Bird repelling protection mechanism for electric power circuit
The bird-repelling mechanism uses a laser transmitter and a buzzer to effectively deter birds from power lines by cyclic motion and random sound emission, reducing adaptation and power consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420434538.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Current bird-repelling mechanisms for power lines are ineffective due to birds adapting to regular driving methods, leading to reduced efficacy in deterring them from causing accidents.
A bird-repelling mechanism for power lines that incorporates a laser transmitter moving cyclically, a rotating box, and a buzzer controlled by a controller to create random sound patterns, combined with a solar panel for power, to randomly scare birds and reduce power consumption.
Effectively deters birds by cyclic motion and random sound emission, reducing adaptation and power consumption, thereby enhancing safety and efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222216984U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bird-repelling mechanisms, and in particular relates to a bird-repelling and protective mechanism for power lines. Background Art
[0002] Birds are an important part of the natural ecology and have been closely related to human production and life since ancient times. The activities of birds also have a profound impact on human activities. With the progress and development of human society, after humans entered modern civilization, great changes have taken place in the fields of transportation and energy, such as airplanes and power grids. In recent years, due to the further construction and development of the power grid, further changes in the natural environment and some changes in bird activities, power grid safety is also facing a variety of dangers brought by bird activities. Birds peck and excrete feces on poles and towers, and hang on insulator strings, which can easily cause flashover accidents of insulator strings; when large birds stop or fly near insulator strings, they can easily cause flashover of insulator strings due to their wingspan; birds nest on power facilities, which can easily cause phase-to-phase or ground discharges, and even cause tripping accidents.
[0003] However, the current bird-repelling mechanisms of power lines mostly drive away the surrounding birds by rotating or making some sounds at regular intervals during use. However, this driving method has a certain regularity, which makes it easy for birds to adapt, resulting in a reduced effect of driving away birds. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model provides a bird-repelling and protective mechanism for power lines.
[0005] The utility model provides a bird-repelling and protective mechanism for power lines, comprising a box, a mounting base, a laser transmitter and a controller, wherein a solar panel is arranged on one side of the top of the box, and a buzzer is arranged on the other side opposite thereto, the controller is located at a corner inside the box, a rotating base is fixed inside the box via a supporting plate, an eccentric wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating base via a connecting shaft, an L-shaped supporting frame is arranged above the rotating base, a transmission wheel is abuttedly connected to one side of the eccentric wheel, the transmission wheel is coaxially connected to the supporting base, a transmission rod is arranged above the supporting base through the supporting frame, and the outer side of the transmission rod is located between the supporting base and the supporting frame A return spring is arranged between the two ends of the support frame, a connecting side plate is arranged on one side of the support frame and the support seat, a guide rod is arranged between the two connecting side plates, and a limit block is arranged on one side of the guide rod located at the two connecting side plates, a connecting plate is fixed on the top of the transmission rod, and both sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the laser emitter through extension rods, a guide groove is arranged on the box body at the laser emitter, the top of the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the bottom of the box body through a rotating table, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating table, one end of the bracket is rotatably connected to an electric push rod, and a corresponding fixing seat is arranged at the protruding end of the electric push rod inside the box body.
[0006] Furthermore, the controller is electrically connected to the solar panel, the buzzer, the laser transmitter and the electric push rod, and a storage battery is built in the controller.
[0007] Furthermore, the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to a reducer and a driving motor in sequence.
[0008] Furthermore, a circular groove equidistant from the edge of the eccentric wheel is provided on one side of the eccentric wheel, and the transmission wheel abuts against the lower end surface of the groove.
[0009] Furthermore, one side of the support seat and the limit block is connected with a fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt is respectively fixed to the transmission rod and the guide rod on the inner side of the support seat and the limit block by interference fit.
[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the connecting plate are plugged and fixed to the extension rod, and the extension rod is vertically arranged to the transmission rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the guide groove is provided with a transparent waterproof cover plate on the outside of the laser emitter.
[0012] Furthermore, the mounting seat and the rotating table are an integrated fixed structure, and the bracket is arranged in parallel with the extension rod. When the extended end of the electric push rod is located in the middle position of the electric push rod, the electric push rod and the bracket are arranged vertically.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and is located on a side of the box body away from the eccentric wheel. The fixing seat is rotatably connected to the extended end of the electric push rod, and the fixing seat is arranged parallel to the bracket.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] 1. This bird-repelling protection mechanism drives away birds on the power line by setting up a laser transmitter that can move up and down cyclically. At the same time, the electric push rod rotates the box and the connected laser transmitter, so that the laser transmitter can irradiate within a certain range to drive away the birds. At the same time, a buzzer can be set to scare birds near the power line. Because it is controlled by the controller circuit, the time of sound emission can be randomly set to prevent birds from adapting to this bird-repelling method;
[0016] 2. The bird-repelling protection mechanism reduces the power consumption of the bird-repelling protection mechanism by setting up solar panels, thereby reducing the cost of use, and uses an electric push rod to drive the box to rotate to prevent the laser from being emitted to the surrounding area during the overall rotation, thereby causing damage to the surrounding personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 The utility model is a structure of a power line bird-repelling protection mechanism Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 The utility model is a structure of a power line bird-repelling protection mechanism Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is an internal cross-sectional structure diagram of a bird-repelling and protective mechanism for power lines.
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a transmission rod of a bird-repelling and protective mechanism for power lines.
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural diagram of a support frame and an eccentric wheel of a bird-repelling and protective mechanism for power lines.
[0022] (1. Box; 2. Mounting base; 3. Laser transmitter; 4. Controller; 5. Solar panel; 6. Buzzer; 7. Support plate; 8. Rotating base; 9. Connecting shaft; 10. Eccentric wheel; 11. Support frame; 12. Transmission wheel; 13. Support base; 14. Transmission rod; 15. Reset spring; 16. Connecting side plate; 17. Guide rod; 18. Limit block; 19. Connecting plate; 20. Guide groove; 21. Rotating table; 22. Bracket; 23. Electric push rod; 24. Fixed base; 25. Reducer; 26. Drive motor; 27. Groove; 28. Fastening bolt; 29. Waterproof cover; 30. Extension rod) DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Embodiment 1:
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a power line bird-repelling protection mechanism, which includes a box body 1, a mounting base 2, a laser transmitter 3 and a controller 4. A solar panel 5 is arranged on one side of the top of the box body 1, and a buzzer 6 is arranged on the other side opposite thereto. The controller 4 is located in a corner inside the box body 1.
[0027] In the utility model, a rotating seat 8 is fixed to the inside of the box body 1 through a support plate 7, and an eccentric wheel 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotating seat 8 through a connecting shaft 9. The other end of the connecting shaft 9 is sequentially connected to a reducer 25 and a driving motor 26. An L-shaped support frame 11 is arranged above the rotating seat 8, and a transmission wheel 12 is connected to one side of the eccentric wheel 10. A circular groove 27 equidistant from the edge of the eccentric wheel 10 is arranged on one side of the eccentric wheel 10, and the transmission wheel 12 is abutted against the lower end surface of the groove 27. The transmission wheel 12 is coaxially connected to a support seat 13, and a transmission rod 14 is arranged above the support seat 13 through the support frame 11. A reset spring 15 is arranged on the outer side of the transmission rod 14 between the support seat 13 and the support frame 11. A connecting side plate 16 is arranged on one side of the support frame 11 and the support seat 13, and a guide rod 17 is arranged between the two connecting side plates 16, and the guide A limit block 18 is provided on one side of the rod 17 located at the two connecting side plates 16. A fastening bolt 28 is connected to one side of the support seat 13 and the limit block 18. The fastening bolt 28 is respectively fixed to the transmission rod 14 and the guide rod 17 on the inner side of the support seat 13 and the limit block 18 by interference fit. The position that can be reached by the bottom of one side of the support seat 13 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the lower limit block 18, thereby adjusting the movement law of the transmission rod 14 connected above the support seat 13. A connecting plate 19 is fixed to the top of the transmission rod 14. Both sides of the connecting plate 19 are fixedly connected to the laser emitter 3 through an extension rod 30. Both sides of the connecting plate 19 are plugged and fixed to the extension rod, and the extension rod is vertically arranged with the transmission rod 14. A guide groove 20 is provided at the laser emitter 3 of the box body 1, and the guide groove 20 is provided on the outer side of the laser emitter 3 with a transparent waterproof cover plate 29.
[0028] In the utility model, the top of the mounting seat 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the box body 1 through a rotating table 21, a bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating table 21, one end of the bracket 22 is rotatably connected to an electric push rod 23, and a corresponding fixing seat 24 is arranged inside the box body 1 at the protruding end of the electric push rod 23. The mounting seat 2 and the rotating table 21 are an integral fixed structure, and the bracket 22 is arranged parallel to the extension rod. When the protruding end of the electric push rod 23 is located in the middle position of the electric push rod 23, the electric push rod 23 and the bracket 22 are arranged vertically, the fixing seat 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the fixing seat 24 is located on the side of the box body 1 away from the eccentric wheel 10, the fixing seat 24 is rotatably connected to the protruding end of the electric push rod 23, and the fixing seat 24 is arranged parallel to the bracket 22.
[0029] In the present invention, the controller 4 is electrically connected to the solar panel 5 , the buzzer 6 , the laser transmitter 3 and the electric push rod 23 , and a storage battery is built in the controller 4 .
[0030] During the specific implementation of the utility model, the mounting base 2 is fixed on the power tower or other power lines that need to be protected, so that the laser emitters 3 on both sides are parallel to the power lines, and the box body 1 can be driven to swing within the range of the power lines by extending and retracting the electric push rod 23, and different swing ranges can be set; the driving motor 26 is decelerated by the reducer 25, and the connecting shaft 9 and the connected eccentric wheel 10 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the transmission wheel 12 connected to the groove 27 on one side of the eccentric wheel 10 to change its height as the position of the eccentric wheel 10 changes, so that the support base 13 and the transmission rod 14 on one side of the transmission wheel 12 move up and down along the guide rod 17 on one side, thereby driving the laser emitters 3 connected on both sides to move up and down, so that the birds on the power lines can be driven up and down; different sounds can be emitted from time to time through the buzzer 6, thereby assisting in driving away birds.
[0031] The above describes the utility model and its implementation methods, which are not restrictive. The specific implementation method is only one of the implementation methods of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A bird-repelling protection mechanism for power lines, comprising a box, a mounting base, a laser transmitter and a controller, characterized in that: A solar panel is arranged on one side of the top of the box, and a buzzer is arranged on the other side opposite thereto, the controller is located at a corner inside the box, a rotating seat is fixed inside the box via a support plate, one side of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to an eccentric wheel via a connecting shaft, an L-shaped support frame is arranged above the rotating seat, one side of the eccentric wheel is abutted against a transmission wheel, the transmission wheel is coaxially connected to the support seat, a transmission rod is arranged above the support seat through the support frame, a reset spring is arranged on the outer side of the transmission rod between the support seat and the support frame, and the support frame and the support seat are connected to each other via a rotation axis. A connecting side plate is provided on one side, a guide rod is provided between the two connecting side plates, and a limit block is provided on one side of the guide rod located at the two connecting side plates, a connecting plate is fixed on the top of the transmission rod, and both sides of the connecting plate are fixedly connected to the laser emitter through extension rods, a guide groove is provided on the box body at the laser emitter, the top of the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the bottom of the box body through a rotating table, a bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating table, one end of the bracket is rotatably connected to an electric push rod, and a corresponding fixing seat is provided at the protruding end of the electric push rod inside the box body.
2. A bird-repelling protection mechanism for power lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller is electrically connected with the solar panel, the buzzer, the laser transmitter and the electric push rod, and a storage battery is built in the controller.
3. A bird-repelling protection mechanism for power lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting shaft is connected with a reducer and a driving motor in sequence.
4. A bird-repelling protection mechanism for power lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove equidistant from the edge of the eccentric wheel is arranged on one side of the eccentric wheel, and the transmission wheel abuts against the lower end surface of the groove.
5. The bird-repelling protection mechanism for power lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the support seat and the limit block is connected with a fastening bolt, and the fastening bolt is respectively fixed to the transmission rod and the guide rod inside the support seat and the limit block by interference fit.
6. A bird-repelling protection mechanism for power lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting plate are plugged and fixed with the extension rod, and the extension rod is vertically arranged with the transmission rod.
7. The power line bird repelling protection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove is located on the outside of the laser emitter and is provided with a transparent waterproof cover plate.
8. The bird-repelling protection mechanism for power lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat and the rotating platform are an integrated fixed structure, and the bracket is arranged in parallel with the extension rod. When the extended end of the electric push rod is located at the middle position of the electric push rod, the electric push rod and the bracket are arranged vertically.
9. The bird-repelling protection mechanism for power lines according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, and is located at a side of the box body away from the eccentric wheel. The fixing seat is rotatably connected to the extended end of the electric push rod, and the fixing seat is arranged parallel to the bracket.