Warning device for rape planting protection
By introducing insect-attracting lamps and micro cameras into the rapeseed planting device, effective gathering and remote monitoring of pests are achieved, the problem of poor insect-attracting effect in the existing technology is solved, and the pest warning capability of rapeseed planting is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420661945.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing rapeseed planting and insect prevention devices have poor insect luring and are difficult to effectively gather and observe pests, which makes it difficult to monitor and early warning of pest reproduction.
A warning device for rapeseed planting protection is designed, including insect-attracting lamps, micro cameras and information transmission components. The pests are lured into the inside of the shell through light, and the micro cameras take pictures and transmit image information to the smart terminal to realize remote monitoring and early warning.
The gathering and observation efficiency of pests is improved. Through the remote transmission of image information, farmers can timely understand the reproduction of pests, and enhance their early warning capabilities for rapeseed pests.
Smart Images

Figure CN222216942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rapeseed planting, in particular to a warning device for protecting rapeseed planting. Background Art
[0002] Rapeseed is mainly used as an oil crop and is sometimes used as animal feed. Installing warning devices when planting rapeseed can prevent and protect against diseases and insect pests.
[0003] Chinese Patent No.: CN208387686U, an ecological agricultural insect-proof device, including a machine column, a base, a warning light, a bottom plate, screws, a support rod, a protective cover, a convenient disassembly device, a fixing buckle, a knob, and an insect trap box. The warning light is embedded and installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the screws are threadedly connected to the bottom plate, the support rod is embedded and installed inside the base, the support rod is embedded and installed at the lower end of the protective cover, and the convenient disassembly device is connected to the knob shaft. The utility model is an ecological agricultural insect-proof device, which is structurally provided with a convenient disassembly device. The convenient disassembly device is installed on the equipment, and the transmission rod is driven by rotating the knob, and the gear screw is driven to rotate by rotating the transmission rod. The gear screw drives the drag plate to move up so that the extrusion ball is separated from the extrusion of the connecting head, so that the fixed head is stretched back to the inside under the action of the spring, and the convenient disassembly device makes disassembly convenient and the working speed is fast.
[0004] There are still some defects in the above patent. For example, although the device can be easily disassembled, the insect attracting effect is poor. The pests are hidden in the rapeseed and it is difficult to effectively gather them. This makes it inconvenient to effectively observe and warn of the phenomenon of pest reproduction. Therefore, we need to propose a warning device for rapeseed planting protection. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a warning device for rapeseed planting protection, which has the advantages of being easy to gather and observe pests to improve the warning effect, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a warning device for rapeseed planting protection, comprising a base, a box body is installed on one side of the top of the base, a support rod is installed on the top of the box body, a shell is installed on the top of the support rod, and a fixing component for connecting the shell is installed on the top of the support rod;
[0007] A light-emitting component for light-luring pests is installed at the lower part of the shell, and guide components for guiding pests into the shell are installed on both sides of the shell;
[0008] An air outlet component for removing dead insects and foreign objects is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the shell, and a miniature camera is installed at the bottom of the air outlet component;
[0009] An information transmission component for remotely transmitting pest warning information is installed inside the box, and the information transmission component is electrically connected to the miniature camera.
[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a support plate, the support plate is embedded in the bottom of the shell, the top of the support rod is connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the top of the support plate extends to the inside of the shell.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly also includes a sleeve, which is respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the support plate, a spring is installed inside the sleeve, a slider is installed at one end of the spring, a push rod is installed on the side of the slider away from the spring, and a clamping sleeve adapted to the push rod is installed at the bottom of the shell, and one end of the push rod slides and extends to the inside of the clamping sleeve.
[0012] Preferably, a handle is installed on the front of the sliding block, a sliding groove matched with the handle is opened on the surface of the sleeve, and one end of the handle slides and extends to the outside of the sliding groove.
[0013] Preferably, the light emitting assembly comprises an insect attractant lamp, and the insect attractant lamp is mounted on the top of the support plate, and a lampshade is mounted on the top of the support plate and outside the insect attractant lamp.
[0014] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a plate body, the plate bodies are respectively installed on both sides of the shell, a conduit is installed inside the plate body, one end of the conduit is connected to the interior of the shell, and the conduit is funnel-shaped.
[0015] Preferably, the air outlet assembly includes a top plate, the top of the top plate is fitted with the top of the inner cavity of the shell, limit blocks are installed inside the shell and on both sides of the top plate, the top plate is slidably engaged with the inner side of the limit blocks, a sliding sleeve is installed at the bottom of the top plate, a positioning rod is installed at the top of the support plate, the top of the positioning rod slides and extends to the inside of the sliding sleeve, and the miniature camera is installed at the bottom of the top plate.
[0016] Preferably, the information transmission component includes a battery, a microcomputer controller and a signal transmission module, and the battery, the microcomputer controller and the signal transmission module are all installed inside the box, and the miniature camera is electrically connected to the battery, the microcomputer controller and the signal transmission module respectively.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The utility model is provided with an insect-attracting lamp, the light emitted can attract pests in the rapeseed field to fly into the interior of the shell, the gathering of pests inside the shell can be photographed by a micro camera, and the slider can be pulled by a handle to drive the push rod and the sleeve to be separated, so that the shell can be conveniently removed from the top of the support rod, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The slider can be pulled by a handle to drive the push rod and the sleeve to be separated, so that the shell can be conveniently removed from the top of the support rod, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0019] 2. The utility model can control the micro camera to take pictures through a microcomputer controller, and the image information after taking pictures is transmitted to smart terminals such as mobile phones and computers through a signal transmission module. After receiving the information, people can speculate and understand the breeding situation of pests, thereby playing a warning role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the housing of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the box body of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a bottom view structural diagram of the housing of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of area A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the sleeve of the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. box body; 3. support rod; 4. shell; 5. micro camera; 6. support plate; 7. sleeve; 8. spring; 9. slider; 10. push rod; 11. sleeve; 12. handle; 13. insect attractant lamp; 14. lampshade; 15. plate; 16. guide tube; 17. top plate; 18. limit block; 19. sleeve; 20. positioning rod; 21. battery; 22. microcomputer controller; 23. signal transmission module; 24. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a warning device for rapeseed planting protection, comprising a base 1, a box body 2 is installed on one side of the top of the base 1, a support rod 3 is installed on the top of the box body 2, a shell 4 is installed on the top of the support rod 3, and a fixing component for connecting the shell 4 is installed on the top of the support rod 3; the fixing component comprises a support plate 6, the support plate 6 is embedded in the bottom of the shell 4, the top of the support rod 3 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 6, and the top of the support plate 6 extends to the inside of the shell 4. The top of the base 1 is slidably plugged with an insertion rod, and the bottom of the insertion rod can be inserted into the rapeseed field, so that the device can be fixed.
[0030] Furthermore, the fixing assembly also includes a sleeve 7, which is respectively installed on both sides of the bottom of the support plate 6. A spring 8 is installed inside the sleeve 7, a slider 9 is installed at one end of the spring 8, and a push rod 10 is installed on the side of the slider 9 away from the spring 8. A sleeve 11 adapted to the push rod 10 is installed at the bottom of the housing 4, and one end of the push rod 10 slides and extends to the inside of the sleeve 11. A handle 12 is installed on the front of the slider 9, and a slide groove adapted to the handle 12 is opened on the surface of the sleeve 7, and one end of the handle 12 slides and extends to the outside of the slide groove. After the push rod 10 enters the sleeve 7, the support rod 3 can be connected to the housing 4. By pulling the slider 9 through the handle 12, the slider 9 can drive the push rod 10 to separate from the sleeve 7, so that the housing 4 can be easily removed from the top of the support rod 3, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly.
[0031] Specifically, a light-emitting assembly for light-attracting pests is installed at the lower part of the shell 4, and the light-emitting assembly includes an insect-attracting lamp 13, which is installed on the top of the support plate 6, and a lampshade 14 is installed on the top of the support plate 6 and outside the insect-attracting lamp 13. By setting the insect-attracting lamp 13, the light emitted can attract pests in the rapeseed field to fly into the shell 4; both sides of the shell 4 are installed with a guide assembly for guiding the pests into the shell 4; the guide assembly includes a plate body 15, which is installed on both sides of the shell 4, and a conduit 16 is installed inside the plate body 15, one end of which is connected to the inside of the shell 4, and the conduit 16 is funnel-shaped, and pests can enter the inside of the shell 4 through the conduit 16, and the funnel-shaped conduit 16 can prevent rainwater from penetrating into the inside of the shell 4.
[0032] Furthermore, an air outlet assembly for removing dead insects and foreign objects is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the shell 4, and a miniature camera 5 is installed at the bottom of the air outlet assembly; the air outlet assembly includes a top plate 17, the top of the top plate 17 is in contact with the top of the inner cavity of the shell 4, and the inside of the shell 4 and on both sides of the top plate 17 are installed with limit blocks 18, the top plate 17 is slidably engaged with the inner side of the limit blocks 18, and a sliding sleeve 19 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 17, and a positioning rod 20 is installed at the top of the support plate 6, and the top of the positioning rod 20 slides and extends to the inside of the sliding sleeve 19, and the miniature camera 5 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 17. The situation of the gathering of pests inside the shell 4 can be photographed by the miniature camera 5. By setting the top rod 10, the positioning rod 20 and the sliding sleeve 19, the shell 4 can be further reinforced. The air outlet assembly also includes a fan 24, and the fan 24 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 17.
[0033] In addition, by starting the fan 24, the fan 24 generates airflow to remove dead insects and foreign objects left on the lampshade 14, thereby improving the shooting effect of the micro camera 5. A through groove is opened at the bottom of the shell 4, which can easily discharge foreign objects to the outside of the shell 4.
[0034] It is worth noting that an information transmission component for remotely transmitting pest warning information is installed inside the box 2, and the information transmission component is electrically connected to the micro camera 5. The information transmission component includes a battery 21, a microcomputer controller 22 and a signal transmission module 23, and the battery 21, the microcomputer controller 22 and the signal transmission module 23 are all installed inside the box 2, and the micro camera 5 is electrically connected to the battery 21, the microcomputer controller 22 and the signal transmission module 23 respectively. The battery 21 can power the electrical appliances in the device, and the microcomputer controller 22 can control the micro camera 5 to shoot. The image information after shooting is transmitted to smart terminals such as mobile phones and computers through the signal transmission module 23. After receiving the information, people can speculate and understand the breeding situation of pests, thereby playing a warning role.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A warning device for protecting rapeseed planting, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A box body (2) is installed on one side of the top of the base (1), a support rod (3) is installed on the top of the box body (2), a shell (4) is installed on the top of the support rod (3), and a fixing component for connecting the shell (4) is installed on the top of the support rod (3); A light-emitting component for light-luring pests is installed at the lower part of the shell (4), and guide components for guiding pests into the shell (4) are installed on both sides of the shell (4); An air outlet component for removing dead insects and foreign matter is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the shell (4), and a miniature camera (5) is installed at the bottom of the air outlet component; An information transmission component for remotely transmitting pest warning information is installed inside the box (2), and the information transmission component is electrically connected to the micro camera (5).
2. The warning device for rapeseed planting protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a support plate (6), the support plate (6) is embedded in the bottom of the shell (4), the top of the support rod (3) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (6), and the top of the support plate (6) extends to the inside of the shell (4).
3. The warning device for rapeseed planting protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly further comprises a sleeve (7), wherein the sleeve (7) is respectively mounted on both sides of the bottom of the support plate (6), a spring (8) is mounted inside the sleeve (7), a slider (9) is mounted on one end of the spring (8), a push rod (10) is mounted on the side of the slider (9) away from the spring (8), a clamping sleeve (11) matched with the push rod (10) is mounted on the bottom of the housing (4), and one end of the push rod (10) slides and extends into the interior of the clamping sleeve (11).
4. The warning device for rapeseed planting protection according to claim 3, characterized in that: A handle (12) is installed on the front of the slider (9), and a sliding groove matching the handle (12) is opened on the surface of the sleeve (7), and one end of the handle (12) slides and extends to the outside of the sliding groove.
5. The warning device for rapeseed planting protection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The light-emitting assembly comprises an insect-attracting lamp (13), wherein the insect-attracting lamp (13) is mounted on the top of the support plate (6), and a lampshade (14) is mounted on the top of the support plate (6) and outside the insect-attracting lamp (13).
6. The warning device for rapeseed planting protection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a plate body (15), wherein the plate body (15) is respectively mounted on two sides of the shell (4), a conduit (16) is mounted inside the plate body (15), one end of the conduit (16) is connected to the inside of the shell (4), and the conduit (16) is arranged in a funnel shape.
7. The warning device for rapeseed planting protection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The air outlet assembly comprises a top plate (17), the top of the top plate (17) is fitted with the top of the inner cavity of the shell (4), and limit blocks (18) are installed inside the shell (4) and on both sides of the top plate (17), the top plate (17) is slidably engaged with the inner side of the limit blocks (18), a sliding sleeve (19) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (17), a positioning rod (20) is installed at the top of the support plate (6), and the top of the positioning rod (20) slides and extends to the inside of the sliding sleeve (19), and the micro camera (5) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (17).
8. The warning device for rapeseed planting protection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The information transmission component comprises a storage battery (21), a microcomputer controller (22) and a signal transmission module (23); the storage battery (21), the microcomputer controller (22) and the signal transmission module (23) are all installed inside the box (2); and the miniature camera (5) is electrically connected to the storage battery (21), the microcomputer controller (22) and the signal transmission module (23), respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ecological agriculture insect prevention device
CN208387686U
