Skin care auxiliary device used after deboning decompression operation

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary device for skin care after debonization and decompression, relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, and provides the auxiliary device for skin care after debonization and decompression, which comprises a head fixing device, and the head fixing device comprises a pillow of which the middle is provided with a groove matched with the skull. And the head protection cover is arranged above the groove and is connected with the pillow. The head fixing device can effectively fix the head of a patient, relieve local pressure, protect the skin of a deboned flap area and prevent infection and pressure sores. Meanwhile, wound healing is promoted by adjusting the temperature in the head protection cover.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a skin care auxiliary device after decompressive craniectomy. Background Art

[0002] Decompressive craniectomy is a surgery used to treat severe intracranial hypertension. It removes part of the skull, opens the dura mater, reduces intracranial pressure, protects brain tissue and improves brain herniation symptoms. However, patients need to stay in bed for a long time after surgery, and the head wound and the skin in the craniectomy area are prone to infection, pressure sores and other complications, which bring great pain and inconvenience to patients. Therefore, in order to solve the problem of skin care after decompressive craniectomy, a practical nursing device is urgently needed to improve the nursing effect.

[0003] The pillow body has a publication (announcement) number of (CN 214484905 U); a support portion is provided in the middle of the nursing pillow body, and movable airbag cushions are symmetrically provided along the support portion on the left and right sides of the nursing pillow body; the movable airbag cushion is composed of a plurality of airbag strips arranged in parallel; the airbag strips are detachably connected to form an integrated structure, and an inflation port is provided on the side of each airbag strip; the movable cushion of the movable airbag cushion and the nursing pillow body are detachable structures; the surface of the movable airbag cushion is covered with a cotton cloth layer. Medical staff only need to fix the movable airbag cushion on the nursing pillow body of the utility model according to the patient's wound position, and inflate the airbag strips at the corresponding position, so as to maintain a good posture of the patient's head and facilitate subsequent corresponding care and treatment.

[0004] However, the application still has the problem of not having a head fixing device, so that the nursing pillow of the application cannot effectively fix the patient's head and protect the skin in the bone flap removal area. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model aims to provide a skin care auxiliary device after craniectomy decompression surgery, which is not only equipped with a nursing pillow, but also with a head fixing device, which can effectively fix the patient's head, reduce local pressure, protect the skin in the craniectomy area, and prevent infection and pressure sores.

[0006] The main idea of ​​the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: the patient's head is fixed by a head fixing device, and the cushion device is arranged on the head fixing device to support the patient's head and reduce local pressure. The temperature controller is used to adjust the temperature inside the head protection cover to promote wound healing. The sensor is used to monitor the skin condition of the patient's head and the bone flap removal area to detect abnormal conditions in time. The alarm is connected to the sensor, and when an abnormal condition is detected, the alarm is triggered to sound an alarm.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A skin care auxiliary device after craniotomy decompression surgery includes a head fixing device, characterized in that the head fixing device includes a pillow with a groove in the middle adapted to the skull, and a head protection cover arranged above the groove, wherein the head protection cover is connected to the pillow.

[0009] Furthermore, the inside of the groove is paved with a soft pad matching the shape of the groove.

[0010] Furthermore, ear placement openings are provided on both sides of the inner side of the groove.

[0011] Furthermore, an elastic band is provided on the edge of the head protection cover.

[0012] Furthermore, a temperature controller, a sensor, and an alarm are provided on the side of the head protection cover, and the sensor is electrically connected to the alarm.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, the improvement of the utility model is that the head fixing device can effectively fix the patient's head, reduce local pressure, protect the skin in the bone craniotomy area, and prevent infection and pressure sores. At the same time, by adjusting the temperature of the temperature controller, wound healing is promoted. Abnormal conditions are detected in time through sensors, and alarms are sounded through alarms so that medical staff can deal with them in time. The skin care auxiliary device of the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to operate, safe and reliable, and has strong practicality, and provides an effective auxiliary means for skin care after bone craniotomy decompression surgery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a cushion of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of the head protection cover of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Among them: 1. pillow, 2. ear placement hole, 3. head protection cover, 4. cushion, 5. elastic band, 6. head, 7. temperature controller, 8. sensor, 9. alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The present application discloses a skin care auxiliary device after craniotomy decompression surgery, including a head fixing device for fixing and protecting the patient's head and maintaining a stable head position. The head fixing device includes a pillow 1 with a groove in the middle that is adapted to the skull, and a head protection cover 3 arranged above the groove. The head protection cover 3 is sutured and connected to the pillow 1.

[0021] In order to reduce the local pressure in the bone flap removal area, the present application also lays a soft pad 4 that matches the shape of the groove inside the groove. The material used for the soft pad 4 is a sterile sponge, and a layer of glue is brushed on the bottom of the sterile sponge or a layer of double-sided tape is adhered to the sterile sponge and the groove. It should be noted that the soft pad of the present application is for one person and can be cut according to the shape of the groove. After use, it can be replaced.

[0022] The inner side surfaces of both sides of the groove are provided with ear placement openings 2, and the inside of the ear placement openings 2 is also paved with a soft cushion, which is also made of a disinfected sponge. The use process and method are the same as those of the disinfected sponge laid inside the groove.

[0023] An elastic band 5 is provided at the edge of the head protection cover 3, and the size of the head protection cover 3 can be adjusted according to the head circumference of different patients. More specifically, the head protection cover 3 of the present application is made of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer, also known as thermoplastic polyurethane rubber, referred to as TPU. TPU is a type of elastomer that can be plasticized by heating and dissolved by solvents. It has excellent comprehensive properties such as high strength, high toughness, wear resistance, and oil resistance, and has good processing performance. It is widely used in defense, medical, food and other industries.

[0024] The specific connection relationship between the head protection cover 3 and the elastic band 5 of the present application can be referred to the hood with a drawstring on a hooded sweatshirt.

[0025] It should be noted that if Figure 4 The side of the head protection cover 3 of the present application is also electrically connected to a temperature controller 7, a sensor 8, and an alarm 9. The sensor 8 is connected to the alarm 9. The sensor 8 is responsible for monitoring the skin pressure conditions of the patient's head and the craniectomy area to detect abnormal conditions in time, and the alarm 9 is responsible for receiving the signal sent by the sensor 8 and performing alarm processing. When the doctor receives the alarm information, he can quickly deal with the patient's condition.

[0026] Wherein, the temperature controller 7 is used to adjust the temperature inside the head protection cover to promote wound healing.

[0027] Sensor 8: used to monitor the skin pressure of the patient's head and craniectomy area to detect abnormal conditions in time.

[0028] Alarm 9: connected to sensor 8, when abnormal situation is detected, the alarm is triggered to sound an alarm.

[0029] More specifically, the working principle of the temperature controller 7 is to automatically monitor the ambient temperature through a temperature sensor. When the ambient temperature is higher than the set range value, the circuit will be controlled to start. If the temperature continues to rise, the temperature rises to the set over-limit alarm temperature point, and the over-limit alarm function will be automatically activated. If the temperature cannot be effectively controlled, in order to prevent damage to the electrical equipment, the equipment will be prevented from continuing to operate by tripping.

[0030] The temperature controller 7, sensor 8, and alarm 9 used in this application are all existing products. The connection method and use method of the temperature controller 7, sensor 8, and alarm 9 with the head protection cover 3 are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated here. However, for ease of understanding, this application lists the models used. For example, the model used by the temperature controller 7 is LGK-7; the model used by the sensor 8 is HT-19; and the model used by the alarm 9 is ZSH1TC.511. Example

[0031] In specific use, the device is first moved as a whole to the corresponding position of the patient, and then the cushion 4 is bonded inside the groove of the pillow 1. After bonding, the patient's neck is placed on the cushion 4, and the patient's head 6 is placed in the head protection cover 3. The patient's head is fixed in the head protection cover 3 by adjusting the elastic band 5 passed through the edge of the head protection cover 3. After the patient's head is placed, turn on the temperature controller 7, sensor 8, and alarm 9. The temperature controller 7 is used to adjust the temperature inside the head protection cover to promote wound healing. The sensor 8 is used to monitor the skin condition of the patient's head and the bone flap removal area, and detect abnormal conditions in time. The alarm 9 is connected to the sensor 8, and when an abnormal condition is detected, the alarm is triggered to sound an alarm.

[0032] The skin care auxiliary device of the present invention can effectively fix the patient's head, reduce local pressure, protect the skin in the bone craniotomy area, and prevent infection and pressure sores. At the same time, by adjusting the temperature of the temperature controller 7, wound healing is promoted. Abnormal conditions are detected in time through the sensor 8, and an alarm is sounded through the alarm 9 so that medical staff can deal with it in time. The skin care auxiliary device of the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to operate, safe and reliable, and has strong practicality. It provides an effective auxiliary means for skin care after bone craniotomy decompression surgery.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A skin care auxiliary device after decompressive craniectomy, comprising a head fixation device, characterized in that: The head fixing device comprises a pillow (1) with a groove in the middle adapted to the skull, and a head protection cover (3) arranged above the groove, wherein the head protection cover (3) is connected to the pillow (1).

2. The skin care auxiliary device after decompressive craniectomy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft pad (4) matching the shape of the groove is laid inside the groove.

3. The skin care auxiliary device after decompressive craniectomy according to claim 2, characterized in that: Ear placement openings (2) are provided on both sides of the inner side surface of the groove.

4. The skin care auxiliary device after decompressive craniectomy according to claim 3, characterized in that: An elastic band (5) is provided on the edge of the head protection cover (3).

5. The skin care auxiliary device after decompressive craniectomy according to claim 4, characterized in that: A temperature controller (7), a sensor (8), and an alarm (9) are provided on the side of the head protection cover (3); the sensor (8) is electrically connected to the alarm (9).

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