Mushroom scratching machine
By introducing a conveyor belt and vacuum cleaner into the mushroom scratcher, the problem of failure to collect old bacterial seeds and skins in the prior art was solved, and effective bacterial seeds and skins were achieved, which improved the Cleanliness of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323511232.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing mushroom scratchers fail to effectively collect the old strains and skins when scraping out old strains, resulting in dirty and messy workshops and difficulty in cleaning.
A mushroom-based scrambler is designed, using a conveyor belt and a vacuum cleaner to remove old bacterial seed blocks and skins through the scratching wheel, and suck them into the vacuum cleaner device for collection.
Effective collection of old bacterial seed blocks and bacterial skins has been achieved, reducing the pollution and difficulty of cleaning in the workshop.
Smart Images
Figure CN222216667U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom scratching machines, in particular to a mushroom scratching machine. Background Art
[0002] When mushrooms are cultured in a mushroom bottle, a scratching process is required in advance to make the strains grow neatly and evenly. The scratching process requires the use of a scratching machine. However, the above prior art scratching machines generally use a rotating brush or a flat blade to extend into the mouth of the mushroom bottle and rotate along the mouth of the bottle to scrape. However, this method will produce a large number of old mushroom blocks and mushroom skins. However, there is no device for collecting the old mushroom blocks and mushroom skins in the prior art, so a large number of old mushroom blocks and mushroom skins are generated around the production area, resulting in a relatively dirty workshop. In addition, because the texture of the old mushroom blocks and mushroom skins is loose, they are mostly flocculent or powdery after scraping, which is also more troublesome to clean. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mushroom scratching machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A mushroom scratching machine comprises a conveyor belt, side plates are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, sliding guide rails are arranged on both sides of the tops of the two side plates, a sliding inner cavity is opened at the center of the back of the sliding inner cavity, a threaded rod is arranged between the top and bottom centers of the sliding inner cavity, limiting rods are arranged on both sides of the threaded rod, the top and bottom of the limiting rod are connected to the top and bottom of the sliding inner cavity, the top of the threaded rod is located above the sliding guide rail, the threaded rod is located above the top of the sliding guide rail. A first synchronous wheel is arranged, and the four first synchronous wheels are connected by a first synchronous belt;
[0006] The sliding inner cavity is provided with a sliding block, a first through hole is opened in the center of the sliding block, second through holes are provided on both sides of the first through hole, a threaded rod is provided at the first through hole, and a limiting rod is provided at the second through hole. Four of the sliding blocks are located at four vertex corners of the movable plate, a dust suction device is provided at the top center of the movable plate, and a plurality of dust suction pipes are extended at both sides of the dust suction device. A first driving motor is provided at both ends of one side of the top of the movable plate, the output end of the first driving motor is connected to the top of the rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod is located below the movable plate, a second synchronous wheel is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod at the bottom of the first driving motor, a plurality of second synchronous wheels are provided on the side of the second synchronous wheel, a rotating rod is provided at the bottom center of the second synchronous wheel, and the plurality of second synchronous wheels are connected by a second synchronous belt, the bottom of the rotating rod is connected to the top center of the scratching wheel, and the surface of the scratching wheel is provided with scratching blades.
[0007] Preferably, the rotating rods at different ends are in the same horizontal plane.
[0008] Preferably, the other end of the dust suction pipe is a dust suction port, and rotating rods are arranged on both sides of a plurality of the dust suction ports.
[0009] Preferably, a second drive motor is provided at the top of one of the threaded rods.
[0010] Preferably, the dust suction tube is made of soft material.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model discloses a mushroom scratching machine, which places mushroom bottles on both sides of a conveyor belt so that the mouths of the mushroom bottles can contact with the scratching wheels. When the scratching operation is performed, the rotation angles of the mushroom wheels on both sides are different, and they all rotate inwards, so that the generated old mushroom blocks and mushroom skins move to the middle, and then are sucked into the dust suction device through the dust suction port in the middle, so that the old mushroom blocks and mushroom skins are collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the lower structure of the movable plate of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt; 2. side plate; 3. sliding guide rail; 4. sliding inner cavity; 5. threaded rod; 6. limit rod; 7. sliding block; 8. moving plate; 9. dust suction device; 10. dust suction pipe; 11. first synchronous wheel; 12. first synchronous belt; 13. first drive motor; 14. rotating rod; 15. bacteria scraping wheel; 16. bacteria scraping blades; 17. first through hole; 18. second through hole; 19. second synchronous wheel; 20. second synchronous belt; 21. dust suction port; 22. second drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0019] See also Figure 1-2 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0020] A mushroom scratching machine includes a conveyor belt 1, characterized in that: side panels 2 are arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 1, sliding guide rails 3 are arranged on both sides of the tops of the two side panels 2, a sliding inner cavity 4 is opened at the center of the back of the sliding inner cavity 4, a threaded rod 5 is arranged between the top and bottom centers of the sliding inner cavity 4, and limiting rods 6 are arranged on both sides of the threaded rod 5. The top and bottom of the limiting rod 6 are connected to the top and bottom of the sliding inner cavity 4. The top of the threaded rod 5 is located above the sliding guide rail 3, and the threaded rod 5 is located above the top of the sliding guide rail 3. A first synchronous wheel 11 is arranged on the part of the threaded rod 5 above the top of the sliding guide rail 3, and the four first synchronous wheels 11 are connected by a first synchronous belt 12;
[0021] A sliding block 7 is provided at the sliding inner cavity 4, a first through hole 17 is provided at the center of the sliding block 7, second through holes 18 are provided on both sides of the first through hole 17, a threaded rod 5 is provided at the first through hole 17, a limiting rod 6 is provided at the second through hole 18, four sliding blocks 7 are located at the four vertex corners of the moving plate 8, a dust collecting device 9 is provided at the top center of the moving plate 8, a plurality of dust collecting pipes 10 are extended at both sides of the dust collecting device 9, a first driving motor 13 is provided at both ends of one side of the top of the moving plate 8, and the output end of the first driving motor 13 is connected to the output end of the first driving motor 13. The tops of the rotating rod 14 are connected, and the bottom of the rotating rod 14 is located below the moving plate 8. The surface of the bottom rotating rod 14 of the first driving motor 13 is sleeved with a second synchronous wheel 19, and a plurality of second synchronous wheels 19 are arranged on the side of the second synchronous wheel 19. The rotating rod 14 is arranged at the bottom center of the second synchronous wheel 19, and the plurality of second synchronous wheels 19 are connected by a second synchronous belt 20. The bottom of the rotating rod 14 is connected to the top center of the scratching wheel 15, and the surface of the scratching wheel 15 is provided with scratching blades 16.
[0022] Specifically, when the first drive motor 13 is started, the rotating rod 14 connected thereto will rotate, and the rotation of one rotating rod 14 will rotate the second synchronous wheel 19 connected thereto, wherein the rotation of the second synchronous wheel 19 will rotate all the second synchronous wheels 19 through the second synchronous belt 20, and the rotation of all the second synchronous wheels 19 will rotate all the rotating rods 14, thereby rotating the scratching wheel 15.
[0023] It should be noted that the two first driving motors 13 rotate in different directions.
[0024] Furthermore, the rotating rods 14 at different ends are in the same horizontal plane.
[0025] Furthermore, the other end of the dust suction pipe 10 is a dust suction port 21 , and rotating rods 14 are provided on both sides of a plurality of dust suction ports 21 .
[0026] Furthermore, a second driving motor 22 is disposed on the top of one of the threaded rods 5 .
[0027] Specifically, when the second drive motor 22 is started, the threaded rod 5 connected thereto will rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 5 will cause the top first synchronous wheel 11 to rotate. The rotation of one first synchronous wheel 11 will cause all the first synchronous wheels 11 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 12, thereby causing all the threaded rods 5 to rotate. The rotation of all the threaded rods 5 will cause the movable plate 8 to move.
[0028] Furthermore, the dust suction tube 10 is made of a soft material. When the second driving motor 22 is started to move the movable plate 8, the soft material can conveniently move the movable plate 8.
[0029] Specifically, the two sides of the bottom longitudinal part of the movable plate 8 are rotating rods 14, and the center of the bottom longitudinal part of the movable plate 8 is a dust suction pipe 10. With such a design, during the scratching operation, the old mushroom blocks and mushroom skins generated in the scratching process will be sucked into the dust suction device 9 by the dust suction pipe 10, thereby collecting the old mushroom blocks and mushroom skins, thereby facilitating cleaning by the staff.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] S1: A staff member places a bacteria bottle on the conveyor belt 1, wherein the top of the bottle mouth of the bacteria bottle is aligned with the upper scratching wheel 15.
[0032] S2: Start the second driving motor 22 to insert the scratching wheel 15 below the moving plate 8 into the mouth of the bacteria bottle.
[0033] S3: starting the first driving motor 13 to rotate the scratching wheel 15, and the scratching blades 16 on the surface of the scratching wheel 15 will remove the old bacteria blocks and bacteria skins at the bottle mouth.
[0034] S4: The removed old fungus pieces and fungus skins will enter the dust suction pipe 10 from the dust suction port 21 and finally enter the dust suction device 9.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mushroom scratching machine, comprising a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: Side panels (2) are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt (1), and sliding guide rails (3) are provided on both sides of the top of the two side panels (2). A sliding inner cavity (4) is provided at the center of the back of the sliding inner cavity (3), and a threaded rod (5) is provided between the top and bottom centers of the sliding inner cavity (4). Limit rods (6) are provided on both sides of the threaded rod (5), and the top and bottom of the limit rod (6) are connected to the top and bottom of the sliding inner cavity (4). The top of the threaded rod (5) is located above the sliding guide rail (3), and a first synchronous wheel (11) is provided on the part of the threaded rod (5) located above the top of the sliding guide rail (3), and the four first synchronous wheels (11) are connected to each other via a first synchronous belt (12); A sliding block (7) is provided at the sliding inner cavity (4), a first through hole (17) is provided at the center of the sliding block (7), second through holes (18) are provided on both sides of the first through hole (17), a threaded rod (5) is provided at the first through hole (17), and a limit rod (6) is provided at the second through hole (18), four sliding blocks (7) are located at four top corners of the moving plate (8), a dust suction device (9) is provided at the top center of the moving plate (8), a plurality of dust suction pipes (10) are extended at both sides of the dust suction device (9), a first driving motor (13) is provided at both ends of one side of the top of the moving plate (8), and the first driving motor (13) is provided at the bottom of the moving plate (8). ) is connected to the top of a rotating rod (14), the bottom of the rotating rod (14) is located below the moving plate (8), a second synchronous wheel (19) is sleeved on the surface of the bottom rotating rod (14) of the first driving motor (13), a plurality of second synchronous wheels (19) are arranged on the side of the second synchronous wheel (19), a rotating rod (14) is arranged at the bottom center of the second synchronous wheel (19), the plurality of second synchronous wheels (19) are connected to each other via a second synchronous belt (20), the bottom of the rotating rod (14) is connected to the top center of a bacteria scratching wheel (15), and a bacteria scratching blade (16) is arranged on the surface of the bacteria scratching wheel (15).
2. A mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rods (14) at different ends are located at the same horizontal plane.
3. The mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the dust suction pipe (10) is a dust suction port (21), and rotating rods (14) are provided on both sides of a plurality of the dust suction ports (21).
4. The mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second drive motor (22) is provided at the top of one of the threaded rods (5).
5. The mushroom scratching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction tube (10) is made of a soft material.