Recycling reaction device for positive plate of lithium iron phosphate battery
By designing the devices of the workbench, chute, dust collecting cover and vacuum cleaner, the problems of dust waste and pollution in the recycling of the positive electrode sheet of the lithium iron phosphate battery are solved, and efficient positive electrode sheet recycling and dust control are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420774879.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing method of recycling the positive electrode sheet of lithium iron phosphate batteries, a large amount of dust is generated during the scraper grinding process, resulting in waste and environmental pollution problems.
A lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device including a workbench, a slide chute, a dust collecting cover and a vacuum cleaner box is designed. The positive electrode sheet is fixed and pushed through the workbench, and the sliding rod and slider are used to move the grinding device to collect the The dust cover sucks up dust and transports it to the collection box to avoid dust generation and pollution.
It effectively avoids the waste and pollution of dust in the recycling process of the positive electrode sheet, and improves the recycling efficiency and environmental protection effect of lithium iron phosphate materials.
Smart Images

Figure CN222200055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of positive electrode sheet recycling, in particular to a positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device for lithium iron phosphate batteries. Background Art
[0002] The positive electrode sheet usually refers to an electrode sheet with a high potential that contains active substances that undergo a reduction reaction during discharge. The electrode of a battery is composed of a current collector and active substances, a binder, a conductive agent, etc. Electrode sheets can be divided into different electrode sheets according to different standards, for example: self-adhesive electrode sheets, if divided according to the material, can be divided into 1. PET self-adhesive electrode sheets 2. Silicone self-adhesive electrode sheets, 3. Silicone self-adhesive electrode sheets 4. Other button self-adhesive electrode sheets; silicone electrode sheets can be divided into water-absorbing electrode sheets, heating electrode sheets, conductive electrode sheets, etc. according to their uses. In addition to electrode sheets, there are also electrode wires and related physical therapy products. The positive electrode, a physical concept, refers to the end of the power supply with a higher potential (potential). It is also used in electrochemistry. In electrochemistry, the usage habits of physics are followed. In a primary cell, the device is a power source, and the electrode where the current flows out has a higher potential and is the positive electrode. This electrode plays a reducing role, that is, the ions or molecules gain electrons. In an electrolytic cell, the device is an electrical appliance, and the electrode connected to the positive electrode of the power source plays an oxidizing role, that is, the ions or molecules lose electrons, depending on the connected power source, which is different from a primary cell.
[0003] At present, the recycling method of waste lithium iron phosphate batteries is usually scraper grinding. The positive electrode of the lithium iron phosphate battery can be grinded by a grinding device to separate the lithium iron phosphate material from the aluminum foil and grind it into fine particles of lithium iron phosphate recycled material. However, a large amount of dust will be generated in the scraper grinding process, which is not conducive to collection and will also pollute the environment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A lithium iron phosphate battery positive plate recycling reaction device comprises a box body, a cushion block is fixedly connected inside the box body, a workbench is movably connected to the side wall of the box body, a slide groove is opened on the side wall of the workbench, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench, a limit plate is fixedly connected inside the box body, a grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding mechanism, a dust hood is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a hose is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, a dust box is fixedly connected to the end of the hose, a conveying channel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust box, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying channel.
[0007] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a sliding rod and a sliding block, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top of the box, both ends of the sliding rod are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, the side wall of the sliding rod is movably connected to the sliding block, and the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the grinding device.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of foot pads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of fixing frames are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, an adjusting bolt is movably connected to the top of the fixing frame, and a pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting bolt.
[0010] Preferably, an electric heater is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the dust collecting hood is higher than the bottom of the grinding device.
[0012] Preferably, a motor and a dustproof net are fixedly connected inside the dust collection box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the motor, and a fan blade and a scraper are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. This lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device is arranged through a workbench, a slide, etc. When in use, the positive electrode sheet is pulled out by the workbench to be fixed on the workbench, and is sent back to the inside of the box by pushing the workbench, so that the positive electrode sheet recycling work is completed inside the box, thereby avoiding waste and pollution caused by dust generated during the recycling of the positive electrode sheet, and facilitating the fixation of the battery positive electrode sheet.
[0015] 2. This lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device is set up through a dust collecting hood, a dust collecting box and other devices. When in use, the lithium iron phosphate recovery material generated by the grinding device is sucked up by the dust collecting hood, and the lithium iron phosphate recovery material is sent into the collection box through the dust collecting box, thereby completing the collection of the lithium iron phosphate recovery material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the workbench of the utility model after it moves;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. workbench; 3. slide; 4. foot pad; 5. cover plate; 6. slide rod; 7. slider; 8. connecting plate; 9. grinding device; 10. fixing frame; 11. adjusting bolt; 12. limit block; 13. dust hood; 14. hose; 15. dust suction box; 16. conveying channel; 17. collection box; 18. limit plate; 19. pad; 20. electric heater; 21. motor; 22. scraper; 23. rotating rod; 24. fan blade; 25. dust net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:
[0024] A lithium iron phosphate battery positive plate recycling reaction device comprises a box body 1, a cushion block 19 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, a workbench 2 is movably connected to the side wall of the box body 1, a slide groove 3 is provided on the side wall of the workbench 2, a cover plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench 2, a limit plate 18 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, a grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding mechanism, a dust collecting hood 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 8, a hose 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 8, a dust collecting box 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the hose 14, a conveying channel 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collecting box 15, and a conveying channel 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom A collecting box 17 is fixedly connected, and is arranged through a workbench 2, a slide 3, etc. When in use, the positive electrode sheet is pulled out by the workbench 2 to be fixed on the workbench 2, and is sent back to the inside of the box 1 by pushing the workbench 2, so that the positive electrode sheet recovery work is completed inside the box 1, thereby avoiding the waste and pollution caused by the dust generated during the recovery of the positive electrode sheet, and facilitating the fixation of the positive electrode sheet of the battery. Through the dust collecting hood 13, a dust collecting box 15 and other devices, when in use, the lithium iron phosphate recovery material generated by the grinding device is sucked up by the dust collecting hood 13, and the lithium iron phosphate recovery material is sent to the inside of the collecting box 17 through the dust collecting box 15, thereby completing the collection of the lithium iron phosphate recovery material.
[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a slide rod 6 and a slider 7, the slide rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, both ends of the slide rod 6 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 12, the side wall of the slide rod 6 is movably connected to the slider 7, and the bottom of the slider 7 is fixedly connected to the grinding device 9, and the slider 7 is moved horizontally on the slide rod 6, thereby moving the grinding device 9 to complete the grinding of the positive electrode sheet.
[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of foot pads 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1. Through the provision of the foot pads 4, the device can reduce the friction between the device and the ground during the entire operation process, thereby achieving the effect of maintaining the stability of the device and extending the service life of the device.
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of fixing frames 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 2, an adjusting bolt 11 is movably connected to the top of the fixing frame 10, and a pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting bolt 11.
[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, an electric heater 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 2. By setting the electric heater 20 in the workbench 2, the positive electrode sheet can be heated during grinding, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the lithium iron phosphate material and the aluminum foil.
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the bottom of the dust collecting cover 13 is higher than the bottom of the grinding device 9 .
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, a motor 21 and a dustproof net 25 are fixedly connected inside the dust box 15, a rotating rod 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the motor 21, and a fan blade 24 and a scraper 22 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 23. The scraper 22 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 23, so that the scraper 22 sweeps the lithium iron phosphate recovered material on the dustproof net 25, thereby avoiding the accumulation of lithium iron phosphate recovered material on the dustproof net 25 and improving the recovery effect.
[0031] When the lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device of the present embodiment is used, the positive electrode sheet is fixed on the workbench 2 by pulling out the workbench 2, and is sent back to the inside of the box 1 by pushing the workbench 2, so that the positive electrode sheet recycling work is completed inside the box 1, thereby avoiding waste and pollution caused by dust generated by the positive electrode sheet during recycling, and facilitating the fixation of the battery positive electrode sheet. The dust collecting hood 13, the dust collecting box 15 and other devices are arranged. When in use, the lithium iron phosphate recycling material generated by the grinding device is sucked up by the dust collecting hood 13, and the lithium iron phosphate recycling material is sent to the inside of the collection box 17 through the dust collecting box 15, thereby completing the collection of the lithium iron phosphate recycling material. , the slider 7 is moved horizontally on the slide bar 6, thereby moving the polishing device 9 to complete the polishing of the positive electrode sheet, and the scraper 22 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 23, so that the scraper 22 sweeps the lithium iron phosphate recovery material on the dustproof net 25, thereby avoiding the accumulation of lithium iron phosphate recovery material on the dustproof net 25 and improving the recycling effect. Through the setting of the electric heating plate 20 in the workbench 2, the positive electrode sheet can be heated during polishing, thereby improving the separation efficiency of the lithium iron phosphate material and the aluminum foil. Through the setting of the foot pad 4, the device can reduce the friction between the equipment and the ground during the entire operation process, thereby achieving the effect of maintaining the stability of the equipment and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A cushion block (19) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1), a workbench (2) is movably connected to the side wall of the box body (1), a slide groove (3) is provided on the side wall of the workbench (2), a cover plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the workbench (2), a limit plate (18) is fixedly connected inside the box body (1), a grinding mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), a connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the grinding mechanism, a dust collecting hood (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (8), a hose (14) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (8), a dust collecting box (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the hose (14), a conveying channel (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying channel (16), and a collecting box (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying channel (16).
2. A lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises a sliding rod (6) and a sliding block (7); the sliding rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1); both ends of the sliding rod (6) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (12); the side wall of the sliding rod (6) is movably connected to the sliding block (7); and the bottom of the sliding block (7) is fixedly connected to a grinding device (9).
3. A lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of foot pads (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1).
4. A lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing frames (10) are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2), an adjusting bolt (11) is movably connected to the top of the fixing frame (10), and a pressing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting bolt (11).
5. The lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (2).
6. The lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the dust collecting cover (13) is higher than the bottom of the grinding device (9).
7. The lithium iron phosphate battery positive electrode sheet recycling reaction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (21) and a dustproof net (25) are fixedly connected inside the dust collection box (15); a rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the motor (21); and a fan blade (24) and a scraper (22) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (23).
