Grinding machine clamp
By introducing structures such as workbench, support frame, mounting shell and electric push rod into the grinder fixture, automatic angle adjustment after workpiece clamping is achieved, solving the problem that cannot be adjusted after clamping and fixing in the existing technology, and improving processing efficiency , and reduces cost and improves accuracy by simplifying the clamp head replacement process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421031052.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinder clamps cannot automatically adjust the angle after the workpiece is clamped and fixed, resulting in frequent adjustment of the instrument or changing the clamping position during processing, which reduces working efficiency.
A grinder fixture including a workbench, a support frame, a mounting shell, an offset rod, an electric push rod and a clamping mechanism is designed. The clamping mechanism is driven by a motor to rotate, and the clamping head is realized in combination with the ring plate and the ring groove structure. Angle adjustment and easy to replace the clamp head through the clamp frame, clamp rod, rotary rod and spring structure.
Automatic angle adjustment after clamping of workpieces is realized, which improves processing efficiency, saves time and effort, and reduces cost and improves accuracy by replacing the clamping head.
Smart Images

Figure CN222200141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tooling fixtures, in particular to a grinding machine fixture. Background Art
[0002] A grinder fixture is a device used to hold and secure a workpiece for precision grinding and machining operations on a grinding machine. The main purpose of a grinder fixture is to ensure that the workpiece remains stable during the grinding process to achieve the required accuracy and surface quality. These fixtures can be of various designs and mechanisms to accommodate different shapes, sizes and types of workpieces.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a grinding machine fixture with a publication number of CN217371940U, which includes a flat base plate, a clamping hole for the grinding machine fixing fixture is arranged in the center of the base plate, and two first fixing pins and two second fixing pins are arranged on the upper plate surface of the base plate. The two first fixing pins are arranged side by side and arranged at the edge of the base plate, and the two second fixing pins are arranged side by side. The two second fixing pins are connected by a connecting part, and a plug hole is arranged on the connecting part, and a limit pin is detachably inserted into the plug hole. Although this patented technology can clamp and fix the workpiece, the clamping stability is strong, which is convenient for subsequent grinding machine processing, but after the workpiece is clamped and fixed, the workpiece can only remain in a motionless state. When the workpiece needs to be processed in different directions or angles, it cannot be automatically adjusted. It can only be clamped at a different angle by adjusting the angle of the processing equipment or taking the workpiece off, which results in more time and effort during processing, which reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a grinding machine clamp, which aims to improve the problem that the workpiece can only remain motionless after being clamped and fixed, and cannot automatically adjust the angle to cooperate with the processing equipment for processing, which results in more time and effort required for processing, reducing work efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grinding machine fixture, comprising a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a supporting frame, the inner side of the supporting frame is rotatably connected to a mounting shell, the right side of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to an offset rod, the right side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding frame, the right side of the offset rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame, the inner bottom of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism, the top of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to a ring plate 1, the outside of the clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to a ring plate 2, the inner side of the mounting shell is provided with a ring groove 1, the outer side of the clamping mechanism is provided with a ring groove 2, and the top of the clamping mechanism is provided with a clamping head assembly;
[0006] Through the above technical scheme, the electric push rod and the sliding frame cooperate with each other to cause the offset rod to shift, thereby driving the mounting shell to rotate around the connection with the support frame, and then driving the clamping mechanism to rotate for adjustment. The cooperation between the ring groove one and the ring plate two, as well as the cooperation between the ring groove two and the ring plate one can make the connection between the mounting shell and the clamping mechanism more stable and prevent the clamping mechanism from slipping out of the mounting shell. The cooperation between the motor and the clamping mechanism can drive the clamping frame to perform clamping operations through the clamping head.
[0007] Further, the clamping head assembly includes three clamping frames, the three clamping frames are all arranged on the top of the clamping mechanism, the insides of the three clamping frames are slidably connected with clamping heads, the tops of the three clamping frames are all fixedly connected with shells, the inside of the shells are slidably connected with a clamping rod, the inside of the shells are rotatably connected with two rotating rods, the sides of the clamping rods close to the rotating rods are respectively slidably connected to the insides of the two rotating rods, the inside of the shells are slidably connected with two sliders, the opposite sides of the two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the insides of the opposite sides of the two rotating rods, the inside of the shells are fixedly connected with two support rods, and the outsides of the two support rods are respectively provided with springs;
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the outer shell and the support rod cooperate with each other to make the slider move more stably inside the outer shell, and the slider and the rotating rod cooperate with each other to continuously drive the clamping rod to continuously engage with the clamping head under the push of the spring, thereby stably restricting the clamping head inside the clamping frame.
[0009] Further, the clamping mechanism is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting shell;
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the mounting shell can provide an installation space for the clamping mechanism and can also limit the position of the clamping mechanism.
[0011] Further, the ring plate 1 is rotatably connected to the inside of the ring groove 2, and the ring plate 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the ring groove 1;
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the cooperation between the second ring groove and the first ring plate can make the clamping mechanism rotate more stably inside the mounting shell, and the cooperation between the first ring groove and the second ring plate can make the clamping mechanism rotate more stably inside the mounting shell, preventing the clamping mechanism from slipping out of the mounting shell, so that the motor can drive the clamping mechanism to rotate more stably.
[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the bottom of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the workbench can further support and fix the fixed frame and the electric push rod.
[0015] Furthermore, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing;
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the thrust of the spring on the slider can be made more stable, so that the slider will not move intermittently and unstably.
[0017] Furthermore, the sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the supporting rod, and the top of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to a pull rod;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the support rod can limit the slider to prevent the slider from shifting when moving inside the shell, and the pull rod can easily pull the card rod to move.
[0019] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping head close to the center of the clamping mechanism;
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the rubber pad can increase the friction force of the clamping head and further protect the clamped workpiece.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the combination of structures such as a workbench, a support frame, a mounting shell, an offset rod, a fixed frame, an electric push rod, a sliding frame, a motor, a clamping mechanism, a ring plate 1, a ring plate 2, a ring groove 1, and a ring groove 2, it is possible to automatically adjust the angle of the workpiece after the workpiece is clamped and fixed, and can cooperate with processing equipment to process the workpiece efficiently and accurately, eliminating the time for secondary clamping, saving time and effort, and improving work efficiency.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, the clamping head can be replaced by combining structures such as the clamping frame, the clamping head, the outer shell, the clamping rod, the rotating rod, the slider, the spring, the support rod, etc. After the clamping head is worn and damaged due to long-term use, only the clamping head needs to be replaced, and there is no need to replace a whole set of clamping mechanisms. This is convenient and fast, and at the same time reduces costs. Timely replacement of the clamping head can improve the stability of clamping, improve accuracy, avoid secondary processing, and improve practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a grinding machine fixture proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a mounting shell of a grinder fixture proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a motor of a grinder fixture proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a clamping rod of a grinder fixture proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a rotating rod of a grinding machine fixture.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Workbench; 2. Support frame; 3. Mounting shell; 4. Offset rod; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Sliding frame; 8. Motor; 9. Clamping mechanism; 10. Ring plate 1; 11. Ring plate 2; 12. Ring groove 1; 13. Ring groove 2; 14. Clamping frame; 15. Clamping head; 16. Housing; 17. Clamping rod; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Sliding block; 20. Spring; 21. Support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides an embodiment of a grinding machine fixture, including a workbench 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, the workbench 1 is used to support and fix the support frame 2, the inner side of the support frame 2 is rotatably connected to a mounting shell 3, the support frame 2 is used to support and limit the mounting shell 3, the right side of the mounting shell 3 is fixedly connected to an offset rod 4, the offset rod 4 is used to drive the mounting shell 3 to rotate for angle adjustment, the right side of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 5, the support frame 2 is used to support and fix the fixing frame 5, the inner side of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 6, the fixing frame 5 is used to support and fix the electric push rod 6, the output end of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 7, the electric push rod 6 and the sliding frame 7 cooperate with each other to push the offset rod 4 to rotate inside the sliding frame 7 while sliding, thereby driving the mounting shell 3 to rotate around the connection with the support frame 2 for angle adjustment.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-3 The right side of the offset rod 4 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame 7, and the offset rod 4 is used to connect the mounting shell 3 and the sliding frame 7. The inner bottom of the mounting shell 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 8, and the mounting shell 3 is used to support and fix the motor 8. The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism 9, and the motor 8 is used to drive the clamping mechanism 9 to rotate. The top of the mounting shell 3 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 10, and the mounting shell 3 is used to support and fix the ring plate 10. The outside of the clamping mechanism 9 is fixedly connected with a ring plate 2 11, and the clamping mechanism 9 is used to support and fix the ring plate 2 11. The inner side of the mounting shell 3 is provided with a ring groove 12, and the outer side of the clamping mechanism 9 is provided with a ring groove 2 13. A clamping head assembly is arranged on the top of the clamping mechanism 9, and the clamping mechanism 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting shell 3, and the mounting shell 3 is used to limit the clamping mechanism 9.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-3 The ring plate 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the ring groove 13. The cooperation between the ring groove 13 and the ring plate 10 can make the clamping mechanism 9 rotate more stably inside the mounting shell 3. The ring plate 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the ring groove 12. The cooperation between the ring groove 12 and the ring plate 11 can make the clamping mechanism 9 rotate more stably inside the mounting shell 3. The bottom of the fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. The bottom of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. The workbench 1 can support and fix the fixed frame 5 and the electric push rod 6 again to prevent the fixed frame 5 and the electric push rod 6 from deflecting.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The clamping head assembly includes three clamping frames 14, which are all arranged on the top of the clamping mechanism 9. The clamping mechanism 9 is used to drive the clamping frames 14 to move through the clamping heads 15 to perform clamping operations. The three clamping frames 14 are slidably connected to the inside of the clamping heads 15, and the clamping frames 14 are used to support and limit the clamping heads 15. The tops of the three clamping frames 14 are fixedly connected to the outer shell 16, and the clamping frames 14 are used to support and fix the outer shell 16. The inner part of the outer shell 16 is slidably connected to a clamping rod 17, and the outer shell 16 is used to limit the clamping rod 17. The inner part of the outer shell 16 is rotatably connected to two rotating rods 18, and the outer shell 16 is used to support and limit the rotating rod 18. The side of the clamping rod 17 close to the rotating rod 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the two rotating rods 18 respectively.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Two sliders 19 are slidably connected inside the shell 16, and the shell 16 is used to limit the sliders 19. The clamping rod 17 and the rotating rod 18 cooperate with each other to drive the slider 19 to move. The opposite sides of the two sliders 19 are respectively slidably connected inside the opposite sides of the two rotating rods 18. The slider 19 and the rotating rod 18 cooperate with each other to connect the spring 20 and the clamping rod 17, so that the force of the spring 20 acts on the clamping rod 17. Two support rods 21 are fixedly connected inside the shell 16, and the shell 16 is used to support and fix the support rods 21. Springs 20 are arranged on the outside of the two support rods 21. The support rods 21 are used to prevent the springs 20 from excessive bending. The top of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 19.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bottom of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 16, which can make the thrust of the spring 20 on the slider 19 more stable. The slider 19 is slidably connected to the outside of the support rod 21. The support rod 21 and the shell 16 cooperate with each other to double limit the slider 19. The top of the clamping rod 17 is fixedly connected with a pull rod, which is used to facilitate the pulling of the clamping rod 17 to move. The clamping head 15 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad on the side close to the center of the clamping mechanism 9. The rubber pad is used to increase friction, which can clamp more firmly and protect the workpiece.
[0038] Working principle: When adjusting the angle, you only need to start the motor 8, and the motor 8 drives the clamping mechanism 9 to rotate under the limit of the mounting shell 3, thereby driving the clamping head 15 to rotate through the clamping frame 14, and at the same time start the electric push rod 6, and the electric push rod 6 drives the offset rod 4 to rotate around the connection with the mounting shell 3 through the sliding frame 7, thereby driving the mounting shell 3 to rotate, and then can drive the clamping mechanism 9 to adjust the angle, and at the same time cooperate with the rotation of the clamping mechanism 9 to achieve multi-angle adjustment, and realize that the angle of the workpiece can be automatically adjusted after the workpiece is clamped and fixed, and can cooperate with the processing equipment to process the workpiece efficiently and accurately, eliminating the time of secondary clamping, saving time and effort, and improving work efficiency. When replacing the clamping head 15, you only need to pull the clamping rod 17 upwards, and the clamping rod 17 will not be able to engage with the clamping groove at the top of the clamping head 15. At the same time, the clamping rod 17 drives The rotating rod 18 rotates inside the shell 16, thereby driving the slider 19 to slide and squeeze the spring 20, and then pulling the clamping head 15 outward, so that the clamping head 15 can be pulled out from the inside of the clamping frame 14, and then a new clamping head 15 is replaced and inserted into the inside of the clamping frame 14, and the clamping rod 17 is released. At this time, the spring 20 resets and pushes the slider 19 to reset, and then the clamping rod 17 is driven by the rotating rod 18 to reset and clamp into the top of the clamping head 15 and engage with the clamping head 15, so that the clamping head 15 is restricted in the inside of the clamping frame 14, and the clamping head 15 can be replaced, so that the clamping head 15 can be replaced. After the clamping head 15 is worn and damaged for too long, only the clamping head 15 needs to be replaced, and there is no need to replace a whole set of clamping mechanisms 9. It is convenient and fast, and at the same time reduces the cost. Timely replacement of the clamping head 15 can improve the stability of clamping, improve the accuracy, avoid secondary processing, and improve practicality.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A grinding machine fixture, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), the inner side of the support frame (2) is rotatably connected to a mounting shell (3), the right side of the mounting shell (3) is fixedly connected to an offset rod (4), the right side of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (5), the inner side of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (6), the output end of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (7), the right side of the offset rod (4) is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding frame (7), the inner bottom of the mounting shell (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a clamping mechanism (9), the top of the mounting shell (3) is fixedly connected to a ring plate 1 (10), the outside of the clamping mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to a ring plate 2 (11), the inner side of the mounting shell (3) is provided with an annular groove 1 (12), the outer side of the clamping mechanism (9) is provided with an annular groove 2 (13), and the top of the clamping mechanism (9) is provided with a clamping head assembly.
2. A grinding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping head assembly comprises three clamping frames (14), the three clamping frames (14) are all arranged on the top of the clamping mechanism (9), the inside of the three clamping frames (14) are all slidably connected to the clamping head (15), the top of the three clamping frames (14) are all fixedly connected to the outer shell (16), the inside of the outer shell (16) is slidably connected to the clamping rod (17), the inside of the outer shell (16) is rotatably connected to two rotating rods (18), the side of the clamping rod (17) close to the rotating rod (18) is respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two rotating rods (18), the inside of the outer shell (16) is slidably connected to two sliders (19), the opposite sides of the two sliders (19) are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the opposite sides of the two rotating rods (18), the inside of the outer shell (16) is fixedly connected to two support rods (21), and the outside of the two support rods (21) is provided with a spring (20).
3. A grinding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (9) is rotatably connected to the interior of the mounting shell (3).
4. A grinding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ring plate 1 (10) is rotatably connected to the inside of the ring groove 2 (13), and the ring plate 2 (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the ring groove 1 (12).
5. The grinding machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), and the bottom of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1).
6. A grinding machine fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (19), and the bottom of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (16).
7. A grinding machine fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block (19) is slidably connected to the outside of the supporting rod (21), and a pull rod is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping rod (17).
8. The grinding machine fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping head (15) close to the center of the clamping mechanism (9).
