Explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch shell

By using aluminum alloy material and a combination of vents, ventilation slots, thermally expanded glass tubes and flame retardant mechanisms in the electromagnetic clutch shell, the problems of explosion fire and heat accumulation of the electromagnetic clutch are solved, achieving higher safety and extended service life , while reducing maintenance costs.

CN222208712UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20YANCHENG KAIHANG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421157047.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-26
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electromagnetic clutch lacks explosion-proof structure, which can easily cause fires during explosions and increase the risk of casualties. It also causes high maintenance costs during use.

Method used

An explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch shell is designed, using aluminum alloy material, and a combination of vents, ventilation grooves, installation grooves and sliding grooves are set on both sides of the outer shell, combined with thermally expanded glass tubes and flame retardant mechanisms to achieve heat dissipation. and flames are extinguished and external impact is buffered through spring and slider structures.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of the electromagnetic clutch, extends the service life, reduces maintenance costs, and prevents flame from escaping during explosion and combustion, reduces oxygen supply to extinguish the flame, and improves safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic clutch shells, and discloses an explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch shell which comprises an outer shell body, a plurality of ventilation openings are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the outer shell body, an installation groove is formed in the outer shell body, and a pair of first sliding grooves is formed in the positions, close to the ventilation openings, of the two sides of the installation groove. A barrier plate is slidably mounted between each pair of first sliding grooves, a plurality of ventilation grooves are formed in one side of each barrier plate in a penetrating mode, a thermal expansion glass tube is mounted at the bottom end between each pair of first sliding grooves, a containing groove is formed in the bottom end of the mounting groove, a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed in the four sides of the containing groove, and an electromagnetic clutch body is mounted in the containing groove. According to the electromagnetic clutch, the ventilation performance of the outer shell in the using process can be improved, the ventilation opening is blocked when explosion combustion occurs, meanwhile, impact force can be buffered when the outer shell is impacted, the service life of the electromagnetic clutch is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electromagnetic clutch shells, and more specifically, particularly relates to an explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch shell. Background Art

[0002] The electromagnetic clutch is a speed regulating device that relies on the on and off of the coil to control the engagement and disengagement of the clutch. The electromagnetic clutch can be divided into dry single-plate electromagnetic clutch, dry multi-plate electromagnetic clutch, wet multi-plate electromagnetic clutch, magnetic powder clutch, slip electromagnetic clutch, etc. According to the working mode, it can be divided into power-on combination and power-off combination. The existing electromagnetic clutch lacks an explosion-proof structure when in use. If the electromagnetic clutch explodes, the power of the explosion cannot be underestimated, which can easily cause a fire and may cause casualties in severe cases.

[0003] Patent application number CN202122205748.3 discloses an explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing, which solves the problem that when the existing electromagnetic clutch is in use, due to the lack of explosion-proof structure of the electromagnetic clutch, if the electromagnetic clutch explodes, the power of the explosion cannot be underestimated, it is easy to cause a fire, and in serious cases, it may cause casualties. It includes an explosion-proof housing, an electromagnetic clutch body is arranged inside the explosion-proof housing, one end of the electromagnetic clutch body is connected to a first connecting shaft, and the other side of the electromagnetic clutch body is connected to a second connecting shaft, an explosion-proof top shell is hinged on one side of the top opening of the explosion-proof housing through a hinge, a storage box is arranged on the top of the internal top of the explosion-proof top shell, the interior of the storage box is filled with fire extinguishing sand, a pressure plate is arranged on the top of the storage box, and a mounting frame is threadedly connected to the bottom of the storage box, and the internal top opening of the mounting frame A discharge port is provided, and a sealing cover is provided at the bottom opening of the discharge port. A pair of retaining sleeves are provided at the bottom of the sealing cover and the inner top of the mounting frame, and a thermal expansion glass tube is provided between the pair of retaining sleeves. The utility model has a simple and reasonable structure, a novel design, and simple and convenient operation. It can effectively improve the safety of the electromagnetic clutch and avoid the occurrence of fire. It has high practical value. However, the electromagnetic clutch will generate more heat during operation. When the explosion-proof housing in the above technical scheme is in use, the heat generated by the electromagnetic clutch during operation will accumulate in the explosion-proof housing, which will cause a large amount of heat accumulation under long-term use, increasing production risks. In addition, when the electromagnetic clutch is installed on some mechanical equipment, the mechanical equipment will generate vibration when started, and the direct collision of external objects on the electromagnetic clutch will easily cause damage to the electromagnetic clutch, increasing maintenance costs.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and an explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing is provided to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing comprises an outer shell, a plurality of ventilation holes are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer shell, a mounting groove is arranged inside the outer shell, a pair of first slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the mounting groove at positions close to the plurality of ventilation holes, a blocking plate is slidably installed between each pair of the first slide grooves, a plurality of ventilation grooves are penetrated through one side of the blocking plate, a thermal expansion glass tube is installed at the bottom end between each pair of the first slide grooves, a placement groove is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting groove, a plurality of second slide grooves are arranged on the four sides of the placement groove, an electromagnetic clutch body is installed in the placement groove, a plurality of sliders are arranged on the four sides of the bottom end of the electromagnetic clutch body, and a flame retardant mechanism is installed at the top of the mounting groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the positions and sizes of the plurality of ventilation slots match the positions and sizes of the plurality of ventilation openings.

[0008] Furthermore, the top end of the thermal expansion glass tube is in close contact with the bottom end of the blocking plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of the sliding blocks are slidably connected to a plurality of the second sliding grooves respectively.

[0010] Furthermore, a spring is installed on the peripheral side of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is connected to one side of the second sliding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer shell is provided with a water baffle at a position directly above each vent.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer shell is made of aluminum alloy.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing of the utility model is convenient for dissipating the heat accumulated in the outer shell through the vents through the coordinated use of the outer shell, the vents, the mounting grooves, the first slide grooves, the blocking plate, the vents, the thermal expansion glass tube and the flame retardant mechanism. When explosion and combustion occur, the blocking plate is lowered and the vents are blocked through the rupture of the thermal expansion glass tube, and the flame is extinguished through the flame retardant mechanism, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the electromagnetic clutch housing and extending the service life of the electromagnetic clutch.

[0015] The explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing in the utility model is used in coordination with the outer shell, the mounting groove, the placement groove, the second slide groove, the electromagnetic clutch body, the slider and the spring. When it is hit, the outer shell and the spring provide buffering, thereby reducing the impact on the electromagnetic clutch body caused by the impact, thereby extending the service life of the electromagnetic clutch and reducing maintenance costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a top sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0020] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0021] 1. Outer shell; 2. Ventilation port; 3. Mounting slot; 4. First slide slot; 5. Blocking plate; 6. Ventilation slot; 7. Thermal expansion glass tube; 8. Placement slot; 9. Second slide slot; 10. Electromagnetic clutch body; 11. Slider; 12. Flame retardant mechanism; 13. Spring; 14. Water retaining plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Example:

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 4 As shown:

[0027] The utility model provides an explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing, comprising an outer shell 1, a plurality of vents 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer shell 1, a mounting groove 3 is arranged inside the outer shell 1, a pair of first slide grooves 4 are arranged on both sides of the mounting groove 3 at positions close to the plurality of vents 2, a blocking plate 5 is slidably installed between each pair of first slide grooves 4, a plurality of ventilation grooves 6 are penetrated through one side of the blocking plate 5, a thermal expansion glass tube 7 is installed at the bottom end between each pair of first slide grooves 4, a placement groove 8 is provided at the bottom end of the mounting groove 3, a plurality of second slide grooves 9 are arranged on four sides of the placement groove 8, an electromagnetic clutch body 10 is installed in the placement groove 8, a plurality of sliders 11 are arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the electromagnetic clutch body 10, and a flame retardant mechanism 12 is installed at the top of the mounting groove 3.

[0028] Among them, the positions and sizes of several ventilation grooves 6 match the positions and sizes of several vents 2. When no combustion occurs, the positions of the ventilation grooves 6 are aligned with the positions of the vents 2. At this time, the air inside and outside the outer shell 1 can circulate through the vents 2 and the ventilation grooves 6, so that the heat accumulated inside the outer shell 1 can be discharged, and the staff can improve the heat dissipation effect by setting an external wind source.

[0029] Among them, the top end of the heat expansion glass tube 7 is in close contact with the bottom end of the blocking plate 5. When combustion occurs, the temperature around the heat expansion glass tube 7 increases, causing the heat expansion glass tube 7 to rupture. At this time, the blocking plate 5 is no longer limited by the heat expansion glass tube 7, and slides downward in a pair of first slide grooves 4, so that the solid part of the blocking plate 5 without the ventilation groove 6 is in contact with the vent 2 to prevent the flame from escaping from the vent 2. At the same time, the air can also be isolated and blocked to reduce the oxygen content inside the outer shell 1.

[0030] Among them, a plurality of sliding blocks 11 are slidably connected to a plurality of second sliding grooves 9 respectively.

[0031] Among them, a spring 13 is installed on the peripheral side of the slider 11, and the other end of the spring 13 is connected to one side of the second slide groove 9. When the outer shell 1 is hit and the electromagnetic clutch body 10 shakes and moves, the slider 11 at the bottom end of the electromagnetic clutch body 10 moves in the second slide groove 9, squeezing the spring 13, causing the spring 13 to deform, and converting the kinetic energy generated by the shaking movement into the elastic potential energy of the spring 13, thereby achieving buffering.

[0032] The outer shell 1 is provided with a water baffle 14 at a position directly above each vent 2 .

[0033] The outer shell 1 is made of aluminum alloy, which improves the heat dissipation effect of the outer shell 1.

[0034] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the staff first installs the electromagnetic clutch housing to the designated position, at which time the position of the ventilation slot 6 is aligned with the position of the ventilation port 2, and the air inside and outside the outer shell 1 can circulate through the ventilation port 2 and the ventilation slot 6, so that the heat accumulated inside the outer shell 1 can be discharged, and the staff can improve the heat dissipation effect by setting an external wind source. When the electromagnetic clutch is damaged and explodes and burns, the temperature around the thermal expansion glass tube 7 rises, causing the thermal expansion glass tube 7 to rupture. At this time, the blocking plate 5 is no longer limited by the thermal expansion glass tube 7, and slides downward in a pair of first slide grooves 4, so that the blocking plate The solid part without ventilation groove 6 is fitted with ventilation opening 2 to prevent flame from escaping from ventilation opening 2, isolate and block air, reduce oxygen content inside outer shell 1, and flame retardant mechanism 12 can extinguish flame inside outer shell 1 to prevent greater risk and loss caused by continuous combustion. When the electromagnetic clutch is used, when outer shell 1 is hit, slider 11 at the bottom of electromagnetic clutch body 10 moves in second slide groove 9, squeezes spring 13, deforms spring 13, converts kinetic energy generated by shaking movement into elastic potential energy of spring 13, realizes buffering, and prolongs service life of electromagnetic clutch.

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation openings (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer shell (1), a mounting groove (3) is arranged inside the outer shell (1), a pair of first slide grooves (4) are arranged on both sides of the mounting groove (3) at positions close to the plurality of ventilation openings (2), a blocking plate (5) is slidably installed between each pair of the first slide grooves (4), a plurality of ventilation grooves (6) are penetrated through one side of the blocking plate (5), a thermal expansion glass tube (7) is installed at the bottom end between each pair of the first slide grooves (4), a placement groove (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting groove (3), a plurality of second slide grooves (9) are arranged on four sides of the placement groove (8), an electromagnetic clutch body (10) is installed in the placement groove (8), a plurality of sliders (11) are arranged on four sides of the bottom end of the electromagnetic clutch body (10), and a flame retardant mechanism (12) is installed at the top end of the mounting groove (3).

2. The explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positions and sizes of the plurality of ventilation slots (6) match the positions and sizes of the plurality of ventilation openings (2).

3. The explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the thermal expansion glass tube (7) is in close contact with the bottom end of the blocking plate (5).

4. The explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of sliding blocks (11) are respectively slidably connected to the plurality of second sliding grooves (9).

5. The explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (13) is installed on the peripheral side of the sliding block (11), and the other end of the spring (13) is connected to one side of the second sliding groove (9).

6. The explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is provided with a water baffle (14) at a position directly above each vent (2).

7. The explosion-proof electromagnetic clutch housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer shell (1) is made of aluminum alloy.