Aluminum material punching device

Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminum material punching device, which relates to the technical field of aluminum material processing, and comprises a workbench, the workbench is provided with a blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism comprises a flat plate, two rectangular holes, a first electric push rod and a flow guide shell, one side of the flat plate is provided with a placing groove, and the inner part of the placing groove is slidably sleeved with a double-hole clamping plate. According to the aluminum material punching device, the discharging mechanism is arranged, so that the aluminum material punching device has the function of automatically discharging the punched aluminum plate, the situation that a worker needs to manually take down the punched aluminum plate is avoided, the labor amount of the worker is reduced, meanwhile, the working efficiency of the worker is improved, and the labor intensity of the worker is reduced. And the using effect of the aluminum material punching device is improved, and meanwhile the using efficiency of the aluminum material punching device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material processing, in particular to an aluminum material punching device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum is a metal material with aluminum as its main component. It has the advantages of light weight, high strength, corrosion resistance, and easy processing. It is widely used in various fields. However, in order to make aluminum suitable for various fields, aluminum will undergo various processing operations before use. The processing process includes cutting, bending, punching, welding, wire drawing and polishing. When aluminum is punching, an aluminum punching device is required.

[0003] However, in the prior art, although the existing aluminum punching device can perform punching operations on aluminum plates when in use, it does not have the function of automatically unloading the aluminum plates that have completed the punching operation, that is, the staff is required to manually remove the aluminum plates that have completed the punching operation, which not only increases the workload of the staff, but also reduces the work efficiency of the staff, thereby reducing the use effect of the aluminum punching device and the use efficiency of the aluminum punching device.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an aluminum material punching device to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing aluminum punching device in the prior art does not have the function of automatically unloading the aluminum plate that has completed the punching operation, that is, the staff is required to manually remove the aluminum plate that has completed the punching operation, which not only increases the workload of the staff, but also reduces the work efficiency of the staff, reduces the use effect of the aluminum punching device, and also reduces the use efficiency of the aluminum punching device, and thus proposes an aluminum punching device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an aluminum material punching device, comprising a workbench, on which a material unloading mechanism is arranged;

[0007] The unloading mechanism comprises a flat plate, two rectangular holes, a first electric push rod and a flow guide housing. A placement groove is provided on one side of the flat plate, and a double-hole clamping plate is slidably sleeved inside the placement groove.

[0008] Preferably, the flat plate is fixed on the top of the workbench, wherein one of the rectangular holes is opened on the top of the flat plate, and the other rectangular hole is opened on the top of the workbench.

[0009] Preferably, the first electric push rod is installed on the top of the workbench, one end of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is installed on one side of the double-hole clamping plate, and the guide housing is installed on the lower side of the workbench.

[0010] Preferably, the feed port of the flow guide shell is located at the outlet of another rectangular hole, the interior of the placement groove is connected to the interior of one of the rectangular holes, the interior of one of the rectangular holes is connected to the interior of the other rectangular hole, and the surface of the double-hole card plate is in contact with one side of the flat plate.

[0011] Preferably, two symmetrical L-shaped plates are fixed on the top of the workbench, the flat plate is located between the two L-shaped plates, a slide plate is movably sleeved between the top ends of the two L-shaped plates, and a second electric push rod is installed on the upper sides of the two L-shaped plates.

[0012] Preferably, two symmetrical motors are installed at the bottom of the skateboard, a mounting seat is installed at the output end of each motor, and a drill bit is installed at the bottom end of each mounting seat.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods are mounted on the bottom of the slide plate, and the two through holes of the double-hole clamping plate are located directly below the two drill bits respectively.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, by setting a feeding mechanism, the aluminum punching device can have the function of automatically feeding the aluminum plate that has completed the punching operation, that is, it is avoided that the staff needs to manually remove the aluminum plate that has completed the punching operation, which not only reduces the workload of the staff, but also improves the work efficiency of the staff, improves the use effect of the aluminum punching device, and also improves the use efficiency of the aluminum punching device. Under the action of the first electric push rod, the double-hole card plate can be moved inside the placement groove, and with the cooperation of the rectangular hole, the first electric push rod, the placement groove and the double-hole card plate, the aluminum plate inside the rectangular hole can be guided into the interior of the guide shell.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the motor can be moved vertically by the cooperation of the second electric push rod, the L-shaped plate and the slide plate, and the aluminum plate placed inside the rectangular hole can be punched by the cooperation of the started motor, the mounting seat and the drill bit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of an aluminum material punching device is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2A partial stereoscopic diagram of an aluminum material punching device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a blanking mechanism of an aluminum material punching device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Another partial stereoscopic diagram of an aluminum material punching device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a working table, a rectangular hole and a guide shell of an aluminum material punching device.

[0022] Legend: 1. Workbench; 2. Unloading mechanism; 201. Flat plate; 202. Rectangular hole; 203. Placement slot; 204. Double-hole clamping plate; 205. First electric push rod; 206. Diversion shell; 3. L-shaped plate; 4. Slide plate; 5. Second electric push rod; 6. Motor; 7. Mounting seat; 8. Drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, an aluminum material punching device comprises a workbench 1, on which a material unloading mechanism 2 is arranged;

[0026] The unloading mechanism 2 includes a flat plate 201, two rectangular holes 202, a first electric push rod 205 and a flow guide housing 206. A placement groove 203 is provided on one side of the flat plate 201. A double-hole card plate 204 is slidably sleeved inside the placement groove 203. The flat plate 201 is fixed to the top of the workbench 1. One of the rectangular holes 202 is provided on the top of the flat plate 201, and the other rectangular hole 202 is provided on the top of the workbench 1. The first electric push rod 205 is installed on the top of the workbench 1. One end of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 205 is installed on one side of the double-hole card plate 204. The flow guide housing 206 is installed on the lower side of the workbench 1. The feed port of the flow guide housing 206 is located at the outlet of the other rectangular hole 202. The interior of the placement groove 203 is connected to one of the rectangular holes. The interiors of the holes 202 are interconnected, wherein the interior of one rectangular hole 202 is interconnected with the interior of the other rectangular hole 202, the surface of the double-hole card plate 204 is in contact with one side of the flat plate 201, two symmetrical L-shaped plates 3 are fixed to the top of the workbench 1, the flat plate 201 is located between the two L-shaped plates 3, a slide plate 4 is movably sleeved between the top ends of the two L-shaped plates 3, second electric push rods 5 are installed on the upper sides of the two L-shaped plates 3, two symmetrical motors 6 are installed at the bottom of the slide plate 4, a mounting seat 7 is installed at the output end of each motor 6, a drill bit 8 is installed at the bottom end of each mounting seat 7, one end of the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods 5 are installed at the bottom of the slide plate 4, and the two through holes of the double-hole card plate 204 are located directly below the two drill bits 8 respectively.

[0027] The effect achieved is that when it is necessary to perform punching operations on multiple aluminum plates of the same size, the first electric push rod 205, the two second electric push rods 5 and the two motors 6 are first connected to the external controller (PLC controller), and then the external controller is connected to the external power supply, and then one of the aluminum plates that needs to be punched is placed in the space formed by one of the rectangular holes 202 and the upper side of the double-hole card plate 204. When the aluminum plate is placed, the top of the aluminum plate is just at the same level as the top of the flat plate 201, and then the controller is used to start the two second electric push rods 5 and the two motors 6. At this time, the two started The motor 6 will respectively drive the corresponding drill bits 8 to rotate, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods 5 that are started at the same time will drive the slide plate 4 to slide vertically downward between the surfaces of the two L-shaped plates 3, and the sliding slide plate 4 will drive the two motors 6, the two mounting seats 7 and the two drill bits 8 to move vertically downward together. When the bottom ends of the two drill bits 8 are in contact with the tops of the corresponding aluminum plates and continue to move, the two rotating drill bits 8 can punch holes in the aluminum plates. When the slide plate 4 moves to a point where it can no longer move, the aluminum plates have just completed the punching operation. At this time, the bottom ends of the two drill bits 8 are just inside the two through holes of the double-hole card plate 204, and then The controller allows the two motors 6, the two mounting seats 7 and the two drill bits 8 to reset to their initial positions together through the cooperation of the two second electric push rods 5, the slide plate 4 and the two L-shaped plates 3. When the two motors 6, the two mounting seats 7 and the two drill bits 8 have returned to their initial positions, the second electric push rods 5 and the two motors 6 are directly turned off by the controller. When it is necessary to automatically unload the punched aluminum plate, the first electric push rod 205 is directly started by the controller. The started first electric push rod 205 will directly drive the double-hole card plate 204 to move inside the placement slot 203. When the double-hole card plate 204 moves to a point where it cannot move, the controller will directly turn off the second electric push rod 5 and the two motors 6. An electric push rod 205, at this time, the other side of the double-hole card plate 204 is just in the same horizontal plane with one side of the inner wall of one of the rectangular holes 202, and at the same time, the aluminum plate that has completed the punching operation will also fall from the inside of the rectangular hole 202 to the inside of the other rectangular hole 202, and then fall into the inside of the diversion shell 206, and then be diverted away. When the aluminum plate that has completed the punching operation is diverted away, the controller uses the first electric push rod 205 and the placement slot 203 to reset the double-hole card plate 204 to its initial position. When the double-hole card plate 204 is reset to its initial position, follow the above-mentioned operating steps to perform punching operations on the remaining aluminum plates of the same size.

[0028] Working principle: When it is necessary to perform punching operation on multiple aluminum plates of the same size, first connect the first electric push rod 205, the two second electric push rods 5 and the two motors 6 to the external controller (PLC controller), then connect the external controller to the external power supply, and then place one of the aluminum plates to be punched inside the space formed by one of the rectangular holes 202 and the upper side of the double-hole card plate 204. When the aluminum plate is placed, the top of the aluminum plate is just at the same level as the top of the flat plate 201. Then use the controller to start the two second electric push rods 5 and the two motors 6. At this time, the two started motors 6 The two second electric push rods 5 that are started at the same time will drive the slide plate 4 to slide vertically downward between the surfaces of the two L-shaped plates 3, and the sliding slide plate 4 will drive the two motors 6, the two mounting seats 7 and the two drill bits 8 to move vertically downward together. When the bottom ends of the two drill bits 8 are in contact with the tops of the corresponding aluminum plates and continue to move, the two rotating drill bits 8 can punch holes in the aluminum plates. When the slide plate 4 moves to a point where it can no longer move, the aluminum plates have just completed the punching operation. At this time, the bottom ends of the two drill bits 8 are just inside the two through holes of the double-hole card plate 204. Then, the control The controller allows the two motors 6, the two mounting seats 7 and the two drill bits 8 to reset to the initial position together through the cooperation of the two second electric push rods 5, the slide plate 4 and the two L-shaped plates 3. When the two motors 6, the two mounting seats 7 and the two drill bits 8 have returned to the initial position, the second electric push rods 5 and the two motors 6 are directly turned off by the controller. When it is necessary to automatically unload the punched aluminum plate, the first electric push rod 205 is directly started by the controller. At this time, the started first electric push rod 205 will directly drive the double-hole card plate 204 to move inside the placement slot 203. When the double-hole card plate 204 moves to a point where it cannot move, the controller will directly turn off the first electric push rod 205. The electric push rod 205, at this time, the other side of the double-hole card plate 204 is just in the same horizontal plane with one side of the inner wall of one of the rectangular holes 202, and at the same time, the aluminum plate that has completed the punching operation will also fall from the inside of the rectangular hole 202 to the inside of the other rectangular hole 202, and then fall into the inside of the diversion shell 206, and then be diverted away. When the aluminum plate that has completed the punching operation is diverted away, the controller uses the first electric push rod 205 and the placement slot 203 to reset the double-hole card plate 204 to its initial position. When the double-hole card plate 204 is reset to its initial position, follow the above-mentioned operating steps to perform punching operations on the remaining aluminum plates of the same size.

[0029] The first electric push rod 205, the second electric push rod 5, the mounting seat 7 and the motor 6 in the utility model all belong to known technologies, and their models are selected according to actual use. Therefore, the first electric push rod 205, the second electric push rod 5, the mounting seat 7 and the motor 6 are not explained in detail.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum material punching device, characterized in that: It comprises a workbench (1), on which a material unloading mechanism (2) is arranged; The unloading mechanism (2) comprises a flat plate (201), two rectangular holes (202), a first electric push rod (205) and a flow guide housing (206); a placement groove (203) is provided on one side of the flat plate (201); a double-hole clamping plate (204) is slidably sleeved inside the placement groove (203).

2. The aluminum material punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flat plate (201) is fixed on the top of the workbench (1), one of the rectangular holes (202) is opened on the top of the flat plate (201), and the other rectangular hole (202) is opened on the top of the workbench (1).

3. The aluminum material punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first electric push rod (205) is installed on the top of the workbench (1), one end of the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (205) is installed on one side of the double-hole clamping plate (204), and the flow guide housing (206) is installed on the lower side of the workbench (1).

4. The aluminum material punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port of the flow guide shell (206) is located at the outlet of another rectangular hole (202), the interior of the placement groove (203) is connected to the interior of one of the rectangular holes (202), the interior of one of the rectangular holes (202) is connected to the interior of the other rectangular hole (202), and the surface of the double-hole clamping plate (204) is in contact with one side of the flat plate (201).

5. The aluminum material punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical L-shaped plates (3) are fixed on the top of the workbench (1), the flat plate (201) is located between the two L-shaped plates (3), a slide plate (4) is movably sleeved between the top ends of the two L-shaped plates (3), and a second electric push rod (5) is installed on the upper sides of the two L-shaped plates (3).

6. The aluminum material punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two symmetrical motors (6) are installed at the bottom of the slide plate (4), a mounting seat (7) is installed at the output end of each motor (6), and a drill bit (8) is installed at the bottom end of each mounting seat (7).

7. The aluminum material punching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods (5) is mounted on the bottom of the slide plate (4), and the two through holes of the double-hole clamping plate (204) are respectively located directly below the two drill bits (8).

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