Soil detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a soil detection device which comprises a detection box, a smashing mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a motor, the smashing mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the detection box, the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the smashing mechanism through bolts, and a grinding disc is fixedly connected to the interior of the smashing mechanism. A supporting frame is arranged at the position, at the bottom end of the grinding disc, in the smashing mechanism, and a limiting pipe is fixedly connected into the supporting frame. When the soil smashing device is used, a motor is started to drive a transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod drives a stirring rod and smashing teeth to rotate, so that massive soil is smashed conveniently; and the crushed soil is guided into the grinding disc along the inclined surfaces at the top ends of the crushing teeth, and the transmission rod drives the grinding cone to rotate, so that the soil is conveniently ground for secondary crushing, the soil is in a powdery state, and the rate of subsequent reaction with reactants is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a soil detection device. Background Art

[0002] When planting vegetables, various elements in the soil affect the growth of vegetables, and the soil of the planting site needs to be tested before planting to detect various elements and pH value in the soil to ensure the plantability of vegetables in the soil;

[0003] A Chinese public patent (publication number: CN212780799U) discloses a soil detection device for greening planting, which includes a base plate, the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected to a stirring box through a support leg, the upper end of the stirring box is fixedly installed with a driving motor, one end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a stirring rod through a coupling, a first water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe are connected to the flow meter, one end of the first water outlet pipe is connected to one side of the stirring box, one side of the stirring box is connected to a second water inlet pipe, one side of the second water inlet pipe is connected to a water collecting box, a pH value detector is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water collecting box, and the upper end of the stirring box is connected to a soil measuring cup through a connecting pipe. The utility model is in the field of greening planting technology, specifically a device for detecting soil by mixing water with soil, but in actual use, the soil is too large to be convenient for stirring, and is not fully mixed with water, resulting in inaccurate detection data. For this reason, a soil detection device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a soil detection device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a soil detection device, including a detection box, a crushing mechanism, a transmission mechanism and a motor;

[0006] A crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the detection box, and a transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing mechanism by bolts;

[0007] The pulverizing mechanism comprises a grinding disc, a support frame, a limit tube, a push rod, a spring, a vibration frame, a filter screen, a concave-convex plate, a collecting disc, a discharging pipe and a distributing pipe, wherein the grinding disc is fixedly connected inside the pulverizing mechanism, a support frame is arranged at the bottom of the powder grinding disc inside the pulverizing mechanism, a limit tube is fixedly connected inside the support frame, a spring is fixedly connected inside the limit tube, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the spring, a vibration frame is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod, a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the vibration frame, and a plurality of pulverizing cones are fixed on the top of the pulverizing mechanism;

[0008] The transmission mechanism includes a feed trough, a transmission rod, a stirring rod, crushing teeth, a grinding cone, a support plate and a ball. The middle part of the transmission mechanism is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods arranged around it, the outer wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing teeth at the bottom end of the stirring rod, and the outer wall of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a grinding cone.

[0009] Further preferably, a transmission rod is rotatably connected in the middle of the grinding disc, and a transmission rod is rotatably connected in the middle of the filter screen.

[0010] Further preferably, a collecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting frame inside the pulverizing mechanism, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected through the middle of the bottom end of the collecting plate, and a distributing pipe is fixedly connected through the bottom end of the discharging pipe.

[0011] Further preferably, the crushing teeth are meshingly connected to the crushing cone, and the bottom end of the grinding disc is meshingly connected to the grinding cone.

[0012] Further preferably, the bottom end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, a ball is installed on the top end of the support plate, the bottom end of the middle part of the vibration frame is fixedly connected to a concave-convex plate, and the top end of the ball is slidably connected to the concave-convex plate.

[0013] Further preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the transmission mechanism, an output end of the motor passes through the top of the transmission mechanism and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and a feed trough is provided at the top of the transmission mechanism.

[0014] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0015] When the utility model is used, the driving rod is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the driving rod drives the stirring rod and the crushing teeth to rotate, so that large pieces of soil can be broken up, and the broken soil is introduced into the grinding disc along the inclined surface at the top of the crushing teeth, and the driving rod drives the grinding cone to rotate, so that the soil can be ground and broken up for the second time, so that the soil can be turned into a powder state, and the rate of subsequent reaction with the reactant can be increased. The material is discharged through the discharge pipe that runs through the bottom end of the middle of the collecting disc, and then introduced into different medicine containing vessels along the distribution pipe, so that different tests can be realized at one time.

[0016] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the soil detection device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an internal cross-sectional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is the internal mechanical structure diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged structural diagram in the middle.

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. detection box; 2. crushing mechanism; 201. grinding disc; 202. support frame; 203. limit tube; 204. push rod; 205. spring; 206. vibration frame; 207. filter screen; 208. concave-convex plate; 209. collecting plate; 2010. discharge pipe; 2011. distribution pipe; 3. transmission mechanism; 301. feed trough; 302. transmission rod; 303. stirring rod; 304. crushing teeth; 305. grinding cone; 306. support plate; 307. ball; 308. crushing cone; 4. motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0024] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a soil detection device, including a detection box 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a transmission mechanism 3 and a motor 4;

[0026] A crushing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the detection box 1, and a transmission mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing mechanism 2 by bolts;

[0027] The pulverizing mechanism 2 comprises a grinding disc 201, a support frame 202, a limiting tube 203, a push rod 204, a spring 205, a vibration frame 206, a filter 207, a concave-convex plate 208, a collecting disc 209, a discharging tube 2010 and a distributing tube 2011. The grinding disc 201 is fixedly connected inside the pulverizing mechanism 2. A support frame 202 is arranged at the bottom end of the powder grinding disc 201 inside the pulverizing mechanism 2. The limiting tube 203 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 202. The limiting tube 203 is fixedly connected inside the spring 205. The top of the spring 205 is fixedly connected to the push rod 204. The top of the push rod 204 is fixedly connected to the vibration frame 206. The vibration frame 206 is fixedly connected to the filter 207. A plurality of pulverizing cones 308 are fixed at the top of the pulverizing mechanism 2.

[0028] The transmission mechanism 3 includes a feed trough 301, a transmission rod 302, a stirring rod 303, crushing teeth 304, a grinding cone 305, a support plate 306 and a ball 307. The transmission rod 302 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the transmission mechanism 3. The top of the transmission rod 302 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 303 arranged around it. The outer wall of the transmission rod 302 is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing teeth 304 at the bottom end of the stirring rod 303, and the outer wall of the transmission rod 302 is fixedly connected to a grinding cone 305.

[0029] In one embodiment, a transmission rod 302 is rotatably connected in the middle of the grinding disc 201, and a transmission rod 302 is rotatably connected in the middle of the filter screen 207. The crushed soil is introduced into the grinding disc 201 along the inclined surface at the top of the crushing teeth 304. The transmission rod 302 drives the grinding cone 305 to rotate, so as to grind the soil for secondary crushing, make the soil into powder state, and improve the rate of subsequent reaction with the reactant.

[0030] In one embodiment, a collecting plate 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 202 inside the pulverizing mechanism 2, a discharging pipe 2010 is fixedly connected through the middle of the bottom end of the collecting plate 209, a dividing pipe 2011 is fixedly passed through the bottom end of the discharging pipe 2010, and the qualified ground soil falls into the collecting plate 209, is discharged through the discharging pipe 2010 that passes through the bottom middle end of the collecting plate 209, and is then introduced into the incompatible drug holding container along the dividing pipe 2011, so as to facilitate the one-time realization of different tests.

[0031] In one embodiment, the crushing teeth 304 are meshed with the crushing cone 308, the bottom end of the grinding disc 201 is meshed with the grinding cone 305, the bottom end of the transmission rod 302 is fixedly connected to a support plate 306, the top of the support plate 306 is installed with a ball 307, the bottom end of the middle part of the vibration frame 206 is fixedly connected to a concave-convex plate 208, the top of the ball 307 is slidably connected to the concave-convex plate 208, and the crushed soil falls into the surface of the filter screen 207 along the hole in the middle of the grinding disc 201, and the support plate 306 is driven to rotate by the transmission rod 302, and the support plate 306 drives the ball 307 at the top to slide along the concave-convex plate 208 in the middle of the vibration frame 206, and the vibration frame 206 is pushed up and down by the uneven movement, and the surrounding push rod 204 is pulled to slide inside the limiting tube 203, and the spring 205 inside the limiting tube 203 is pulled, so that the vibration frame 206 vibrates up and down, and the soil is screened.

[0032] In one embodiment, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the transmission mechanism 3, the output end of the motor 4 passes through the top of the transmission mechanism 3, and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 302. A feed trough 301 is provided at the top of the transmission mechanism 3. The transmission rod 302 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 4, and the transmission rod 302 drives the stirring rod 303 and the crushing teeth 304 to rotate, so as to break up large pieces of soil.

[0033] When the utility model is working, the soil to be tested is first introduced into the crushing mechanism 2 along the feed trough 301, and the transmission rod 302 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 4, and the transmission rod 302 drives the stirring rod 303 and the crushing teeth 304 to rotate, so as to break up the bulk of the soil, and the crushed soil is introduced into the grinding disc 201 along the inclined surface at the top of the crushing teeth 304, and the transmission rod 302 drives the grinding cone 305 to rotate, so as to grind the soil for secondary crushing, so that the soil is in a powder state, and the subsequent reaction rate with the reactant is improved, and the crushed soil falls into the surface of the filter screen 207 along the hole in the middle of the grinding disc 201, and passes through the transmission rod 302 The support plate 306 is driven to rotate, and the support plate 306 drives the ball 307 at the top to slide along the concave-convex plate 208 in the middle of the vibration frame 206, and the vibration frame 206 is pushed up and down by the uneven movement, and the surrounding push rod 204 is pulled to slide inside the limiting tube 203, and the spring 205 inside the limiting tube 203 is pulled to realize the up and down vibration of the vibration frame 206, so as to realize the screening of the soil, and the qualified ground soil falls into the collecting plate 209, and then is discharged through the discharge pipe 2010 that passes through the bottom end of the middle of the collecting plate 209, and then is introduced into the medicine holding container along the distribution pipe 2011, so as to realize different detections at one time.

[0034] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A soil detection device, characterized in that: It comprises a detection box (1), a crushing mechanism (2), a transmission mechanism (3) and a motor (4); A crushing mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the detection box (1), and a transmission mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing mechanism (2) via bolts; The pulverizing mechanism (2) comprises a grinding disc (201), a support frame (202), a limiting tube (203), a push rod (204), a spring (205), a vibration frame (206), a filter screen (207), a concave-convex plate (208), a collecting plate (209), a discharge pipe (2010) and a distribution pipe (211); the grinding disc (201) is fixedly connected to the inside of the pulverizing mechanism (2); and a grinding disc (201) is arranged at the bottom of the powder grinding disc (201) inside the pulverizing mechanism (2). A support frame (202), a limiting tube (203) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (202), a spring (205) is fixedly connected inside the limiting tube (203), a push rod (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (205), a vibration frame (206) is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod (204), a filter screen (207) is fixedly connected to the vibration frame (206), and a plurality of crushing cones (308) are fixedly connected to the top of the crushing mechanism (2); The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a feed trough (301), a transmission rod (302), a stirring rod (303), crushing teeth (304), a grinding cone (305), a support plate (306) and a ball (307); the transmission rod (302) is rotatably connected to the middle of the transmission mechanism (3); a plurality of stirring rods (303) arranged around the top of the transmission rod (302) are fixedly connected; a plurality of crushing teeth (304) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring rod (303) on the outer wall of the transmission rod (302); and a grinding cone (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (302).

2. A soil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding disc (201) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (302) in the middle, and the filter screen (207) is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (302) in the middle.

3. A soil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting plate (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame (202) inside the pulverizing mechanism (2), a discharge pipe (2010) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the collecting plate (209), and a distribution pipe (2011) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharge pipe (2010).

4. A soil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing teeth (304) are meshingly connected with the crushing cone (308), and the bottom end of the grinding disc (201) is meshingly connected with the grinding cone (305).

5. A soil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transmission rod (302) is fixedly connected to a support plate (306), the top end of the support plate (306) is equipped with a ball (307), the bottom end of the middle part of the vibration frame (206) is fixedly connected to a concave-convex plate (208), and the top end of the ball (307) is slidably connected to the concave-convex plate (208).

6. A soil detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the transmission mechanism (3); an output end of the motor (4) passes through the top of the transmission mechanism (3) and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (302); and a feed trough (301) is provided at the top of the transmission mechanism (3).

Images