Adjustable floor hole bottom plugging formwork erecting device

The adjustable formwork device addresses inefficiencies in sealing floor slab holes by enabling precise height adjustment through a threaded connection and reinforcing structure, enhancing construction efficiency and stability.

CN222207368UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHANGHAI URBAN CONSTR ENG CONSTR
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420947306.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing formwork devices for sealing floor slab holes in concrete structures face inefficiencies due to measurement errors requiring on-site adjustments, such as cutting or installing gaskets, which complicates the construction process.

Method used

An adjustable formwork device with a threaded connection structure between sleeves and an adjusting rod allows for flexible height adjustment by rotating the rod, facilitated by plug-in slots and anti-slip grooves, enhancing ease of use and stability through reinforcing ribs and anchor bolts.

Benefits of technology

Enables precise alignment and efficient sealing of floor slab holes by allowing easy height adjustment, improving construction efficiency and stability during concrete pouring.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable floor hole bottom plugging formwork erecting device, and relates to the technical field of building construction. The device comprises a bottom plate arranged on a supporting surface, and a first sleeve is arranged on the side, away from the supporting surface, of the bottom plate; the top plate is used for blocking the hole, and a second sleeve is arranged on the side, close to the bottom plate, of the formwork. The two ends of the adjusting rod are rotationally connected with the first sleeve and the second sleeve through threaded connection structures correspondingly, and the threaded connection structures at the two ends of the adjusting rod are opposite in rotating direction. The formwork supporting device has the effect that the overall height of the formwork supporting device can be adjusted more conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building construction, and in particular to an adjustable bottom blocking formwork device for floor slab holes. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of concrete structures, for the convenience of elevation measurement, it is customary to preset measurement holes on the floor slabs; at the same time, corresponding pump pipe holes are also reserved for the arrangement of pump pipes. These holes are usually numerous. After the main concrete construction is completed, in order to ensure the integrity and safety of the structure, these holes need to be uniformly sealed.

[0003] At present, workers usually use a simple formwork device. The formwork device includes a support rod and a top plate installed at the end of the support rod. When in use, the support rod is set on a supporting surface such as the ground, and the top plate is aligned with the hole and set under the floor slab, and then concrete is poured to seal the hole. This method usually requires measuring the height between the floor slab and the supporting surface first, and then producing and processing support rods of corresponding height based on the measured height. However, due to the inevitable errors in measurement, the support rods cannot achieve height matching during on-site construction, and it is necessary to cut or install gaskets on site to compensate for the errors, which makes construction inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to be able to more conveniently adjust the overall height of the formwork device, the present application provides an adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device.

[0005] The present application provides an adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An adjustable formwork device for sealing the bottom of floor holes, comprising: a bottom plate, arranged on a supporting surface, a first sleeve being provided on a side of the bottom plate away from the supporting surface; a top plate, used for sealing holes, a second sleeve being provided on a side of the top plate close to the bottom plate; an adjusting rod, both ends of the adjusting rod being rotatably connected to the first sleeve and the second sleeve respectively through a threaded connection structure, and the threaded connection structures at both ends of the adjusting rod have opposite rotation directions.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting rod can be easily screwed into or out of the first sleeve and the second sleeve by rotating the adjusting rod, so that the height of the formwork device can be flexibly adjusted, which greatly facilitates the operation of construction personnel and effectively improves construction efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, it further comprises an insert rod, and the adjusting rod is provided with a slot which is plugged into and cooperates with the insert rod.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and providing an insertion rod, it is convenient for relevant personnel to rotate the adjustment rod.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the insertion rod away from the adjustment rod is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and providing anti-slip grooves, it is convenient for relevant personnel to operate the insertion rod.

[0012] Preferably, two or more insertion rods are provided, and the heights and installation directions of the plurality of insertion rods are different.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is more convenient for relevant personnel to apply force to the insertion rod and to rotate the adjustment rod.

[0014] Preferably, it further includes a plurality of first reinforcing ribs, which are arranged along the circumference of the adjusting rod; the first reinforcing ribs are arranged at the end of the adjusting rod close to the bottom plate, and the first reinforcing ribs are connected to the bottom plate adjacent to the side of the adjusting rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection strength between the first sleeve and the bottom plate can be improved by using a plurality of first reinforcing ribs.

[0016] Preferably, it further includes a plurality of second reinforcing ribs, which are arranged along the circumference of the adjusting rod; the second reinforcing ribs are arranged at the end of the adjusting rod close to the top plate, and the second reinforcing ribs are connected to the top plate adjacent to the side of the adjusting rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection strength between the second sleeve and the top plate can be improved by using a plurality of second reinforcing ribs.

[0018] Preferably, the first sleeve is fixedly connected to the base plate by welding.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection strength between the first sleeve and the bottom plate can be further improved.

[0020] Preferably, the second sleeve is fixedly connected to the top plate by welding.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection strength between the second sleeve and the top plate can be further improved.

[0022] Preferably, the base plate is mounted on the supporting surface by a plurality of anchor bolts.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the base plate can be more stably fixed on the supporting surface by using multiple anchor bolts, thereby ensuring the stability of the formwork device during the process of filling the holes in the floor slab by pouring concrete.

[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] 1. First, the formwork is moved to the construction site to ensure that the top plate is precisely aligned with the hole to be filled. Then, by rotating the adjustment lever, the relevant personnel can easily adjust the overall height of the formwork so that the top plate can fit tightly against the floor slab, while ensuring that the bottom plate is firmly placed on the supporting surface, so as to effectively complete the plugging work of the floor slab hole.

[0026] 2. The use of plug-in slots and push rods can make it more convenient for relevant personnel to turn the adjustment rod, further improving the convenience of height adjustment of the formwork device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, first sleeve; 3, top plate; 4, second sleeve; 5, adjustment rod; 6, internal thread; 7, external thread; 8, slot; 9, insertion rod; 91, anti-slip pattern; 10, first reinforcement rib; 11, second reinforcement rib; 12, anchor bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-2 This application is described in further detail.

[0031] The embodiment of the present application discloses an adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 An adjustable formwork device for plugging the bottom of floor holes comprises a bottom plate 1 arranged on a supporting surface, a top plate 3 for plugging holes, and an adjusting rod 5. A first sleeve 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1 away from the supporting surface, a second sleeve 4 is arranged below the top plate 3, and both ends of the adjusting rod 5 are rotatably connected to the first sleeve 2 and the second sleeve 4 respectively through a threaded connection structure, and the threaded connection structures at both ends of the adjusting rod 5 rotate in opposite directions. By rotating the adjusting rod 5, the adjusting rod 5 can be screwed out of the first sleeve 2 and the second sleeve 4, or screwed into the first sleeve 2 and the second sleeve 4, so as to adjust the height of the formwork device, which greatly facilitates the floor hole plugging work of relevant personnel.

[0033] The bottom plate 1 is in the shape of a rectangular plate as a whole, and the length direction of the bottom plate 1 is parallel to the support surface. The four sides of the bottom plate 1 are installed on the support surface by anchor bolts 12, so as to improve the overall stability of the formwork device. The first sleeve 2 is in the shape of a cylindrical tube as a whole, and the length direction of the first sleeve 2 is perpendicular to the surface of the bottom plate 1, and the center point of the surface of the bottom plate 1 is located on the axis of the first sleeve 2.

[0034] Preferably, the first sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1 by welding, and a plurality of first reinforcing ribs 10 are equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the first sleeve 2 at the end close to the bottom plate 1. In this embodiment, four first reinforcing ribs 10 are arranged, and the first reinforcing ribs 10 are in the shape of right-angled triangular plates, and two right-angled sides of the first reinforcing ribs 10 are respectively fixedly installed on the adjusting rod 5 and the bottom plate 1 by welding, thereby improving the connection strength between the bottom plate 1 and the adjusting rod 5.

[0035] The top plate 3 is in the shape of a rectangular plate as a whole, and the length direction of the bottom plate 1 is parallel to the plane where the floor plate is located. The second sleeve 4 is in the shape of a cylindrical tube as a whole, and the length direction of the second sleeve 4 is perpendicular to the surface of the top plate 3, the center of the surface of the top plate 3 is located on the axis of the second sleeve 4, and the axes of the first sleeve 2 and the second sleeve 4 coincide.

[0036] Preferably, the second sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the top plate 3 by welding, and a plurality of second reinforcing ribs 11 are equidistantly arranged at the end of the second sleeve 4 close to the top plate 3 along its own circumferential direction. In this embodiment, four second reinforcing ribs 11 are arranged, and the second reinforcing ribs 11 are in the shape of a right-angled triangular plate, and the two right-angled sides of the second reinforcing rib 11 are respectively fixedly mounted on the adjusting rod 5 and the top plate 3 by welding, thereby improving the connection strength between the top plate 3 and the adjusting rod 5.

[0037] The adjusting rod 5 is cylindrical, and the axis of the adjusting rod 5 coincides with the axis of the first sleeve 2. External threads 7 are provided at both ends of the adjusting rod 5. The ends of the first sleeve 2 and the second sleeve 4 near the adjusting rod 5 are provided with internal threads 6 that are threadedly matched with the external threads 7. The external threads 7 and the internal threads 6 constitute a threaded connection structure, and the external threads 7 at both ends of the adjusting rod 5 are rotated in opposite directions. By rotating the adjusting rod 5, the adjusting rod 5 can be screwed into the first sleeve 2 and the second sleeve 4 or screwed out of the first sleeve 2 and the second sleeve 4, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the formwork device.

[0038] In order to facilitate the relevant personnel to rotate the adjustment rod 5, the embodiment of the present application also includes a plurality of plug rods 9 that can be detachably mounted on the adjustment rod 5, taking two plug rods 9 as an example. The adjustment rod 5 is provided with two slots 8 along its length direction for plugging and cooperating with the plug rod 9. The plug rod 9 is in the shape of a cylindrical rod, and one end of the plug rod 9 is inserted into the slot 8. By installing the plug rod 9, the relevant staff can rotate the adjustment rod 5 by pushing the plug rod 9, which is more labor-saving. The end of the plug rod 9 away from the slot 8 is also provided with an anti-slip pattern 91, so as to increase the friction coefficient of the surface of the plug rod 9, which is convenient for the relevant personnel to operate. On this basis, the installation directions of the two plug rods 9 are different, which further improves the convenience of the relevant personnel to push the plug rod 9. In addition, after the height adjustment of the formwork device is completed, the plug rod 9 can be removed from the adjustment rod 5 to avoid affecting the normal work of other relevant personnel.

[0039] The implementation principle of an adjustable formwork device for sealing the bottom of floor holes in an embodiment of the present application is: first, the formwork device is moved to the site, and the top plate 3 is aligned with the hole to be filled; then, by rotating the adjustment rod 5, relevant personnel can more conveniently and labor-savingly adjust the overall height of the formwork device, so that the top plate 3 can abut against the floor and at the same time the bottom plate 1 can be stably set on the supporting surface, thereby completing the sealing work of the floor holes.

[0040] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1) is arranged on a support surface, and a first sleeve (2) is arranged on a side of the bottom plate (1) away from the support surface; A top plate (3) for blocking the hole, wherein a second sleeve (4) is provided on a side of the top plate (3) close to the bottom plate (1); An adjusting rod (5), wherein two ends of the adjusting rod (5) are rotatably connected to the first sleeve (2) and the second sleeve (4) via threaded connection structures respectively, and the threaded connection structures at the two ends of the adjusting rod (5) have opposite rotation directions.

2. The adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises an insertion rod (9), and the adjustment rod (5) is provided with a slot (8) which is plugged into and matched with the insertion rod (9).

3. The adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the insertion rod (9) away from the adjustment rod (5) is provided with an anti-slip pattern (91).

4. An adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: Two or more of the insertion rods (9) are provided, and the multiple insertion rods (9) are provided at different heights and in different installation directions.

5. The adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of first reinforcing ribs (10), wherein the plurality of first reinforcing ribs (10) are arranged along the circumference of the adjusting rod (5); the first reinforcing ribs (10) are arranged at the end of the adjusting rod (5) close to the bottom plate (1), and the first reinforcing ribs (10) are connected to the bottom plate (1) adjacent to the side edge of the adjusting rod (5).

6. The adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of second reinforcing ribs (11), wherein the plurality of second reinforcing ribs (11) are arranged along the circumference of the adjusting rod (5); the second reinforcing ribs (11) are arranged at the end of the adjusting rod (5) close to the top plate (3), and the second reinforcing ribs (11) are connected to the top plate (3) adjacent to the side of the adjusting rod (5).

7. The adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1) by welding.

8. The adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to the top plate (3) by welding.

9. The adjustable floor hole bottom blocking formwork device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is mounted on the support surface via a plurality of anchor bolts (12).

Citation Information

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