Marking equipment for electronic component processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a marking device for electronic component processing, which comprises a lower base, the upper surface of the lower base is fixedly connected with a fixed beam, the upper surface of the lower base is fixedly connected with a fixed base, the upper surface of the fixed base is provided with a conveying mechanism, a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged above the fixed beam, and the horizontal moving mechanism is arranged above the fixed beam. And a clamping, overturning and jet printing mechanism is arranged below the horizontal moving mechanism. By means of the structure, electronic elements can be stably clamped and reversely rotated at the same time, clamping and reverse rotation are combined, the electronic elements of different sizes and specifications can be effectively clamped and overturned by arranging a gasket, meanwhile, the clamp can be adjusted through a fourth motor and a rotating motor, and the clamping efficiency is improved. And the electronic component body can be rotated to realize jet printing and marking in multiple directions of the electronic component body.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic component processing, in particular to a marking device for electronic component processing. Background Art

[0002] Electronic components need to be marked during the processing. Electronic component marking refers to the process of marking the surface of electronic components to facilitate identification, tracking and management of electronic components. This mark can include text, numbers, barcodes, QR codes, company logos and other information to meet production, quality control, traceability and market needs. The purpose of marking is to ensure the traceability of electronic components throughout the production and supply chain, as well as the identification performance during use and maintenance.

[0003] In the prior art, electronic component marking generally involves marking on one side of the electronic component and then marking on the back side by reversing the electronic component. However, there are many types of electronic components and this method requires fixtures of different specifications. Some electronic components have complex shapes, and existing inkjet marking equipment is not convenient to adjust and lacks applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a marking device for processing electronic components to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a marking device for electronic component processing is provided, including a lower base, a fixed beam is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower base, a fixed base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower base, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base, a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged above the fixed beam, a clamping and flipping printing mechanism is arranged below the horizontal moving mechanism, the clamping and flipping printing mechanism includes: a fixed plate, a rotating motor, a fourth motor, a fixture, a printer, a fifth motor, a washer, and a rotating washer, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate, the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the rotating motor, a fixture is arranged below the fourth motor, the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixture, the washer is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor, the rotating washer is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fifth motor, and the printer is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate. The clamping and flipping printing mechanism is provided to facilitate the clamping of electronic components. The clamp is provided to stably clamp the electronic components and reverse them at the same time, thereby combining clamping and reversal to improve production efficiency. The conveying mechanism is provided to facilitate the movement of the electronic component body and to smoothly move the electronic component body, thereby improving the efficiency of loading and unloading.

[0006] According to the marking equipment for electronic component processing, the horizontal moving mechanism includes: a guide rod, a screw rod, a rack nut, a first motor, a slider, a second motor, a gear, a slide groove, and a cylinder. The guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed beam, and the screw rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed beam.

[0007] According to the marking equipment for electronic component processing, the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, the interior of the screw rod is a rotatable threaded rod, the output end of the first motor is fixed to one end of the threaded rod, the rack nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, and the inner wall of the rack nut is provided with a sliding groove.

[0008] According to the marking equipment for electronic component processing, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider, the output end of the gear is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider, the slider is meshed with the top of the rack nut, the rack nut is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate.

[0009] According to the marking device for electronic component processing, the transmission mechanism includes: a bearing seat, a transmission shaft, a belt, a conveyor belt, and a placement block, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base.

[0010] According to the marking device for electronic component processing, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat, and the third motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft.

[0011] According to the marking equipment for electronic component processing, the conveyor belt is connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft, the belt is connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft, the placement block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and the upper surface of the conveyor belt is movably connected to the electronic component body.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in order to facilitate the clamping of electronic components by setting a clamping and flipping printing mechanism, the electronic components can be stably clamped by setting a clamp and reversed at the same time, and the clamping and reversal are combined. By setting a gasket, electronic components of different sizes can be effectively clamped and flipped. At the same time, the clamp can be adjusted by using the fourth motor and the rotating motor, and the electronic component body can be rotated to realize printing and marking in multiple directions of the electronic component body.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a marking device for electronic component processing according to the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a left view of a marking device for electronic component processing according to the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a top view of a marking device for electronic component processing according to the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial schematic diagram of one side of a clamping, flipping and printing mechanism of a marking device for electronic component processing according to the utility model.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Base; 2. Fixed beam; 3. Base; 4. Bearing seat; 5. Drive shaft; 6. Belt; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Guide rod; 9. Screw; 10. First motor; 11. Rack nut; 12. Slider; 13. Second motor; 14. Gear; 15. Cylinder; 16. Slide; 17. Third motor; 18. Placement block; 19. Electronic component body; 20. Fixed plate; 21. Inkjet printer; 22. Rotating motor; 23. Fourth motor; 24. Clamp; 25. Fifth motor; 26. Washer; 27. Rotating washer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 4The utility model embodiment is a marking device for processing electronic components, which includes a lower base 1, a fixed beam 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower base 1, a fixed base 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower base 1, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base 3, a horizontal moving mechanism is arranged above the fixed beam 2, and a clamping and flipping printing mechanism is arranged below the horizontal moving mechanism. The clamping and flipping printing mechanism includes: a fixed plate 20, a rotating motor 22, a fourth motor 23, a fixture 24, a printer 21, a fifth motor 25, a washer 26, and a rotating washer 27. The rotating motor 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 20, the fourth motor 23 is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the rotating motor 22, a fixture 24 is arranged below the fourth motor 23, the fifth motor 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixture 24, the washer 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor 25, the rotating washer 27 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fifth motor 25, and the printer 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate 20.

[0023] The horizontal movement mechanism includes: a guide rod 8, a screw rod 9, a rack nut 11, a first motor 10, a slider 12, a second motor 13, a gear 14, a slide 16, and a cylinder 15. The guide rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed beam 2, the screw rod 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed beam 2, the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 9, the interior of the screw rod 9 is a rotatable threaded rod, the output end of the first motor 10 is fixed to one end of the threaded rod, the rack nut 11 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 9, the inner wall of the rack nut 11 is provided with a slide 16, the slider 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide 16, the gear 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 12, the output end of the gear 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider 12, the slider 12 is meshed with the top of the rack nut 11, the rack nut 11 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 8, the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 12, and the output end of the cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate 20.

[0024] Bearing seat 4, transmission shaft 5, belt 6, conveyor belt 7, placement block 18, the bearing seat 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base 3, the transmission shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat 4, the third motor 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft 5, the conveyor belt 7 is transmission connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft 5, the belt 6 is transmission connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft 5, the placement block 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt 7, and the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7 is movably connected with the electronic component body 19.

[0025] like Figure 4 , Figure 2It can be seen that the fixture 24 includes a connecting rod and a threaded rod. The upper end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the fourth motor 23. There are multiple connecting rods. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper connecting rod. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lower connecting rod. The connecting rods are connected to the bearings through pins. When the upper and lower connecting rods are relatively close, the washers 26 and the rotating washers 27 are separated. When the upper and lower connecting rods are relatively far away, the washers 26 and the rotating washers 27 are aggregated.

[0026] The rotating motor 22, the fourth motor 23, the fifth motor 25, the second motor 13, the first motor 10, and the third motor 17 can be servo motors, and multiple PLC control units are externally connected, and the structure can be controlled by uploading a program to the PLC control unit by a computer.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, firstly, the third motor 17 is used to drive the transmission shaft 5 to rotate, and then the placement block 18 on the surface of the conveyor belt 7 is gradually moved under the action of the belt 6 and the conveyor belt 7. At the same time, the electronic component bodies 19 are arranged in sequence on the upper surface of the placement block 18, and then the first motor 10 is used to drive the screw rod 9 to rotate, thereby driving the rack nut 11 to move horizontally, and the second motor 13 is used to drive the slider 12 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 12 to move on the outer surface of the rack nut 11. In the above manner, the inkjet printer 21 is moved to the top of the electronic component body 19 for inkjet marking, and the single-sided marking of multiple electronic component bodies 19 is completed. After labeling, the rotating motor 22 is driven to descend by controlling the air cylinder 15, and then the threaded rod inside the clamp 24 is driven to rotate by the fourth motor 23, thereby driving the transverse connecting rod in the clamp 24 to be relatively close, and then driving the lower end of the clamping connecting rod to clamp the electronic component body 19, and then the gasket 26 is driven to rotate by the fifth motor 25 to flip the electronic component body 19, and then the electronic component body 19 is released and placed on top of the placement block 18. After all the electronic components are turned over, the label is printed on the back of the electronic component body 19. After printing is completed, the electronic component body 19 can be sent to the end using a conveyor belt and can be collected in a box.

[0028] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A marking device for electronic component processing, comprising a lower base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the lower base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed beam (2), the upper surface of the lower base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed base (3), the upper surface of the fixed base (3) is provided with a conveying mechanism, a horizontal moving mechanism is provided above the fixed beam (2), a clamping and flipping printing mechanism is provided below the horizontal moving mechanism, and the clamping and flipping printing mechanism comprises: a fixed plate (20), a rotating motor (22), a fourth motor (23), a clamp (24), an inkjet printer (21), a fifth motor (25), a washer (26), a rotating washer (27), the rotating motor (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate (20), the fourth motor (23) is fixedly connected to the lower output end of the rotating motor (22), a clamp (24) is arranged below the fourth motor (23), the fifth motor (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamp (24), the washer (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor (25), the rotating washer (27) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fifth motor (25), and the inkjet printer (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed plate (20).

2. The marking device for electronic component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal moving mechanism comprises: a guide rod (8), a screw rod (9), a rack nut (11), a first motor (10), a slider (12), a second motor (13), a gear (14), a slide groove (16), and a cylinder (15); the guide rod (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed beam (2); and the screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed beam (2).

3. The marking device for electronic component processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (9), the interior of the screw rod (9) is a rotatable threaded rod, the output end of the first motor (10) is fixed to one end of the threaded rod, the rack nut (11) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (9), and the inner wall of the rack nut (11) is provided with a sliding groove (16).

4. The marking device for electronic component processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slider (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (16), the gear (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (12), the output end of the gear (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (12), the slider (12) is meshed with the upper part of the rack nut (11), the rack nut (11) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod (8), the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider (12), and the output end of the cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed plate (20).

5. The marking device for electronic component processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises: a bearing seat (4), a transmission shaft (5), a belt (6), a conveyor belt (7), and a placement block (18); the bearing seat (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base (3).

6. The marking device for electronic component processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bearing seat (4), and the third motor (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (5).

7. The marking device for electronic component processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (7) is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft (5), the belt (6) is drivingly connected to the outer surface of the transmission shaft (5), the placement block (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt (7), and the upper surface of the conveyor belt (7) is movably connected to the electronic component body (19).

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