Treatment device for restoring land fertility
By designing a management device including embedded troughs, irrigation components and partitions in arid areas, the problems of waste of resources and slow results are solved, soil water retention and crop growth effect are improved, and more precise moisture and fertilizers are achieved. use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420962658.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
AI Technical Summary
In saline-alkali arid areas, the existing technology uses large-scale mechanical equipment to sprinkle water or spread organic fertilizer to improve soil, resulting in waste of resources and slow results.
A treatment device including embedded troughs, irrigation components, sponge pads and partition plates was designed. The embedded troughs are designed in isosceles trapezoidal shapes. The irrigation components achieve uniform water transport through water supply pipes, shunt pipes and outlet pipes. The sponge pads are Keep moisture, divider plates are used to lay organic fertilizer, rectangular through holes achieve automatic water level adjustment, and corrugated pipe connections are easy to adjust and maintain.
It improves the water retention and crop growth effect of the soil, avoids resource waste, achieves more precise use of moisture and fertilizers, adapts to the soil improvement needs in different regions, and simplifies the maintenance and operation of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222216739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a management device for restoring soil fertility. Background Art
[0002] Soil improvement refers to a series of technical measures that use theories and technologies from multiple disciplines such as soil science, biology, and ecology to eliminate or prevent adverse factors that affect crop growth and cause soil degradation, improve soil properties, increase soil fertility, and create good soil environmental conditions for crops.
[0003] For some saline-alkali arid areas, due to the combined effects of high salt, high alkali and drought factors, the soil in these areas is usually barren, lacking nutrients and organic matter, which makes the soil fertility low and restricts the growth of crops. In this environment, corresponding soil improvement measures need to be taken, such as saline-alkali land improvement, water diversion and irrigation, and application of organic fertilizers. The existing technology mainly uses large-scale mechanical equipment to sprinkle water or spread organic fertilizers in these arid areas for improvement. This operation method, on the one hand, has a large operating area and will cause a lot of resource waste. In addition, due to the lack of water storage capacity in the arid areas themselves, operations need to be carried out regularly, resulting in slow results and long operation cycles. Therefore, we propose a management device for restoring soil fertility to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A soil fertility restoration device, comprising:
[0006] The embedded groove has an isosceles trapezoidal bottom, and stakes are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the embedded groove;
[0007] An irrigation component, the irrigation component comprising a water delivery pipe, the pipe body of the water delivery pipe is connected with a shunt pipe at equal intervals, a throttle valve is installed on the pipe body of the shunt pipe, a water outlet pipe is fixed at equal intervals on the bottom side of the embedded groove, a water outlet hole is evenly configured on the pipe body surface of the water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe passes through the embedded groove and is connected with a mounting tube, and a connecting pipe is connected between the mounting tube and the shunt pipe;
[0008] A sponge pad is laid above the water outlet pipe, and the shape of the sponge pad is adapted to the embedded groove;
[0009] A partition plate is laid on the sponge pad, the partition plate is slidably connected to the wall of the embedded groove, and strip holes are evenly distributed on the surface of the partition plate.
[0010] Furthermore, rectangular through holes are evenly distributed above both sides of the embedded groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the connecting pipe is a bellows hose and is threadedly connected to the diversion pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, one end of the water outlet pipe away from the installation tube passes through the wall of the embedded groove and is threadedly connected with a pipe cover.
[0013] Furthermore, extension plates are fixedly provided on the tops of both sides of the partition plate, and lifting holes are configured on the upper sides of the extension plates.
[0014] Furthermore, scale lines are arranged on the side surfaces of the extension plate.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. The design of the embedded trough of the utility model enables moisture to be better retained in the soil, thereby improving the water retention of the soil, making the growth effect of crops faster and more lasting, and can be irrigated and fertilized according to actual needs, adapting to the soil improvement needs of different regions, and is more flexible. In addition, compared with the traditional large-scale mechanical equipment watering or fertilizing method, the device can more accurately control the use of water and fertilizer, avoiding the waste of resources, and has high practicality, and is worthy of widespread application and promotion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the irrigation assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the partition plate and the sponge pad of the utility model.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. embedded groove; 101. rectangular through hole; 2. inserted pile; 3. irrigation component; 301. water pipe; 302. diversion pipe; 303. throttle valve; 304. outlet pipe; 3041. outlet hole; 305. installation cylinder; 306. connecting pipe; 4. sponge pad; 5. partition plate; 501. strip hole; 6. extension plate; 7. scale line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0022] The present application provides a device for restoring soil fertility, which is mainly used to solve the problems of the prior art that, on the one hand, the operation area is large, which will cause a lot of waste of resources, and on the other hand, due to the lack of water storage capacity in the arid areas themselves, regular operations are required, resulting in slow results and long operation cycles, and the following technical solutions are provided. Figure 1-Figure 3 Make a detailed description:
[0023] A soil fertility restoration device, comprising:
[0024] The embedded groove 1 has an isosceles trapezoidal bottom, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the embedded groove 1 are fixed with plug piles 2;
[0025] The irrigation component 3 includes a water delivery pipe 301, on the body of the water delivery pipe 301, a shunt pipe 302 is connected at equal intervals, a throttle valve 303 is installed on the body of the shunt pipe 302, an outlet pipe 304 is fixed at equal intervals on the bottom side of the embedded groove 1, and the surface of the body of the outlet pipe 304 is evenly configured with water outlet holes 3041, one end of the outlet pipe 304 passes through the embedded groove 1 and is connected to a mounting tube 305, and a connecting pipe 306 is connected between the mounting tube 305 and the shunt pipe 302;
[0026] A sponge pad 4 is laid above the water outlet pipe 304, and the shape of the sponge pad 4 is adapted to the embedded groove 1;
[0027] The partition plate 5 is laid on the sponge pad 4 , and is slidably connected to the wall of the embedded groove 1 , and strip holes 501 are evenly distributed on the surface of the partition plate 5 .
[0028] The device is provided with a pre-buried groove 1, which is made of corrosion-resistant plastic and pre-buried in the ground. It acts as a natural water reservoir, can lock moisture and prevent water loss too quickly. The irrigation component 3 evenly transports water to the pre-buried groove 1 through the water pipe 301, the diversion pipe 302 and the outlet pipe 304. The sponge pad 4 plays a role of buffering and retaining moisture. The partition plate 5 is used for laying organic fertilizer soil and planting crops. Through this design, effective soil improvement can be achieved in arid areas, soil fertility can be improved, and crop growth can be promoted. It should be noted that the pre-buried groove 1 of the device can be recycled and reused.
[0029] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, rectangular through holes 101 are evenly distributed above both sides of the embedded groove 1. More specifically, on the one hand, when the water content in the embedded groove 1 exceeds the demand of the crops, the excess water can overflow through these rectangular through holes 101, thereby avoiding the problem of excessive water accumulation in the embedded groove 1, which causes the root of the crops to be lack of oxygen or rot. This design realizes the automatic adjustment of the water level and ensures the healthy growth of the crops. In addition, the rectangular through holes 101 provide growth space for the roots of the crops, allowing the roots to extend to the soil outside the embedded groove 1, which can increase the contact area between the roots and the soil and promote the roots to better absorb water and nutrients. At the same time, this design also helps to improve the aeration of the soil and further promote the growth of plants.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the connecting pipe 306 is a corrugated hose and is threadedly connected to the diversion pipe 302. More specifically, the hose is detachably connected so that the position of the embedded groove 1 can be adjusted according to actual soil conditions and crop planting needs. This flexibility enables the device to adapt to different terrains and soil environments, improving the applicability and efficiency of the device. At the same time, this design allows the user to easily disassemble and reconnect the various components, which means that when the embedded groove 1 needs to be maintained, cleaned or replaced, the operator can conveniently perform these tasks without the need for professional tools or complicated operating procedures. The corrugated tube has good elasticity and deformation resistance due to its structural characteristics, and can withstand soil settlement or movement within a certain range without damage.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, one end of the water outlet pipe 304 away from the installation tube 305 penetrates the wall of the embedded groove 1 and is threadedly connected with a pipe cover. More specifically, maintenance and cleaning are convenient: the end of the water outlet pipe 304 can be easily opened or closed through the threaded pipe cover. This allows the operator to easily check and clean the inside of the water outlet pipe 304 when performing maintenance and cleaning of the device to prevent blockage and other potential problems.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, extension plates 6 are fixedly provided on the top of both sides of the partition plate 5, and the upper side of the extension plate 6 is configured with a pulling hole. More specifically, by designing a pulling hole on the extension plate 6, the staff can easily use their hands or tools (such as hooks) to insert the pulling holes, thereby conveniently pulling the partition plate 5 out of the embedded groove 1 without using too much force. When the sponge pad 4 needs to be replaced or other maintenance work needs to be performed, the design of the pulling hole makes the removal of the partition plate 5 simple and quick, thereby improving maintenance efficiency and reducing maintenance time.
[0033] like Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the side surface of the extension plate 6 is provided with scale lines 7. More specifically, different crops and soil types may require different depths of the embedded groove 1. The scale lines 7 serve as an intuitive guidance tool to help users adjust the depth of the embedded groove 1 according to specific crop planting requirements. The scale lines 7 allow users to perform accurate depth measurements when installing the embedded groove 1. Users can ensure that the embedded groove 1 is buried to an appropriate depth by observing the scale lines 7 on the extension plate 6, thereby ensuring correct installation and optimal performance of the device.
[0034] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A soil fertility restoration device, characterized in that: include: The embedded groove (1) has an isosceles trapezoidal bottom, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the embedded groove (1) are fixed with plug piles (2); An irrigation component (3), the irrigation component (3) comprising a water delivery pipe (301), the pipe body of the water delivery pipe (301) being connected to a shunt pipe (302) at equal intervals, the pipe body of the shunt pipe (302) being installed with a throttle valve (303), an outlet pipe (304) being fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the bottom side of the pre-buried groove (1), the pipe body surface of the outlet pipe (304) being evenly configured with water outlet holes (3041), one end of the outlet pipe (304) passing through the pre-buried groove (1) being connected to a mounting tube (305), and a connecting pipe (306) being connected between the mounting tube (305) and the shunt pipe (302); A sponge pad (4) is laid above the water outlet pipe (304), and the shape of the sponge pad (4) is compatible with the embedded groove (1); A partition plate (5) is laid on the sponge pad (4); the partition plate (5) is slidably connected to the wall of the embedded groove (1), and strip holes (501) are evenly distributed on its surface.
2. A soil fertility restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rectangular through holes (101) are evenly distributed above both sides of the embedded groove (1).
3. The device for restoring soil fertility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (306) is a bellows hose and is threadedly connected to the diversion pipe (302).
4. The device for restoring soil fertility according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water outlet pipe (304) away from the installation tube (305) penetrates the wall of the embedded groove (1) and is threadedly connected to a pipe cover.
5. The device for restoring soil fertility according to claim 1, characterized in that: Extension plates (6) are fixedly provided on the tops of both sides of the partition plate (5), and lifting holes are configured on the upper sides of the extension plates (6).
6. The device for restoring soil fertility according to claim 5, characterized in that: A scale mark (7) is provided on the side of the surface of the extension plate (6).
