Improved carbonization kiln for machine-made charcoal

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine-made charcoal production, and discloses an improved carbonization kiln for machine-made charcoal, which comprises a box body, a cleaning device is arranged on the box body; the cleaning device comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the front face of the inner wall of the box body, the back face of the box body is fixedly connected with a rotating rod through a bearing in a rotating mode, the rotating rod movably penetrates through the box body and extends towards the back face, and the front face of the inner wall of the box body discharges waste gas into the inner wall of the purification box through a connecting pipe when carbonization is conducted in the box body; purified gas is exhausted through an exhaust pipe, a motor is started, the motor drives a second bevel gear, a first bevel gear, a rotating rod, a fixed rod and a movable rod, the movable rod drives a cleaning block to conduct reciprocating cleaning on the filter plate, and the cleaning block slides on the inner wall of a sliding groove through a sliding block on the back face and is used for limiting the moving track of the cleaning block and cleaning the filter plate; the filter plate is prevented from being blocked, and the service life of the filter is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine-made charcoal production, in particular to an improved carbonization kiln used for machine-made charcoal. Background Art

[0002] Mechanism charcoal, also known as artificial charcoal, regenerated charcoal, smokeless clean charcoal, is a carbon rod made by squeezing wood chips. The raw materials of charcoal rods are widely available, such as rice husks, peanut shells, cotton shells, corn cobs, corn stalks, sorghum stalks, etc., and sawdust, wood shavings, and bamboo chips are the best. It has high density, high calorific value, is smokeless, odorless, pollution-free, non-explosive, and flammable, and is an internationally recognized green and environmentally friendly product.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent publication number CN218811511U, the technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: the utility model provides an improved carbonization kiln for the production of machine-made charcoal, including a carbonization kiln body, a placement rack for containing machine-made charcoal and facilitating the taking and placing of the machine-made charcoal is arranged in the carbonization kiln body, a moving part for enabling the placement rack to enter and exit the carbonization kiln body is arranged on the upper surface of the carbonization kiln body, and a filter element for filtering the gas generated by the carbonization of the carbonization kiln body is arranged on the left side of the carbonization kiln body; the utility model can facilitate the taking and placing of the machine-made charcoal and can recover the carbonization kiln smoke for filtration.

[0004] The above patent has the following disadvantages: when the device is in use, impurities will adhere to the filter plate, which will clog the filter plate in the long run, resulting in a reduction in the service life of the device. In view of this, we propose an improved carbonization kiln for machine-made charcoal. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an improved carbonization kiln for machine-made charcoal.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an improved carbonization kiln for machine-made charcoal, comprising a box body: the inner wall of the box body is slidably connected to a movable frame; a cleaning device is arranged on the box body; the cleaning device comprises a filter plate, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the box body, the back side of the box body is fixedly connected, the front side of the box body is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, and the rotating rod movably extends through the box body to the back side, and its extended end is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, the front side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a fixed rod, the front side of the fixed rod is hinged with a movable rod, the top of the movable rod is hinged with a cleaning block, the front side of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a slide groove, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to a slider, and the front side of the slider is fixedly connected to the back side of the cleaning block.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the back of the box body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, a purification box is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly passed through the box body and communicated with the inside of the box body, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the purification box.

[0009] Preferably, a knocking device is provided on the box body, and the knocking device includes a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the back of the box body, the right side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a bearing, and the rotating rod movably passes through the connecting plate and extends to the left side, and the extended end is fixedly connected to the left side of the second bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, an elliptical block is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the slide groove and the slider are T-shaped.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an improved carbonization kiln for machine-made charcoal, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This improved carbonization kiln for machine-made charcoal, when carbonization is carried out inside the box, the exhaust gas is discharged into the inner wall of the purification box through the connecting pipe, and the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe, and the motor is started. The motor drives bevel gear 2, bevel gear 1, rotating rod, fixed rod, and movable rod. The movable rod drives the cleaning block to reciprocate and clean the filter plate. The cleaning block slides on the inner wall of the slide groove through the slider on the back, which is used to limit the moving trajectory of the cleaning block, clean the filter plate, prevent the filter plate from being blocked, and improve the service life of the utility model.

[0014] 2. The improved carbonization kiln for making charcoal by means of bevel gear 2 drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the elliptical block to rotate, the elliptical block knocks the back of the box body to make the impurities adhering to the back of the box body fall off, and the carbonization effect inside the box body is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.

[0021] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. cleaning device; 21. filter plate; 22. rotating rod; 23. fixed rod; 24. movable rod; 25. cleaning block; 26. slider; 27. slide groove; 28. bevel gear one; 29. ​​purification box; 210. connecting pipe; 211. exhaust pipe; 212. support plate; 213. motor; 214. bevel gear two; 3. knocking device; 31. connecting plate; 32. rotating rod; 33. elliptical block; 4. moving frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Example 1

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides an improved carbonization kiln for machine-made charcoal, comprising a box body 1: the inner wall of the box body 1 is slidably connected to a moving frame 4; a cleaning device 2 is arranged on the box body 1;

[0024] The cleaning device 2 includes a filter plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the front of the inner wall of the box body 1 and fixedly connected to the back of the box body 1. The front of the box body 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 22 through a bearing, and the rotating rod 22 movably penetrates the box body 1 and extends to the back, and its extended end is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 28. The front of the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 23, and the front of the fixed rod 23 is hinged with a movable rod 24, and the top of the movable rod 24 is hinged with a cleaning block 25. A slide groove 27 is opened on the front of the inner wall of the box body 1, and a slider 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 27, and the front of the slider 26 is fixedly connected to the back of the cleaning block 25.

[0025] A support plate 212 is fixedly connected to the back of the box body 1, a motor 213 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 212, a bevel gear 214 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 213, and the bevel gear 214 and the bevel gear 1 28 are meshed with each other.

[0026] A purification box 29 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a connecting pipe 210 is fixedly connected to the top of the purification box 29, and the other end of the connecting pipe 210 is fixedly passed through the box body 1 and communicated with the inside of the box body 1. An exhaust pipe 211 is fixedly connected to the left side of the purification box 29.

[0027] The slide groove 27 and the slider 26 are in a T-shape.

[0028] In this embodiment, when carbonization is carried out inside the box body 1, the exhaust gas is discharged into the inner wall of the purification box 29 through the connecting pipe 210, and the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 211, and the motor 213 is started. The motor 213 drives the bevel gear 214, the bevel gear 1 28, the rotating rod 22, the fixed rod 23, and the movable rod 24. The movable rod 24 drives the cleaning block 25 to reciprocate and clean the filter plate 21. The cleaning block 25 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 27 through the slider 26 on the back, which is used to limit the moving trajectory of the cleaning block 25, clean the filter plate 21, prevent the filter plate 21 from being blocked, and improve the service life of the utility model. Example 2

[0029] like Figure 3-4 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a knocking device 3 is provided on the box body 1, and the knocking device 3 includes a connecting plate 31, and the connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected to the back side of the box body 1. The right side of the connecting plate 31 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 32 through a bearing, and the rotating rod 32 movably passes through the connecting plate 31 and extends to the left side, and the extended end is fixedly connected to the left side of the bevel gear 214.

[0030] An elliptical block 33 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod 32 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 32 is driven to rotate by the bevel gear 214, and the rotating rod 32 drives the elliptical block 33 to rotate. The elliptical block 33 knocks the back of the box body 1 to make the impurities adhering to the back of the box body 1 fall off, thereby improving the carbonization effect inside the box body 1.

[0032] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of this improved carbonization kiln for machine-made charcoal.

[0033] like Figure 1-5As shown, when the interior of the box body 1 is carbonized during use, the exhaust gas is discharged into the inner wall of the purification box 29 through the connecting pipe 210, and the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 211, and the motor 213 is started. The motor 213 drives the bevel gear 214 to rotate, and the bevel gear 214 drives the bevel gear 1 28 to rotate. The bevel gear 1 28 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate, and the rotating rod 22 drives the fixed rod 23 to rotate. The fixed rod 23 drives the movable rod 24, and the movable rod 24 drives the cleaning block 25 to reciprocate and clean the filter plate 21. The cleaning block 25 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove 27 through the slider 26 on the back side, which is used to limit the moving trajectory of the cleaning block 25, and cleans the filter plate 21 to prevent the filter plate 21 from being blocked, thereby improving the service life of the utility model, and the rotating rod 32 is driven to rotate by the bevel gear 214, and the rotating rod 32 drives the elliptical block 33 to rotate, and the elliptical block 33 knocks the back side of the box body 1, so that impurities adhering to the back side of the box body 1 fall off, thereby improving the effect of carbonization inside the box body 1.

Claims

1. An improved carbonization kiln for machine-made charcoal, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a movable frame (4); a cleaning device (2) is provided on the box body (1); The cleaning device (2) comprises a filter plate (21), the filter plate (21) being fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the box body (1), the front side of the box body (1) being rotatably connected to a rotating rod (22) via a bearing, the rotating rod (22) movably penetrates the box body (1) and extends to the back side, the extended end of which is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (28), the front side of the rotating rod (22) being fixedly connected to a fixed rod (23), the front side of the fixed rod (23) being hinged to a movable rod (24), the top of the movable rod (24) being hinged to a cleaning block (25), the front side of the inner wall of the box body (1) being provided with a slide groove (27), the inner wall of the slide groove (27) being slidably connected to a slider (26), the front side of the slider (26) being fixedly connected to the back side of the cleaning block (25), the back side of the box body (1) being fixedly connected to a support plate (212), the top of the support plate (212) being fixedly connected to a motor (213), the output end of the motor (213) being fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (21 4), and the bevel gear 2 (214) and the bevel gear 1 (28) are meshed with each other. The left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a purification box (29). The top of the purification box (29) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (210), and the other end of the connecting pipe (210) is fixedly passed through the box body (1) and is communicated with the inside of the box body (1). The left side of the purification box (29) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (211). The box body (1) is provided with a knocking device (3), and the knocking device (3) includes a connecting plate (31). The connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to the back of the box body (1). The right side of the connecting plate (31) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (32) through a bearing, and the rotating rod (32) movably passes through the connecting plate (31) and extends to the left side, and its extended end is fixedly connected to the left side of the bevel gear 2 (214). The right side of the rotating rod (32) is fixedly connected to an elliptical block (33). The sliding groove (27) and the sliding block (26) are T-shaped.

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