Grinding disc for grain processing
By designing an automated grain processing grinder, using hydraulic rods and sliding blocks to drive the rotating grinder, and setting up funnels and slots inside the grinder, the problem of manual operation in the prior art is solved, and the problem of manual operation is consumed and labor-intensive and inconvenient feeding is achieved, achieving high efficiency Feeding and cleaning reduces the impact of grain residues.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420570404.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing grinder for grain processing requires manual operation, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the feed port is small and inconvenient for loading, and a large amount of residual grain powder will affect the next grinding after grinding.
A grinding disc including a support block and a reciprocating mechanism is designed. The rotating grinding disc is driven by a hydraulic rod and a sliding block for automatic grinding, and a funnel and a slot are installed inside the grinding disc for easy loading and cleaning, avoiding spilling and residues of grain.
Automatic grinding is realized, which improves work efficiency, reduces labor costs, facilitates loading and cleaning, and avoids the impact of grain residues on the next grinding.
Smart Images
Figure CN222219747U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing, in particular to a grinding disc for grain processing. Background Art
[0002] Grain refers to cereals, including wheat, beans, whole grains and rice, etc. When processing grain, it is usually necessary to grind the grain, and grinding discs are often used, which have been widely used in the field of grain processing.
[0003] For example, a Chinese utility model patent (CN213000273U) discloses a grinding disc for grain processing, which belongs to the field of grain processing technology. It mainly includes a receiving disc, and the top surfaces of both ends of the receiving disc are fixedly installed with hydraulic lifting columns, and the top surface of the hydraulic lifting columns is fixedly installed with a fixed bracket, and the middle top surface of the fixed bracket is provided with a through hole, and the interior of the through hole is fixedly installed with a bearing, and the interior of the bearing is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the bottom surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with an upper grinding disc, and the top surface of the upper grinding disc is provided with a feed inlet. This kind of grinding disc for grain processing is provided with a hydraulic lifting column, and the hydraulic lifting column drives the fixed bracket to be lifted. Since the top surface of the fixed bracket is provided with a through hole, the interior of the through hole is fixedly installed with a bearing, the interior of the bearing is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, and the bottom surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with an upper grinding disc, when the hydraulic lifting column is lifted, the distance between the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc becomes larger.
[0004] The grain processing grinding disc in the above technology needs to be operated manually when in use, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, due to the small feeding port of the grinding disc, it is not convenient to load the material. After grinding, there will be a large amount of residual grain powder, which affects the next grinding. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding disc for grain processing, which solves the problems in the prior art that most of the operations need to be done manually, which consumes manpower, and at the same time, when feeding, the feeding opening of the grinding disc is small, which makes it inconvenient to feed the materials, and a large amount of residual grain powder will be left after grinding, which affects the next grinding.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding disc for grain processing, comprising a support block and a reciprocating mechanism arranged on the top of the support block, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating assembly and a connecting assembly;
[0007] The reciprocating assembly comprises a fixed block, a hydraulic rod, a sliding block and a fixed plate, the top of the support block is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the side wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod, one end of the hydraulic rod away from the fixed block is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the bottom of the sliding block is embeddedly connected to the fixed plate;
[0008] The connecting assembly includes a first fixing column, a first connecting column, a connecting rod, a second connecting column and a second fixing column. The top end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the first fixing column, the outer wall of the first fixing column is penetrated by the first connecting column, the interior of the first connecting column is penetrated by the connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the first connecting column is penetrated by the second connecting column, and the interior of the second connecting column is penetrated by the second fixing column.
[0009] The bottom of the second fixed column is fixedly connected to a rotating grinding disc, the bottom of the rotating grinding disc is penetrated by a fixed grinding disc, the top of the rotating grinding disc is embedded with a funnel, the bottom end of the fixed grinding disc is fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is embedded with a circular baffle, and one end of the circular baffle is fixedly connected to a discharge port.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding block forms a sliding structure with the fixed plate through the fixed block and the hydraulic rod.
[0011] Preferably, the first connecting column is in close contact with the surface of the first fixing column, and the second connecting column is in close contact with the surface of the second fixing column.
[0012] Preferably, the first connecting column forms a fixed structure with the second connecting column through a connecting rod.
[0013] Preferably, a slot matching the funnel is provided inside the rotating grinding disc, and the funnel forms a locking structure with the rotating grinding disc through the slot.
[0014] Preferably, a slot that matches the circular baffle is provided inside the fixed disk, and the circular baffle forms a snap-fit structure with the fixed disk via the slot.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. By adjusting the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod, the sliding block is moved on the fixed plate, so that under the fixation of the first fixed column, the second fixed column is moved through the connection of the first connecting column, the connecting rod and the second connecting column, so as to drive the rotating millstone to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of automatically grinding grain, improve work efficiency and reduce labor costs.
[0017] 2. When feeding is needed, the funnel is installed along the slot inside the rotating grinding disc. When the grain is ground, the circular baffle is taken out along the slot in the fixed disc to separate the circular baffle from the fixed disc. This operation can facilitate the feeding of grain raw materials and avoid spilling of grain due to the small hole of the grinding disc. At the same time, the circular baffle can be removed to clean the inside to prevent the residual grain from affecting the next grinding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a grinding disc for grain processing proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a grinding disc for grain processing proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating structure of a grinding disc for grain processing proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a grinding disc for grain processing proposed by the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. support block; 2. fixed block; 3. hydraulic rod; 4. sliding block; 5. fixed plate; 6. first fixed column; 7. first connecting column; 8. connecting rod; 9. second connecting column; 10. second fixed column; 11. rotating grinding disc; 12. fixed grinding disc; 13. funnel; 14. fixed disc; 15. circular baffle; 16. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a grain processing grinding disc in the figure includes a support block 1 and a reciprocating mechanism arranged on the top of the support block 1, and the reciprocating mechanism includes a reciprocating assembly and a connecting assembly;
[0026] The reciprocating assembly includes a fixed block 2, a hydraulic rod 3, a sliding block 4 and a fixed plate 5. The top of the support block 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 2, the side wall of the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 3, the end of the hydraulic rod 3 away from the fixed block 2 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 4, and the bottom of the sliding block 4 is embedded with the fixed plate 5;
[0027] In this embodiment, the connecting assembly includes a first fixing column 6, a first connecting column 7, a connecting rod 8, a second connecting column 9 and a second fixing column 10. The top of the fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the first fixing column 6, the outer wall of the first fixing column 6 is penetrated by the first connecting column 7, the interior of the first connecting column 7 is penetrated by the connecting rod 8, the end of the connecting rod 8 away from the first connecting column 7 is penetrated by the second connecting column 9, and the interior of the second connecting column 9 is penetrated by the second fixing column 10.
[0028] Among them, the sliding block 4 forms a sliding structure with the fixed plate 5 through the fixed block 2 and the hydraulic rod 3, which is conducive to driving the first fixed column 6 and the first connecting column 7 to reciprocate, so that the second connecting column 9 and the second fixed column 10 can reciprocate around the rotating grinding disc 11, so that the rotating grinding disc 11 rotates, so as to achieve the effect of automatically grinding grain, improve work efficiency and reduce labor costs.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a grinding disc for grain processing, which, in addition to the technical solution of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, also has the following technical features: the first connecting column 7 is closely fitted with the surface of the first fixed column 6, and the second connecting column 9 is closely fitted with the surface of the second fixed column 10, which is conducive to driving the second connecting column 9 to move, so that the rotating grinding disc 11 reciprocates to achieve the effect of grinding grain, saving time and labor costs, and improving work efficiency;
[0031] In this embodiment, the first connecting column 7 forms a fixed structure with the second connecting column 9 through the connecting rod 8, which is conducive to better driving the second connecting column 9 and the second fixed column 10, so that the grinding wheel can be ground, saving time and labor costs and improving work efficiency.
[0032] Example 3
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment further illustrates Examples 1 and 2, a rotating grinding disc 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second fixed column 10, a fixed grinding disc 12 is penetrated through the bottom of the rotating grinding disc 11, a funnel 13 is interlockedly connected to the top of the rotating grinding disc 11, a fixed disc 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed grinding disc 12, a circular baffle 15 is interlockedly connected to the top of the fixed disc 14, and a discharge port 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the circular baffle 15.
[0034] Among them, Figure 4 As shown, a slot matching the funnel 13 is provided inside the rotating millstone 11, and the funnel 13 forms a locking structure with the rotating millstone 11 through the slot, which is conducive to installing and fixing the funnel 13, making it convenient to put in grain raw materials and avoiding spilling of grain due to the small hole of the millstone.
[0035] In this embodiment, a card slot that matches the circular baffle 15 is provided inside the fixed plate 14. The circular baffle 15 forms a card-fitting structure with the fixed plate 14 through the card slot, which is beneficial for storing the ground grain and facilitating collection and processing. At the same time, the circular baffle 15 can be removed to clean the inside to prevent the residual grain from affecting the next grinding.
[0036] When in use: first, by adjusting the extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod 3, the sliding block 4 is moved on the fixed plate 5, so that under the fixation of the first fixed column 6, the second fixed column 10 is moved through the connection of the first connecting column 7, the connecting rod 8 and the second connecting column 9, so as to drive the rotating millstone 11 to rotate, so as to achieve the function of automatically grinding grain, improve work efficiency and reduce labor costs;
[0037] Finally, when feeding is needed, the funnel 13 is installed along the slot inside the rotating grinding disc 11. When the grain is ground, the circular baffle 15 is taken out along the slot inside the fixed disc 14 to separate the circular baffle 15 from the fixed disc 14. This operation can facilitate the feeding of grain raw materials and avoid spilling of grain due to the small hole of the grinding disc. At the same time, the circular baffle 15 can be removed to clean the inside to prevent the residual grain from affecting the next grinding.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A grinding disc for grain processing, comprising a support block (1) and a reciprocating mechanism arranged on the top of the support block (1), characterized in that: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a reciprocating assembly and a connecting assembly; The reciprocating assembly comprises a fixed block (2), a hydraulic rod (3), a sliding block (4) and a fixed plate (5); the top of the support block (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (2); the side wall of the fixed block (2) is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod (3); the end of the hydraulic rod (3) away from the fixed block (2) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (4); the bottom of the sliding block (4) is engaged with the fixed plate (5); The connection assembly comprises a first fixing column (6), a first connecting column (7), a connecting rod (8), a second connecting column (9) and a second fixing column (10).
2. A grain processing grinding disc according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a first fixing column (6), the outer wall of the first fixing column (6) is penetrated by a first connecting column (7), the interior of the first connecting column (7) is penetrated by a connecting rod (8), the end of the connecting rod (8) away from the first connecting column (7) is penetrated by a second connecting column (9), and the interior of the second connecting column (9) is penetrated by a second fixing column (10).
3. A grinding disc for grain processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the second fixed column (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating grinding disc (11), the bottom of the rotating grinding disc (11) is penetrated by a fixed grinding disc (12), the top of the rotating grinding disc (11) is embedded with a funnel (13), the bottom of the fixed grinding disc (12) is fixedly connected to a fixed disc (14), the top of the fixed disc (14) is embedded with a circular baffle (15), and one end of the circular baffle (15) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (16).
4. The grinding disc for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (4) forms a sliding structure with the fixed plate (5) through the fixed block (2) and the hydraulic rod (3).
5. The grinding disc for grain processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting column (7) is tightly fitted to the surface of the first fixing column (6), and the second connecting column (9) is tightly fitted to the surface of the second fixing column (10).
6. A grinding disc for grain processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting column (7) forms a fixed structure with the second connecting column (9) via a connecting rod (8).
7. The grinding disc for grain processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating grinding disc (11) is provided with a clamping groove which matches the funnel (13), and the funnel (13) forms a clamping structure with the rotating grinding disc (11) through the clamping groove.
8. The grinding disc for grain processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping groove that matches the circular baffle (15) is arranged inside the fixed disk (14), and the circular baffle (15) forms a clamping structure with the fixed disk (14) through the clamping groove.