Pay-off device

By designing the locking and pushing mechanism of the wiring release device, the problems of wire drifting and safety hazards are solved, and automated wiring release is realized, which improves construction efficiency and extends the motor life.

CN222204302UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20DING SHENG PHOTOVOLTAIC ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420871894.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of wires, the wires are prone to hang down during vertical installation, causing the wires to rotate too quickly and the wires to fall off, causing safety hazards and affecting construction efficiency and progress.

Method used

A wire release device is designed, including a wire bobbin, a shield, a motor, a shaft sleeve, a fixing piece, a rotary piece, a pushing mechanism and a locking mechanism. By limiting the rotation of the wire bobbin by the locking mechanism, the pushing mechanism pushes the wire bobbin to rotate. Achieve automated wiring and avoid manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the screw bobbin from rotating when there is no need to be released, reduces manpower demand, reduces motor load, extends motor life, and improves wiring efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222204302U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of electric power, in particular to a pay-off device which comprises a bobbin, a support is arranged on the bobbin, and a protective cover is rotationally connected with a rotating roller through a bearing. A plurality of pushing mechanisms are arranged on the shaft sleeve, the pushing mechanisms are used for pushing the bobbins to rotate, locking mechanisms installed on the protective cover are arranged above the pushing mechanisms, and the locking mechanisms are used for limiting rotation of the bobbins; by arranging the locking mechanism, the bobbin can be prevented from rotating when paying-off is not needed, rotation of the bobbin is limited, and it is guaranteed that wires are disordered in the paying-off process; the device is simple in structure and convenient to use, manual stopping and paying-off of a paying-off bobbin are not needed, manpower is liberated, meanwhile, locking can be achieved without self-locking of a motor, the load of the motor is reduced, and the service life of the motor is prolonged. And the arranged pushing mechanism pushes the bobbin to rotate, so that when paying off is needed, the motor drives the pushing mechanism to pay off conveniently, and the paying off efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric power, in particular to a wire-laying device. Background Art

[0002] The existing wires need to use a wire-releasing device during the installation process, and sometimes the wires need to be tightened during the wire-releasing process so that the released wires can be easily installed. When the wires are installed vertically, the wires must be prevented from falling during the release process. The falling wires will quickly drive the wire drum to rotate, causing the wires on the wire drum to fall off, which may easily cause safety hazards. The fallen wires are not convenient for wiring, affecting the construction efficiency and progress. Therefore, a wire-releasing device is provided. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a wire-releasing device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a wire-releasing device comprises a wire drum, a bracket is arranged on the wire drum, a shield is arranged at one end of the wire drum, a motor is arranged on the shield, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the output end of the motor, a plurality of fixing plates are arranged on the shaft sleeve, a rotating plate corresponding to the fixing plate is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, the rotating plate is arranged on the shield, and the rotating plate rotates unidirectionally around the shield; the shield is rotatably connected with the rotating rod through a support; a plurality of pushing mechanisms are arranged on the shaft sleeve, the pushing mechanisms are used to push the wire drum to rotate, a locking mechanism installed on the shield is arranged above the pushing mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to limit the rotation of the wire drum.

[0005] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a plurality of push rods arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve, a push plate is movably arranged on the push rod, a stop block is arranged on one side of the push plate, the stop block is arranged on the end of the wire tube, a through groove is opened on the side wall of the push plate, the push rod passes through the through groove and extends to the interior of the push plate; a first baffle is sleeved on the end of the push rod, a push rod is arranged on one side of the first baffle, a first elastic member is sleeved on the push rod, the first elastic member is arranged inside the push plate, and the first elastic member is used to push the push rod to reset.

[0006] Preferably, the pushing mechanism further comprises a support rod arranged on the first baffle, and the end of the support rod is provided with a first squeezing block for squeezing the locking mechanism to unlock.

[0007] Preferably, the push rod moves inside the push plate, and the push rod drives the support rod to move synchronously.

[0008] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a locking hole arranged on the shield, a support plate is arranged on the shield, a storage groove is arranged inside the support plate, an opening groove is opened on one side of the storage groove, a second baffle is arranged inside the storage groove, a locking rod is arranged below the second baffle, a second elastic member is sleeved on the locking rod, the top of the locking rod is connected to the second baffle, and the locking rod enters the interior of the locking groove to achieve locking.

[0009] Preferably, the locking mechanism further comprises a connecting rod arranged on the locking rod, the connecting rod slides inside the opening groove, a second extrusion block is arranged at the end of the connecting rod, and the first extrusion block abuts against the second extrusion block.

[0010] Beneficial effects:

[0011] The locking mechanism can prevent the bobbin from rotating when it is not necessary to release the wire, and limit the rotation of the bobbin, ensuring that the wires are not in disarray during the release process; and there is no need to manually stop and release the wire bobbin, freeing up manpower. At the same time, the device can achieve locking without the need for the motor to self-lock, reducing the load on the motor and increasing the service life of the motor. The push mechanism is set to push the bobbin to rotate, so that when it is necessary to release the wire, the motor drives the push mechanism to release the wire, thereby improving the efficiency of the release. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in FIG.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the locking mechanism.

[0018] In the figure: 1. bobbin; 11. shield; 12. motor; 13. bushing; 14. rotating plate; 15. fixing plate; 16. locking hole; 2. bracket; 3. pushing mechanism; 31. block; 32. pushing plate; 33. through groove; 34. push rod; 35. first baffle; 36. push rod; 37. first elastic member; 38. supporting rod; 39. first extrusion block; 4. locking mechanism; 41. supporting plate; 42. opening groove; 43. locking rod; 44. connecting rod; 45. second extrusion block; 46. second elastic member; 47. second baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In one embodiment, please refer to the attached manual. Figure 1-5 As shown, a line-releasing device described in the utility model comprises a bobbin 1, a bracket 2 is arranged on the bobbin 1, a shield 11 is arranged at one end of the bobbin 1, a motor 12 is arranged on the shield 11, a sleeve 13 is arranged on the output end of the motor 12, a plurality of fixing plates 15 are arranged on the sleeve 13, a rotating plate 14 corresponding to the fixing plate 15 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 15, the rotating plate 14 is arranged on the shield 11, and the rotating plate 14 rotates unidirectionally around the shield 11; the shield 11 is rotatably connected with the rotating rod through a support; a plurality of pushing mechanisms 3 are arranged on the sleeve 13, the pushing mechanism 3 is used to push the bobbin 1 to rotate, a locking mechanism 4 installed on the shield 11 is arranged above the pushing mechanism 3, and the locking mechanism 4 is used to limit the rotation of the bobbin 1.

[0021] The locking mechanism 4 is provided to prevent the bobbin 1 from rotating when it is not necessary to release the wire, and to limit the rotation of the bobbin 1, thereby ensuring that the wires are not in a mess during the release process; and there is no need to manually stop and release the bobbin 1 for releasing the wire, thereby freeing up manpower. At the same time, the device can achieve locking without the need for the motor 12 to self-lock, thereby reducing the load of the motor 12 and increasing the service life of the motor 12. The pushing mechanism 3 is provided to push the bobbin 1 to rotate, so that when it is necessary to release the wire, the motor 12 drives the pushing mechanism 3 to release the wire, thereby improving the efficiency of releasing the wire. The cooperation of the rotating piece 14 and the fixing piece 15 is provided, so that when the bobbin 1 is releasing the wire, the motor 12 can drive the bobbin 1 to rotate and release the wire, and when winding the wire, only the bobbin 1 is allowed to rotate and wind the wire, thereby avoiding collision between the pushing mechanism 3 and the locking mechanism 4.

[0022] The pushing mechanism 3 includes a plurality of push rods 34 arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve 13, a push plate 32 is movably arranged on the push rod 34, a stopper 31 is arranged on one side of the push plate 32, the stopper 31 is arranged on the end of the bobbin 1, a through slot 33 is opened on the side wall of the push plate 32, the push rod 34 passes through the through slot 33 and extends to the inside of the push plate 32; a first baffle 35 is sleeved on the end of the push rod 34, a push rod 36 is arranged on one side of the first baffle 35, a first elastic member 37 is sleeved on the push rod 36, the first elastic member 37 is arranged inside the push plate 32, and the first elastic member 37 is used to push the push rod 34 to reset.

[0023] The pushing mechanism 3 further includes a support rod 38 disposed on the first baffle 35 , and a first squeezing block 39 for squeezing the locking mechanism 4 to unlock is disposed at the end of the support rod 38 .

[0024] The push rod 34 moves inside the push plate 32 , and the push rod 34 drives the support rod 38 to move synchronously.

[0025] When it is necessary to push the wire drum 1 to release the wire, the motor 12 is started. The motor 12 drives the push rod 34 to rotate through the shaft sleeve 13, and the push rod 34 drives the first baffle plate 35 to rotate, and the first baffle plate 35 squeezes the first elastic member 37, and the first elastic member 37 is compressed until the push rod 36 abuts against the inner wall of the push plate 32, and the push plate 32 is driven to rotate. After the push plate 32 rotates to one side of the stop block 31, the push plate 32 drives the stop block 31 to rotate synchronously, and then the stop block 31 drives the wire drum 1 to rotate, and the wire wound on the wire drum 1 is released; during the movement of the push rod 34, the push rod 34 will first drive the support rod 38 and the first extrusion block 39 to move synchronously, and the first extrusion block 39 will first squeeze on the locking mechanism 4. When the locking mechanism 4 is unlocked, the first elastic member 37 is just compressed to the maximum value, and at the same time, the push rod 36 just abuts on the inner wall of the push plate 32, so that the wire drum 1 and the shield 11 can rotate relative to each other.

[0026] The locking mechanism 4 includes a locking hole 16 arranged on the shield 11, a support plate 41 is arranged on the shield 11, a storage groove is arranged inside the support plate 41, an opening groove 42 is opened on one side of the storage groove, a second baffle 47 is arranged inside the storage groove, a locking rod 43 is arranged below the second baffle 47, a second elastic member 46 is sleeved on the locking rod 43, the top of the locking rod 43 is connected to the second baffle 47, and the locking rod 43 enters the interior of the locking groove to achieve locking.

[0027] The locking mechanism 4 further includes a connecting rod 44 disposed on the locking rod 43 . The connecting rod 44 slides inside the opening slot 42 . A second extrusion block 45 is disposed at the end of the connecting rod 44 . The first extrusion block 39 abuts against the second extrusion block 45 .

[0028] When the first extrusion block 39 just contacts the second extrusion block 45, since the contact surfaces of the first extrusion block 39 and the second extrusion block 45 are both inclined surfaces, the second extrusion block 45 is pushed upward by the first extrusion block 39. When the second extrusion block 45 is pushed upward, the second extrusion block 45 drives the locking rod 43 to move upward, and the locking rod 43 will move out from the inside of the locking hole 16, and the locking rod 43 will not limit the block 31 on one side. When the push plate 32 continues to move, the push plate 32 drives the wire drum 1 to rotate. When the wire drum 1 rotates without being pushed by the push plate 32, the locking rod 43 will slide on the outer wall of the shield 11. Since a plurality of locking holes 16 are provided on the outer wall of the shield 11, the locking rod 43 will enter above the corresponding locking hole 16. At this time, the second elastic member 46 pushes the locking rod 43 into the inside of the locking groove to achieve locking, thereby preventing the wire from rotating uncontrollably.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire-releasing device, comprising a wire drum (1), wherein a bracket (2) is arranged on the wire drum (1), characterized in that: A protective cover (11) is provided at one end of the bobbin (1), a motor (12) is provided on the protective cover (11), a shaft sleeve (13) is provided on the output end of the motor (12), a plurality of fixing plates (15) are provided on the shaft sleeve (13), a rotating plate (14) corresponding to the fixing plate (15) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (15), the rotating plate (14) is provided on the protective cover (11), and the rotating plate (14) rotates unidirectionally around the protective cover (11); the protective cover (11) and the rotating rod are rotatably connected via a support; a plurality of pushing mechanisms (3) are provided on the shaft sleeve (13), the pushing mechanisms (3) are used to push the bobbin (1) to rotate, a locking mechanism (4) installed on the protective cover (11) is provided above the pushing mechanism (3), and the locking mechanism (4) is used to limit the rotation of the bobbin (1).

2. A wire-releasing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of push rods (34) arranged on the outer wall of the shaft sleeve (13); a push plate (32) is movably arranged on the push rod (34); a stopper (31) is arranged on one side of the push plate (32); the stopper (31) is arranged on the end of the bobbin (1); a through slot (33) is opened on the side wall of the push plate (32); the push rod (34) passes through the through slot (33) and extends to the inside of the push plate (32); a first stopper (35) is sleeved on the end of the push rod (34); a push rod (36) is arranged on one side of the first stopper (35); a first elastic member (37) is sleeved on the push rod (36); the first elastic member (37) is arranged inside the push plate (32); the first elastic member (37) is used to push the push rod (34) to reset.

3. A wire-releasing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (3) further comprises a support rod (38) arranged on the first baffle (35), and a first squeezing block (39) for squeezing the locking mechanism (4) to unlock is arranged at the end of the support rod (38).

4. A wire-releasing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The push rod (34) moves inside the push plate (32), and the push rod (34) drives the support rod (38) to move synchronously.

5. A wire-releasing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) comprises a locking hole (16) arranged on the shield (11); a support plate (41) is arranged on the shield (11); a storage groove is arranged inside the support plate (41); an opening groove (42) is opened on one side of the storage groove; a second baffle (47) is arranged inside the storage groove; a locking rod (43) is arranged below the second baffle (47); a second elastic member (46) is sleeved on the locking rod (43); the top of the locking rod (43) is connected to the second baffle (47); the locking rod (43) enters the locking groove to achieve locking.

6. A wire-releasing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (4) further comprises a connecting rod (44) arranged on the locking rod (43), the connecting rod (44) slides inside the opening groove (42), a second extrusion block (45) is arranged at the end of the connecting rod (44), and the first extrusion block (39) abuts against the second extrusion block (45).