Sow colostrum collecting device
The motor drives the moving block to form negative pressure and uses multiple components to simulate the sucking process of newborn piglets, which solves the problems of high noise in the negative pressure pump collection and damage to sows, and improves the safety and efficiency of sow colostrum collection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420996538.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing sow colostrum collection device is noisy when collected through a negative pressure pump, which may cause sows to be uncooperated and safety hazards, and may cause continuous damage to the sows, affecting the collection efficiency.
The motor drives the moving block to form negative pressure, combined with the straw joint, one-way valve, telescopic sleeve, transmission hose, slot, control arm, control block, oblique insertion rod, oblique insertion block and other components, and the second motor drives the rotation to make the The one-way valve opens and closes, simulates the sucking process of newborn piglets, gives nipples collection pause time, and protects the sows from milk production.
Reduce noise interference, improve collection safety and efficiency, avoid causing harm to sows, and ensure smooth progress of the collection process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222216759U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of colostrum collection, in particular to a sow colostrum collection device. Background Art
[0002] Sow colostrum refers to a special nutrient contained in breast milk within the first few days after the birth of newborn piglets. It is rich in immune components and nutrients, which helps protect newborn piglets from diseases and promotes healthy growth. However, due to the limited number of sow nipples, some newborn piglets may not be able to obtain enough colostrum, resulting in the elimination of weaker piglets, affecting the economic benefits of the pig farm. Although some farmers obtain breast milk within 2 to 3 days after the sow gives birth through artificial milk extraction and feed it evenly to piglets to ensure their healthy growth, this method faces the problem of huge workload. Therefore, in the existing breeding technology, how to collect sow colostrum more effectively is still a challenge, and thus a sow colostrum collection device has emerged.
[0003] According to the retrieval of China Utility Model Publication No.: CN209660138U, a sow colostrum collection device is disclosed. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model adopts a method of arranging a rubber collection cover at the top of a breast milk collection manifold to replace the traditional manual breast milk collection, so that the colostrum of the sow can be collected and stored, and finally the farmer feeds the piglets separately, thereby reducing the work intensity of sow colostrum collection under the premise of ensuring the good breeding of piglets; a stop valve is installed on the collection branch pipe at the bottom of the collection cover of the utility model, and a bellows is provided on the colostrum collection manifold between adjacent collection covers, so that the channel between each collection cover and the colostrum collection manifold can be opened and closed separately, and the distance between adjacent collection covers can also be slightly adjusted, which can adapt to the problems of different udder positions and different numbers of sows of different types, and the utility model has a simple structure, low cost, and is suitable for popular use.
[0004] However, when implementing the above technical solution, the following problems exist: after the sow gives birth to piglets, out of the psychological desire to protect the newborn piglets, the sow is in a sensitive state for a long time. This device collects colostrum by using a negative pressure pump or the like, which makes a lot of noise and may cause the sow to not cooperate during the collection process, or even to engage in aggressive behavior, which may easily cause certain safety hazards. In addition, using a negative pressure pump alone will continuously collect colostrum from the sow, which may cause certain harm to the sow and affect the collection process. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a sow colostrum collection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sow colostrum collection device, comprising a base plate and a collection mechanism, the upper end of the base plate is connected to an outer box, the inner side of the outer box is provided with a collection mechanism, the inner side of the outer box is slidably connected to a moving block, one end of the moving block is wrapped with a rubber sleeve on the outside, and the other end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a threaded rod.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating disk is threadedly connected to the outer middle part of the threaded rod, a sliding groove is opened inside one side of the rotating disk, one side of the sliding groove is slidably connected to a limiting rod, one side of the limiting rod is threadedly connected to a fixed disk, and one side of the fixed disk is threadedly connected to an outer box.
[0008] Preferably, a gear is meshingly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk, a first motor is plugged into the axis of the gear, a battery box is fixedly connected to the back side of the outer box, and the battery box is electrically connected to the first motor.
[0009] Preferably, a protection box is fixedly connected to the left surface of the outer box, a straw joint is plugged into the other side of the protection box, four groups of straw joints are provided, a telescopic sleeve is glued to one side of the inner side of the protection box, a one-way valve is provided inside the telescopic sleeve, and a transmission hose is plugged into one side of the telescopic sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a control arm is clamped in the middle of the outer side of the telescopic sleeve, a clamping slot is provided at one end of the control arm, four groups of control arms are provided, and a control block is fixedly connected to the other end of the control arm.
[0011] Preferably, an oblique insertion rod is inserted at the axis of the control block, an oblique insertion block is inserted at the other end of the oblique insertion rod, and the oblique insertion block is "L" shaped.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating shaft is sleeved on one side of the oblique insertion block, a second motor is plugged into the other end of the rotating shaft, and the second motor is electrically connected to a battery box.
[0013] Preferably, a straw is plugged into one end of the straw joint, a splicer is plugged into the other end of the straw, and a suction cup is plugged into the other end of the splicer.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] This product is designed to use a motor to drive the moving block to move so that the milk bin forms a negative pressure to collect the colostrum of the sow. During the use of the equipment, it will hardly cause noise, disturb the sow, and interfere with the colostrum collection process, thus improving the safety of collection to a certain extent.
[0016] On the other hand, this product is designed with components such as a suction pipe joint, a one-way valve, a telescopic sleeve, a transmission hose, a card slot, a control arm, a control block, an oblique insertion rod, an oblique insertion block, and a rotating shaft. When the second motor is working, the oblique insertion block rotates through the oblique insertion rod to drive the card slot, the control arm, and the control block to move, so that the one-way valve in the telescopic sleeve is continuously opened and closed. During the collection process, each nipple has a certain period of collection pause, simulating the sucking process of a newborn piglet, protecting the sow's milk production to a certain extent, and improving the collection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer box structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the internal structure of the protection box of the utility model in state A;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a top view of the B state structure inside the protection box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal control block of the protection box of the utility model;
[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. outer box; 3. collection mechanism; 301. rubber sleeve; 302. moving block; 303. threaded rod; 304. rotating disk; 305. slide groove; 306. limit rod; 307. fixed disk; 308. gear; 309. first motor; 310. battery box; 311. protection box; 312. suction pipe joint; 313. one-way valve; 314. telescopic sleeve; 315. transmission hose; 316. slot; 317. control arm; 318. control block; 319. oblique insertion rod; 320. oblique insertion block; 321. rotating shaft; 322. second motor; 323. suction pipe; 324. splicer; 325. suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a sow colostrum collection device, including a bottom plate 1 and a collection mechanism 3, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is connected to an outer box 2, the inner side of the outer box 2 is provided with a collection mechanism 3, the inner side of the outer box 2 is slidably connected to a moving block 302, one end of the moving block 302 is wrapped with a rubber sleeve 301 on the outer side, and the other end of the moving block 302 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 303.
[0029] Specifically, the outer middle part of the threaded rod 303 is threadedly connected to a rotating disk 304, a sliding groove 305 is provided inside one side of the rotating disk 304, one side of the sliding groove 305 is slidably connected to a limiting rod 306, one side of the limiting rod 306 is threadedly connected to a fixed disk 307, one side of the fixed disk 307 is threadedly connected to the outer box 2, and the rotation of the rotating disk 304 can make the threaded rod 303 move laterally, so that a negative pressure is formed in the breast chamber on the left side of the moving block 302, thereby sucking milk.
[0030] Specifically, a gear 308 is meshingly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk 304, and a first motor 309 is inserted at the axis of the gear 308. A battery box 310 is fixedly connected to the back side of the outer box 2, and the battery box 310 is electrically connected to the first motor 309. The battery box 310 provides kinetic energy to the first motor 309, which drives the gear 308 to rotate almost silently, thereby driving the rotating disk 304 to rotate.
[0031] Specifically, a protection box 311 is fixedly connected to the left surface of the outer box 2, and a suction pipe joint 312 is inserted on the other side of the protection box 311. Four groups of suction pipe joints 312 are provided. A telescopic sleeve 314 is glued to one side of the inner side of the protection box 311, and a one-way valve 313 is provided inside the telescopic sleeve 314. A transmission hose 315 is inserted on one side of the telescopic sleeve 314. The telescopic sleeve 314 can provide a moving space for the one-way valve 313, and the one-way valve 313 can prevent air from entering the breast warehouse, thereby protecting the negative pressure state of the breast warehouse.
[0032] Specifically, a control arm 317 is clamped in the middle of the outer side of the telescopic sleeve 314, a clamping groove 316 is opened at one end of the control arm 317, four groups of control arms 317 are provided, and the other end of the control arm 317 is fixedly connected to a control block 318. The rotation of the control block 318 can make the clamping groove 316 at one end of the control arm 317 control the extension and retraction of the telescopic sleeve 314, thereby providing kinetic energy for the opening and closing of the one-way valve 313.
[0033] Specifically, an oblique rod 319 is inserted at the axis of the control block 318, and an oblique block 320 is inserted at the other end of the oblique rod 319. The oblique block 320 is "L"-shaped. The oblique insertion of the oblique rod 319 can make the control arm 317 have a certain angle when moving, providing moving space for the slot 316 at one end of the control arm 317 to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic sleeve 314.
[0034] Specifically, a rotating shaft 321 is sleeved on one side of the oblique insertion block 320, and a second motor 322 is inserted into the other end of the rotating shaft 321. The second motor 322 is electrically connected to the battery box 310, thereby driving the rotating shaft 321 to rotate and providing kinetic energy for the rotation of the oblique insertion block 320.
[0035] Specifically, a straw 323 is connected to one end of the straw connector 312, a splicer 324 is connected to the other end of the straw 323, and a suction cup 325 is connected to the other end of the splicer 324. The suction cup 325 can be attached to the sow's nipple. If there are many nipples, multiple splicers 324 can be connected to ensure the collection quantity requirements.
[0036] Working principle: When using this device, first move the device to the required work location, then open the battery box 310 to power the first motor 309 and the second motor 322 to provide kinetic energy for the device, and the gear 308 rotates through the operation of the first motor 309, driving the rotating disk 304 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 303 drives the moving block 302 to move to the right, so that the milk bin on the left forms a negative pressure. The rotation of the second motor 322 causes the oblique insertion block 320 to rotate, and the oblique insertion rod 319 drives the card slot 316, the control arm 317, and the control block 318 to move, so that the one-way valve 313 in the telescopic sleeve 314 is continuously opened and closed, and then select the appropriate amount of splicers 324 and suction cups 325 according to the number of nipples of the suckling pig, and plug them all in. Finally, the suction pipe 323 is plugged into the suction pipe joint 312, and the suction cup 325 is adsorbed on the sow's nipples to start the collection work.
[0037] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and the common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described too much here. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A sow colostrum collection device, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a collection mechanism (3), characterized in that: The upper end of the bottom plate (1) is connected to an outer box (2), a collecting mechanism (3) is arranged inside the outer box (2), a moving block (302) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer box (2), one end of the moving block (302) is wrapped with a rubber sleeve (301) on the outside, and the other end of the moving block (302) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (303).
2. A sow colostrum collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer middle part of the threaded rod (303) is threadedly connected to a rotating disk (304), one side of the rotating disk (304) is provided with a sliding groove (305), one side of the sliding groove (305) is slidably connected to a limiting rod (306), one side of the limiting rod (306) is threadedly connected to a fixed disk (307), and one side of the fixed disk (307) is threadedly connected to an outer box (2).
3. A sow colostrum collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating disk (304) is meshingly connected with a gear (308), the axis of the gear (308) is plugged with a first motor (309), the back side of the outer box (2) is fixedly connected with a battery box (310), and the battery box (310) is electrically connected with the first motor (309).
4. A sow colostrum collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protection box (311) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the outer box (2); a suction pipe joint (312) is plugged into the other side of the protection box (311); four groups of suction pipe joints (312) are provided; a telescopic sleeve (314) is glued to one side of the inner side of the protection box (311); a one-way valve (313) is provided inside the telescopic sleeve (314); and a transmission hose (315) is plugged into one side of the telescopic sleeve (314).
5. A sow colostrum collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A control arm (317) is clamped in the middle of the outer side of the telescopic sleeve (314), a clamping groove (316) is provided at one end of the control arm (317), four groups of the control arms (317) are provided, and a control block (318) is fixedly connected to the other end of the control arm (317).
6. A sow colostrum collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An oblique insertion rod (319) is inserted at the axis of the control block (318), and an oblique insertion block (320) is inserted at the other end of the oblique insertion rod (319), and the oblique insertion block (320) is "L" shaped.
7. A sow colostrum collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (321) is sleeved on one side of the oblique insertion block (320), a second motor (322) is inserted on the other end of the rotating shaft (321), and the second motor (322) is electrically connected to the battery box (310).
8. A sow colostrum collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the straw joint (312) is plugged with a straw (323), the other end of the straw (323) is plugged with a splicer (324), and the other end of the splicer (324) is plugged with a suction cup (325).
