Floor slab module and stand column connecting structure of quick-built and quick-disassembled parking building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a connecting structure of a floor slab module and a stand column of a quickly-built and quickly-disassembled parking building. The connecting structure comprises the floor slab module and the stand column module. The floor slab module comprises two bearing plates, each bearing plate comprises a rectangular frame, and each frame comprises two long main beams, two short main beams and a plurality of secondary beams; the four main beams are sequentially connected through beam angle seats, and positioning holes are formed in the positions, close to the four corners of the frame, of the beam angle seats. The stand column module comprises a supporting column and column bases arranged at the two ends of the supporting column, each column base comprises a supporting plate and a sleeve, the supporting column is sleeved with the column bases through the sleeves, and a positioning column is arranged on the side, away from the sleeves, of the supporting plate; the stand column modules are inserted into the positioning holes of the beam angle seats of the upper floor slab module and the lower floor slab module through the positioning columns on the column bases. According to the utility model, quick splicing between the floor slab module and the upright post can be realized, so that the building efficiency of the parking building is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parking buildings, in particular to a connection structure between a floor module and a column of a quick-assemble and quick-disassemble parking building. Background Art

[0002] At present, parking buildings (parking buildings or parking garages) are mostly fixed building structures; the overall construction time is relatively long, and such parking buildings require a lot of surrounding surveys and geological surveys before construction. After construction, it is also difficult to easily dismantle, and the cost of construction and dismantling is very high. Although fixed parking buildings can effectively solve the problem of vehicle parking, when a large number of parking spaces are required for temporary exhibitions, concerts, competitions, etc., the current parking buildings cannot meet the temporary needs.

[0003] To this end, the applicant has designed a parking building that can be quickly assembled and disassembled, which is mainly composed of columns, parking floors and ramps. During the construction process, the columns are installed first, and then the floor modules are assembled on the columns to form a parking floor. The ramp load-bearing plates are then assembled between the parking floor and the ground and between two adjacent parking floors. Finally, other structures such as pedestrian walkways and guardrails are assembled to form a complete parking building.

[0004] However, there is no related solution disclosed in the prior art on how to realize the rapid splicing between the floor slab modules and the columns. Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a rapid splicing structure between the floor slab modules and the columns. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a connection structure between floor modules and columns of a quick-assemble and quick-disassemble parking building, which can realize rapid splicing between floor modules and columns, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the parking building.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a connection structure between a floor module and a column of a quick-erection and quick-disassembly parking building, characterized in that: it comprises a floor module and a column module; the floor module comprises two bearing plates rotatably connected together, the bearing plate comprises a rectangular frame, the frame comprises two long main beams, two short main beams and a plurality of secondary beams; the four main beams are connected in sequence through beam angle seats, and a positioning hole is provided at the position of the beam angle seats near the four corners of the frame; the secondary beam is located in the frame, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the two long main beams respectively; the long main beams on one side of the two bearing plates are connected by a rotating connecting piece, so that the two bearing plates can be rotated to fit together or be located in the same plane;

[0007] The column module includes a supporting column and a column base arranged at both ends of the supporting column, the column base includes a supporting plate and a sleeve, the column base is inserted into the supporting column through the sleeve, and is fixedly connected to the supporting column through a threaded pin, and a positioning column is provided on the side of the supporting plate away from the sleeve; the column module is inserted into the positioning holes of the beam corner seats at the four corners of the upper and lower floor modules through the positioning columns on the column base, and the supporting plate of the column base is attached to and fixedly connected to the beam corner seats.

[0008] Furthermore, the beam corner seat is a metal block with a rectangular cross-section, and the two ends of the two long main beams are respectively connected to a beam corner seat, wherein the end of the beam corner seat away from the positioning hole is welded and fixed to the long main beam; the two short main beams are respectively located between the two beam corner seats at the same end of the two long main beams, and are welded and fixed to the side facing the two beam corner seats.

[0009] Furthermore, the number of positioning columns on the support plate is one, two, three or four.

[0010] Furthermore, when there is one positioning column, the support plate is square and the positioning column is located at the center of the support plate; when there are two positioning columns, the support plate is rectangular and the two positioning columns are respectively close to the two ends of the support plate; when there are three positioning columns, the support plate is L-shaped, wherein one positioning column is located at the corner of the support plate and the other two positioning columns are respectively located on the two arms of the support plate; when there are four positioning columns, the support plate is square and the four positioning columns are respectively located at the four corners of the support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the threaded pin includes a pin shaft, one end of which is provided with a thread, and the threaded end of the pin shaft penetrates through the sleeve and the support column and is connected to a locking nut.

[0012] Furthermore, the support plate is connected to the beam angle seat by screws.

[0013] Furthermore, the support plates above and below the beam angle seat are connected by tension screws.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged around the outer side of the sleeve and the support plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the overall structure is simple, a beam corner seat is preset on the frame of the floor module, and then a positioning hole is set on the beam corner seat, and a positioning column corresponding to the positioning hole on the column module can realize the rapid splicing between the floor module and the column, and the support plate is connected to the beam corner seat, and the beam corner seat is supported by the support plate, which can improve the stability between the floor module and the column, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the parking building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the floor module.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the column module.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bearing plate.

[0020] In the figure: 1—floor module, 2—column module, 21—support column, 22—column base, 221—support plate, 222—casing, 223—positioning column, 3—bearing plate, 31—long main beam, 32—short main beam, 33—secondary beam, 4—beam angle seat, 5—positioning hole, 6—floor decking plate, 7—panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Example: See Figures 1 to 4 A connection structure between a floor module and a column of a quick-assemble and quick-disassemble parking building, comprising a floor module 1 and a column module 2. The floor module 1 comprises two bearing plates 3 that are rotatably connected together, and the bearing plates 3 comprise a rectangular frame, and the frame comprises two long main beams 31, two short main beams 32, and a plurality of secondary beams 33. The four main beams are connected to each other in sequence through beam angle seats 4, and a positioning hole 5 is provided at the position of the beam angle seat 4 near the four corners of the frame. Among them, the main beams, short main beams 32, and secondary beams 33 are all made of I-beams. The beam angle seat 4 is a metal block with a rectangular cross-section, and the two ends of the two long main beams 31 are respectively connected to a beam angle seat 4, wherein the end of the beam angle seat 4 away from the positioning hole 5 is welded and fixed to the long main beam 31; the two short main beams 32 are respectively located between the two beam angle seats 4 at the same end of the two long main beams 31, and are welded and fixed to the side of the two beam angle seats 4 facing each other. The secondary beam 33 is located in the frame, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two long main beams 31. During implementation, a floor deck 6 and a panel 7 are laid on the secondary beam 33, wherein the floor deck 6 is made of corrugated steel plate to improve the load-bearing capacity, and the panel 7 is made of European pine board to ensure the load-bearing capacity while further reducing the overall weight.

[0023] The long main beams 31 on one side of the two bearing plates 3 are connected by a rotating connector, so that the two bearing plates 3 can be rotated to fit together or be located in the same plane. In implementation, the rotating connector includes a plurality of connection blocks respectively arranged under the two main beams, and the connection blocks under the two main beams are alternately distributed; the plurality of connection blocks are connected by a rotating shaft running through each connection block, wherein a bearing is provided between the rotating shaft and the connection block.

[0024] The column module 2 includes a support column 21 and a column base 22 provided at both ends of the support column 21. The column base 22 includes a support plate 221 and a sleeve 222. A plurality of reinforcing plates are provided around the outer side of the sleeve 222 and the support plate 221. The column base 22 is inserted into the support column 21 through the sleeve 222 and is fixedly connected to the support column 21 through a threaded pin. The threaded pin includes a pin shaft, one end of which has a thread. The threaded end of the pin shaft passes through the sleeve 222 and the support column 21 and is connected to a locking nut. A positioning column 223 is provided on the side of the support plate 221 away from the sleeve 222. The column module 2 is inserted into the positioning holes 5 of the beam angle seats 4 at the four corners of the upper and lower floor modules 1 through the positioning columns 223 on the column base 22, and the support plate 221 of the column base 22 is attached to and fixedly connected to the beam angle seat 4. During the implementation process, the support plate 221 is connected to the beam angle seat 4 by screws. Alternatively, the support plates 221 above and below the beam angle seat 4 are connected by tension screws.

[0025] In this solution, the number of positioning columns 223 on the support plate 221 is one, two, three or four; thus, different column modules 2 can be selected for different installation positions and different support requirements. Among them, when there is one positioning column 223, the support plate 221 is square, and the positioning column 223 is located at the center of the support plate 221; it is used to separately support the bearing plate 3 located at the corner position of the parking floor. In the actual processing process, when only one beam angle seat 4 needs to be supported, the support plate 221 and the positioning seat can be omitted, the support column 21 can be extended, and then directly inserted into the positioning hole 5 of the beam angle seat 4, and then connected to the positioning pin through the pin shaft, thereby further saving costs. When there is one positioning column 223, the support plate 221 is rectangular, and the two positioning columns 223 are respectively close to the two ends of the support plate 221; it is used to support two adjacent floor modules 1 located at the outer side or adjacent edge position. When there are three positioning columns 223, the support plate 221 is L-shaped, wherein one positioning column 223 is located at the corner of the support plate 221, and the other two positioning columns 223 are respectively located on the two arms of the support plate 221; it is used to support three adjacent floor modules 1 at the corner. When there are four positioning columns 223, the support plate 221 is square, and the four positioning columns 223 are respectively located at the four corners of the support plate 221, which are used to support four adjacent floor modules 1.

[0026] The overall structure of this solution is simple. A beam angle seat 4 is preset on the frame of the floor module 1, and then a positioning hole 5 is set on the beam angle seat 4. The positioning column 223 corresponding to the positioning hole 5 on the column module 2 can realize the rapid splicing between the floor module 1 and the column. In addition, the support plate 221 is connected to the beam angle seat 4, and the beam angle seat 4 is supported by the support plate 221, which can improve the stability between the floor module 1 and the column, thereby improving the construction efficiency of the parking building. In addition, by adopting this solution, after the floor module 1 is unfolded, the beam angle seats 4 at the corresponding positions of the two bearing plates 3 are tightly together. At the same time, because the lower sides of the two long main beams 31 are connected by a connecting piece, the two short main beams 32 of the two bearing plates 3 can penetrate each other, so that the strength of the two short main beams 32 is better, which greatly improves the bearing capacity of the entire floor module 1. Moreover, during the re-building process, it is only necessary to support the beam corner seats 4 at the four corners of the entire splicing unit, which makes it easier to assemble and build, and can greatly improve the efficiency of parking floor assembly; and greatly reduce the use of supporting columns, which can further reduce the construction cost of the entire parking building.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the technical solution. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that those modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solution of the utility model without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A connection structure between floor modules and columns of a quick-assemble and quick-disassemble parking building. Features: It comprises a floor module and a column module; the floor module comprises two bearing plates connected together by rotation, the bearing plate comprises a rectangular frame, the frame comprises two long main beams, two short main beams and a plurality of secondary beams; the four main beams are connected in sequence through beam angle seats, and a positioning hole is provided at the position of the beam angle seats near the four corners of the frame; the secondary beam is located in the frame, and its two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two long main beams; the long main beams on one side of the two bearing plates are connected by a rotating connecting piece, so that the two bearing plates can be rotated to fit together or be located in the same plane; The column module includes a supporting column and a column base arranged at both ends of the supporting column, the column base includes a supporting plate and a sleeve, the column base is inserted into the supporting column through the sleeve, and is fixedly connected to the supporting column through a threaded pin, and a positioning column is provided on the side of the supporting plate away from the sleeve; the column module is inserted into the positioning holes of the beam corner seats at the four corners of the upper and lower floor modules through the positioning columns on the column base, and the supporting plate of the column base is attached to and fixedly connected to the beam corner seats.

2. The connection structure between the floor module and the column of the quick-erection and quick-disassembly parking building according to claim 1, Features: The beam corner seat is a metal block with a rectangular cross-section. The two ends of the two long main beams are respectively connected to a beam corner seat, wherein the end of the beam corner seat away from the positioning hole is welded and fixed to the long main beam; the two short main beams are respectively located between the two beam corner seats at the same end of the two long main beams, and are welded and fixed to the side facing the two beam corner seats.

3. The connection structure between the floor module and the column of the quick-erection and quick-disassembly parking building according to claim 1, Features: The number of the positioning columns on the support plate is one, two, three or four.

4. The connection structure between the floor module and the column of the quick-erection and quick-disassembly parking building according to claim 3, Features: When there is one positioning column, the support plate is square and the positioning column is located in the center of the support plate; when there are two positioning columns, the support plate is rectangular and the two positioning columns are respectively close to the two ends of the support plate; when there are three positioning columns, the support plate is L-shaped, wherein one positioning column is located at the corner of the support plate and the other two positioning columns are respectively located on the two arms of the support plate; when there are four positioning columns, the support plate is square and the four positioning columns are respectively located at the four corners of the support plate.

5. The connection structure between the floor module and the column of the quick-erection and quick-disassembly parking building according to claim 1, Features: The threaded pin comprises a pin shaft, one end of which is provided with a thread. The threaded end of the pin shaft penetrates through the sleeve and the support column and is connected with a locking nut.

6. The connection structure between the floor module and the column of the quick-erection and quick-disassembly parking building according to claim 1, Features: The support plate is connected to the beam angle seat by screws.

7. The connection structure between the floor module and the column of the quick-erection and quick-disassembly parking building according to claim 1, Features: The supporting plates above and below the beam angle seat are connected by tension screws.

8. The connection structure between the floor module and the column of the quick-erection and quick-disassembly parking building according to claim 1, Features: A plurality of reinforcing plates are arranged around the outer side of the sleeve and the supporting plate.

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