Electromechanical automatic feeding device
Through the combination of negative pressure suction device, scraper and tapping roller, the residual material cleaning problem in the electromechanical automatic feeding device is solved, and high-efficiency and high-quality cleaning effect is achieved, which extends the equipment life and reduces maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420886086.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for the electromechanical and automated feeding device to clean the residual material on the conveyor belt efficiently and with high quality, resulting in increased production efficiency and equipment maintenance costs.
An electromechanical automatic feeding device including a negative pressure suction device, a scraper and a slap roller is designed to initially clean the residue on the conveyor belt through the negative pressure suction device, the scraper scrapes away unsorbed residues, and passes through the sliding plate. Drive the slap roller to regularly vibrate the conveyor belt and completely remove the materials in the gap.
It realizes the complete removal of residues on the conveyor belt, improves cleaning efficiency, extends the service life of the equipment, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222203845U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of feeding devices, and in particular to an electromechanical automated feeding device. Background Art
[0002] The feeding device is a machine that uses the force of the machine's movement to apply force to the material and transport the material. The feeder is an indispensable equipment for light industry and heavy industry.
[0003] In the field of electromechanical automated feeding devices, materials are prone to residue during the conveying process. Especially after the feeding is completed, cleaning the residue on the conveyor belt becomes a major problem. This not only affects the quality of the products produced, but also the strong adhesion of the residue after a long period of transportation, and some of them will be stuck in the gaps of the conveyor belt, making it difficult to clean them in a timely, efficient and high-quality manner, resulting in incomplete cleaning and high equipment maintenance costs, reducing production efficiency and quality.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the electromechanical automatic feeding device has the defect that it is difficult to clean the residual materials on the device with high efficiency and high quality;
[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problem that it is difficult for an electromechanical automated feeding device to clean the residual materials on the device efficiently and with high quality, the present application provides an electromechanical automated feeding device.
[0007] The present application provides an electromechanical automatic feeding device adopting the following technical solution:
[0008] The transmission mechanism that the present invention relates to a kind of electromechanical automatic feeding device, comprises two support plates, the side surfaces of the two support plates are rotatably connected to the two transmission shafts, the outer surfaces of the two transmission shafts are transmission-connected to the conveyor belt, the side surfaces of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the negative pressure suction device, the side surfaces of the negative pressure suction device are slidably connected to the collecting box, the side surfaces of the two support plates are located at the side edges of the negative pressure suction device and are fixedly connected to the mounting block, the upper surface of the mounting block is snap-connected with a scraper, the side surfaces of the two support plates are located on the upper side of the mounting block and are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is slidably connected to the sliding plate, the upper surface of the sliding plate is penetrated by a plurality of first mounting grooves, the inner walls of the plurality of first mounting grooves are rotatably connected to flap rollers, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of flap rollers are in contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt, and a garbage box is arranged below the mounting plate and the mounting block.
[0009] Preferably, two second mounting grooves are formed through the upper surface of the mounting plate, the inner side walls of the two second mounting grooves are rotatably connected with eccentric wheels, and the outer surfaces of the two eccentric wheels are in contact with the upper surface of the sliding plate.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of telescopic columns and a plurality of return springs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the other ends of the plurality of telescopic columns and the plurality of return springs are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate, and the plurality of telescopic columns are located inside the plurality of return springs.
[0011] Preferably, a slot is provided on the upper surface of the mounting block, and a scraper is snap-connected to the inner wall of the slot.
[0012] Preferably, the side surface of the scraper is provided with two grooves, the inner wall of the slot is provided with two limit grooves, the inner walls of the two limit grooves are elastically slidably connected to the limit blocks through springs, and the two limit blocks can be engaged with the inner walls of the two grooves.
[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] When the conveyor belt is in the return stage, the negative pressure suction device is used to absorb the material residues remaining on the conveyor belt and perform preliminary cleaning on it, and then the scraper is used to scrape off the residues on the conveyor belt that are not absorbed by the negative pressure suction device, and finally the sliding plate drives a number of beating rollers to slide up and down, so as to regularly vibrate and beat the conveyor belt, so as to beat and clear the materials stuck in the gaps on the surface of the conveyor belt, thereby completely removing the residues on the conveyor belt and improving the cleaning efficiency; compared with the existing technology, it has the effect of being able to clean the residues on the device with high efficiency and high quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;
[0016] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an application embodiment;
[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram;
[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B.
[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Support plate; 2. Drive shaft; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Negative pressure suction device; 5. Collecting box; 6. Mounting block; 7. Scraper; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Sliding plate; 10. First mounting groove; 11. Beating roller; 12. Trash box; 13. Second mounting groove; 14. Eccentric wheel; 15. Telescopic column; 16. Reset spring; 17. Slot; 18. Groove; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0021] The present application embodiment discloses an electromechanical automatic feeding device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 , an electromechanical automatic feeding device, comprising two plate-shaped support plates 1, the support plates 1 support the entire device to run stably, two columnar transmission shafts 2 are rotatably connected to the side surfaces of the two support plates 1, and a conveyor belt 3 is transmission-connected to the outer surfaces of the two transmission shafts 2, and the conveyor belt 3 is driven by the rotation of the transmission shaft 2 to automatically transport the material on the conveyor belt 3;
[0022] Secondly, a negative pressure suction device 4 is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two support plates 1, and a box-shaped collecting box 5 is slidably connected to the side surface of the negative pressure suction device 4, so that the material residues remaining attached to the conveyor belt 3 can be adsorbed by the negative pressure suction device 4 and temporarily stored in the collecting box 5 for subsequent centralized processing. On the side surfaces of the two support plates 1, a rectangular mounting block 6 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the negative pressure suction device 4, and a plate-shaped scraper 7 is snap-connected to the upper surface of the mounting block 6. The upper surface of the scraper 7 is in contact with the conveyor belt 3, so that the scraper 7 can scrape off the residual materials on the conveyor belt 3 that are not adsorbed by the negative pressure suction device 4, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency. At the same time, a plate-shaped mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two support plates 1 on the upper side of the mounting block 6, and a plate-shaped mounting plate 8 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 8. A plate-shaped sliding plate 9 is connected, and a plurality of first mounting grooves 10 are penetrated on the upper surface of the sliding plate 9. The inner walls of the plurality of first mounting grooves 10 are rotatably connected with columnar beating rollers 11, and the outer surfaces of the plurality of beating rollers 11 are in contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt 3, so that the plurality of beating rollers 11 can be driven by the sliding plate 9 to slide up and down, thereby regularly vibrating and beating the conveyor belt 3, so that the materials stuck in the gaps on the surface of the conveyor belt 3 can be beaten and removed, and then the residual materials on the conveyor belt 3 can be completely removed, effectively avoiding the influence of the residual materials on the equipment performance and extending the service life of the equipment. Secondly, a rectangular cavity-shaped garbage box 12 is arranged below the mounting plate 8 and the mounting block 6, so as to collect the residual materials scraped off by the scraper 7 and the residual materials vibrated and beaten by the beating rollers 11.
[0023] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Two square hole-shaped second mounting grooves 13 are provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 8, and a disc-shaped eccentric wheel 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side walls of the two second mounting grooves 13 through a rotating shaft, and the outer surfaces of the two eccentric wheels 14 are in contact with the upper surface of the sliding plate 9, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the mounting plate 8 and the support plate 1 to the side surface of the support plate 1, and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a plurality of telescopic columns 15 and a plurality of return springs 16 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate 8, and the other ends of the plurality of telescopic columns 15 and the plurality of return springs 16 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 9, and the plurality of telescopic columns 15 are located inside the plurality of return springs 16, so that the eccentric wheel 14 is driven to rotate by the motor driving rotating shaft, and at the same time, under the telescopic effect of the telescopic column 15 and the rebound effect of the return spring 16, the sliding plate 9 drives the beating roller 11 to slide up and down continuously, thereby beating down the residual material stuck in the gap on the surface of the conveyor belt 3.
[0024] Reference Figure 4 A square groove-shaped card slot 17 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting block 6, and a plate-shaped scraper 7 is engaged and connected to the inner wall of the card slot 17, and two arc-shaped grooves 18 are provided on the side surface of the scraper 7, and two columnar limiting grooves 19 are provided on the inner wall of the card slot 17. The inner walls of the two limiting grooves 19 are elastically slidably connected with block-shaped limiting blocks 20 through springs, and the two limiting blocks 20 can be engaged with the inner walls of the two grooves 18, so that the limiting blocks 20 can be pressed to move away from the inner walls of the grooves 18, thereby removing the scraper 7. When a new scraper 7 needs to be installed, the limiting blocks 20 are first pressed to compress the spring, and then the scraper 7 is installed on the inner wall of the card slot 17. Then, under the resetting action of the spring, the limiting blocks 20 are engaged with the inner wall of the groove 18, so that the scraper 7 is stably engaged and fixed, so that the scraper 7 can be quickly replaced and installed after being worn for a long time.
[0025] The implementation principle of an electromechanical automatic feeding device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the conveyor belt 3 is driven to operate by the rotation of the transmission shaft 2 to complete the automatic transportation of the material on the conveyor belt 3. When the conveyor belt 3 returns after transporting the material, the residual material residues attached to the conveyor belt 3 are adsorbed by the negative pressure suction device 4, and temporarily stored in the collecting box 5 for preliminary cleaning. Then, the strongly attached residual materials on the conveyor belt 3 that are not adsorbed by the negative pressure suction device 4 are scraped off by the scraper 7 to improve the cleaning efficiency. Finally, the eccentric wheel 14 is driven to rotate by the motor-driven rotating shaft. At the same time, under the telescopic action of the telescopic column 15 and the rebound action of the reset spring 16, the sliding plate 9 drives several beating rollers 11 to slide up and down, thereby regularly vibrating and beating the conveyor belt 3, so as to beat and remove the materials stuck in the gaps on the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and then the residual materials on the conveyor belt 3 can be completely removed, effectively avoiding the influence of the residual materials on the performance of the equipment and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0026] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0027] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0028] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An electromechanical automatic feeding device, comprising two support plates (1), Features: The side surfaces of the two support plates (1) are rotatably connected to two transmission shafts (2), the outer surfaces of the two transmission shafts (2) are transmission-connected to a conveyor belt (3), the side surfaces of the two support plates (1) are fixedly connected to a negative pressure suction device (4), the side surfaces of the negative pressure suction device (4) are slidably connected to a collection box (5), the side surfaces of the two support plates (1) are located on the side edges of the negative pressure suction device (4) and are fixedly connected to a mounting block (6), the upper surface of the mounting block (6) is snap-connected to a scraper (7), and the two support plates (1) are ) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (8) on the upper side of the mounting block (6), the lower surface of the mounting plate (8) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (9), the upper surface of the sliding plate (9) is penetrated by a plurality of first mounting grooves (10), the inner walls of the plurality of first mounting grooves (10) are rotatably connected to beating rollers (11), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of beating rollers (11) are in contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt (3), and a garbage box (12) is arranged below the mounting plate (8) and the mounting block (6).
2. An electromechanical automatic feeding device according to claim 1, Features: Two second mounting grooves (13) are formed through the upper surface of the mounting plate (8), the inner side walls of the two second mounting grooves (13) are rotatably connected to eccentric wheels (14), and the outer surfaces of the two eccentric wheels (14) are in contact with the upper surface of the sliding plate (9).
3. The electromechanical automatic feeding device according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of telescopic columns (15) and a plurality of return springs (16) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mounting plate (8), and the other ends of the plurality of telescopic columns (15) and the plurality of return springs (16) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (9), and the plurality of telescopic columns (15) are located inside the plurality of return springs (16).
4. The electromechanical automatic feeding device according to claim 1, Features: A slot (17) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting block (6), and a scraper (7) is snap-connected to the inner wall of the slot (17).
5. The electromechanical automatic feeding device according to claim 4, Features: The side surface of the scraper (7) is provided with two grooves (18), the inner side wall of the clamping groove (17) is provided with two limit grooves (19), the inner walls of the two limit grooves (19) are elastically slidably connected to the limit blocks (20) through springs, and the two limit blocks (20) can be engaged with the inner walls of the two grooves (18).
