Novel simple gradient measuring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel simple slope measuring device, which belongs to the technical field of measuring equipment and comprises a level ruler, a level gauge for detecting levelness is embedded on the surface of the level ruler, a guide plate is connected to the bottom of the level ruler, an extension plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide plate through a limit shaft, and the extension plate is provided with a slope. An adjusting rod for fixing and adjusting the measuring plate is arranged on one side of the extension plate; one end of the measuring plate is movably connected with the end part of the horizontal ruler through a positioning shaft, a measuring ruler is movably assembled on the surface of the measuring plate through a positioning insertion rod, and a locking assembly for locking and positioning the position of the measuring ruler is arranged in the measuring plate; according to the utility model, the gradient measuring device can be conveniently detached and replaced, the convenience of carrying and maintenance is improved, meanwhile, the device can be adjusted according to different gradients in use, the gradient measuring efficiency is quickly improved, and the gradient measuring device is convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of measuring equipment, in particular to a novel simple slope measuring device. Background Art

[0002] At present, my country's measurement and testing equipment industry is developing rapidly, and there are many kinds of equipment used for measurement and testing. However, there are still many challenges in the field of slope measurement. In traffic construction projects, the road slope is strictly controlled, and construction personnel need to perform periodic inspections on the road slope. In the traditional slope detection process, various tools such as laser measurement, measuring ruler, and measuring instrument are used for measurement. Although the measurement effect can be achieved, the overall price of the measuring instrument is expensive and inconvenient to carry. The laser measurement process is cumbersome and requires collaborative measurement, which is very inconvenient. Therefore, we need to propose a new type of simple slope measurement device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of simple slope measuring device, which can be easily disassembled and replaced to improve the convenience of carrying and maintenance. At the same time, the device can be adjusted to different slopes during use, so as to quickly measure the slope efficiently and be easy to use, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides: a novel simple slope measuring device, comprising a spirit level, a spirit level for detecting the level is embedded on the surface of the spirit level, a guide plate is connected to the bottom of the spirit level, an extension plate is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide plate through a limit shaft, an adjustment rod for fixing and adjusting the measuring plate is provided on one side of the extension plate; a measuring plate, one end of the measuring plate is movably connected to the end of the spirit level through a positioning shaft, a measuring ruler is movably assembled on the surface of the measuring plate through a positioning rod, and a locking assembly for locking and positioning the measuring ruler is provided inside the measuring plate.

[0005] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the surface of the guide plate, a receiving groove is provided inside the extension plate, a limiting shaft is connected to the top of the inner wall of the receiving groove, and the surface of the limiting shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting rod is movably mounted on one side of the extension plate, the end of the adjusting rod is connected to the side surface of the guide plate through the extension plate, a movable guide groove is provided on the surface of the measuring plate, an adjusting shaft is movably mounted on the bottom end of the extension plate, and the surface of the adjusting shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable guide groove.

[0007] Preferably, a positioning groove is formed at the end of the level, a positioning ring is connected to the end of the measuring plate, the positioning ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove, and a positioning clamp is connected to the bottom of the measuring ruler, and the positioning clamp is movably mounted on the top of the measuring plate.

[0008] Preferably, a positioning hole is opened on the surface of the measuring plate, a positioning rod is movably inserted into the surface of the positioning hole, and an end of the positioning rod is movably inserted into the surface of the positioning clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the locking assembly includes: a positioning baffle arranged inside the measuring plate, and a locking rod connected to the surface of the positioning baffle; wherein, an assembly groove is opened inside the measuring plate, the positioning baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the assembly groove, and one side of the positioning baffle is located outside the measuring plate and is connected to an adjustment plate.

[0010] Preferably, a locking spring is arranged inside the assembly groove, one end of the locking spring is connected to one side of the positioning baffle, and the end of the locking rod is movably inserted into the surface of the positioning rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model is provided by the coordinated arrangement of structures such as a level ruler, a level meter, an extension plate, a measuring plate, a measuring ruler and a locking assembly. When in use, the measuring ruler is inserted into the end of the measuring plate through a positioning plug rod, and the locking spring inside the assembly groove acts on the positioning baffle plate, so that the end of the locking rod is inserted into the surface of the positioning plug rod to position the positioning plug rod, which can not only ensure the stability of the measuring ruler, but also facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the measuring ruler, and is convenient for carrying and maintenance; the measuring plate is placed in the slope area to be measured, and the extension plate can be conveniently moved on the surface of the guide plate through the adjustment rod, and the adjustment shaft can be moved inside the movable guide groove, so that the position of the level ruler is horizontal according to the level meter installed inside the level ruler, and then the angle between the level ruler and the measuring plate is observed by the measuring ruler to measure the slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall exploded structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extension plate structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the measuring plate of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. spirit level; 2. spirit level; 3. positioning groove; 4. guide plate; 5. limit groove; 6. extension plate; 7. storage groove; 8. limit shaft; 9. adjustment rod; 10. adjustment shaft; 11. measuring plate; 12. movable guide groove; 13. assembly groove; 14. locking spring; 15. positioning ring; 16. adjustment plate; 17. locking rod; 18. measuring ruler; 19. positioning clamp plate; 20. positioning hole; 21. positioning plug rod; 22. positioning shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a novel simple slope measuring device, comprising a level ruler 1, a level 2 for detecting level is embedded on the surface of the level ruler 1, a guide plate 4 is connected to the bottom of the level ruler 1, an extension plate 6 is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide plate 4 through a limit shaft 8, an adjusting rod 9 for fixing and adjusting a measuring plate 11 is arranged on one side of the extension plate 6; a measuring plate 11, one end of the measuring plate 11 is movably connected to the end of the level ruler 1 through a positioning shaft 22, a measuring ruler 18 is movably assembled on the surface of the measuring plate 11 through a positioning plug 21, and a locking component for locking and positioning the position of the measuring ruler 18 is arranged inside the measuring plate 11.

[0020] It is worth mentioning that through the coordinated arrangement of structures such as the level ruler 1, the spirit level 2, the extension plate 6, the measuring plate 11, the measuring ruler 18 and the locking assembly, the slope measuring device can be conveniently disassembled and replaced, thereby improving the convenience of carrying and maintenance. At the same time, the device can be adjusted to different slopes during use, thereby quickly achieving the efficiency of measuring the slope and being easy to use.

[0021] Specifically, the surface of the guide plate 4 is provided with a limit groove 5, the interior of the extension plate 6 is provided with a receiving groove 7, the top of the inner wall of the receiving groove 7 is connected to a limit shaft 8, and the surface of the limit shaft 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 5. The adjustment rod 9 is movably installed on one side of the extension plate 6, and the end of the adjustment rod 9 is connected to the side surface of the guide plate 4 through the extension plate 6. The surface of the measuring plate 11 is provided with a moving guide groove 12, and the bottom end of the extension plate 6 is movably provided with an adjustment shaft 10, and the surface of the adjustment shaft 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving guide groove 12.

[0022] In addition, the guide plate 4 is a structure that guides and limits the extension plate 6, the extension plate 6 cooperates with the measuring plate 11 to play an adjustment role, the storage groove 7 is a structure that stores the guide plate 4, the adjustment rod 9 is a structure that locks and fixes the position of the extension plate 6 on the guide plate 4, the limit shaft 8 cooperates with the limit groove 5 to limit the extension plate 6, and the movable guide groove 12 is a structure that guides and limits the adjustment shaft 10.

[0023] A positioning groove 3 is provided at the end of the level 1, a positioning ring 15 is connected to the end of the measuring plate 11, and the positioning ring 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 3. A positioning card 19 is connected to the bottom of the measuring ruler 18, and the positioning card 19 is movably mounted on the top of the measuring plate 11. A positioning hole 20 is provided on the surface of the measuring plate 11, and a positioning rod 21 is movably inserted on the surface of the positioning hole 20, and the end of the positioning rod 21 is movably inserted into the surface of the positioning card 19.

[0024] The positioning groove 3 is a structure for assembling the measuring plate 11 in cooperation with the positioning ring 15, the measuring ruler 18 is a structure for measuring the measuring plate 11 and the level ruler 1, the positioning clamp 19 is a structure for assembling the measuring ruler 18, the positioning plug 21 is a structure for positioning the positioning clamp 19, the positioning hole 20 is a structure for assembling the positioning plug 21, the level ruler 1 is maintained in a horizontal state in cooperation with the spirit level 2, and can be conveniently cooperated with the measuring ruler 18 to measure the angle between the measuring plate 11 and the level ruler 1.

[0025] The locking assembly includes: a positioning baffle disposed inside the measuring plate 11, and a locking rod 17 connected to the surface of the positioning baffle; wherein, a mounting groove 13 is provided inside the measuring plate 11, the positioning baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, and one side of the positioning baffle is located outside the measuring plate 11 and connected to an adjustment plate 16. A locking spring 14 is provided inside the mounting groove 13, one end of the locking spring 14 is connected to one side of the positioning baffle, and the end of the locking rod 17 is movably plugged into the surface of the positioning plug 21.

[0026] Among them, the measuring plate 11 needs to be placed at the slope position during measurement. The positioning baffle is a structure that cooperates with the locking spring 14 to act on the locking rod 17. The locking rod 17 is inserted into the surface of the positioning plug 21 to limit the positioning plug 21 to ensure the stability of the structure. The assembly groove 13 is a structure for assembling the locking spring 14. The adjustment plate 16 is a component for adjusting the locking rod 17, which is convenient for removing the positioning plug 21 and disassembling and replacing the measuring ruler 18.

[0027] When in use, the measuring ruler 18 is inserted into the end of the measuring plate 11 through the positioning plug rod 21, and the locking spring 14 inside the assembly groove 13 acts on the positioning baffle, so that the end of the locking rod 17 is inserted into the surface of the positioning plug rod 21, and the positioning plug rod 21 is positioned, which can not only ensure the stability of the measuring ruler 18, but also facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the measuring ruler 18, and is convenient for carrying and maintenance; the measuring plate 11 is placed in the slope area to be measured, and the extension plate 6 can be conveniently moved on the surface of the guide plate 4 through the adjusting rod 9, and the adjusting shaft 10 is moved inside the moving guide groove 12, so that the position of the level ruler 1 is horizontal according to the level 2 installed inside the level ruler 1, and then the angle between the level ruler 1 and the measuring plate 11 is observed by the measuring ruler 18 to measure the slope.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of simple slope measuring device, characterized in that: include: A level ruler (1), wherein a level meter (2) for detecting level is embedded on the surface of the level ruler (1), a guide plate (4) is connected to the bottom of the level ruler (1), an extension plate (6) is slidably mounted on the surface of the guide plate (4) via a limit shaft (8), and an adjustment rod (9) for fixing and adjusting a measuring plate (11) is provided on one side of the extension plate (6); A measuring plate (11), one end of which is movably connected to the end of a level ruler (1) via a positioning shaft (22), a measuring ruler (18) is movably mounted on the surface of the measuring plate (11) via a positioning rod (21), and a locking assembly for locking the position of the measuring ruler (18) is provided inside the measuring plate (11).

2. A novel simple slope measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the guide plate (4) is provided with a limiting groove (5), the interior of the extension plate (6) is provided with a receiving groove (7), the top of the inner wall of the receiving groove (7) is connected to a limiting shaft (8), and the surface of the limiting shaft (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (5).

3. A novel simple slope measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting rod (9) is movably mounted on one side of the extension plate (6), the end of the adjusting rod (9) is connected to the side surface of the guide plate (4) through the extension plate (6), a movable guide groove (12) is provided on the surface of the measuring plate (11), an adjusting shaft (10) is movably mounted on the bottom end of the extension plate (6), and the surface of the adjusting shaft (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable guide groove (12).

4. A novel simple slope measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the level ruler (1) is provided with a positioning groove (3), the end of the measuring plate (11) is connected with a positioning ring (15), the positioning ring (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (3), the bottom of the measuring ruler (18) is connected with a positioning clamping plate (19), and the positioning clamping plate (19) is movably clamped on the top of the measuring plate (11).

5. A novel simple slope measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning hole (20) is provided on the surface of the measuring plate (11), a positioning rod (21) is movably inserted into the surface of the positioning hole (20), and the end of the positioning rod (21) is movably inserted into the surface of the positioning clamping plate (19).

6. A novel simple slope measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly comprises: a positioning baffle disposed inside the measuring plate (11), and A locking rod (17) connected to the surface of the positioning baffle; The measuring plate (11) is provided with an assembly groove (13) inside, the positioning baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the assembly groove (13), and one side of the positioning baffle is located outside the measuring plate (11) and is connected to an adjustment plate (16).

7. A novel simple slope measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A locking spring (14) is arranged inside the assembly groove (13), one end of the locking spring (14) is connected to one side of the positioning baffle, and the end of the locking rod (17) is movably inserted into the surface of the positioning insertion rod (21).

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