Die of angle ejector rod sliding seat structure

By designing the oblique rod slide structure and cooling pipeline in the mold, combining the servo motor and screw system, the problems of low efficiency of existing molds and thermal expansion, cold contraction and locking of the pin rod when dealing with inclined or arc-surface models are solved, and the problem of thermal expansion, contraction and locking of the pin rod is achieved. Faster drafting and mold closing operations ensure an efficient machining process.

CN222201560UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20东莞市中钢模具有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421014989.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drafting device of existing molds is complex. The vertically arranged pin rods are inefficient and prone to damage when dealing with beveled or arc-surface models. The high temperature causes the pin rod to expand and contract, causing the draft device to lock and cannot be drawn.

Method used

A mold with an oblique top rod slide structure is designed. By setting inclined top rod slide holes and cooling pipes in the mold seat, combining servo motors and screw systems, faster drafting and mold closing operations are achieved, and cooling water circulation is achieved. Prevent the top rod from thermal expansion and contraction.

Benefits of technology

The mold drafting and mold closing efficiency of the mold is improved, and the locking problem caused by thermal expansion and contraction of the pin is prevented, ensuring the continuity of processing progress.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of injection molds, and particularly relates to a mold with an inclined ejector rod sliding seat structure, which comprises a working table, a mold seat is arranged at the top end of the working table, a mold groove is formed in one side of the mold seat, and two groups of ejector rod sliding holes are formed in one side of the inner wall of the mold groove. The two sets of ejector rod sliding holes are not formed in the same plane, are inclined in opposite directions and are parallel to the bevel edge of the mold groove, inclined ejector rods are arranged in the ejector rod sliding holes in a sliding mode, molds are fixedly arranged at one ends of the inclined ejector rods, the edges of the molds are attached to the mold groove, and mold cavities are formed in the opposite faces of the two sets of molds. An injection molding opening is formed in one side of the mold, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the angle ejector rod, and the top plate is perpendicular to the angle ejector rod; and a roller is rotationally arranged in a groove of the V-shaped fixing block through a rotating rod, and the inclined ejector rod is matched with the mold, so that the mold closing and drawing process of the mold is quicker, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of injection molds, in particular to a mold with an inclined ejector rod slide seat structure. Background Art

[0002] Moulds are various moulds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the required products by injection moulding, blow moulding, extrusion, die casting or forging, smelting, stamping and other methods. They are tools used to make moulded objects, among which the demolding device is an important part of the mould.

[0003] Existing molds are composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts. When using the mold to make a model, after the mold is closed and cooled, demolding is required, and usually a ejector plate is used for demolding.

[0004] The demolding device of the mold in the existing technology is relatively complicated, and the ejector pin on the ejector plate is generally arranged vertically. However, for some models with inclined surfaces or curved surfaces, the vertically arranged ejector pin has low mold closing and demolding efficiency and is easy to cause damage to the model when pushing the model out of the cavity. At the same time, high temperature is generated during injection molding, and the thermal expansion and contraction of the ejector pin will cause the demolding device to be locked and unable to demold. Therefore, a mold with an inclined ejector pin slide structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing mold ejection device, the mold ejection device is relatively complicated, and the ejector pin on the ejector plate is generally arranged vertically. However, for some models with inclined surfaces or curved surfaces, the vertically arranged ejector pin has low mold ejection efficiency and is easy to cause damage to the model when pushing the model out of the cavity. At the same time, high temperature will be generated during injection molding, and the thermal expansion and contraction of the ejector pin will cause the ejection device to lock and be unable to eject the mold. A mold with an inclined ejector slide seat structure is proposed.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a mold of an inclined ejector rod sliding seat structure described in the utility model comprises a workbench, four corners of the bottom end of the workbench are fixedly provided with supporting legs, a mold seat is arranged at the top of the workbench, a mold groove is opened on one side of the mold seat, two groups of ejector rod sliding holes are opened on one side of the inner wall of the mold groove, and the two groups of ejector rod sliding holes are not arranged on the same plane, and are inclined in opposite directions and are respectively parallel to the hypotenuses of the mold groove, an inclined ejector rod is slidably arranged in the ejector rod sliding hole, a mold is fixedly arranged at one end of the inclined ejector rod, an edge of the mold is fitted with the mold groove, and mold cavities are opened on opposite sides of the two groups of molds, an injection molding port is opened on one side of the mold, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the inclined ejector rod, and the top plate is arranged perpendicular to the inclined ejector rod, and the cooperation between the inclined ejector rod and the mold makes the mold demolding faster and improves the demolding efficiency.

[0007] Preferably, a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate are fixedly arranged opposite to each other on one side of the top of the workbench, and a screw is rotatably arranged therebetween, a moving block is rotatably arranged at the thread of the screw, the top of the moving block is fixedly arranged at the bottom center of the mold base, one end of the screw rotates and passes through the second fixed plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench through a fixed frame, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw through a coupling, two groups of guide rods are fixedly arranged between the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the guide rods slide and pass through the mold base, and the mold is closed and opened by the cooperation of the servo motor, the screw and the moving block.

[0008] Preferably, a V-shaped fixing block is fixedly provided on one side of the second fixing plate, and a groove is provided on the V-shaped side of the V-shaped fixing block, in which a roller is arranged to rotate via a rotating rod, and the two V-shaped surfaces of the V-shaped fixing block are respectively arranged parallel to the two groups of top plates, and the movement of the inclined top rod is made smoother by the cooperation between the V-shaped fixing block and the roller.

[0009] Preferably, a cooling pipe is opened inside the inclined lift rod, a water pump is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the workbench through a fixed frame, a cooling water tank is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the workbench, a water suction port of the water pump is connected with the cooling water tank through a water suction pipe, a drain pipe is fixedly provided at the drain port of the water pump, the other end of the drain pipe is respectively fixedly connected to the water inlet positions of the cooling pipes in the two groups of inclined lift rods, the water outlet positions of the cooling pipes are connected with the cooling water tank through the outlet pipe, and by setting the cooling pipe for the inclined lift rod, the water pump circulates the cooling water in the cooling pipe to cool the inclined lift rod, thereby effectively preventing the inclined lift rod from being locked due to thermal expansion and contraction.

[0010] Preferably, an injection molding tank is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the workbench through a fixing frame, an injection molding tube is fixedly provided at one end of the injection molding tank, the injection molding tube is fixed and passes through the first fixing plate, a feeding hopper is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the injection molding tank, a heating ring is fixedly provided on the circumferential surface of one side of the injection molding tank, injection molding raw materials are added into the injection molding tank through the feeding hopper, and the heating ring melts the injection molding raw materials.

[0011] Preferably, a cylinder is fixedly provided on one end of the inner wall of the injection molding tank, a rod is movably inserted into one end of the cylinder, an extrusion disk is fixedly provided on one end of the rod, and the melted injection molding material is squeezed into the mold cavity through the cooperation of the cylinder, the rod and the extrusion disk.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] The utility model provides a mold with an inclined ejector rod and a sliding seat structure. In order to improve the demolding efficiency of the mold, after the injection molding work is completed and the model is cooled, a demolding operation needs to be performed. The servo motor is started, and the screw rod rotates to make the moving block drive the mold seat to move horizontally. When the top plate contacts the roller on the V-shaped fixed block, the top plate slides on the roller, and the mold seat continues to move so that the inclined ejector rod drives the mold to leave the mold groove and expand outward, so that the mold cavity is opened, and the internal molding model falls off to complete the demolding operation. After the demolding is completed, the mold needs to be closed. The servo motor drives the screw rod to reverse, so that the mold seat returns to the first fixed plate. When one side of the mold seat pushes into the first fixed plate, the first fixed plate squeezes the mold after the mold is opened into the mold groove to complete the demolding operation. Through the cooperation of the inclined ejector rod and the mold, the mold closing and demolding process of the mold is faster, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0014] In order to prevent the high temperature of injection molding from causing the inclined ejector pin to expand and lock in the ejector pin sliding hole, resulting in the problem of being unable to demold, when the injection molding work starts, the water pump is started, and the cooling water in the cooling water tank is pumped into the drain pipe through the suction pipe, and then enters the cooling pipe in the inclined ejector pin to cool the inclined ejector pin. The cooling water passes through the cooling pipe and enters the outlet pipe to reach the cooling water tank, so that the cooling water circulates and cools the inclined ejector pin. By setting a cooling pipe for the inclined ejector pin, the water pump circulates the cooling water in the cooling pipe, which effectively prevents the inclined ejector pin from being locked due to thermal expansion and contraction and affects the processing progress. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional picture of the whole;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the structure of the mold seat position;

[0018] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mold base;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the inclined ejector rod;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional enlarged view of the structure of the V-shaped fixing block position;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a side view of one side of the mold base;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of an injection molded tank;

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Workbench; 2. Mold base; 3. Mold groove; 4. Ejector slide hole; 5. Slanted ejector; 6. Mold; 7. Mold cavity; 8. Injection port; 9. Ejector plate; 10. Moving block; 11. First fixed plate; 12. Second fixed plate; 13. Screw; 14. Servo motor; 15. Guide rod; 16. V-shaped fixed block; 17. Roller; 20. Cooling pipe; 21. Water pump; 22. Cooling water tank; 23. Suction pipe; 24. Drain pipe; 25. Outlet pipe; 26. Injection tank; 27. Injection tube; 28. Feed hopper; 29. ​​Heating ring; 30. Cylinder; 31. Insert rod; 32. Extrusion disk; 33. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Specific examples are given below.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model discloses a mold of an inclined ejector rod sliding seat structure, comprising a workbench 1, the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench 1 are fixedly provided with supporting legs, a top end of the workbench 1 is provided with a mold seat 2, a mold groove 3 is provided on one side of the mold seat 2, two groups of ejector rod sliding holes 4 are provided on one side of the inner wall of the mold groove 3, and the two groups of ejector rod sliding holes 4 are not arranged on the same plane, and are inclined in opposite directions and parallel to the hypotenuse of the mold groove 3 respectively, an inclined ejector rod 5 is slidably arranged in the ejector rod sliding hole 4, a mold 6 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inclined ejector rod 5, the edge of the mold 6 is fitted with the mold groove 3, and mold cavities 7 are provided on opposite sides of the two groups of molds 6, an injection port 8 is provided on one side of the mold 6, a top plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the inclined ejector rod 5, and the top plate 9 is arranged perpendicular to the inclined ejector rod 5;

[0028] A first fixed plate 11 and a second fixed plate 12 are fixedly arranged opposite to each other on one side of the top of the workbench 1, and a screw 13 is rotatably arranged between the two. A moving block 10 is rotatably arranged at the thread of the screw 13, and the top of the moving block 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom center of the mold base 2, and one end of the screw 13 rotates and penetrates the second fixed plate 12. A servo motor 14 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench 1 through a fixed frame, and the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 13 through a coupling. Two groups of guide rods 15 are fixedly arranged between the first fixed plate 11 and the second fixed plate 12, and the guide rods 15 slide and penetrate the mold base 2. A V-shaped fixed block 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixed plate 12, and a groove is opened on the V-shaped side of the V-shaped fixed block 16, and a roller 17 is rotatably arranged in the groove through a rotating rod, and the two V-shaped surfaces of the V-shaped fixed block 16 are respectively connected to The two sets of top plates 9 are arranged in parallel. During operation, in order to improve the demoulding efficiency of the mold, after the injection molding work is completed and the model is cooled, the demoulding operation needs to be performed. The servo motor 14 is started, and the screw 13 rotates to make the movable block 10 drive the mold base 2 to move horizontally. When the top plate 9 contacts the roller 17 on the V-shaped fixed block 16, the top plate 9 slides on the roller 17, and the mold base 2 continues to move so that the inclined ejector rod 5 drives the mold 6 to leave the mold groove 3 and expand outward, so that the mold cavity 7 is opened, and the internal molding model falls off to complete the demoulding operation. After the demoulding is completed, the mold needs to be closed. The servo motor 14 drives the screw 13 to reverse, so that the mold base 2 returns to the first fixed plate 11. When one side of the mold base 2 pushes into the first fixed plate 11, the first fixed plate 11 squeezes the mold 6 after the mold is opened into the mold groove 3 to complete the mold closing operation. Through the cooperation of the inclined ejector rod 5 and the mold 6, the mold closing and demoulding process of the mold 6 is faster, thereby improving the work efficiency.

[0029] Furthermore, a cooling pipe 20 is provided inside the inclined ejector rod 5, a water pump 21 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the workbench 1 through a fixed frame, a cooling water tank 22 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the workbench 1, a water suction port of the water pump 21 is connected to the cooling water tank 22 through a water suction pipe 23, a drainage pipe 24 is fixedly provided at the drainage port of the water pump 21, the other end of the drainage pipe 24 is respectively fixedly connected to the water inlet position of the cooling pipe 20 in the two groups of inclined ejector rods 5, and the water outlet position of the cooling pipe 20 is connected to the cooling water tank 22 through a water outlet pipe 25. During operation, in order to prevent high temperature of injection molding, This causes the inclined ejector rod 5 to expand and lock in the ejector rod sliding hole 4, resulting in the problem of being unable to be demolded. When the injection molding work starts, the water pump 21 is started, and the cooling water in the cooling water tank 22 is pumped into the drain pipe 24 through the suction pipe 23, and then enters the cooling pipe 20 in the inclined ejector rod 5 to cool the inclined ejector rod 5. The cooling water passes through the cooling pipe 20 and enters the outlet pipe 25 to reach the cooling water tank 22, so that the cooling water circulates and cools the inclined ejector rod 5. By setting the cooling pipe 20 for the inclined ejector rod 5, the water pump 21 circulates the cooling water in the cooling pipe 20, which effectively prevents the inclined ejector rod 5 from being locked due to thermal expansion and contraction and affects the processing progress.

[0030] Furthermore, an injection molding tank 26 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the workbench 1 through a fixed frame, an injection molding tube 27 is fixedly provided at one end of the injection molding tank 26, and the injection molding tube 27 is fixed and passes through the first fixed plate 11. A feed hopper 28 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the injection molding tank 26, and a heating ring 29 is fixedly provided on the circumferential surface of one side of the injection molding tank 26. A cylinder 30 is fixedly provided at one end of the inner wall of the injection molding tank 26, and a plug rod 31 is movably inserted at one end of the cylinder 30. An extrusion disk 32 is fixedly provided at one end of the plug rod 31. During operation, injection molding is required after mold closing, and the injection molding raw material is added into the injection molding tank 26 through the feed hopper 28, and the heating ring 29 is started to melt the injection molding raw material. Then the cylinder 30 is started, and the plug rod 31 pushes the extrusion disk 32 to squeeze the melted injection molding raw material into the mold cavity 7 through the injection molding tube 27 for injection molding.

[0031] Working principle: After mold closing, injection molding is required. The injection molding material is added into the injection molding tank 26 through the feed hopper 28, the heating ring 29 is started to melt the injection molding material, and then the cylinder 30 is started. The insert rod 31 pushes the extrusion disk 32 to squeeze the melted injection molding material into the mold cavity 7 through the injection molding tube 27 for injection molding; in order to improve the demolding efficiency of the mold, after the injection molding work is completed and the model is cooled, the demolding operation needs to be performed. The servo motor 14 is started, and the screw 13 rotates to make the moving block 10 drive the mold seat 2 to move horizontally. When the top plate 9 contacts the roller 17 on the V-shaped fixed block 16, the top plate 9 slides on the roller 17, and the mold seat 2 continues to move so that the inclined ejector 5 drives the mold 6 to leave the mold groove 3 and expand outward, so that the mold cavity 7 is opened, and the internal molding model falls off to complete the demolding operation. After the demolding is completed, the mold needs to be closed, and the servo motor 14 drives the screw 13 to reverse, so that the mold seat 2 returns to the direction of the first fixed plate 11. When one side of the mold base 2 pushes against the first fixed plate 11, the first fixed plate 11 squeezes the mold 6 after the mold is opened into the mold groove 3 to complete the mold closing operation. Through the cooperation of the inclined ejector rod 5 and the mold 6, the mold closing and demolding process of the mold 6 is faster, thereby improving the work efficiency. In order to prevent the inclined ejector rod 5 from expanding and locking in the ejector rod sliding hole 4 due to the high temperature of injection molding, resulting in the problem of being unable to demold, when the injection molding work starts, the water pump 21 is started, and the cooling water in the cooling water tank 22 is pumped into the drain pipe 24 through the suction pipe 23, and then enters the cooling pipe 20 in the inclined ejector rod 5 to cool the inclined ejector rod 5. The cooling water enters the outlet pipe 25 after passing through the cooling pipe 20 and reaches the cooling water tank 22, so that the cooling water circulates and cools the inclined ejector rod 5. By setting the cooling pipe 20 for the inclined ejector rod 5, the water pump 21 circulates the cooling water in the cooling pipe 20, effectively preventing the inclined ejector rod 5 from being locked due to thermal expansion and contraction and affecting the processing progress.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A mold with an inclined ejector slide structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench (1) are fixedly provided with support legs (33), the top end of the workbench (1) is provided with a mold base (2), one side of the mold base (2) is provided with a mold groove (3), one side of the inner wall of the mold groove (3) is provided with two groups of ejector rod sliding holes (4), and the two groups of ejector rod sliding holes (4) are not arranged on the same plane, but are inclined in opposite directions and are respectively parallel to the oblique sides of the mold groove (3), an inclined ejector rod (5) is slidably arranged in the ejector rod sliding hole (4), a mold (6) is fixedly arranged at one end of the inclined ejector rod (5), the edge of the mold (6) is arranged to fit the mold groove (3), and mold cavities (7) are provided on opposite sides of the two groups of molds (6), one side of the mold (6) is provided with an injection molding port (8), and the other end of the inclined ejector rod (5) is fixedly provided with a top plate (9), and the top plate (9) is arranged perpendicular to the inclined ejector rod (5).

2. The mold of the inclined ejector slide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixed plate (11) and a second fixed plate (12) are fixedly arranged opposite to each other on one side of the top of the workbench (1), and a screw rod (13) is rotatably arranged between the two. A moving block (10) is rotatably arranged at the thread of the screw rod (13), and the top of the moving block (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom center of the mold base (2). One end of the screw rod (13) rotates and penetrates the second fixed plate (12). A servo motor (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the workbench (1) through a fixed frame, and the output end of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (13) through a coupling. Two groups of guide rods (15) are fixedly arranged between the first fixed plate (11) and the second fixed plate (12), and the guide rods (15) slide and penetrate the mold base (2).

3. The mold of the inclined ejector slide structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A V-shaped fixing block (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixing plate (12), and a groove is provided on one side of the V-shaped fixing block (16), in which a roller (17) is rotatably arranged via a rotating rod, and two V-shaped surfaces of the V-shaped fixing block (16) are respectively arranged parallel to the two groups of top plates (9).

4. The mold of the inclined ejector slide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling pipe (20) is provided inside the inclined ejector rod (5); a water pump (21) is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the workbench (1) via a fixed frame; a cooling water tank (22) is fixedly provided on one side of the top end of the workbench (1); a water suction port of the water pump (21) is connected to the cooling water tank (22) via a water suction pipe (23); a drainage pipe (24) is fixedly provided at the drainage port of the water pump (21); the other end of the drainage pipe (24) is respectively fixedly connected to the water inlet positions of the cooling pipes (20) in the two groups of inclined ejector rods (5); and a water outlet position of the cooling pipe (20) is connected to the cooling water tank (22) via a water outlet pipe (25).

5. The mold of the inclined ejector slide structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An injection molding tank (26) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the workbench (1) via a fixing frame, an injection molding tube (27) is fixedly arranged through one end of the injection molding tank (26), the injection molding tube (27) is fixed and passes through the first fixing plate (11), a feed hopper (28) is fixedly arranged through one side of the top end of the injection molding tank (26), and a heating ring (29) is fixedly arranged on a circumferential surface of one side of the injection molding tank (26).

6. The mold of the inclined ejector slide structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cylinder (30) is fixedly arranged on one end of the inner wall of the injection molding tank (26), an insertion rod (31) is movably inserted into one end of the cylinder (30), and an extrusion disk (32) is fixedly arranged on one end of the insertion rod (31).