Calcium oxide calcining kiln
By setting up crossed separation blocks and diverting blocks in the calcium oxide calcining kiln, the problem of uneven distribution of calcium oxide in the rotary kiln is solved, and the uniform distribution of calcium oxide and the improvement of processing quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420194234.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
AI Technical Summary
In rotary kiln equipment, due to the high density of solid materials, calcium oxide is prone to segregation during calcination, resulting in uneven distribution and reducing processing quality.
A calcium oxide calcining kiln was designed, with crossed separation blocks and diverting blocks. These structures were used to divert and disturb calcium oxide to generate shear forces to ensure its uniform distribution.
Effectively prevent the segregation of calcium oxide in the kiln, improve its processing quality, and make the calcium oxide evenly distributed in the rotary kiln, avoiding quality reduction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222205071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rotary kiln equipment, in particular to a calcium oxide calcining kiln. Background Art
[0002] Calcium oxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula CaO, commonly known as quicklime. It is a white to grayish white block or powder, and its appearance is a white to gray solid. Quicklime needs to be produced through a rotary kiln, which is a common building material equipment, mainly used for calcining cement clinker, metallurgical mines, and magnetic roasting of lean iron ore in steel plants.
[0003] The rotary kiln continuously adds solid materials into the kiln from the higher end of the kiln through a feeder at a given speed, and slowly moves to the other end as the kiln rotates. At the same time, the materials are mixed, heated, and undergo various chemical reactions. The processed materials are continuously discharged from the kiln head and calcium oxide is obtained after cooling. However, due to the high density of solid materials, some materials are prone to segregation in the kiln during the rotation of the rotary kiln, resulting in uneven distribution of calcium oxide in the kiln, which reduces the processing quality of calcium oxide to a certain extent.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new calcium oxide calcining kiln to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a calcium oxide calcining kiln.
[0006] The utility model provides a calcium oxide calcining kiln, which comprises a rotary kiln. A plurality of separation blocks and a plurality of diversion blocks are cross-arranged inside the rotary kiln, the plurality of separation blocks and the plurality of diversion blocks are arranged at intervals, and the two ends of the plurality of separation blocks and the plurality of diversion blocks are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rotary kiln respectively.
[0007] Preferably, one end of each of the plurality of diverter blocks is arc-shaped, and one end of each of the plurality of diverter blocks is provided with a plurality of flow grooves.
[0008] Preferably, one end of each of the plurality of separation blocks is arc-shaped, and one end of each of the plurality of separation blocks is provided with a plurality of circular grooves having the same size as the flow groove.
[0009] Preferably, support wheel assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the rotary kiln, the inner surfaces of the two support wheel assemblies are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces on both sides of the rotary kiln, and frames are provided at the bottom of the two support wheel assemblies, and the bottoms of the two support wheel assemblies are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the frames.
[0010] Preferably, the support wheel assembly includes a circular ring, two supporting wheels and a plurality of supporting blocks, the inner surface of the circular ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotary kiln, the two supporting wheels are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the circular ring, the top ends of the two supporting wheels are respectively movably connected to the bottom of the circular ring, the two sides of the two supporting wheels respectively extend to the inside of the opposite side of the plurality of supporting blocks and are movably connected to the supporting blocks, and the bottoms of the plurality of supporting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the frame.
[0011] Preferably, a gear ring, a driving gear and a motor are provided at one end of the rotary kiln, the inner surface of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotary kiln, the driving gear is provided at the bottom of the gear ring, the top of the driving gear is meshed with the bottom of the gear ring, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, and the output end of the motor extends to the inside of the driving gear and is fixedly connected to the driving gear.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the calcium oxide calcining kiln provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] When the rotary kiln drives the calcium oxide inside to rotate and roll, the calcium oxide inside the rotary kiln is diverted through multiple separation blocks and multiple diversion blocks, and the flowing calcium oxide is diverted into multiple streams of calcium oxide. At the same time, disturbance and shear force are generated on the flowing calcium oxide, driving the multiple diverted calcium oxides to roll, so that the calcium oxide is evenly distributed in the rotary kiln, preventing segregation of part of the calcium oxide in the rotary kiln, and thus avoiding the reduction of the processing quality of the calcium oxide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the calcium oxide calcining kiln provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The local structure schematic diagram shown;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the cross-section structure shown;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure shown;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the diverter block and the separation block shown;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the supporting wheel assembly shown;
[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 2Schematic diagram of the structure of the gear ring, drive gear and motor shown.
[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1, rotary kiln; 2, separation block; 3, diversion block; 4, circulation groove; 5, circular groove; 6, circular ring; 7, support wheel; 8, support block; 9, gear ring; 10, driving gear; 11, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the calcium oxide calcining kiln provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The local structure schematic diagram shown; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The schematic cross-sectional structure diagram shown; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the local cross-section structure shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 The structural schematic diagram of the diverter block and the separation block shown; Figure 6 for Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the supporting wheel assembly shown; Figure 7 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the gear ring, drive gear and motor shown.
[0024] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, a calcium oxide calcining kiln includes a rotary kiln 1, wherein a plurality of separation blocks 2 and a plurality of diverter blocks 3 are cross-arranged inside the rotary kiln 1, the plurality of separation blocks 2 and the plurality of diverter blocks 3 are arranged at intervals, the plurality of separation blocks 2 and the plurality of diverter blocks 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rotary kiln 1 at both ends, the plurality of diverter blocks 3 are respectively arc-shaped at one end, the plurality of diverter blocks 3 are respectively provided with a plurality of flow slots 4 at one end, the plurality of separation blocks 2 are respectively arc-shaped at one end, the plurality of separation blocks 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of circular slots 5 of the same size as the flow slots 4 at one end, and the rotary kiln 1 is respectively provided with support wheel groups at both sides. The inner surfaces of the two supporting wheel assemblies are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotary kiln 1, a frame is provided at the bottom of the two supporting wheel assemblies, and the bottoms of the two supporting wheel assemblies are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the frame. The supporting wheel assembly includes a ring 6, two supporting wheels 7 and a plurality of supporting blocks 8. The inner surface of the ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotary kiln 1, the two supporting wheels 7 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the ring 6, the tops of the two supporting wheels 7 are respectively movably connected to the bottom of the ring 6, the two sides of the two supporting wheels 7 are respectively extended to the inside of the opposite side of the plurality of supporting blocks 8 and are movably connected to the supporting blocks 8, and the bottoms of the plurality of supporting blocks 8 are respectively connected to the frame The top side is fixedly connected, one end of the rotary kiln 1 is provided with a gear ring 9, a driving gear 10 and a motor 11, the inner surface of the gear ring 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotary kiln 1, the driving gear 10 is arranged at the bottom of the gear ring 9, the top of the driving gear 10 is meshed with the bottom of the gear ring 9, the bottom of the motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, the output end of the motor 11 extends to the inside of the driving gear 10 and is fixedly connected to the driving gear 10, the support wheel 7 can rotate normally inside the support block 8, and the support block 8 is used to ensure that the support wheel 7 is in contact with the circular ring 6, and ensure that the support wheel 7 can be rotated through the circular ring 6 The rotary kiln 1 plays a supporting role to ensure the normal rotational movement of the rotary kiln 1. By respectively performing arc-shaped treatment on one end of the multiple separation blocks 2 and the multiple diversion blocks 3, the arc-shaped surface can reduce the impact of calcium oxide on the multiple separation blocks 2 and the multiple diversion blocks 3, and reduce the wear of the multiple separation blocks 2 and the multiple diversion blocks 3. When the calcium oxide passes through the multiple separation blocks 2 and the multiple diversion blocks 3, it will be diverted into more strands of calcium oxide through the circular grooves 5 of the multiple separation blocks 2 and the flow grooves 4 of the multiple diversion blocks 3, further improving the disturbance and shear force on the calcium oxide, and can further reduce the segregation of calcium oxide.
[0025] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: when calcium oxide enters the rotary kiln 1, the motor 11 drives the gear ring 9 meshing with the driving gear 10 to rotate, so that the gear ring 9 drives the rotary kiln 1 to rotate, and the rotary kiln 1 drives the calcium oxide inside to rotate and roll, and the calcium oxide inside the rotary kiln 1 is diverted through multiple separation blocks 2 and multiple diversion blocks 3, and the flowing calcium oxide is diverted into multiple streams of calcium oxide, and at the same time, disturbance and shear force are generated on the flowing calcium oxide, driving the multiple diverted calcium oxides to roll, so that the calcium oxide is evenly distributed in the rotary kiln 1, and the calcium oxide in part of the rotary kiln 1 is prevented from segregating.
[0026] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0027] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A calcium oxide calcining kiln, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rotary kiln (1), wherein a plurality of separation blocks (2) and a plurality of diversion blocks (3) are cross-arranged inside the rotary kiln (1), the plurality of separation blocks (2) and the plurality of diversion blocks (3) are arranged at intervals, and the two ends of the plurality of separation blocks (2) and the plurality of diversion blocks (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rotary kiln (1).
2. The calcium oxide calcining kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of each of the plurality of diverter blocks (3) is arc-shaped, and one end of each of the plurality of diverter blocks (3) is provided with a plurality of flow slots (4).
3. The calcium oxide calcining kiln according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of each of the plurality of separation blocks (2) is arc-shaped, and one end of each of the plurality of separation blocks (2) is provided with a plurality of circular grooves (5) having the same size as the flow groove (4).
4. The calcium oxide calcining kiln according to claim 3, characterized in that: Supporting wheel assemblies are respectively provided on both sides of the rotary kiln (1), the inner surfaces of the two supporting wheel assemblies are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the rotary kiln (1), and frames are provided at the bottom of the two supporting wheel assemblies, and the bottoms of the two supporting wheel assemblies are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the frames.
5. The calcium oxide calcining kiln according to claim 4, characterized in that: The supporting wheel assembly comprises a circular ring (6), two supporting wheels (7) and a plurality of supporting blocks (8); the inner surface of the circular ring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotary kiln (1); the two supporting wheels (7) are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the circular ring (6); the tops of the two supporting wheels (7) are respectively movably connected to the bottom of the circular ring (6); the two sides of the two supporting wheels (7) respectively extend to the inside of the opposite side of the plurality of supporting blocks (8) and are movably connected to the supporting blocks (8); the bottoms of the plurality of supporting blocks (8) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the top of the frame.
6. The calcium oxide calcining kiln according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gear ring (9), a driving gear (10) and a motor (11) are provided at one end of the rotary kiln (1); the inner surface of the gear ring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the rotary kiln (1); the driving gear (10) is provided at the bottom of the gear ring (9); the top of the driving gear (10) is meshed with the bottom of the gear ring (9); the bottom of the motor (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame; and the output end of the motor (11) extends into the interior of the driving gear (10) and is fixedly connected to the driving gear (10).
