Coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure
By using rotors and rotating rollers in the electric cable hanging structure of coal miners to achieve rolling friction, reducing wear, and achieving double fixation through slide rails and fixing plates, the cable wear and stability problems are solved and the hanging structure is improved Stability and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420836651.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing coal miner electrical cable hanging structure is prone to cause cable wear when dragged, and since the metal ring is only fixed on the wall, it is prone to loosening due to vibration and loss in the well, affecting stability.
A hanging structure including a fixed rod, a mounting plate, a movable rod, a rotary wheel, a rotary roller, a slide rail and a fixed plate are designed to reduce wear through the rotary wheel and a rotary roller, and to achieve rolling friction and wear through the slide rail and a fixed plate. Double fixation to improve stability.
It effectively reduces the wear of the cable, improves the stability of the hanging structure, and can fix the cable at the required height, which is highly applicable.
Smart Images

Figure CN222215108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine electromechanical equipment, in particular to a coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure. Background Art
[0002] Coal mine electromechanical equipment is the basic equipment for coal mine operation. During the coal mining and production process, a large number of coal mine mechanical equipment, electrical equipment and electromechanical equipment are required to operate, which mainly include lifting equipment, ventilation equipment, compressed air equipment, drainage equipment, mining equipment, transportation equipment, etc. The transportation and transmission equipment of coal mines is very important, which is related to the stability and safety of coal mine transportation. Coal mine electromechanical equipment requires electricity in the well, so the power supply cable needs to be hung in the well through a hanging structure.
[0003] The existing hanging structure is generally a metal ring fixed on the wall inside the well, so that the cable passes through the metal ring for hanging. However, the applicant found that when dragging the cable for wiring, it is easy to cause friction between the cable and the metal ring, causing wear. Moreover, the metal ring is only fixed on the wall. The vibration generated during mining in the well is transmitted to the metal ring, which is easy to loosen the metal ring. For this reason, we propose a coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure, comprising a fixing rod, wherein the fixing rod is fixed on the well wall;
[0006] The fixed rod is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a connecting rod, the mounting plate is slidably connected with a movable rod, and the movable rod and the connecting rod are both rotatably connected with a rotating wheel;
[0007] The inner walls on both sides of the rotating wheel are evenly and circumferentially provided with rotating rollers;
[0008] The mounting plate is provided with a fixing component;
[0009] Both sides of the mounting plate are slidably connected with slide rails, and through holes are evenly opened on the slide rails;
[0010] The bottoms of the slide rails on both sides are connected to the fixing plates, and the fixing plates are fixed on the bottom of the well.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure described in the utility model, a threaded rod is vertically penetrated through the mounting plate, and the top of the threaded rod is connected to the movable rod through a bearing.
[0012] As a preferred solution of a coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure described in the utility model, the fixing assembly includes two groups of slides with the same structure, and cross bars are provided on the sides of the slides away from each other, and the cross bars on both sides respectively penetrate the through holes on both sides, and the slides on both sides are slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure described in the utility model, a slide groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate, and the slide plates on both sides are slidably connected in the slide groove.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure described in the utility model, the opposite sides of the slide plates on both sides are connected to springs, and the springs are located in the slide grooves.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. By arranging rotating wheels on both sides of the top and bottom of the cable, and arranging rollers on the inner walls of both sides of the rotating wheels, rolling friction is generated between the rotating wheels and the rotating rollers when the cable is dragged and laid in the well, which can reduce the intensity of wear and tear, thereby protecting the cable;
[0017] 2. By setting the fixing components, slide rails, through holes and fixing plates, the cables can be hung at the required height, which is very practical; and the fixing plate is fixed on the ground of the well, and the fixing rod is fixed on the wall of the well, which can achieve double fixation, thereby improving stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of a coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure.
[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed rod; 2. mounting plate; 3. connecting rod; 4. movable rod; 5. rotating wheel; 6. rotating roller; 7. threaded rod; 8. slide rail; 9. through hole; 10. slide plate; 11. cross bar; 12. spring; 13. fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] As mentioned in the background technology, in the prior art, when dragging cables for wiring, friction between the cables and metal rings is likely to cause wear, and the metal rings are only fixed on the wall, and the vibrations generated during mining in the well are transmitted to the metal rings, which easily causes the metal rings to loosen. The utility model proposes a suspension structure for electromechanical cables in coal mines.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , a coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure, comprising, a fixing rod 1, the fixing rod 1 being fixed on the well wall;
[0026] The fixed rod 1 is provided with a mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 is provided with a connecting rod 3, the mounting plate 2 is slidably connected with a movable rod 4, and the movable rod 4 and the connecting rod 3 are both rotatably connected with rotating wheels 5, so that the top and bottom sides of the cable are dragged when in contact with the rotating wheels 5 on both sides, and rolling friction can be generated;
[0027] Rollers 6 are evenly arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the rotating wheel 5 in an annular direction, so that when the left and right sides of the cable come into contact with the rollers 6, rolling friction can also be generated, thereby reducing the force of wear and protecting the cable;
[0028] A fixing assembly is provided on the mounting plate 2, and the fixing assembly is used to fix the mounting plate 2 on the slide rail 8;
[0029] Both sides of the mounting plate 2 are slidably connected with slide rails 8, and through holes 9 are evenly opened on the slide rails 8. The cables can be hung at a required height through the slide rails 8, which is highly practical;
[0030] The bottoms of the slide rails 8 on both sides are connected to the fixing plate 13, the fixing plate 13 is fixed on the bottom of the well, the fixing plate 13 is fixed on the ground of the well, and the fixing rod 1 is fixed on the wall of the well, which can achieve double fixation, thereby improving stability.
[0031] A threaded rod 7 vertically penetrates the mounting plate 2, and the top of the threaded rod 7 is connected to the movable rod 4 through a bearing. The threaded rod 7 rotates to push the movable rod 4 up and down, which is used to drive the bottom rotating wheel 5 to move up and down, so as to guide the inserted cables.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The fixing assembly includes two groups of slides 10 with the same structure. A cross bar 11 is provided on the side of the slides 10 on both sides that are away from each other. The cross bars 11 on both sides respectively penetrate the through holes 9 on both sides. The slides 10 on both sides are slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate 2. A slide groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate 2, and the slides 10 on both sides are slidably connected in the slide groove. The opposite sides of the slides 10 on both sides are connected to springs 12, and the springs 12 are located in the slide groove. By pinching the slides 10 on both sides toward the opposite sides to compress the springs 12, the cross bar 11 can be disengaged from the through hole 9, so that the mounting plate 2 can be adjusted to the required height. After reaching the required height, release the slide 10, and the cross bar 11 can penetrate the through hole 9 at the required height, so that the cable can be hung at the required height.
[0034] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure, characterized by: include, A fixing rod (1), wherein the fixing rod (1) is fixed on the well wall; The fixed rod (1) is provided with a mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2) is provided with a connecting rod (3), the mounting plate (2) is slidably connected with a movable rod (4), and the movable rod (4) and the connecting rod (3) are both rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (5); The inner walls of both sides of the rotating wheel (5) are evenly and circumferentially provided with rotating rollers (6); The mounting plate (2) is provided with a fixing component; Both sides of the mounting plate (2) are slidably connected with slide rails (8), and through holes (9) are evenly formed on the slide rails (8); The bottoms of the slide rails (8) on both sides are connected to a fixing plate (13), and the fixing plate (13) is fixed on the bottom of the well.
2. A coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (7) vertically penetrates the mounting plate (2), and the top of the threaded rod (7) is connected to the movable rod (4) via a bearing.
3. A coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises two groups of slide plates (10) of the same structure. The two slide plates (10) are provided with cross bars (11) on the sides away from each other. The cross bars (11) on the two sides respectively penetrate the through holes (9) on the two sides. The two slide plates (10) are slidably connected to the top of the mounting plate (2).
4. A coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate (2), and the sliding plates (10) on both sides are slidably connected in the sliding groove.
5. A coal mine electromechanical cable hanging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two side slides (10) are connected to the spring (12), and the spring (12) is located in the slide groove.
