Nondestructive testing device for animals and plants

By designing a non-destructive testing device for animals and plants with rotary drums and sealed bags, multi-angle non-destructive testing is achieved using rotation and vacuum sealing technology, solving the problems of damage to detectable objects and multi-angle photography in the prior art, and improving the detection effect.

CN222212644UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20SHENYANG AGRI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420750070.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art requires cutting or taking pictures from multiple angles when observing the internal structure of the detecting object, resulting in damage to the detecting object and it is difficult to meet the multi-directional observation needs.

Method used

A non-destructive testing device for animals and plants is designed, including a box with a protective cover, with a converter rack and shadowless lamp on the top, a built-in camera and X-ray detector, and the stage is rotated horizontally and vertically through a drum and gear system. , a sealed bag is provided on the stage and the detector is fixed by pumping, and a multi-angle photography is achieved by using vacuum sealing and motor drive.

Benefits of technology

It realizes damage-free detection, meets the needs of multi-angle observation and photography, avoids damage to the detectable object, and improves the detection effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal and plant nondestructive testing device which comprises a box body, a conversion frame, a shadowless lamp, a camera and an X-ray detector are arranged at the top of the box body, a supporting table is arranged in the box body, a rotary drum is arranged in the supporting table, a gear is arranged outside the rotary drum, and the bottom surface of the gear is connected with the supporting table through a horizontal bearing. A horizontal rotating motor is arranged on the supporting table, the horizontal rotating motor is meshed with the gear through a transmission wheel, an objective table is arranged in the rotary drum, the two ends of the objective table are connected with the rotary drum through a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotary drum and then is connected with a turnover motor. The X-ray detector is arranged on the objective table, so that a detected object on the objective table can be changed at multiple angles, the requirement for multi-angle photographing in the observation process is met, the X-ray detector is used for shooting the structure, the layer and the vein of the interior of a plant, the situation that the detected object is damaged is avoided, and the requirement for damage-free detection is met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a detection device, in particular to a non-destructive detection device for animals and plants. Background Art

[0002] At present, when observing the internal structure of the test object, it is necessary to cut open the seed coat or stem and leaves for observation, and it is also necessary to take photos from multiple angles during observation. Therefore, this observation method will not only cause damage to the test object, but also in actual operation, because the test object is fixed on the stage, it is difficult to take multi-directional photos of the test object, which ultimately leads to poor observation and photography effects, and it is difficult to meet the needs of subsequent research. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical task of the utility model is to provide a non-destructive testing device for animals and plants in view of the deficiencies of the above prior art.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a non-destructive testing device for animals and plants, comprising a box body with a protective cover, wherein a conversion frame and a shadowless lamp are arranged on the top of the box body, a camera and an X-ray detector are arranged on the conversion frame, a support platform is arranged in the box body, a rotating drum is penetrated in the support platform, a gear is arranged outside the rotating drum, the bottom surface of the gear is connected to the support platform through a horizontal bearing, a horizontal rotating motor is arranged on the support platform, the horizontal rotating motor is meshed with the gear through a transmission wheel, a loading platform is arranged in the rotating drum, the two ends of the loading platform are connected through a rotating shaft and a rotating drum, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a flip motor after passing through the rotating drum;

[0005] Further improvement: a sealing bag is provided on the loading platform, the bottom of the sealing bag is connected to the loading platform, the sealing bag is open, a press-type sealing strip is provided at the open end of the sealing bag, and an air extraction hole is provided on the sealing bag.

[0006] Further improvement: the transmission wheel and the gear are a bevel gear set.

[0007] Advantages of the utility model: First, the utility model utilizes the horizontal rotation of the rotating drum and the vertical rotation of the stage, so that the test object on the stage can be changed at multiple angles, thereby meeting the needs of multi-angle photography during the observation process; at the same time, because during observation, the test object is placed in a sealed bag and the sealed bag is evacuated, the test object in the sealed bag is fixed, which is convenient for observation; finally, an X-ray detector is used to "photograph" the internal structure, layers and veins of the plant, thereby avoiding damage to the test object and realizing the need for non-destructive detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0008] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0009] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the support platform and the rotating drum of the utility model.

[0010] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model when the loading platform is in a flipped state.

[0011] In the figure: box 1, shadowless lamp 10, changing frame 11, camera 12, X-ray detector 13, support table 2, rotating drum 3, gear 4, horizontal bearing 5, transmission wheel 6, horizontal rotating motor 7, loading platform 8, sealing bag 80, sealing strip 81, exhaust hole 82, flip motor 9. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0013] As shown in the figure, a nondestructive testing device for animals and plants comprises a box body 1 with a protective cover, wherein a conversion frame 11 and a shadowless lamp 10 are provided on the top of the box body 1, a camera 12 and an X-ray detector 13 are provided on the conversion frame 11, a support table 2 is provided in the box body 1, a rotating drum 3 is provided through the support table 2, a gear 4 is provided outside the rotating drum 3, the bottom surface of the gear 4 is connected to the support table 2 through a horizontal bearing 5, a horizontal rotating motor 7 is provided on the support table 2, the horizontal rotating motor 7 is meshed with the gear 4 through a transmission wheel 6, the transmission wheel 6 and the gear 4 are a bevel gear set, a loading platform 8 is provided in the rotating drum 3, both ends of the loading platform 8 are connected to the rotating drum 3 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the rotating drum 3 and is connected to a flip motor 9;

[0014] A sealing bag 80 is provided on the loading platform 8, the bottom of the sealing bag 80 is connected to the loading platform 8, the sealing bag 80 is open, a press-type sealing strip 81 is provided at the open portion of the sealing bag 80, and an air extraction hole 82 is provided on the sealing bag 80. The structure of the air extraction hole 82 is the same as that of the air-inflation hole of a ball such as a basketball or a football.

[0015] Alternatively, a conventional vacuum packaging bag may be used. After the test object is loaded, the entire vacuum packaging bag may be directly fixed on the stage.

[0016] If the sealing bag 80 is not provided on the stage, after the test object is placed on the stage 8, the test object can be directly adhered to the stage 8 with tape for observation and photography.

[0017] Its working principle is: before observation, first place the test object to be observed in the sealing bag 80, and then seal the opening of the sealing bag 80 through the sealing strip 81 on the sealing bag 80, then insert the air needle into the exhaust hole 82, and the air needle is connected to a vacuum pump or an air pump, and then start the vacuum pump or the air pump to drain the air in the sealing bag 80. At this time, the sealing bag 80 fixes the test object, and finally, according to the needs of observation or taking pictures, the stage 8 is driven to rotate by controlling the flip motor 9, and the rotating drum 3 is controlled to rotate by controlling the horizontal rotating motor 7, so as to meet the observation and photography needs at various angles.

[0018] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-destructive testing device for animals and plants, comprising a box with a protective cover, characterized in that: A conversion frame and a shadowless lamp are provided on the top of the box, a camera and an X-ray detector are provided on the conversion frame, a support platform is provided in the box, a rotating drum is provided through the support platform, a gear is provided outside the rotating drum, the bottom surface of the gear is connected to the support platform through a horizontal bearing, a horizontal rotating motor is provided on the support platform, the horizontal rotating motor is meshed with the gear through a transmission wheel, a loading platform is provided in the rotating drum, both ends of the loading platform are connected through a rotating shaft and a rotating drum, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the rotating drum and is connected to a flip motor.

2. The nondestructive testing device for animals and plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing bag is arranged on the loading platform, the bottom of the sealing bag is connected to the loading platform, the sealing bag is open, a press-type sealing strip is arranged at the opening of the sealing bag, and an air extraction hole is arranged on the sealing bag.

3. The nondestructive testing device for animals and plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission wheel and the gear are a bevel gear set.