Radiator installation assembly and operation machine
The radiator mounting assembly addresses the issue of inadequate radiator adjustment by enabling three-directional positioning, ensuring proper alignment and reducing gaps between the fan and wind shield, thereby enhancing thermal efficiency and simplifying installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323640351.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing radiator mounting assemblies in operating machinery do not allow for adequate up and down adjustment of the radiator, leading to potential collisions between the fan and wind shield due to manufacturing errors, which can cause damage and require multiple heat sink brackets, increasing material waste and installation time.
A radiator mounting assembly with a fixed support, mounting support, first and second locking members, and a support rod that allows for three-directional adjustment of the radiator's position, including up-down, front-back, and left-right, using adjustable holes and locking pieces to accommodate different engine inclination angles and positions.
Enables precise positioning of the radiator to minimize gaps between the wind shield and fan, improving thermal balance and reducing installation complexity by allowing unified assembly across various engine configurations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222208068U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of operating machinery, in particular to a radiator installation component and an operating machinery. Background Art
[0002] At present, most engine manufacturers only provide fans, and the wind shield is provided by the main engine manufacturer of the operating machinery. There are two points to consider when matching the wind shield and the fan. The first point is that the wind shield constrains the flow field and provides a higher air intake efficiency, and the gap between the fan and the wind shield is as small as possible; the second point is that considering the installation and manufacturing errors, the larger the gap is, the better. In order to balance these two points, the adjustment gap between the fan and the wind shield is generally 15mm to 20mm, and the adjustment margin is small. Due to the welding error of the engine vertical plate, the welding error of the engine bracket, the deformation error of the suspension cushion, and the welding error of the radiator support, the center of the engine fan and the center line of the wind shield will form an angle, causing the fan and the wind shield to collide, thereby causing damage to the fan and the radiator.
[0003] In the related art, the wind shield is fixed on the radiator, and the radiator mounting assembly includes a heat sink and a heat sink bracket. The radiator is fixed on the vehicle frame through the radiator mounting assembly, the heat sink bracket is fixed on the vehicle frame, and the heat sink bracket is fixed on the radiator. The heat sink bracket is provided with front and rear long holes extending in the front and rear direction, and the heat sink bracket is provided with left and right long holes extending in the left and right direction. Bolts pass through the front and rear long holes and the left and right long holes and are connected with nuts. The positions of the radiator and the wind shield are adjusted front and rear and left and right through the front and rear long holes and the left and right long holes. However, the radiator mounting assembly cannot achieve the up and down adjustment of the radiator. Due to different engine inclination angles and positions, many new heat sink brackets need to be produced, resulting in a lot of materials that are not easy to distinguish, welding is prone to errors, and a lot of time is wasted in processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a radiator mounting assembly and an operating machine to solve the problem that the radiator mounting assembly cannot achieve up and down adjustment of the radiator.
[0005] In the first aspect, the utility model provides a radiator mounting assembly, comprising: a fixed support, suitable for being fixed on a vehicle frame; a mounting support, having a first adjustment hole and a second adjustment hole; a first locking piece, passing through the first adjustment hole and connected to the radiator, the first locking piece cooperating with different positions of the first adjustment hole to adjust the position of the radiator in the front-to-back direction of the frame; a support rod, a first end of which is hinged on the fixed support, the second end of the support rod being passed through the second adjustment hole, the second end of the support rod cooperating with different positions of the first adjustment hole to adjust the position of the radiator in the left-right direction of the frame; at least two second locking pieces, located on both sides of the second adjustment hole and cooperating with different positions of the second end of the support rod to adjust the position of the radiator in the up-and-down direction and lock the second end of the support rod.
[0006] Beneficial effect: the position of the radiator in the up-down direction is adjusted by adjusting the position of at least two second locking members on the second end of the support rod, the position of the radiator in the left-right direction is adjusted by adjusting the position of the second end of the support rod in the second adjustment hole, and the position of the radiator in the front-back direction is adjusted by the position of the first locking member in the first adjustment hole, thereby realizing the position of the radiator in three directions, thereby adjusting the up-down, front-back, left-right position of the wind shield fixed on the radiator. The radiator mounting assembly is suitable for different engine inclination angles and positions, realizing the unified type of radiator mounting assembly, and facilitating installation. It can also further reduce the gap between the wind shield and the fan, and improve the thermal balance of the engine.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, the support rod has a hinge head and a rod body, the hinge head is provided with a first hinge hole, the diameter D3 of the hinge head is greater than the diameter D2 of the first hinge hole, and the diameter D2 of the first hinge hole is greater than or equal to the diameter D1 of the rod body.
[0008] Beneficial effects: The hinged joint is in a circular ring shape, the support rod has a simple structure and is easy to implement, and D3>D2≥D1 can ensure the structural strength of the support rod, thereby making the radiator firmly fixed on the frame.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the fixed support includes a base plate and side plates arranged on both sides of the base plate, and a second hinge hole is opened on the two side plates. The distance L3 between the center of the second hinge hole and the base plate is greater than half the diameter D3 of the hinge head. The diameter of the second hinge hole is D4, wherein D2+1mm>D4>D2+0.5mm.
[0010] Beneficial effect: The setting of L3>D3 / 2 can ensure that the support rod can rotate relative to the fixed support when adjusting the position of the radiator, and the position of the radiator can be adjusted normally. The diameter of the second hinge hole is slightly larger than the diameter of the first hinge hole, which is convenient for installing the mounting pin.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the radiator assembly also includes a mounting pin and an anti-slip member, the mounting pin passes through the second hinge hole of one side plate, the first hinge hole and the second hinge hole of the other side plate to be connected to the anti-slip member, the mounting pin has a pin head and a pin rod, the diameter of the pin rod is D5, the pin rod has a smooth rod section and a threaded section, the length L7 of the smooth rod section is greater than the distance L4 between the outer surface of one side plate and the inner surface of the other side plate, wherein D2-1mm<D5<D2-0.5mm.
[0012] Beneficial effects: The setting of L7>L4 facilitates the connection between the mounting pin and the anti-dropout member. The diameter of the bare rod section is smaller than the diameter of the first hinge hole, making the mounting pin easy to install. The setting of the pin head and the anti-dropout member prevents the mounting pin from falling off the fixed support.
[0013] In an optional implementation, the second locking member is a nut, the support rod has a threaded structure, and the threaded structure is threadedly connected to the nut.
[0014] Beneficial effect: When adjusting, you only need to screw the nut, which is easy and labor-saving.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the radiator assembly further includes a buffer pad, which is sleeved on the threaded structure and arranged between the mounting support and the nut.
[0016] Beneficial effect: The buffer pad can buffer the vibration of the radiator transmitted from the outside world, and has a good vibration reduction effect.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the radiator mounting assembly also includes a diagonal rod and a fixed seat, the fixed seat is suitable for being fixed on the frame, a plurality of adjustment circular holes arranged at intervals are opened on one end of the diagonal rod, one of the plurality of adjustment circular holes is connected to the fixed seat via a fastening component, and the other end of the diagonal rod is suitable for radiator hinge.
[0018] Beneficial effect: When the installation error is relatively large, the diagonal brace needs to be stressed. Compared with the long hole, the adjustment round hole makes the diagonal brace have better stress. The diagonal brace plays the role of auxiliary support, which can maintain the posture of the radiator. The diagonal brace, the support rod and the radiator form a stable support together; and the connection length of the diagonal brace can be adjusted by adjusting the fastening parts in different adjustment round holes, and the connection length of the diagonal brace can be adjusted to adapt to the length deviation caused by adjustment in different directions.
[0019] In an optional implementation, the first adjustment hole is an elongated hole, and the second adjustment hole is an elongated hole.
[0020] In an optional embodiment, the mounting support includes an inverted L-shaped plate and a reinforcing plate, a first adjustment hole is opened on the vertical plate section of the inverted L-shaped plate, a second adjustment hole is opened on the horizontal plate section of the inverted L-shaped plate, and the reinforcing plate is arranged at the angle between the horizontal plate section and the vertical plate section.
[0021] Beneficial effect: The provision of the reinforcing plate can ensure the strength of the mounting bracket, thereby ensuring the connection strength between the radiator and the frame.
[0022] In a second aspect, the utility model further provides a working machine, comprising: a vehicle frame; a radiator; and the above-mentioned radiator mounting assembly, wherein the radiator is fixed to the vehicle frame via two radiator mounting assemblies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional diagram of a working machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of C in the middle;
[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A perspective view of a mounting bracket for a work machine shown;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front view of a support bar of the work machine shown;
[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A perspective view of a fixed support of the working machine shown;
[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional view of the fixed support shown;
[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A front view of a mounting pin of a work machine is shown.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Fixed support; 101. Bottom plate; 102. Side plate; 1021. Second hinge hole;
[0033] 2. Mounting support; 201. Inverted L-shaped plate; 202. Reinforcement plate; 203. First adjustment hole; 204. Second adjustment hole;
[0034] 3. A first locking member;
[0035] 4. Support rod; 401. Hinge joint; 4011. First hinge hole; 402. Rod body;
[0036] 5. Second locking member; 501. Flange nut; 502. Locking nut;
[0037] 6. Mounting pin; 601. Pin rod; 602. Pin head;
[0038] 7. Install the nut;
[0039] 8. Buffer pad;
[0040] 9. Inclined tie rod; 901. Adjustment hole;
[0041] 10. Fixed seat; 1001. Strip hole;
[0042] 11. Frame;
[0043] 12. Radiator;
[0044] 13. Engine;
[0045] 14. Wind protection circle;
[0046] 15. Fasten the parts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0048] Combine the following Figures 1 to 7 , describing an embodiment of the utility model.
[0049] According to an embodiment of the utility model, on the one hand, a radiator mounting assembly is provided, comprising: a fixed support 1, a mounting support 2, a first locking member 3, a support rod 4 and at least two second locking members 5, the fixed support 1 is suitable for being fixed on a frame 11; the mounting support 2 has a first adjustment hole 203 and a second adjustment hole 204; the first locking member 3 passes through the first adjustment hole 203 and is connected to the radiator 12, and the first locking member 3 cooperates with different positions of the first adjustment hole 203 to adjust the position of the radiator 12 in the front-rear direction of the frame 11; the first end of the support rod 4 is hinged on the fixed support 1, and the second end of the support rod 4 is inserted into the second adjustment hole 204, and the second end of the support rod 4 cooperates with different positions of the first adjustment hole 203 to adjust the position of the radiator 12 in the left-right direction of the frame 11; at least two second locking members 5 are located on both sides of the second adjustment hole 204 and cooperate with different positions of the second end of the support rod 4 to adjust the position of the radiator 12 in the up-and-down direction and lock the second end of the support rod 4.
[0050] The radiator mounting assembly of the present embodiment is applied, and a support rod 4 is arranged between the fixed support 1 and the mounting support 2. The position of the radiator 12 in the up-down direction is adjusted by adjusting the position of at least two second locking members 5 on the second end of the support rod 4. The position of the radiator 12 in the left-right direction is adjusted by adjusting the position of the second end of the support rod 4 in the second adjustment hole 204. The position of the radiator 12 in the front-to-back direction is adjusted by the position of the first locking member 3 in the first adjustment hole 203, thereby realizing the position of the radiator 12 in three directions, thereby adjusting the up-down, front-to-back, and left-to-right positions of the wind shield 14 fixed on the radiator 12. The radiator mounting assembly is suitable for different inclination angles and positions of the engine 13, realizing the unified type of the radiator mounting assembly, and facilitating installation. It can also further reduce the gap between the wind shield 14 and the fan, and improve the thermal balance of the engine 13.
[0051] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the support rod 4 has a hinge joint 401 and a rod body 402, the hinge joint 401 is provided with a first hinge hole 4011, the diameter D3 of the hinge joint 401 is greater than the diameter D2 of the first hinge hole 4011, and the diameter D2 of the first hinge hole 4011 is greater than or equal to the diameter D1 of the rod body 402. The hinge joint 401 is annular, the structure of the support rod 4 is simple, and it is easy to implement, D3>D2≥D1 can ensure the structural strength of the support rod 4, and thus the radiator 12 is firmly fixed on the frame 11.
[0052] In one embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the fixed support 1 includes a bottom plate 101 and side plates 102 arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 101, and the two side plates 102 are provided with second hinge holes 1021, and the distance L3 between the center of the second hinge hole 1021 and the bottom plate 101 is greater than half of the diameter D3 of the hinge head 401, and the diameter of the second hinge hole 1021 is D4, wherein D2+1mm>D4>D2+0.5mm. The setting of L3>D3 / 2 can ensure that the support rod 4 can rotate relative to the fixed support 1 when adjusting the position of the radiator 12, and the position of the radiator 12 can be adjusted normally. The aperture of the second hinge hole 1021 is slightly larger than the diameter of the first hinge hole 4011, which is convenient for the installation of the mounting pin 6.
[0053] In one embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the radiator 12 assembly also includes a mounting pin 6 and an anti-slipping piece. The mounting pin 6 passes through the second hinge hole 1021 of one side plate 102, the first hinge hole 4011 and the second hinge hole 1021 of the other side plate 102 and is connected to the anti-slipping piece. The mounting pin 6 has a pin head 602 and a pin rod 601. The pin rod 601 has a smooth rod section and a threaded section. The diameter of the smooth rod section is D5. The length L7 of the smooth rod section is greater than the distance L4 between the outer surface of one side plate 102 and the inner surface of the other side plate 102, wherein D2-1mm<D5<D2-0.5mm. The setting of L7>L4 facilitates the connection between the mounting pin 6 and the anti-slipping piece. The diameter of the smooth rod section is smaller than the diameter of the first hinge hole 4011, so that the mounting pin 6 is easy to install. The setting of the pin head 602 and the anti-slipping piece prevents the mounting pin 6 from falling off the fixed support 1.
[0054] Further, the anti-dropping member is a mounting nut 7, which is welded on the outer surface of a side plate 102. Preferably, the mounting nut 7 is welded on the side plate 102 close to the radiator 12. It can be understood that the mounting nut 7 may not be welded on the side plate 102.
[0055] In another embodiment, the mounting pin 6 is a movable latch such as a cotter pin.
[0056] In one embodiment, the second locking member 5 is a nut, and the support rod 4 has a threaded structure, which is threadedly connected to the nut. By adjusting the position of the nut on the threaded structure, the upper and lower positions of the radiator 12 and the wind shield 14 can be adjusted. When adjusting, you only need to screw the nut, which is simple and labor-saving.
[0057] Specifically, the first locking member 3 is a bolt or a screw, and in this case, a threaded hole is provided on the heat sink 12 .
[0058] It should be noted that in Figure 4 In the figure, L1 is the length of the threaded structure, L2 is the distance between the center of the first hinge hole 4011 and the end face of the threaded structure, Figure 7 In the figure, L5 is the length of the threaded section and L7 is the length of the polished rod section.
[0059] Specifically, if Figure 2 As shown, there are three nuts, one nut is located above the second adjustment hole 204, and the other two nuts are located below the second adjustment hole 204. The second end of the support rod 4 can be firmly fixed on the mounting bracket 2 through the three nuts. Two of the three nuts are flange nuts 501, and the other is an ordinary locking nut 502. One flange nut 501 is located above the second adjustment hole 204, and the other flange nut 501 is located below the second adjustment hole 204. The locking nut 502 is located below the lower flange nut 501. The arrangement of the flange nut 501 can increase the contact area, so that the force is small.
[0060] In another embodiment, the number of nuts may also be two.
[0061] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the radiator 12 assembly also includes a buffer pad 8, which is sleeved on the threaded structure and arranged between the mounting support 2 and the nut. The buffer pad 8 can buffer the vibration of the radiator 12 transmitted by the outside world, and has a good vibration reduction effect. Specifically, the buffer pad 8 is a soft pad that can undergo elastic deformation.
[0062] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the radiator mounting assembly also includes an inclined rod 9 and a fixing seat 10. The fixing seat 10 is suitable for fixing on the vehicle frame 11. A plurality of adjustment circular holes 901 are provided at one end of the inclined rod 9. One of the plurality of adjustment circular holes 901 is connected to the fixing seat 10 through a fastening component 15. The other end of the inclined rod 9 is suitable for hinged connection with the radiator 12. When the installation error is relatively large, the inclined rod 9 needs to be stressed. Compared with the long strip hole, the adjustment circular hole 901 allows the inclined rod 9 to have better stress. The inclined rod 9 plays the role of auxiliary support and can maintain the posture of the radiator 12. The inclined rod 9, the support rod 4 and the radiator 12 form a stable support together; and the connection length of the inclined rod 9 is adjusted by adjusting the fastening component 15 in different adjustment circular holes 901. The connection length of the inclined rod 9 is adjusted to adapt to the length deviation caused by adjustment in different directions.
[0063] It should be noted that the connection length of the inclined tie rod 9 is the length of a line connecting the center of an adjusting circular hole 901 provided with the fastening component 15 and the hinge center of the other end of the inclined tie rod 9 .
[0064] Furthermore, the fastening component 15 includes a bolt and a nut. The bolt passes through a mounting hole on the fixing seat 10 and an adjusting circular hole 901 and is threadedly connected with the nut. The bolt and the nut are easy to use and simple to connect.
[0065] Specifically, a strip hole 1001 is provided on the fixing seat 10 , and a bolt is passed through the strip hole 1001 . The provision of the strip hole 1001 also facilitates the adjustment of the diagonal tie rod 9 .
[0066] In another embodiment, a long hole is provided on one end of the inclined tie rod 9 .
[0067] In one embodiment, Figure 3 As shown, the first adjustment hole 203 is an elongated hole, and the second adjustment hole 204 is an elongated hole. It can be understood that the first adjustment hole 203 and the second adjustment hole 204 can also be a plurality of circular holes arranged at intervals.
[0068] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the mounting bracket 2 includes an inverted L-shaped plate 201 and a reinforcing plate 202. A first adjustment hole 203 is provided on the vertical plate section of the inverted L-shaped plate 201, a second adjustment hole 204 is provided on the horizontal plate section of the inverted L-shaped plate 201, and the reinforcing plate 202 is arranged at the angle between the horizontal plate section and the vertical plate section. The arrangement of the reinforcing plate 202 can ensure the strength of the mounting bracket 2, and further ensure the connection strength between the radiator 12 and the vehicle frame 11. The reinforcing plate 202 is L-shaped or triangular, etc.
[0069] Specifically, the fixing support 1 and the fixing seat 10 can be connected to the frame 11 by welding, or the fixing support 1 and the fixing seat 10 can be connected to the frame 11 by bolts and nuts. It can be understood that the fixing support 1 and the fixing seat 10 can also be connected to the frame 11 by other connection methods.
[0070] It should be noted that Figure 3 The A direction is the left-right direction, and the B direction is the front-back direction.
[0071] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, on the other hand, a working machine is provided, including: a frame 11, a radiator 12 and the above-mentioned radiator mounting assembly, and the radiator 12 is fixed to the frame 11 through two radiator mounting assemblies.
[0072] In this embodiment, the two opposite sides of the radiator 12 are fixed to the vehicle frame 11 through a radiator mounting assembly, so that both sides of the radiator 12 are supported, ensuring the stability of the radiator 12 and the wind shield 14 and preventing the radiator 12 and the wind shield 14 from shaking.
[0073] In this embodiment, the operating machine also includes an engine 13 and an air shield 14, the engine 13 is fixed on the frame 11, the air shield 14 is fixed on the radiator 12, a fan is provided on an output shaft of the engine 13, the air shield 14 covers the outside of the fan, the radiator 12 and the air shield 14 are pre-installed, the mounting nut 7 is welded to the fixed support 1, the mounting pin 6 passes through the second hinge hole 1021 of the fixed support 1, the first hinge hole 4011 at the bottom of the support rod 4 and is connected to the mounting nut 7, and the radiator 12 is connected to the mounting support 2, and the mounting support 2 is provided with cushions at the top and bottom, each of which has a flange nut 501, and a locking nut 502 is added to the flange nut 501 at the bottom. The upper thread structure of the support rod 4 passes through the locking nut 502, the flange nut at the bottom, the cushion at the bottom, the second adjustment hole 204 on the mounting support 2, the cushion at the top, and the flange nut 501 at the top in sequence. One end of the inclined rod 9 is connected to the radiator 12, and the other end is fixed to the fixing seat 10 through the adjustment circular hole 901. The radiator 12 and the wind shield 14 can be adjusted up and down through the support rod 4, the flange nut 501 and the locking nut 502; the radiator 12 and the wind shield 14 can be adjusted in the front and back, left and right directions through the first adjustment hole 203 and the second adjustment hole 204 of the mounting support 2, which are suitable for different inclination angles and positions of the engine 13, and the fixed support 1 can be unified, which is convenient for installation, and the gap between the wind shield 14 and the fan can be further reduced, thereby improving the thermal balance of the engine 13.
[0074] Assuming that the support rod 4 is made of Q345B (yield strength 345Mp), with a diameter of 20mm, and the water tank is filled with 80kg of antifreeze, the shear force of the support rod 4 is F=mg / (r*r*π)=80*10 / (10*10*π)=2.55Mpa, which is much smaller than the material strength; the thread force of the support rod 4 is σ=F / A≤[σ], where F is the tensile force and A=π(dH / 6)^2 (empirical formula); for a 60° triangular thread, H=0.866p, and for trapezoidal and rectangular threads, H=0.5p, d is the thread minor diameter, H is the thread tooth height, and p is the pitch. It is calculated that the thread force of the support rod 4 is much smaller than the force required for the thread.
[0075] Although the embodiments of the present invention are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A radiator mounting assembly, characterized in that: include: A fixed support (1) adapted to be fixed on a vehicle frame (11); A mounting support (2) having a first adjustment hole (203) and a second adjustment hole (204); A first locking member (3) is connected to the radiator (12) through the first adjustment hole (203), and the first locking member (3) cooperates with different positions of the first adjustment hole (203) to adjust the position of the radiator (12) in the front-rear direction of the frame (11); A support rod (4), a first end of which is hinged on the fixed support (1), a second end of which is inserted into the second adjustment hole (204), and the second end of which cooperates with different positions of the first adjustment hole (203) to adjust the position of the radiator (12) in the left-right direction of the vehicle frame (11); At least two second locking members (5) are located on both sides of the second adjustment hole (204) and cooperate with different positions of the second end of the support rod (4) to adjust the position of the radiator (12) in the up and down directions and lock the second end of the support rod (4).
2. The heat sink mounting assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (4) comprises a hinged joint (401) and a rod body (402); a first hinge hole (4011) is provided on the hinged joint (401); a diameter D3 of the hinged joint (401) is greater than a diameter D2 of the first hinge hole (4011); and a diameter D2 of the first hinge hole (4011) is greater than or equal to a diameter D1 of the rod body (402).
3. The heat sink mounting assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed support (1) comprises a bottom plate (101) and side plates (102) arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (101), and second hinge holes (1021) are opened on the two side plates (102), and the distance L3 between the center of the second hinge hole (1021) and the bottom plate (101) is greater than half of the diameter D3 of the hinge head (401), and the diameter of the second hinge hole (1021) is D4, wherein D2+1mm>D4>D2+0.5mm.
4. The heat sink mounting assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The radiator (12) assembly also includes a mounting pin (6) and an anti-slip component. The mounting pin (6) passes through a second hinge hole (1021) of one side plate (102), the first hinge hole (4011) and a second hinge hole (1021) of another side plate (102) to be connected to the anti-slip component. The mounting pin (6) has a pin head (602) and a pin rod (601). The diameter of the pin rod (601) is D5. The pin rod (601) has a smooth rod section and a threaded section. The length L7 of the smooth rod section is greater than the distance L4 between the outer surface of one side plate (102) and the inner surface of the other side plate (102), wherein D2-1mm<D5<D2-0.5mm.
5. The radiator mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The second locking member (5) is a nut, and the support rod (4) has a threaded structure, and the threaded structure is threadedly connected to the nut.
6. The heat sink mounting assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The radiator (12) assembly also includes a buffer pad (8), which is sleeved on the threaded structure and arranged between the mounting support (2) and the nut.
7. The radiator mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The radiator mounting assembly also includes an inclined rod (9) and a fixing seat (10), wherein the fixing seat (10) is suitable for being fixed on the vehicle frame (11), and a plurality of adjustment circular holes (901) arranged at intervals are provided on one end of the inclined rod (9), and one of the plurality of adjustment circular holes (901) is connected to the fixing seat (10) via a fastening component (15), and the other end of the inclined rod (9) is suitable for being hinged to the radiator (12).
8. The radiator mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first adjustment hole (203) is an elongated hole, and the second adjustment hole (204) is an elongated hole.
9. The radiator mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The mounting support (2) comprises an inverted L-shaped plate (201) and a reinforcing plate (202); the first adjustment hole (203) is provided on the vertical plate section of the inverted L-shaped plate (201); the second adjustment hole (204) is provided on the horizontal plate section of the inverted L-shaped plate (201); and the reinforcing plate (202) is arranged at the angle between the horizontal plate section and the vertical plate section.
10. A working machine, characterized in that: include: Frame (11); Radiator (12); The radiator mounting assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the radiator (12) is fixed to the vehicle frame (11) via two of the radiator mounting assemblies.
