Energy-saving dust removal mechanism for thermal power plant

By designing the main body and auxiliary mechanism in the thermal power plant, using water cooling and activated carbon filters to treat flue gas, the poor treatment effect caused by filter siltation is solved, and more efficient flue gas treatment and resource utilization is achieved, ensuring the device stability and energy saving.

CN222219076UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24WENZHENG TECH (HANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420853985.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After a long time of use, the filter net is blocked due to dust accumulation, resulting in poor treatment effect.

Method used

A thermal power plant energy-saving and dust removal mechanism consisting of main mechanism and auxiliary mechanism is designed. Water is poured into the water storage compartment through the water inlet pipe, cooling and adsorbing dust particles, and then filtered using an activated carbon honeycomb filter, combining a pump and a generator. , achieve more efficient flue gas treatment and resource utilization.

Benefits of technology

The effect of flue gas filtration treatment is improved, the installation and disassembly and maintenance of activated carbon honeycomb filters is simplified, the stable operation of the device is ensured, and the rational use of resources through the generator is achieved, and the energy-saving effect is achieved.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal power generation, and discloses a thermal power plant energy-saving dust removal mechanism which comprises a main body mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is located above the main body mechanism, and the main body mechanism comprises a device main body, a control panel, a control button, an air inlet pipe and a water inlet pipe. The control panel is fixedly installed at the left end of the device body, and the control button is movably installed at the left end of the control panel. According to the energy-saving dust removal mechanism for the thermal power plant, the air inlet pipe is connected with the exhaust port of the thermal power plant, water is poured into the water storage cabin through the water inlet pipe, smoke is cooled through the water, dust particles in the smoke are adsorbed, then the smoke is filtered through the three activated carbon honeycomb filter screens, the treatment effect is better, and the dust removal efficiency is improved. And the device is provided with the mounting grooves, so that the three activated carbon honeycomb filter screens can be more conveniently mounted and dismounted, and the device is more convenient to maintain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal power generation, in particular to an energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant. Background Art

[0002] Thermal power generation uses the heat energy generated by the combustion of combustibles and converts it into electrical energy through a power generation device. During the smoke exhaust process of a thermal power plant, there is still a lot of heat in the smoke generated by thermal power generation. Direct exhaust not only wastes the heat, but also pollutes the environment. Secondly, soot accumulates in the dust removal device, and the soot generated over a long period of time is more difficult to clean. Therefore, an energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant is needed.

[0003] Prior art CN210568522U proposes an energy-saving dust removal device for a thermal power plant. Through the arrangement of a heat pipe, a first water pump, a temperature sensor and a control valve, since there is still a large amount of heat in the smoke generated by thermal power generation, water is added to the heat pipe by starting the first water pump. When the temperature of the water reaches a certain temperature, the temperature sensor transmits a signal to the control console, and the control console opens the control valve to draw out the hot water for reuse, which can effectively improve energy-saving resources and achieve higher resource utilization.

[0004] When the prior art is used, the exhaust smoke is usually processed by filtering. However, after a long period of use, the filter will be clogged due to dust accumulation, resulting in poor processing effect of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant to solve the problem in the background art that after long-term use, the filter screen may be clogged due to dust accumulation, resulting in poor treatment effect of the device.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant, comprising a main mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism, wherein the auxiliary mechanism is located above the main mechanism, and the main mechanism comprises a device body, a control panel, a control button, an air intake pipe and a water intake pipe, wherein the control panel is fixedly mounted on the left end of the device body, the control button is movably mounted on the left end of the control panel, the air intake pipe is fixedly mounted on the left end of the device body, and the water intake pipe is fixedly mounted on the left end of the air intake pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the main structure also includes a movable cabinet door, a cabinet door handle, a fixed partition, a water storage tank, an installation groove, an activated carbon honeycomb filter, a drain pipe and a drain valve, and the movable cabinet door is movably installed at the right end of the device body.

[0010] Preferably, the cabinet door handle is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the movable cabinet door, the fixed partition is fixedly arranged on the inner right end of the device body, the water storage tank is fixedly arranged on the inner lower end of the device body, and the installation groove is fixedly arranged on the left and right ends of the inner side of the device body.

[0011] Preferably, the activated carbon honeycomb filter is movably installed at the inner end of the mounting groove, the outer surface of the activated carbon honeycomb filter is slidably connected to the inner surface of the mounting groove, the drain pipe is fixedly installed at the left end of the device body, and the drain valve is movably installed at the upper end of the drain pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a docking rod, a device top plate, a battery, a device base, a support rod, an anti-slip bottom pad, an air pump, an air outlet pipe, a generator, a transmission rod and a power generation fan, and the docking rod is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body.

[0013] Preferably, the device top plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the docking rod, the battery is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device top plate, the device base is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the device body, and the support rod is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the device base.

[0014] Preferably, the anti-slip bottom pad is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support rod, the vacuum pump is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body, the vacuum pump is electrically connected to the control panel, the air inlet end of the vacuum pump is located at the inner end of the device body, and the air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the vacuum pump.

[0015] Preferably, the generator is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the top plate of the device, the generator is electrically connected to the battery, the transmission rod is movably mounted on the transmission end of the generator, and the power generation fan is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the transmission rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The energy-saving dust removal mechanism of the thermal power plant can be installed with the main body mechanism. When the device is in use, the air inlet pipe is connected to the exhaust port of the thermal power plant, and water is poured into the water storage tank through the water inlet pipe. The smoke is cooled by water, and the dust particles in the smoke are adsorbed. Then, the smoke is filtered through three activated carbon honeycomb filters, and the treatment effect is better. The device can be more convenient to install and disassemble the three activated carbon honeycomb filters by setting the installation groove, which is more convenient during maintenance.

[0018] 2. The energy-saving dust removal mechanism of the thermal power plant can be equipped with auxiliary mechanisms to make the device more stable when in use through support rods and anti-slip bottom pads, and the air processed inside can be discharged through the exhaust pipe through the vacuum pump, so that the power generation fan is blown and rotated, thereby making the generator generate electricity, and the generated electricity is stored in the battery, so that the device can make more reasonable use of all resources and save more energy when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local details of the auxiliary mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .

[0024] In the figure: 1. Main mechanism; 101. Device body; 102. Control panel; 103. Control button; 104. Air inlet pipe; 105. Water inlet pipe; 106. Movable cabinet door; 107. Cabinet door handle; 108. Fixed partition; 109. Water storage tank; 110. Installation groove; 111. Activated carbon honeycomb filter; 112. Drain pipe; 113. Drain valve; 2. Auxiliary mechanism; 201. Docking rod; 202. Device top plate; 203. Battery; 204. Device base; 205. Support rod; 206. Anti-slip bottom pad; 207. Vacuum pump; 208. Air outlet pipe; 209. Generator; 210. Transmission rod; 211. Generator fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant, comprising a main mechanism 1 and an auxiliary mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 2 is located above the main mechanism 1, the main mechanism 1 comprises a device body 101, a control panel 102, a control button 103, an air intake pipe 104 and a water intake pipe 105, the control panel 102 is fixedly installed at the left end of the device body 101, the control button 103 is movably installed at the left end of the control panel 102, the air intake pipe 104 is fixedly installed at the left end of the device body 101, and the water intake pipe 105 is fixedly installed at the left end of the air intake pipe 104.

[0027] The main body 1 also includes a movable cabinet door 106, a cabinet door handle 107, a fixed partition 108, a water storage tank 109, an installation groove 110, an activated carbon honeycomb filter 111, a drain pipe 112 and a drain valve 113. The movable cabinet door 106 is movably installed at the right end of the device body 101, the cabinet door handle 107 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable cabinet door 106, the fixed partition 108 is fixedly installed at the inner right end of the device body 101, the water storage tank 109 is fixedly arranged at the inner lower end of the device body 101, the installation groove 110 is fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the inner side of the device body 101, the activated carbon honeycomb filter 111 is movably installed at the inner end of the installation groove 110, and the activated carbon honeycomb filter 111 is movably installed at the inner end of the installation groove 110. The outer surface of 111 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the mounting groove 110, the drain pipe 112 is fixedly installed at the left end of the device body 101, and the drain valve 113 is movably installed at the upper end of the drain pipe 112. When the device is in use, the air inlet pipe 104 is connected to the exhaust port of the thermal power plant, and water is poured into the water storage tank 109 through the water inlet pipe 104. The smoke is cooled by water and the dust particles in the smoke are adsorbed. Then, the smoke is filtered through three activated carbon honeycomb filters 111, and the treatment effect is better. In addition, by setting the mounting groove 110, the three activated carbon honeycomb filters 111 can be more conveniently installed and disassembled, which is more convenient during maintenance.

[0028] The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a docking rod 201, a device top plate 202, a battery 203, a device base 204, a support rod 205, an anti-skid bottom pad 206, an air pump 207, an air outlet pipe 208, a generator 209, a transmission rod 210 and a power generation fan 211. The docking rod 201 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body 101, the device top plate 202 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the docking rod 201, the battery 203 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device top plate 202, the device base 204 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the device body 101, the support rod 205 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the device base 204, the anti-skid bottom pad 206 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support rod 205, and the air pump 207 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body 101. The air pump 207 is electrically connected to the control panel 102, and the air intake of the air pump 207 The end is located at the inner end of the device body 101, the air outlet pipe 208 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the vacuum pump 207, the generator 209 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the device top plate 202, the generator 209 is electrically connected to the battery 203, the transmission rod 210 is movably installed at the transmission end of the generator 209, and the power generation fan 211 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the transmission rod 210. When the device is in use, the support rod 205 and the anti-slip bottom pad 206 can make the device more stable when in use, and the air processed inside is discharged through the air outlet pipe 208 by the vacuum pump 207, so that the power generation fan 211 is blown and rotated, so that the generator 209 generates electricity and stores the generated electricity in the battery 203, so that when the device is in use, it can make more reasonable use of all resources and save more energy.

[0029] Working principle: When the device is in use, the air inlet pipe 104 is connected to the exhaust port of the thermal power plant, and water is poured into the water storage tank 109 through the water inlet pipe 104. The smoke is cooled by water and the dust particles in the smoke are adsorbed. The smoke is then filtered through three activated carbon honeycomb filters 111, and the treatment effect is better. The device is provided with an installation groove 110, which makes it more convenient to install and disassemble the three activated carbon honeycomb filters 111, and is more convenient for maintenance. When the device is in use, the support rod 205 and the anti-slip bottom pad 206 can be used to make the device more stable when in use, and the air that has been processed inside is discharged through the air outlet pipe 208 through the vacuum pump 207, so that the power generation fan 211 is blown and rotated, so that the generator 209 generates electricity, and the generated electricity is stored in the battery 203, so that the device can make more reasonable use of all resources and save energy when in use.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. An energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant, comprising a main mechanism (1) and an auxiliary mechanism (2), characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) is located above the main mechanism (1); the main mechanism (1) comprises a device body (101), a control panel (102), a control button (103), an air inlet pipe (104) and a water inlet pipe (105); the control panel (102) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the device body (101); the control button (103) is movably mounted on the left end of the control panel (102); the air inlet pipe (104) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the device body (101); and the water inlet pipe (105) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the air inlet pipe (104).

2. The energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body structure (1) further comprises a movable cabinet door (106), a cabinet door handle (107), a fixed partition (108), a water storage tank (109), a mounting groove (110), an activated carbon honeycomb filter (111), a drain pipe (112) and a drain valve (113); the movable cabinet door (106) is movably mounted at the right end of the device main body (101).

3. The energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cabinet door handle (107) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable cabinet door (106), the fixed partition (108) is fixedly arranged at the inner right end of the device body (101), the water storage tank (109) is fixedly arranged at the inner lower end of the device body (101), and the installation groove (110) is fixedly arranged at the left and right ends of the inner side of the device body (101).

4. The energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The activated carbon honeycomb filter (111) is movably mounted on the inner end of the mounting groove (110); the outer surface of the activated carbon honeycomb filter (111) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the mounting groove (110); the drain pipe (112) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the device body (101); and the drain valve (113) is movably mounted on the upper end of the drain pipe (112).

5. The energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a docking rod (201), a device top plate (202), a storage battery (203), a device base (204), a support rod (205), an anti-slip bottom pad (206), an air pump (207), an air outlet pipe (208), a generator (209), a transmission rod (210) and a power generation fan (211); the docking rod (201) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body (101).

6. The energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The device top plate (202) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the docking rod (201), the storage battery (203) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device top plate (202), the device base (204) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the device body (101), and the support rod (205) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the device base (204).

7. The energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-slip bottom pad (206) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the support rod (205), the air pump (207) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device body (101), the air pump (207) is electrically connected to the control panel (102), the air inlet end of the air pump (207) is located at the inner end of the device body (101), and the air outlet pipe (208) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the air pump (207).

8. The energy-saving dust removal mechanism for a thermal power plant according to claim 7, characterized in that: The generator (209) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the device top plate (202), the generator (209) is electrically connected to the battery (203), the transmission rod (210) is movably mounted on the transmission end of the generator (209), and the power generation fan (211) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the transmission rod (210).