Novel slope monitoring verification pile
By designing a new slope monitoring verification pile, combined with the slope radar angle reflection device and the prism device, the problem of inconsistent position of the slope radar and total station monitoring points is solved, the reliability and accuracy of the monitoring data is achieved, and the edge is ensured. Stability and safety of slopes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421452644.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
In mine slope monitoring, the monitoring points of slope radar and total station are usually not in the same position, which makes it difficult to ensure the reliability and accuracy of monitoring data, affecting slope stability and safety.
Design a new slope monitoring verification pile, including slope radar angle reflection device, prism device and support rod, which can serve as a monitoring point between the total station and the slope radar at the same time, and provide monitoring conditions at any angle by adjusting the angle to verify the edge. Reliability of slope radar monitoring data.
It improves the reliability and accuracy of monitoring data, meets the monitoring requirements of total station and slope radar, ensures the stability and safety of slopes, and provides a flexible, stable and easy-to-operate monitoring solution.
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Figure CN222211616U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of high and steep slope deformation monitoring, and in particular to a novel slope monitoring verification pile. Background Art
[0002] During the mining process, due to the influence of geological conditions, mining methods and mining processes, surface settlement, ground cracks, geological landslides and collapses often occur on the mine slopes, which pose a huge threat to the safety of mining facilities, infrastructure and personnel. Therefore, it is very important to carry out slope monitoring. Through slope monitoring, signs of slope deformation, crack expansion, landslides, etc. can be discovered in time to warn and take corresponding measures to ensure the safety of personnel and property.
[0003] Slope radar is a new type of equipment used to monitor the stability of high and steep slopes. Slope radar can monitor changes in slopes, including the expansion of cracks, the occurrence of landslides, etc., to help warn and prevent slope disasters.
[0004] Slope radar has important application prospects in the fields of slope engineering and geological disaster monitoring. It can help engineers and monitoring personnel to promptly detect signs of slope deformation and take corresponding measures to ensure the safety of personnel and property.
[0005] However, many companies have a low degree of recognition for the use of slope radar monitoring during the application process. In order to improve data reliability, when using slope radar, it is often necessary to use it in conjunction with a total station to verify the monitoring situation of the slope radar through the total station to ensure the reliability of the slope radar monitoring data. However, the station location of the total station and the installation location of the slope radar are usually not in the same location. In order to ensure the effectiveness of the verification, the monitoring point needs to be the same, which requires the monitoring point to have a certain degree of flexibility and meet the monitoring requirements of the slope radar and the total station at the same time. Therefore, based on this feature, this patent is designed to divide the monitoring point into a slope radar monitoring part and a total station monitoring part, and both parts can independently provide monitoring conditions at any angle, so as to achieve the purpose of verifying the reliability of the slope radar monitoring data, obtain data support for the promotion of slope radar monitoring technology, and ensure the stability and safety of the slope. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related technology, the present application provides a new type of slope monitoring verification pile, which can be used as a monitoring point for both the total station and the slope radar, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the monitoring data and ensuring the stability and safety of the slope.
[0007] The present application provides a novel slope monitoring verification pile, comprising: a slope radar angle reflection device, a prism device and a support rod;
[0008] The slope radar corner reflector device comprises: a slope radar corner reflector and a first connecting rod, wherein the slope radar corner reflector is arranged and installed on the top of the first connecting rod, and a first connecting nut is arranged and installed on the bottom of the first connecting rod;
[0009] The prism device comprises: a surveying prism and a protective shell, wherein the surveying prism is arranged and installed in the protective shell, and the front side wall of the protective shell is provided with an opening for convenient detection;
[0010] A second connecting rod is arranged on the top of the protective shell, a first connecting thread is arranged on the top of the second connecting rod, a third connecting rod is arranged on the bottom of the protective shell, and a second connecting nut is arranged and installed on the bottom of the third connecting rod;
[0011] The slope radar angle reflection device is installed on the second connecting rod through a first connecting nut;
[0012] A second connecting thread is provided at the top of the support rod;
[0013] The prism device is arranged and installed on the second connecting thread of the support rod through a second connecting nut.
[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0015] The second connecting rod is provided with a first connecting nut;
[0016] The first connecting nut is arranged and installed on the first connecting thread.
[0017] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0018] The support rod is provided with a second connecting nut;
[0019] The second connecting nut is arranged and installed on the second connecting thread.
[0020] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0021] The slope radar corner reflector is provided with four fixing holes;
[0022] The top of the first connecting rod is provided with four threaded holes;
[0023] The slope radar corner reflector is installed on the top of the first connecting rod by means of bolts.
[0024] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application:
[0025] A transverse baffle is arranged at the bottom of the support rod.
[0026] The technical solution provided by this application may have the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The present application sequentially installs and connects a slope radar corner reflector device, a prism device and a support rod, and simultaneously installs the slope radar corner reflector and the surveying prism on the support rod, thereby forming a monitoring pile that serves as a target point for both a total station and a slope radar, thereby verifying the reliability and accuracy of the slope radar monitoring data.
[0028] The present application can adjust the angles of the slope radar corner reflector and the surveying prism so that the monitoring pile can provide monitoring viewing angles in the total station direction and the slope radar direction at the same time, thereby meeting the needs of total station monitoring and slope radar monitoring.
[0029] The new slope monitoring verification pile of the present application has the characteristics of flexible adjustment, high stability, convenient operation, and meeting the requirements of total station monitoring and slope radar monitoring at the same time. It can provide monitoring data to verify the reliability of slope radar monitoring data.
[0030] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent through a more detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same reference numerals generally represent the same components in the exemplary embodiments of the present application.
[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a new type of slope monitoring verification pile in an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the slope radar corner reflection device in the embodiment of the present application.
[0034] Figure markings: 1-slope radar corner reflection device, 101-slope radar corner reflector, 102-first connecting rod, 103-first connecting nut, 104-bolt, 2-prism device, 201-surveying prism, 202-protective shell, 203-second connecting rod, 204-first connecting thread, 205-third connecting rod, 206-first connecting nut, 207-second connecting nut, 3-support rod, 301-second connecting thread, 302-second connecting nut, 4-cross baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.
[0036] It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. may be used in this application to describe various information, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this application, the first information may also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information may also be referred to as the first information. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0037] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0038] Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] Many companies have a low degree of recognition for slope radar monitoring during the application process. In order to improve data reliability, when using slope radar, it is often necessary to use it in conjunction with a total station to verify the monitoring situation of the slope radar to ensure the reliability of the slope radar monitoring data. However, the installation site of the total station is usually not in the same location as the installation location of the slope radar. In order to ensure the effectiveness of the verification, the monitoring point needs to be the same, which requires the monitoring point to have a certain degree of flexibility and meet the monitoring requirements of both the slope radar and the total station.
[0040] In response to the above problems, an embodiment of the present application provides a new type of slope monitoring verification pile, which divides the monitoring point into a slope radar monitoring part and a total station monitoring part, and both parts can independently provide monitoring conditions at any angle, thereby achieving the purpose of verifying the reliability of slope radar monitoring data, obtaining data support for the promotion of slope radar monitoring technology, and ensuring slope stability and safety.
[0041] The technical solution of the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0042] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a new type of slope monitoring verification pile in an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the slope radar corner reflection device in the embodiment of the present application.
[0044] See also Figure 1-2 , a new type of slope monitoring verification pile, comprising: a slope radar angle reflection device 1, a prism device 2 and a support rod 3;
[0045] The slope radar corner reflector 1 comprises: a slope radar corner reflector 101 and a first connecting rod 102, wherein the slope radar corner reflector 101 is arranged and installed on the top of the first connecting rod 102, and a first connecting nut 103 is arranged and installed on the bottom of the first connecting rod 102; the first connecting nut 103 is installed and fixed by welding;
[0046] The prism device 2 comprises: a surveying prism 201 and a protective housing 202, wherein the surveying prism 201 is arranged and installed in the protective housing 202, and the front side wall of the protective housing 202 is provided with an opening for convenient detection;
[0047] A second connecting rod 203 is disposed on the top of the protective shell 202, a first connecting thread 204 is disposed on the top of the second connecting rod 203, a third connecting rod 205 is disposed on the bottom of the protective shell 202, a second connecting nut 207 is disposed and installed on the bottom of the third connecting rod 205; the second connecting nut 207 is installed and fixed by welding;
[0048] The slope radar corner reflector 1 is mounted on the second connecting rod 203 through the first connecting nut 103;
[0049] The top of the support rod 3 is provided with a second connecting thread 301;
[0050] The prism device 2 is mounted on the second connecting thread 301 of the support rod 3 via the second connecting nut 207 .
[0051] The present application sequentially installs and connects the slope radar corner reflector device 1, the prism device 2 and the support rod 3, and simultaneously installs the slope radar corner reflector 101 and the surveying prism 201 on the support rod, thereby forming a monitoring pile that serves as a target point for both the total station and the slope radar, thereby verifying the reliability and accuracy of the slope radar monitoring data.
[0052] The lower surveying prism is used in conjunction with the total station to regularly obtain the coordinates of the monitoring points, and the coordinate differences in different time periods are calculated to determine the displacement. The upper slope radar corner reflector 101 is used in conjunction with the slope radar to receive radar waves and reflect them to the slope radar to obtain the displacement of the slope surface. The total station data is taken as the true value and converted to the direction of the line connecting the slope radar and the monitoring point. The relationship between the converted value and the slope monitoring value is compared to verify the reliability of the slope radar, providing data support for the promotion of slope radar in enterprises.
[0053] Specifically, in the embodiments of the present application,
[0054] The second connecting rod 203 is provided with a first connecting nut 206;
[0055] The first connecting nut 206 is arranged and installed on the first connecting thread 204 .
[0056] By setting the first connecting nut 206 on the second connecting rod 203, when the installation angle of the corner reflector needs to be adjusted, the slope radar corner reflector 1 can be screwed to the specified position first, and then the first connecting nut 206 is screwed upward to fix the slope radar corner reflector 1. The present application can accurately adjust and fix the installation angle of the slope radar corner reflector 101, thereby improving the convenience and accuracy of operation.
[0057] Specifically, in the embodiments of the present application,
[0058] The support rod 3 is provided with a second connecting nut 302;
[0059] The second connecting nut 302 is arranged and installed on the second connecting thread 301 .
[0060] By providing the second connecting nut 302 on the support rod 3, when the installation angle of the surveying and mapping prism 201 needs to be adjusted, the prism device 2 can be screwed to the specified position first, and then the second connecting nut 302 can be screwed upward to fix the surveying and mapping prism 201. The present application can accurately adjust and fix the installation angle of the surveying and mapping prism 201, thereby improving the convenience and accuracy of operation.
[0061] The present application can adjust the angles of the slope radar corner reflector 101 and the surveying prism 201 so that the monitoring pile can provide monitoring viewing angles in the total station direction and the slope radar direction at the same time, thereby satisfying both total station monitoring and slope radar monitoring.
[0062] Specifically, in the embodiments of the present application,
[0063] The slope radar corner reflector 101 is provided with four fixing holes;
[0064] The top of the first connecting rod 102 is provided with four threaded holes;
[0065] The slope radar corner reflector 101 is installed on the top of the first connecting rod 102 by means of bolts 104 .
[0066] By providing the fixing holes and the threaded holes, the slope radar corner reflector 101 can be conveniently fixed and installed, and the installation stability of the slope radar corner reflector 101 can also be ensured.
[0067] Specifically, in the embodiments of the present application,
[0068] A transverse baffle 4 is arranged at the bottom of the support rod 3 .
[0069] By arranging a cross baffle 4 at the bottom position of the support rod 3, additional support can be provided for the support rod 3 when the support rod is embedded, preventing the support rod 3 from tilting or shifting during installation and use, increasing the stability and bearing capacity of the support rod 3, and preventing the support rod 3 from being pulled out at will.
[0070] The embodiments of the present application include the following beneficial effects:
[0071] The present application sequentially installs and connects the slope radar corner reflector device 1, the prism device 2 and the support rod 3, and at the same time installs the slope radar corner reflector 101 and the surveying prism 201 on the support rod 3, so as to form a monitoring pile that serves as the target point of both the total station and the slope radar, thereby verifying the reliability and accuracy of the slope monitoring data.
[0072] The present application can adjust the angles of the slope radar corner reflector 101 and the surveying prism 201 so that the monitoring pile can provide monitoring viewing angles in the total station direction and the slope radar direction at the same time, thereby satisfying both total station monitoring and slope radar monitoring.
[0073] The new slope monitoring verification pile of the present application has the characteristics of flexible adjustment, high stability, convenient operation, and meeting the requirements of total station monitoring and slope radar monitoring at the same time. It can provide monitoring data to verify the reliability of slope radar monitoring data.
[0074] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relationships such as first and second, etc. are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms include, include or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0075] The embodiments of the present application have been described above, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A new type of slope monitoring verification pile, characterized in that: include: A slope radar corner reflection device (1), a prism device (2) and a support rod (3); The slope radar corner reflector (1) comprises: a slope radar corner reflector (101) and a first connecting rod (102), wherein the slope radar corner reflector (101) is arranged and installed on the top of the first connecting rod (102), and a first connecting nut (103) is arranged and installed on the bottom of the first connecting rod (102); The prism device (2) comprises: a surveying prism (201) and a protective shell (202), wherein the surveying prism (201) is arranged and installed in the protective shell (202), and the front side wall of the protective shell (202) is provided with an opening for installing the prism; A second connecting rod (203) is arranged at the top of the protective shell (202), a first connecting thread (204) is arranged at the top of the second connecting rod (203), a third connecting rod (205) is arranged at the bottom of the protective shell (202), and a second connecting nut (207) is arranged and installed at the bottom of the third connecting rod (205); The slope radar angle reflection device (1) is mounted on the second connecting rod (203) via a first connecting nut (103); A second connecting thread (301) is provided at the top of the support rod (3); The prism device (2) is mounted on the second connecting thread (301) of the support rod (3) via a second connecting nut (207).
2. A new type of slope monitoring verification pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second connecting rod (203) is provided with a first connecting nut (206); The first connecting nut (206) is arranged to be installed on the first connecting thread (204).
3. A new type of slope monitoring verification pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (3) is provided with a second connecting nut (302); The second connecting nut (302) is arranged to be installed on the second connecting thread (301).
4. A new type of slope monitoring verification pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slope radar corner reflector (101) is provided with four fixing holes; The top of the first connecting rod (102) is provided with four threaded holes; The slope radar corner reflector (101) is installed on the top of the first connecting rod (102) by means of bolts (104).
5. A new type of slope monitoring verification pile according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A transverse baffle (4) is arranged at the bottom of the support rod (3).
Citation Information
Cited By
Tunnel section deformation monitoring system and monitoring method
CN119984075A
