damaging the power components. At the same time, the utility model is practical and concise in design. By arranging corresponding convex plates and grooves, a card slot in the middle of a card plate that can be adjusted up and down above the groove is used to clip into a card column on the convex plate, so that the protection box component and the main body can be installed and disassembled very conveniently.

[0022] The discharge port is provided with a detachable discharge plate. The angle between the discharge plate and the card plate can be adjusted by fitting the hook into the structure of the hook bin. The disassembly and assembly are convenient, and the cleaning and maintenance of the equipment after use are more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protection box structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pull rod of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of a blade of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the discharge plate of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation of the discharge plate of the utility model;

[0030] Explanation of reference numerals in the figure: 100, protection box assembly; 101, sound absorbing board; 102, window; 103, top plate; 104, groove; 105, pull rod 1; 106, card plate; 107, card slot; 108, spring bin; 109, side plate 1; 110, pull rod 2; 111, rotating shaft; 112, upper positioning point; 113, lower positioning point; 114, roller; 115, exhaust fan; 116, rolling shaft; 117, spring; 200, feed assembly; 201, feed frame; 202, base plate 1; 300, crushing assembly; 301, card column ; 302, convex plate; 303, blade; 304, main shaft one; 305, main shaft two; 306, gear part one; 307, gear part two; 400, discharge assembly; 401, discharge bin; 402, clamping plate; 403, discharge plate; 404, hook; 405, hook bin; 500, power assembly; 501, reducer; 502, pulley assembly; 503, motor; 504, switch control box; 505, motor seat; 601, upper frame; 602, lower frame; 603, pillar; 604, foot column; 605, base; 606, inclined column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] See also Figure 1-7 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0035] A scrap automobile waste parts shredding device comprises a protection box assembly 100, a feeding assembly 200, a shredding assembly 300, a discharging assembly 400 and a power assembly 500;

[0036] Specifically, the protection box assembly 100 includes a top plate 103, a groove 104 is provided on the side of the top plate 103, the protection box assembly 100 includes a spring bin 108, the side of the spring bin 108 is connected to the side plate 109 by screws, the side plate 109 can be disassembled to facilitate maintenance of the inside of the spring bin 108, a spring 117 is provided inside the spring bin 108, a pull rod 105 is passed through the inside of the spring 117, the spring 117 generates elastic force to push the pull rod 105 to move downward, a card plate 106 is welded on the upper part of the pull rod 105, a card groove 107 is provided in the center of the card plate 106, a rolling shaft 116 is provided at the bottom of the pull rod 105, and the bottom of the rolling shaft 116 is connected to the pull rod 2 110 A rotating shaft 111 is connected in the middle of the pull rod 110, and the pull rod 110 can rotate up and down around the rotating shaft 111. The side wall of the protection box assembly 100 is provided with a lower positioning point 113 and an upper positioning point 112 corresponding to the pull rod 110; when one end of the pull rod 110 is pushed downward to reach the lower positioning point 113, the other end of the pull rod 110 pushes the rolling shaft 116 upward, and the pull rod 105 connected to the rolling shaft 116 rises upward. At this time, when the downward force on one end of the pull rod 110 is released, the part of the pull rod 105 located in the spring compartment 108 will be subjected to the downward elastic force of the spring 117, thereby driving the pull rod 105 to descend.

[0037] In some embodiments, the side wall of the protection box assembly 100 includes a feed assembly 200, and the feed assembly 200 includes a feed frame 201. The opening of the feed frame 201 is trumpet-shaped to facilitate feeding. The bottom of the feed frame 201 is welded with a substrate 202;

[0038] Further, the bottom of the base plate 202 is connected to the crushing assembly 300 by screws, which is conducive to disassembling the feeding assembly 200 formed as a whole with the base plate 202 when necessary. The crushing assembly 300 includes a convex plate 302, which matches the groove 104. A clamping column 301 matching the clamping groove 107 is arranged above the convex plate 302, so that the installation of the protection box assembly and the main body can be stabilized. The crushing assembly 300 includes a gear part 1 306, the end of the gear part 1 306 is connected to the main shaft 1 304, the outer circumferential wall of the main shaft 1 304 is connected to the blade 303, and the side wall of the gear part 1 306 is meshed with a gear part 2 307. The overall structure of the gear part 2 307 matches the gear part 1 306, which can effectively crush the waste parts of the waste car;

[0039] It is worth noting that the bottom of the crushing component 300 is connected to the discharging component 400, and the discharging component 400 includes a discharging bin 401, and a clamping plate 402 is connected to the side wall of the discharging bin 401. A hook bin 405 is provided at the upper end of the clamping plate 402. The discharging component 400 includes a discharging plate 403, and a hook 404 matching the hook bin 405 is provided below the discharging plate 403. A detachable discharging plate is cleverly provided at the discharging port. By adjusting the angle between the discharging plate 403 and the clamping plate 402, disassembly and assembly are convenient, and cleaning and maintenance of the equipment after use are more convenient.

[0040] It is worth noting that the side wall of the crushing component 300 is provided with an electric component 500, and the electric component 500 includes a switch control box 504, and the electrical output end of the switch control box 504 is electrically connected to the motor 503, and the lower end of the motor 503 is connected to the motor seat 505, and the output end of the motor 503 is connected to the pulley component 502, and the pulley component 502 is sleeved with a reducer 501, and the output end of the reducer 501 is connected to the gear part 1 306, thereby completing the crushing process.

[0041] In addition, in order to dissipate heat inside the protection box assembly, an exhaust fan 115 is installed on the side wall of the protection box assembly 100. In order to facilitate observation of the switch control box 504, a window 102 is provided on the side wall of the protection box assembly 100.

[0042] Secondly, in order to alleviate noise, the inner side wall of the protection box assembly 100 is connected to the sound-absorbing panel 101. The four corners of the sound-absorbing panel 101 are provided with mounting nails. The sound-absorbing panel 101 is made of sound-absorbing cotton and sound insulation blanket. The mounting nails, sound-absorbing cotton and sound insulation blanket are all conventional materials on the market and there are no special requirements.

[0043] In addition, in order to facilitate the movement of the protection box assembly 100 , the protection box assembly 100 is a frame-type structure, and rollers 114 are installed at the bottom of the protection box assembly 100 .

[0044] Furthermore, in order to form a frame for structural needs, an upper frame 601 is provided on the outside of the crushing assembly 300, a connecting pillar 603 is provided at the bottom of the upper frame 601, a lower frame 602 is provided at the bottom of the pillar 603, and a foot column 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame 602 by bolts.

[0045] Finally, in order to make the whole frame strong and stable, a base 605 is provided at the bottom of the foot column 604 , and an inclined column 606 is provided on the side wall of the foot column 604 , and the upper part of the inclined column 606 is connected to the bottom of the lower frame 602 .

[0046] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present invention are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to the internal structure and method.

[0047] The device or equipment models involved in this article are as follows:

[0048] The model of the switch control box 504 is: DZ108;

[0049] The model of motor 503 is: Z4-450;

[0050] The model of reducer 501 is: ZDY100.

[0051] Working principle: When the device needs to be installed and used, push the protection box assembly 100 to move toward the crushing assembly 300. At this time, push the pull rod 110 downward to drive the pull rod 105 upward, and then the card plate 106 upward, leaking out of the groove 104. When the relief plate 302 is embedded in the groove 104, release the force of pushing the pull rod 110 downward. At this time, the card plate 106 moves downward, and the card slot 107 at the center of the card plate 106 just buckles the card column 301. The installation of the protection box assembly 100 is completed; push the discharge plate 403 obliquely upward into the discharge bin. 401, slowly insert the hook 404 downward into the hook bin 405 to complete the installation of the card plate 402; the switch control box 504 controls the motor 503 to rotate, the motor 503 drives the pulley assembly 502 to rotate, the pulley assembly 502 drives the reducer 501 to rotate, the reducer 501 drives the gear part 1 306 to rotate, the moving gear part 1 306 drives the gear part 2 307 to rotate, thereby driving the corresponding main shaft 1 304 and the main shaft 2 305 to rotate in opposite directions, and further driving the corresponding blades to rotate in opposite directions to complete the crushing process.

[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A scrap automobile waste shredding device, characterized in that: It comprises a protection box assembly (100), an input assembly (200), a crushing assembly (300), an output assembly (400) and an electric assembly (500); A protection box assembly (100), the protection box assembly (100) comprising a top plate (103), a groove (104) being provided on a side of the top plate (103), the protection box assembly (100) comprising a spring compartment (108), a side of the spring compartment (108) being connected to a side plate (109) by screws, a spring (117) being provided inside the spring compartment (108), a pull rod (105) being passed through the inside of the spring (117), and the pull rod (105) being The upper part is connected to a card plate (106), a card slot (107) is provided at the center of the card plate (106), a rolling shaft (116) is provided at the bottom of the pull rod 1 (105), the bottom of the rolling shaft (116) is connected to the pull rod 2 (110), the middle of the pull rod 2 (110) is connected to a rotating shaft (111), and the side wall of the protection box assembly (100) is provided with a lower positioning point (113) and an upper positioning point (112) corresponding to the pull rod 2 (110); A material feeding assembly (200), wherein the side wall of the protection box assembly (100) comprises the material feeding assembly (200), the material feeding assembly (200) comprises a material feeding frame (201), and the bottom of the material feeding frame (201) is connected to a substrate 1 (202); A crushing assembly (300), wherein the bottom of the base plate 1 (202) is connected to the crushing assembly (300) by screws, the crushing assembly (300) comprises a convex plate (302), the convex plate (302) matches the groove (104), a clamping column (301) matching the clamping groove (107) is arranged above the convex plate (302), the crushing assembly (300) comprises a gear member 1 (306), the end of the gear member 1 (306) is connected to the main shaft 1 (304), the circumferential outer wall of the main shaft 1 (304) is connected to the blade (303), the side wall of the gear member 1 (306) is meshed with a gear member 2 (307), and the overall structure of the gear member 2 (307) matches the gear member 1 (306); A discharging assembly (400), wherein the bottom of the crushing assembly (300) is connected to the discharging assembly (400), the discharging assembly (400) comprises a discharging bin (401), a clamping plate (402) is connected to the side wall of the discharging bin (401), a hook bin (405) is provided at the upper end of the clamping plate (402), the discharging assembly (400) comprises a discharging plate (403), and a hook (404) matching the hook bin (405) is provided below the discharging plate (403); The power component (500) is provided on the side wall of the pulverizing component (300), and the power component (500) comprises a switch control box (504). The electrical output end of the switch control box (504) is electrically connected to a motor (503). The lower end of the motor (503) is connected to a motor seat (505). The output end of the motor (503) is connected to a pulley component (502). The pulley component (502) is sleeved with a reducer (501). The output end of the reducer (501) is connected to a gear member 1 (306).

2. The scrap automobile parts shredding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An exhaust fan (115) is installed on the side wall of the protection box assembly (100), and a window (102) is provided on the side wall of the protection box assembly (100).

3. The scrap automobile parts shredding equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner cavity side wall of the protection box assembly (100) is connected to a sound absorbing board (101), four corners of the sound absorbing board (101) are provided with mounting nails, and the material of the sound absorbing board (101) is sound absorbing cotton and sound insulation blanket.

4. The scrap automobile parts shredding equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The protection box assembly (100) is a frame-type structure, and a roller (114) is installed at the bottom of the protection box assembly (100).

5. The scrap automobile parts shredding equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An upper frame (601) is arranged outside the pulverizing assembly (300), a connecting support (603) is arranged at the bottom of the upper frame (601), a lower frame (602) is arranged at the bottom of the support (603), and a foot column (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame (602) by bolts.

6. The scrap automobile parts shredding equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A base (605) is provided at the bottom of the foot column (604), and an inclined column (606) is provided on the side wall of the foot column (604), and the upper part of the inclined column (606) is connected to the bottom of the lower frame (602).

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