Punching machine for automobile parts

Through the one-character laser emitter and limit mark combined with the precise position adjustment of rack gear and the scrap collection system of the slot box, the problem of position deviation of the punching machine and the scattering of waste is solved, and the production efficiency and resource utilization are improved.

CN222198581UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ANHUI XINXIN AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421022053.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-13
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automotive spare parts punching machines have insufficient accuracy when adjusting or replacing the punching seat position, resulting in deviations in punching position and quality problems, and the scattered waste is difficult to recycle, affecting production efficiency and resource utilization.

Method used

A one-character laser emitter and a one-character limit mark are used to match racks and gears to ensure the precise position of the sliding punching seat, and the waste is collected through the pulling grooves and pulling boxes and the pulling box and the leading to the flow guide for recycling.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of the punching position, reduces quality problems and waste rate, facilitates the recycling of waste, and reduces the time and waste of resources in cleaning work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of accessory machining, in particular to an automobile part punching machine which comprises a working table serving as a novel punching machine body, a protection box installed at the bottom of the working table and a drawing groove formed in the side face of the protection box. According to the punching mechanism, the defects in the prior art are overcome, the position of the sliding punching seat can be determined through the drawing box, the gear, the vertical light emitted by the linear laser emitter and the linear limiting mark, the punching mechanism can more accurately operate a punching groove, the position of the punching seat is adjusted or replaced by moving the sliding punching seat, and the punching efficiency is improved. The quality problem caused by punching position deviation is reduced, the overall production efficiency is improved, in the punching process, waste is made to pass through the punching groove through impact extrusion, enters the drawing groove through the connected waste flow guide opening and is collected and stored through the inserted drawing box, recycling is facilitated, and waste of raw materials and resources is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of accessories processing, in particular to a punching machine for automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] Auto parts are components of cars, used to repair, replace or upgrade various parts of cars. Punching machines are mechanical equipment used to punch or punch holes in metal or plastic sheets. Auto parts punching machines refer to punching machines specifically used to punch or punch holes in auto parts. Due to the different shapes and sizes of auto parts, in order to meet the processing needs of different parts, it is necessary to design and manufacture special punching machines suitable for auto parts. These punching machines usually have molds suitable for different parts and can be adjusted and set according to specific punching requirements.

[0003] According to the publication number: CN214022946U, a punching device for automobile spare parts production includes a base, a leg is provided at the bottom of the base, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the base through a bearing, a servo motor is provided on the base, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the servo motor through a coupling, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating shaft, operating plates are provided at both ends of the connecting plate, punching grooves are provided on two groups of operating plates, a sliding mechanism is provided between the operating plate and the base, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the base, a servo electric cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, the output end of the servo electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and a punching head is provided on the mounting plate; the utility model has a short feeding gap time, can punch holes continuously for multiple times, and has a dust absorption effect; however, the existing punching machine still has the following defects in actual use:

[0004] When the position of the punch seat needs to be adjusted or replaced, if the punching machine is not adjusted accurately or the position of the replaced punch seat does not match, it may cause deviation in the punching position or quality problems, which may require additional correction or repair work and may increase the scrap rate, thereby affecting overall production efficiency.

[0005] During the operation of the punching machine, waste may be scattered around the machine or in the working area. Uncollected waste is not easy to recycle, which means that the raw materials and resources contained therein are wasted, making it inconvenient to recycle and the cleanup work difficult and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a punching machine for automobile parts to solve the problems of the existing punching machine in the use process mentioned in the background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An automobile parts punching machine, comprising:

[0009] A workbench, which is the main body of the new punching machine;

[0010] A protective box installed at the bottom of the workbench;

[0011] A drawer slot, which is provided on the side of the protective box;

[0012] A drawer box, which is plugged into the surface of the drawer slot;

[0013] A slide groove is provided on the surface of the workbench;

[0014] A sliding punching seat connected to the surface of the slide groove;

[0015] A rack mounted on a side of the sliding punching seat;

[0016] A one-line limit mark, which is arranged on the other side of the sliding punching seat;

[0017] A laser transmitter mounted on the surface of the workbench;

[0018] A motor installed inside the protective box;

[0019] a gear connected to one end of the motor;

[0020] A waste diversion port is provided through the surface of the chute;

[0021] The limiting connecting grooves are connected between the drawer grooves and the drawer box.

[0022] Preferably, the workbench further comprises:

[0023] Support plates, each of which is connected to the bottom of the workbench;

[0024] The drawer box is located at the bottom of the waste diversion port.

[0025] Preferably, the workbench further comprises:

[0026] A controller, which is arranged on the surface of the workbench;

[0027] A handle connected to the side of the drawer box;

[0028] The slide groove is similarly matched with the sliding punching seat.

[0029] Preferably, the sliding punching seat further comprises:

[0030] Punching slots are formed on the surface of the sliding punching seat;

[0031] The one-line limit mark is vertically installed on the other side of the sliding punching seat.

[0032] Preferably, the workbench further comprises:

[0033] A support frame, which is mounted on the surface of the workbench;

[0034] The one-word limit mark and the one-word laser emitter are arranged parallel to each other;

[0035] The rack and the gear are meshingly connected.

[0036] Preferably, the support frame further comprises:

[0037] A punching mechanism, which is arranged at one end of the support frame;

[0038] The punching mechanism is located above the sliding punching seat.

[0039] Preferably, the protective box further comprises:

[0040] A storage battery, which is arranged inside the protective box;

[0041] The waste diversion port is located at the bottom of the punching slot, and the opening is larger than the size of the punching slot;

[0042] The controller is electrically connected to the laser emitter, the punching mechanism, the battery and the motor respectively.

[0043] The embodiment of the utility model provides a punching machine for automobile parts, which has the following beneficial effects: through the cooperation of the vertical light emitted by the one-line laser transmitter and the one-line limit mark, the position of the sliding punching seat can be determined, so that the punching mechanism can operate the punching slot more accurately. In addition, by moving the sliding punching seat to adjust or replace the position of the punching seat, the quality problems caused by the deviation of the punching position are reduced, and the overall production efficiency is improved. During the punching process, the user squeezes the waste through the punching slot and presses it into the larger waste diversion port at the bottom. The waste enters the inside of the drawer slot through the connected waste diversion port, and is collected and stored through the inserted drawer box, which is convenient for recycling, reduces the waste of raw materials and resources, and reduces the time consumption of cleaning work.

[0044] 1. By setting a rack, a straight laser transmitter and a gear, in order to increase the accuracy of adjusting or replacing the position of the punching seat and reduce the possible deviation or quality problems of the punching position, the user controls the motor through the controller to drive the gear to rotate, so that the sliding punching seat moves through the rack connected by the gear meshing, and the position of the sliding punching seat is judged by the vertical light emitted by the straight laser transmitter and the cooperation of the straight limit mark, so that the punching mechanism can operate the punching slot more accurately, reducing the need for additional correction or repair work, and adjusting and replacing the position of the punching seat by moving the sliding punching seat to reduce the quality problems caused by the deviation of the punching position, thereby increasing the overall production efficiency.

[0045] 2. By setting up the drawer slot, drawer box and waste diversion port, in order to reduce the possibility of waste being scattered around the machine or in the working area, and to facilitate collection and recycling, the user, during the punching operation, squeezes the waste through the punching slot and presses it into the larger waste diversion port at the bottom, and guides the waste into the drawer slot through the connected waste diversion port, collects and stores the waste through the inserted drawer box, so that the waste is stored inside the drawer box, which facilitates the recycling of the waste, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials and resources, facilitating recycling and reducing the time spent on cleaning work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0046] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0047] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0048] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side section structure of the utility model;

[0049] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front section structure of the utility model;

[0050] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the support frame of the utility model.

[0051] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. support plate; 3. controller; 4. pull-out slot; 5. pull-out box; 6. protective box; 7. slide slot; 8. sliding punching seat; 9. rack; 10. punching slot; 11. one-line limit mark; 12. one-line laser transmitter; 13. gear; 14. support frame; 15. punching mechanism; 16. handle; 17. battery; 18. motor; 19. waste diversion port; 20. limit connecting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0053] Example: Figure 1 As shown, a punching machine for automobile parts includes: a workbench 1 is the main structure of the punching machine for automobile parts, which is used to place parts and perform punching operations, support the entire equipment and provide a working platform, a support plate 2 is used to increase the stability and support of the equipment, a controller 3 is used to control the operation of the equipment and manage the cooperation between various components, it controls the operation of the punching machine, and can adjust the punching position and frequency, a drawer slot 4 is used to install a drawer box and provide a waste collection channel, and a drawer box 5 is used to collect and store waste generated during the processing process, so as to facilitate centralized treatment and recycling of the waste.

[0054] like Figure 2 As shown, it includes: a protective box 6 for protecting the internal parts of the equipment and ensuring safe operation to prevent operators from contacting dangerous areas; a punching mechanism 15 for performing actual punching operations and forming processed holes; a handle 16 for facilitating the removal and operation of the pull-out box; a battery 17 for providing power supply for the equipment; and a motor 18 for driving the gear to drive the rack to move the sliding punching seat, so that the sliding punching seat 8 moves on the surface of the slide groove 7.

[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, it includes: a slide groove 7 for installing a sliding punching seat and moving it during the processing, so that it can be moved in a precisely positioned manner; a sliding punching seat 8 is used to perform actual punching operations, and can be moved and adjusted in position as needed; a punching groove 10 is opened through the surface of the sliding punching seat, and is used to perform punching operations and form processed holes; a waste guide port 19 is used to guide the waste generated during the processing to a pull-out box for collection; a limiting connecting groove 20 is used to connect the pull-out groove and the pull-out box, and support the pull-out box to ensure smooth waste collection.

[0056] like Figure 4 As shown, it includes: a rack 9 meshing with the gear to provide precise movement, a one-line limit mark 11 is used to position and calibrate the workpiece during processing, a one-line laser emitter 12 is used to emit vertical light for positioning and measurement to ensure that the position of the sliding punching seat 8 is more accurate, a gear 13 is meshing with the rack to drive the sliding punching seat to move precisely, and a support frame 14 is used to support the punching mechanism and provide processing stability.

[0057] Working principle: First, in order to increase the accuracy of adjusting or replacing the position of the punching seat and reduce the possible deviation or quality problems of the punching position, the user controls the motor 18 through the controller 3 to drive the gear 13 to rotate, so that the sliding punching seat 8 moves through the rack 9 meshing with the gear 13, and the position of the sliding punching seat 8 is judged by the vertical light emitted by the one-word laser transmitter 12 and the one-word limit mark 11, so that the punching mechanism 15 can operate the punching slot 10 more accurately, reducing the need for additional correction or repair work, and adjusting and replacing the position of the punching seat by moving the sliding punching seat 8 to reduce The deviation of the punching position leads to quality problems, thereby increasing the overall production efficiency. In order to reduce the waste that may be scattered around the machine or the working area and facilitate collection and recycling, the user, during the punching operation, squeezes the waste through the punching groove 10 and presses it into the larger waste diversion port 19 at the bottom. The waste is guided into the interior of the drawer groove 4 through the connected waste diversion port 19, and the waste is collected and stored through the inserted drawer box 5, so that the waste is stored in the drawer box 5, which facilitates the recycling of the waste, thereby reducing the waste of raw materials and resources, facilitating recycling and reducing the time spent on cleaning work.

[0058] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automobile parts punching machine, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1), which is the main body of the novel punching machine; A protective box (6) installed at the bottom of the workbench (1); A drawer slot (4) provided on a side of the protective box (6); A drawer box (5) plugged into the surface of the drawer slot (4); A slide groove (7) formed on the surface of the workbench (1); A sliding punching seat (8) connected to the surface of the slide groove (7); A rack (9) mounted on a side surface of the sliding punching seat (8); A one-line limit mark (11), which is arranged on the other side of the sliding punching seat (8); A laser transmitter (12) mounted on the surface of the workbench (1); A motor (18) installed inside the protective box (6); A gear (13) connected to one end of the motor (18); A waste diversion port (19) extending through the surface of the chute (7); The limiting connection grooves (20) are connected between the drawer grooves (4) and the drawer box (5).

2. The automobile parts punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) further comprises: Support plates (2) connected to the bottom of the workbench (1); The pull-out box (5) is located at the bottom of the waste diversion port (19).

3. The automobile parts punching machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The workbench (1) further comprises: A controller (3) disposed on the surface of the workbench (1); A handle (16) connected to a side of the drawer box (5); The slide groove (7) and the sliding punching seat (8) are similarly matched.

4. The automobile parts punching machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding punching seat (8) also includes: Punching grooves (10) are all formed through the surface of the sliding punching seat (8); The one-line limit mark (11) is vertically mounted on the other side of the sliding punching seat (8).

5. The automobile parts punching machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The workbench (1) further comprises: A support frame (14) mounted on the surface of the workbench (1); The one-character limit mark (11) and the one-character laser emitter (12) are arranged parallel to each other; The rack (9) and the gear (13) are meshingly connected.

6. The automobile parts punching machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support frame (14) further comprises: A punching mechanism (15) disposed at one end of the support frame (14); The punching mechanism (15) is located above the sliding punching seat (8).

7. The automobile parts punching machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The protection box (6) also includes: A storage battery (17) disposed inside the protection box (6); The waste diversion port (19) is located at the bottom of the punching slot (10), and the opening is larger than the size of the punching slot (10); The controller (3) is electrically connected to the laser emitter (12), the punching mechanism (15), the battery (17) and the motor (18) respectively.