Nozzle assembly for manufacturing display panel and spraying equipment
By designing a detachable nozzle assembly and adjustment mechanism, the liquid spray range is adjusted, and the waste of liquid caused by inconsistent production demand for display panels of different sizes is solved, reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420848153.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
During the display panel manufacturing process, due to the inconsistent production demand of display panels of different sizes, the spraying equipment fully covers the entire substrate, resulting in waste of medicine and increased production costs.
Design a removable nozzle assembly to adjust the liquid spray range through the gasket and the adjustment mechanism so that the nozzle assembly can spray the liquid only for the substrate area to be produced, including two removable nozzle bodies, the gasket and the adjustment mechanism The adjustment mechanism realizes the winding and unwinding of the gasket through the rotating shaft and the clamping structure, and adjusts the liquid spraying range.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the liquid spray range, reduces waste of medicine and reduces the production cost of display panels.
Smart Images

Figure CN222219996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of display panel manufacturing equipment, and in particular to a nozzle assembly and spraying equipment for manufacturing a display panel. Background Art
[0002] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in the process of manufacturing the display panel, it is necessary to use a spraying device 2' to spray liquid on the substrate 4' to manufacture a film layer on the substrate 4'. Specifically, in the production process, the substrate 4' is transported by the transport mechanism 3' to move relative to the spraying device 2' along the transport direction X'. The spraying device 2' sprays liquid on the substrate 4' through the nozzle assembly 1'. The nozzle assembly 1' includes two nozzle bodies 10' that are detachably connected. The nozzle body 10' is provided with a liquid injection hole 100', a liquid storage tank 101' and a liquid outlet channel 102' that are sequentially connected along a first direction S1'. The liquid storage tank 101' and the liquid outlet channel 102' are both connected to the nozzle body 10' along a second direction S1'. On the same side of the nozzle assembly 1' along the first direction S2', the liquid storage tanks 101' of the two nozzle bodies 10' are connected, and the liquid outlet channels 102' of the two nozzle bodies 10' are connected. The two liquid outlet channels 102' form a liquid outlet opening 10a' on one side of the nozzle assembly 1' along the first direction S1'. The length direction of the liquid outlet opening 10a' is perpendicular to the conveying direction X' of the mechanism conveying, wherein the first direction S1' is perpendicular to the second direction S2', and the length direction of the liquid outlet opening 10a' is perpendicular to the first direction S1' and the second direction S2'. Figure 1 The arrows in FIG. 1 show the conveying direction X'. Figures 1 to 3 The first direction S1' and the second direction S2' are shown in coordinates.
[0003] In order to improve production efficiency and reduce production costs, the related art generally uses a substrate 4' of uniform size, and produces multiple display panels on the same substrate 4' at the same time, so that most of the equipment used in the manufacturing process of the display panel only needs to be suitable for processing the substrate 4' of fixed size, among which, Figure 1 As shown in Figure 1 The dashed lines in the figure exemplarily show the edges of multiple display panels produced simultaneously on the same substrate 4'. The dashed lines are only used to indicate the edge positions of each display panel, and are not used to indicate the existence of a physical edge structure there. Therefore, in the related art, the length dimension of the liquid outlet opening 10a' of the nozzle assembly 1' is usually fixed, and the length dimension of the liquid outlet opening 10a' is greater than or equal to the board surface dimension of the substrate 4' along the direction perpendicular to the conveying direction X', so that when the substrate 4' moves relative to the nozzle assembly 1' along the conveying direction X', the liquid spraying range of the nozzle assembly 1' can cover the entire board surface of the substrate 4'.
[0004] However, when multiple display panels produced simultaneously on the same substrate 4' include display panels of different sizes, since the production requirements of display panels of different sizes are different, when the production of display panels of one size exceeds the demand, while the production of display panels of another size does not meet the demand, in the related technology, it is still necessary to use a spraying device 2' to spray the entire substrate 4' with liquid medicine to produce the complete substrate 4'. After the complete substrate 4' is manufactured, only the display panels of a size that does not meet the production requirement are cut, and the remaining display panels are discarded, resulting in huge waste. Utility Model Content
[0005] The first object of the utility model is to provide a nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel, which can adjust the liquid spraying range of the nozzle assembly to achieve liquid spraying only on the substrate area that needs to be produced.
[0006] The second purpose of the present invention is to provide a spraying device for manufacturing a display panel, which can reduce the waste of liquid medicine and thus reduce the production cost of the display panel.
[0007] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0008] In a first aspect, a nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel is provided, comprising two nozzle bodies that are detachably connected, the nozzle bodies being provided with a liquid injection hole and a liquid storage tank that are sequentially connected along a first direction, the liquid storage tank having an opening located on one side of the nozzle body along a second direction, the openings of the two nozzle bodies being opposite and connected, the nozzle assembly further comprising:
[0009] A gasket, the gasket comprising a first part and a second part connected along a third direction, the first part is sandwiched between the two nozzle bodies at two opposite sides of the opening along the first direction, and the first part covers the two openings along the first direction, the second part is sandwiched between the two nozzle bodies at a side of the opening close to the injection hole along the first direction, and the second part does not completely cover the two openings along the first direction, so as to form a liquid outlet channel between the two nozzle bodies and a side of the second part away from the injection hole along the first direction, and the liquid outlet channel is connected to the two openings;
[0010] The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel, the nozzle assembly further includes two adjustment mechanisms, the two adjustment mechanisms are respectively arranged at two opposite sides of the two nozzle bodies as a whole along the third direction, the adjustment mechanism includes a mechanism body and a rotating shaft, the interior of the mechanism body is provided with a receiving groove, and one side of the mechanism body along the first direction is also provided with a connecting groove connecting the receiving groove and the external space of the mechanism body, the central axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the first direction, and the rotating shaft includes a first shaft body and a second shaft body connected to each other, the first shaft body is rotatably arranged in the receiving groove, and the second shaft body passes through the connecting groove and extends to the outside of the mechanism body;
[0012] The first shafts of the two adjustment mechanisms are respectively connected to the two opposite ends of the gasket along the third direction, and the rotating shaft can rotate around its own central axis relative to the mechanism body to reel in or unreel the gasket.
[0013] As a preferred solution for manufacturing a nozzle assembly for a display panel, the rotating shaft is movably connected to the mechanism body along the first direction, a first clamping structure is provided on the first shaft, and the mechanism body is also provided with a second clamping structure corresponding to the first clamping structure, and the second clamping structure can at least be clamped to the first clamping structure along the first direction.
[0014] As a preferred solution for manufacturing a nozzle assembly for a display panel, the second clamping structure can be clamped to the first clamping structure along a direction from the connecting groove to the containing groove;
[0015] The groove diameter of the connecting groove is smaller than the groove diameter of the accommodating groove, and the connection between the connecting groove and the accommodating groove forms a step surface facing the inside of the accommodating groove. The first clamping structure is located at the end of the first shaft body away from the second shaft body, and a stop bulge is also connected between the first shaft body and the second shaft body. The adjustment mechanism also includes an elastic member, which is connected between the step surface and the stop bulge. The elastic member can apply elastic force to the stop bulge so that the stop bulge always tends to move away from the step surface.
[0016] As a preferred solution for manufacturing a nozzle assembly for a display panel, a handle is further provided on the outer periphery of the second shaft.
[0017] As a preferred solution for manufacturing a nozzle assembly for a display panel, the adjustment mechanism includes a first mechanism body and a second mechanism body that are detachably connected to each other, the first mechanism bodies of the two adjustment mechanisms are fixedly connected to the same nozzle body, the first mechanism body is provided with a first groove and a second groove that are connected to each other, the second mechanism body is provided with a third groove and a fourth groove that are connected to each other, the third groove is connected to the first groove to form the accommodating groove, and the second groove is connected to the fourth groove to form the connecting groove.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel, along the third direction, the size of the opening is s;
[0019] Along the third direction, a size of the first portion is d1, 1 / 3≤d1 / s≤1 / 2, and / or, along the third direction, a size of the second portion is d2, d2 / s≥1.
[0020] As a preferred solution for manufacturing a nozzle assembly for a display panel, the first part is provided with a plurality of first through holes arranged at intervals along the third direction, the first through holes correspond to the nozzle body at a side of the opening close to the injection hole, the nozzle body is provided with a first connecting hole penetrating along the second direction on a side of the opening close to the injection hole, the nozzle assembly further comprises a first threaded connection structure, the first threaded connection structure can be sequentially penetrated through the first connecting hole of one nozzle body, one first through hole, and the first connecting hole of another nozzle body to connect the first part and the two nozzle bodies; and / or,
[0021] The first part is provided with a plurality of second through holes arranged at intervals along the third direction, the second through holes correspond to the side of the opening of the nozzle body away from the injection hole, the nozzle body is provided with a second connecting hole passing through along the second direction on the side of the opening away from the injection hole, the nozzle assembly also includes a second threaded connection structure, the second threaded connection structure can be sequentially passed through the second connecting hole of one nozzle body, a second through hole, and the second connecting hole of another nozzle body to connect the first part and the two nozzle bodies.
[0022] As a preferred solution for manufacturing a nozzle assembly for a display panel, the second part is provided with a plurality of third through holes arranged at intervals along the third direction, the third through holes correspond to the side of the opening of the nozzle body close to the injection hole, the nozzle body is provided with a first connecting hole passing through along the second direction on the side of the opening close to the injection hole, the nozzle assembly also includes a third threaded connection structure, the third threaded connection structure can be sequentially penetrated through the first connecting hole of one nozzle body, one third through hole, and the first connecting hole of another nozzle body to connect the second part and the two nozzle bodies.
[0023] In a second aspect, a spraying device for manufacturing a display panel is provided, comprising: a liquid supply mechanism and a nozzle assembly as described in the technical solution of the first aspect, wherein the liquid supply mechanism is connected to the two liquid injection holes of the nozzle assembly.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel of the utility model is provided with a gasket including a first part and a second part, so that the first part is sandwiched between two nozzle bodies at two opposite sides of the opening along the first direction, and the first part can cover the two openings along the first direction, and at the same time, the second part is sandwiched between the two nozzle bodies at one side of the opening close to the injection hole along the first direction, and the second part does not completely cover the two openings. In other words, the second part can only cover the parts of the two openings close to the injection hole, or the second part cannot cover the two openings, so that the two nozzle bodies at the openings along the first direction away from the injection hole are not completely covered. Since the first part is sandwiched between the holes, a gap is formed at the position of the second part away from the injection hole along the first direction, and the gap is formed into a liquid outlet channel connected to the two openings. It can be understood that the size of the liquid outlet channel along the third direction is determined by the relative position of the gasket and the two openings along the third direction. Therefore, after the two nozzle bodies are disassembled, the relative position of the gasket and the nozzle body along the third direction can be adjusted, and then the two nozzle bodies can be connected to clamp the gasket between the two nozzle bodies to adjust the spray range of the nozzle assembly, so that the nozzle assembly can spray the liquid only on the substrate area that needs to be produced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spraying equipment, the conveying mechanism and the substrate provided in the prior art.
[0027] Figure 2 The structural exploded view of the nozzle assembly provided in the prior art.
[0028] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a nozzle assembly provided in the prior art.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the nozzle assembly of the utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 It is a top view schematic diagram of the nozzle assembly of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 6 This is a structural exploded view of the nozzle assembly of the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional view along the AA direction.
[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic cross-sectional view along the BB direction.
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a structural exploded view of the gasket (in a state of being unfolded along a third direction) of the utility model and a nozzle body.
[0035] Fig.10 It is a structural exploded view of the nozzle assembly of the utility model (the gasket is provided with a first through hole, a second through hole and a third through hole).
[0036] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Enlarged schematic diagram of point M in the middle.
[0037] Fig.12 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0038] Fig.13 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spraying equipment, the conveying mechanism and the substrate according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0039] Figures 1 to 3 middle:
[0040] 1', nozzle assembly; 10', nozzle body; 100', liquid injection hole; 101', liquid storage tank; 102', liquid outlet channel; 10a', liquid outlet opening; 2', spraying equipment; 3', conveying mechanism; 4', substrate.
[0041] Figures 4 to 13 middle:
[0042] 1. Nozzle assembly; 10. Nozzle body; 100. Liquid injection hole; 101. Liquid storage tank; 102. Opening; 103. First connecting hole; 104. Second connecting hole; 105. Air outlet; 11. Gasket; 111. First part; 111a. First through hole; 111b. Second through hole; 112. Second part; 112a. Third through hole; 12. Liquid outlet channel; 13. Adjustment mechanism; 130. Mechanism body; 130a. Receiving groove; 130b. Connection Through groove; 130c, step surface; 130d, second clamping structure; 1301, first mechanism body; 1301a, first groove; 1301b, second groove; 1302, second mechanism body; 1302a, third groove; 1302b, fourth groove; 131, rotating shaft; 1311, first shaft body; 1311a, first clamping structure; 1312, second shaft body; 1312a, handle; 1313, stop convex; 1314, convex ring; 132, elastic member;
[0043] 2. Spraying equipment; 20. Liquid supply mechanism; 200. Liquid supply pipeline; 201. Pump;
[0044] 3. Transport mechanism; 4. Substrate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The advantages and features of the present invention and the methods for achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but can be implemented in various forms. The present embodiments are provided only to complete the disclosure of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to fully understand the scope of the present invention, and the present invention is limited only by the scope of the claims. The same reference numerals represent the same constituent elements throughout the specification.
[0046] Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0047] like Figures 4 to 8As shown, a nozzle assembly 1 for manufacturing a display panel is provided, comprising two nozzle bodies 10 and a gasket 11, the two nozzle bodies 10 are detachably connected, the nozzle body 10 is provided with a liquid injection hole 100 and a liquid storage tank 101 which are sequentially connected along a first direction S1, the liquid storage tank 101 has an opening 102 located on one side of the nozzle body 10 along a second direction S2, the openings 102 of the two nozzle bodies 10 are opposite and connected, the gasket 11 comprises a first part 111 and a second part 112 connected along a third direction S3, that is, the first part 111 is connected to one side of the second part 112 along the third direction S3, and the first part 111 is sandwiched at two opposite sides of the opening 102 between the two nozzle bodies 10 along the first direction S1. And along the first direction S1, the first part 111 covers the two openings 102, and a second part 112 is sandwiched between the two nozzle bodies 10 at a side of the opening 102 close to the injection hole 100 along the first direction S1, and along the first direction S1, the second part 112 does not completely cover the two openings 102. In other words, the second part 112 covers the parts of the two openings 102 close to the injection hole 100, or the second part 112 does not cover the two openings 102, and a liquid outlet channel 12 is formed between the side of the second part 112 away from the injection hole 100 along the first direction S1 and the two nozzle bodies 10, and the liquid outlet channel 12 is connected to the two openings 102, wherein the first direction S1, the second direction S2 and the third direction S3 are perpendicular to each other, such as Figures 4 to 8 As shown, Figure 4 and Figure 6 The coordinates in the figure show the first direction S1, the second direction S2 and the third direction S3. Figure 5 The coordinates in show the second direction S2 and the third direction S3, Figure 7 and Figure 8 The coordinates in show the first direction S1 and the second direction S2.
[0048] The nozzle assembly 1 for manufacturing a display panel of the utility model is provided with a gasket 11 including a first part 111 and a second part 112, so that the first part 111 is sandwiched at two opposite sides of the opening 102 between the two nozzle bodies 10 along the first direction S1, and the first part 111 can cover the two openings 102 along the first direction S1, and at the same time, the second part 112 is sandwiched at one side of the opening 102 between the two nozzle bodies 10 along the first direction S1 close to the injection hole 100, and the second part 112 can only cover the parts of the two openings 102 close to the injection hole 100, or the second part 112 cannot cover the two openings 102, so that the first part 111 is sandwiched between the two nozzle bodies 10 at the opening 102 away from the injection hole 100 along the first direction S1, and a gap is formed at the position of the second part 112 away from the injection hole 100 along the first direction S1, and the gap is formed into a liquid outlet channel 12 connected to the two openings 102.
[0049] It can be understood that when the nozzle assembly 1 is in use, the third direction S3 of the nozzle assembly 1 is perpendicular to the transport direction of the transport mechanism 3 to transport the substrate 4 relative to the nozzle assembly 1. In other words, the spraying range of the nozzle assembly 1 on the substrate 4 is determined by the size of the liquid outlet channel 12 along the third direction S3, and the size of the liquid outlet channel 12 along the third direction S3 is determined by the relative position of the second part 112 and the two openings 102 along the third direction S3. In other words, it is determined by the relative position of the gasket 11 and the two openings 102 along the third direction S3. Therefore, after disassembling the two nozzle bodies 10, the relative position of the gasket 11 and the nozzle body 10 along the third direction S3 can be adjusted, and then the two nozzle bodies 10 can be connected to clamp the gasket 11 between the two nozzle bodies 10 to adjust the spraying range of the nozzle assembly 1, so that the nozzle assembly 1 can spray the liquid only on the area of the substrate 4 that needs to be produced.
[0050] Please combine Fig. 9 As shown, along the third direction S3, the size of the opening 102 is s, and the size of the first part 111 is d1. Since the size d1 of the first part 111 determines the maximum size of the two openings 102 that can be blocked along the third direction S3, in other words, the size d1 of the first part 111 determines the minimum size of the liquid outlet channel 12 along the third direction S3. In actual production, the liquid outlet channel 12 is usually used to spray liquid on a portion of 1 / 2 to 2 / 3 of the substrate 4 along the third direction S3, so as to manufacture a display panel on a minimum portion of 1 / 2 to 2 / 3 of the substrate 4 along the third direction S3. Based on this, optionally, the size s and the size d1 can satisfy: 1 / 3≤d1 / s≤1 / 2, for example, d1 / s can be 1 / 3, 3 / 8, 5 / 12, 11 / 24 or 1 / 2, etc.
[0051] Along the third direction S3, the size of the second part 112 is d2. Since the size d2 of the second part 112 determines the maximum size of the parts of the two openings 102 that can be unobstructed along the third direction S3, in other words, the size d2 of the second part 112 determines the maximum size of the liquid outlet channel 12 along the third direction S3. In actual production, the liquid outlet channel 12 is usually used to spray the liquid on the entire substrate 4 along the third direction S3 to manufacture a display panel on the entire substrate 4. Based on this, optionally, the size s and the size d2 can satisfy: d2 / s≥1, for example, d2 / s can be 1, 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4 or 1.5, etc.
[0052] Preferably, the dimensions s, d1 and d2 can satisfy: 1 / 3≤d1 / s≤1 / 2, and d2 / s≥1, so that the structure of the gasket 11 is suitable for meeting the spraying range requirements of more types of nozzle assemblies 1 .
[0053] In addition, since the liquid outlet channel 12 is formed by the first part 111, the second part 112 and the two nozzle bodies 10, the size of the liquid outlet channel 12 along the second direction S2 is determined by the thickness of the gasket 11 along the second direction S2. Therefore, optionally, the size of the liquid outlet channel 12 along the second direction S2 can be adjusted by replacing the gasket 11 with different thicknesses, thereby adjusting the spray flow rate of the nozzle assembly 1, which can make the spray effect of the nozzle assembly 1 more flexible.
[0054] Since the flow path of the medicinal liquid from the liquid storage tank 101 to the liquid outlet channel 12 is determined by the area of the partial opening 102 not covered by the second part 112, optionally, the area of the partial opening 102 that can be covered by the second part 112 can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the second part 112 along the first direction S1, so as to adjust the flow path of the medicinal liquid from the liquid storage tank 101 to the liquid outlet channel 12, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the spray flow rate of the nozzle assembly 1.
[0055] It can be understood that the effect of adjusting the spray flow rate of the nozzle assembly 1 can be achieved by only adjusting the thickness of the gasket 11 along the second direction S2, or only adjusting the size of the second part 112 along the first direction S1, or by simultaneously adjusting the thickness of the gasket 11 along the second direction S2 and the size of the second part 112 along the first direction S1.
[0056] Optionally, the two nozzle bodies 10 may be connected via a structure including but not limited to a threaded connection structure, a clamping structure, and a magnetic connection structure.
[0057] like Fig.10 and Fig.11As shown, when the two nozzle bodies 10 are connected by a threaded connection structure, in a first optional embodiment, the first part 111 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 111a arranged at intervals along the third direction S3, the first through holes 111a correspond to the nozzle body 10 located at a side of the opening 102 close to the injection hole 100, the nozzle body 10 is provided with a first connecting hole 103 that passes through along the second direction S2, the first connecting hole 103 is located at a side of the nozzle body 10 close to the injection hole 100 at the opening 102, that is, the first connecting hole 103 is located at intervals on a side of the opening 102 close to the injection hole 100, and the nozzle assembly 1 further includes a first threaded connection structure (FIG. (not shown in the figure), the first threaded connection structure can be sequentially penetrated through the first connecting hole 103 of one nozzle body 10, a first through hole 111a, and the first connecting hole 103 of another nozzle body 10 to connect the first part 111 and the two nozzle bodies 10, so that on the one hand, the relative position stability of the first part 111 and the two nozzle bodies 10 can be better, and on the other hand, the different first through holes 111a of the first part 111 can be aligned with the first connecting hole 103, so that the first part 111 can be connected to the two nozzle bodies 10 when they are in different relative positions with the nozzle bodies 10 along the third direction S3.
[0058] In a second optional embodiment, the first portion 111 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 111b arranged at intervals along the third direction S3, the second through holes 111b correspond to the side of the nozzle body 10 located at the opening 102 away from the injection hole 100, the nozzle body 10 is provided with a second connecting hole 104 that passes through along the second direction S2, the second connecting hole 104 is located on the side of the nozzle body 10 at the opening 102 away from the injection hole 100, that is, the second connecting holes 104 are spaced apart and located on the side of the opening 102 away from the injection hole 100, and the nozzle assembly 1 further includes a second threaded connection structure (not shown in the figure), and the second threaded connection structure The structure can be sequentially penetrated through the second connecting hole 104 of one nozzle body 10, a second through hole 111b, and the second connecting hole 104 of another nozzle body 10 to connect the first part 111 and the two nozzle bodies 10, so that on the one hand, the relative position stability of the first part 111 and the two nozzle bodies 10 can be better, and on the other hand, by aligning different second through holes 111b of the first part 111 with the second connecting hole 104, the first part 111 can be connected to the two nozzle bodies 10 when they are in different relative positions with the nozzle bodies 10 along the third direction S3.
[0059] In a third optional embodiment, the second portion 112 is provided with a plurality of third through holes 112a arranged at intervals along the third direction S3, the third through holes 112a correspond to the side of the nozzle body 10 located at the opening 102 close to the injection hole 100, the nozzle body 10 is provided with a first connecting hole 103 that passes through along the second direction S2, the first connecting hole 103 is located on the side of the nozzle body 10 at the opening 102 close to the injection hole 100, that is, the first connecting holes 103 are spaced apart and located on the side of the opening 102 close to the injection hole 100, and the nozzle assembly 1 further includes a third threaded connection structure (not shown in the figure), and the third threaded connection structure The structure can be sequentially penetrated through the first connecting hole 103 of a nozzle body 10, a third through hole 112a, and the first connecting hole 103 of another nozzle body 10 to connect the second part 112 and the two nozzle bodies 10, so that on the one hand, the relative position stability of the second part 112 and the two nozzle bodies 10 can be better, and on the other hand, the different third through holes 112a of the second part 112 can be aligned with the first connecting hole 103, so that the second part 112 can be connected to the two nozzle bodies 10 when they are in different relative positions with the nozzle bodies 10 along the third direction S3.
[0060] In a fourth optional embodiment, at least two of the three embodiments described above may be implemented simultaneously, so that there are more locations where the gasket 11 is connected to the two nozzle bodies 10 through the threaded connection structure, and the connection stability between the gasket 11 and the two nozzle bodies 10 is better.
[0061] Among them, when the first part 111 is provided with a first through hole 111a, the second part 112 is provided with a third through hole 112a, and the nozzle body 10 is provided with a first connecting hole 103, optionally, the nozzle body 10 may be provided with a plurality of first connecting holes 103, and the plurality of first connecting holes 103 are arranged at intervals along the third direction S3. When the relative positions of the gasket 11 and the nozzle body 10 along the third direction S3 are different, among the plurality of first connecting holes 103, some of the first connecting holes 103 may correspond to the first through hole 111a, and the remaining first connecting holes 103 may correspond to the third through hole 112a, or, the first connecting hole 103 may only correspond to the third through hole 112a.
[0062] In the aforementioned several embodiments, exemplarily, the threaded connection structure may include bolts and nuts, and the bolts are sequentially passed through corresponding connection holes, through holes and connection holes to be threadedly connected with nuts, so as to connect the gasket 11 with the two nozzle bodies 10. Alternatively, at least one of the two connection holes may include a threaded hole, and the threaded connection structure may include bolts, which are sequentially passed through corresponding connection holes, through holes and connection holes including threaded holes, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the threaded holes, so as to connect the gasket 11 with the two nozzle bodies 10.
[0063] like Figure 6 , Figures 10 to 12 As shown, optionally, the nozzle assembly 1 further includes two adjustment mechanisms 13, the two adjustment mechanisms 13 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the two nozzle bodies 10 as a whole along the third direction S3, the adjustment mechanism 13 includes a mechanism body 130 and a rotating shaft 131, the mechanism body 130 is provided with an internal accommodating groove 130a, and the mechanism body 130 is further provided with a connecting groove 130b connected to the accommodating groove 130a and the external space of the mechanism body 130 on one side along the first direction S1, the central axis of the rotating shaft 131 is parallel to the first direction S1, and the rotating shaft The first shaft 1311 and the second shaft 1312 are connected to each other. The first shaft 1311 can be rotatably arranged in the receiving groove 130a. The second shaft 1312 passes through the connecting groove 130b and extends to the outside of the mechanism body 130. The first shafts 1311 of the two adjustment mechanisms 13 are respectively connected to the two opposite ends of the gasket 11 along the third direction S3 by connection methods including but not limited to bonding, clamping, and welding. The rotating shaft 131 can rotate around its own central axis relative to the mechanism body 130 to reel in or unreel the gasket. 11, so that the two opposite ends of the gasket 11 along the third direction S3 (that is, the end of the first part 111 away from the second part 112, and the end of the second part 112 away from the first part 111) can be respectively rolled up or unrolled by the two adjusting mechanisms 13. On the one hand, when the gasket 11 is released from being clamped by the two nozzle bodies 10, the operator can rotate the two second shafts 1312 to adjust the relative posture of the first part 111, the second part 112 and the nozzle body 10 along the third direction S3. On the other hand, after adjusting the relative posture of the first part 111, the second part 112 and the nozzle body 10 along the third direction S3, before connecting the gasket 11 to the two nozzle bodies 10, the posture of the gasket 11 can be restricted to a certain extent by the two adjusting mechanisms 13, so that the gasket 11 can be kept in the adjusted posture more stably, avoiding a large change in the relative posture of the first part 111, the second part 112 and the nozzle body 10 along the third direction S3 after the gasket 11 is connected to the two nozzle bodies 10.
[0064] Optionally, the rotating shaft 131 is movably connected to the mechanism body 130 along the first direction S1, a first clamping structure 1311a is provided on the first shaft body 1311, and the mechanism body 130 is further provided with a second clamping structure 130d corresponding to the first clamping structure 1311a, and the second clamping structure 130d can at least be clamped to the first clamping structure 1311a along the first direction S1, so that the operator can drive the first clamping structure 1311a to disengage from the second clamping structure 130d by moving the second shaft body 1312 along the first direction S1, and then the second shaft body 1312 can be rotated. 312, so that the first shaft 1311 can unwind or reel in the gasket 11, thereby adjusting the relative posture of the first part 111, the second part 112 and the nozzle body 10 along the third direction S3. After the adjustment is completed, the operator can move the second shaft 1312 along the first direction S1 to drive the first clamping structure 1311a and the second clamping structure 130d to be clamped together, so that the posture of the rotating shaft 131 in the accommodating groove 130a is more stable, and then the posture of the gasket 11 can be limited, so that the relative posture of the gasket 11 and the two nozzle bodies 10 is easier to maintain stable.
[0065] Among them, the first clamping structure 1311a may include a clamping slot, and the second clamping structure 130d includes a clamping protrusion, or the first clamping structure 1311a may include a clamping protrusion, and the second clamping structure 130d includes a clamping slot, so that the first clamping structure 1311a and the second clamping structure 130d can be clamped along the first direction S1 by cooperating with the clamping slot and the clamping protrusion.
[0066] Further, there may be at least one latching protrusion and multiple latching slots, and multiple latching slots are arranged at intervals around the first shaft 1311, so that the rotating shaft 131 and the receiving slot 130a can be maintained in different relative postures by making the latching protrusion engage with different latching slots among the multiple latching slots. Specifically, when the first latching structure 1311a includes multiple latching slots, and the second latching structure 130d includes at least one latching protrusion, the outer periphery of the first shaft 1311 may be connected to a convex ring 1314, and multiple latching slots are arranged on the convex ring 1314 around the first shaft 1311. When the first latching structure 1311a includes at least one latching protrusion and the second latching structure 130d includes multiple latching slots, the multiple latching slots may be arranged around the first shaft 1311 at intervals on a side wall of the receiving slot 130a along the first direction S1.
[0067] Optionally, the second clamping structure 130d can be clamped to the first clamping structure 1311a along the direction from the connecting groove 130b to the receiving groove 130a, the groove diameter of the connecting groove 130b is smaller than the groove diameter of the receiving groove 130a, and the connecting part of the connecting groove 130b and the receiving groove 130a forms a step surface 130c facing the inside of the receiving groove 130a, the first clamping structure 1311a is located at the end of the first shaft body 1311 away from the second shaft body 1312, and a stop convex 1313 is further connected between the first shaft body 1311 and the second shaft body 1312, and the adjustment mechanism 13 further includes an elastic member 132, and the elastic member 13 The elastic member 132 may include but is not limited to a spring and a spring sheet. The elastic member 132 is connected between the step surface 130c and the stop protrusion 1313. The elastic member 132 can apply an elastic force to the stop protrusion 1313, so that the stop protrusion 1313 always has a tendency to move away from the step surface 130c. Therefore, when the adjustment mechanism 13 is not subjected to an additional external force, the elastic force applied by the elastic member 132 to the stop protrusion 1313 can keep the first clamping structure 1311a in a state of being clamped with the second clamping structure 130d. In other words, the first clamping structure 1311a can maintain a better clamping stability with the second clamping structure 130d.
[0068] Optionally, a handle 1312a is further provided on the outer periphery of the second shaft body 1312 , and the handle 1312a is used for an operator to grasp, so that the operator can rotate or move the second shaft body 1312 by rotating or moving the handle 1312a .
[0069] Optionally, the two adjustment mechanisms 13 are fixedly connected to the same nozzle body 10, so that when adjusting the relative position of the gasket 11 and the nozzle assembly 1, the two nozzle assemblies 1 can be detached first. At this time, the two adjustment mechanisms 13 are separated from the non-fixedly connected nozzle assembly 1, and the relative positions of the two adjustment mechanisms 13 and the fixedly connected nozzle assembly 1 remain unchanged. Then, the operator adjusts the relative posture of the first part 111, the second part 112 and the nozzle body 10 along the third direction S3 by rotating and moving the second shaft 1312. Finally, the two nozzle assemblies 1 are connected to complete the size adjustment operation of the liquid outlet channel 12 along the third direction S3. Since the relative position of the two adjustment mechanisms 13 and one of the nozzle bodies 10 can remain stable during the whole process, the number of unstable parts involved in the adjustment process is relatively small, and it is easy to confirm the relative position of the first part 111, the second part 112 and the opening 102 of one of the nozzle bodies 10, and the operation difficulty of the operator is relatively low.
[0070] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism 13 includes a first mechanism body 1301 and a second mechanism body 1302 which are detachably connected to each other. The first mechanism bodies 1301 of the two adjustment mechanisms 13 are fixedly connected to the same nozzle body 10. The first mechanism body 1301 is provided with a first groove 1301a and a second groove 1301b which are connected to each other. The second mechanism body 1302 is provided with a third groove 1302a and a fourth groove 1302b which are connected to each other. The third groove 1302a is connected to the first groove 1301a to form a receiving groove 130a, and the second groove 1301b is connected to the fourth groove 1302b to form a connecting groove 130b. The first mechanism body 1301 and the second mechanism body 1302 can be disassembled and assembled separately so that the operator can inspect the interior of the adjustment mechanism 13 and replace parts.
[0071] Optionally, the first mechanism body 1301 may be fixedly connected to the nozzle body 10 by means including but not limited to welding, threaded connection, and gluing, or the first mechanism body 1301 may be integrally formed with the nozzle body 10 so that the first mechanism body 1301 and the nozzle body 10 are fixedly connected to form a whole.
[0072] Optionally, the first mechanism body 1301 and the second mechanism body 1302 may be detachably connected by means including but not limited to a threaded connection structure, a snap connection, and a magnetic connection.
[0073] Optionally, a side of the nozzle body 10 along the third direction S3 away from the liquid outlet channel 12 may also be provided with an air outlet hole 105 connected to the liquid storage tank 101, and the air outlet hole 105 is used to discharge the gas entering the liquid storage tank 101 to prevent the gas from entering the liquid outlet channel 12 and affecting the uniformity of the liquid spraying of the nozzle assembly 1.
[0074] like Fig.13 As shown, a spraying device 2 for manufacturing a display panel is also provided, comprising a liquid supply mechanism 20 and a nozzle assembly 1 as described in the above technical solution, the liquid supply mechanism 20 is connected to two liquid injection holes 100 of the nozzle assembly 1 (see Figure 4 ), since the spraying range of the nozzle assembly 1 can be adjusted so as to achieve liquid spraying only on the area of the substrate 4 that needs to be produced, the spraying device 2 can reduce the waste of liquid, thereby reducing the production cost of the display panel, wherein, Fig.13 The dashed lines in the figure exemplarily show the edges of multiple display panels produced simultaneously on the same substrate 4. The dashed lines are only used to indicate the edge positions of the display panels, and are not used to indicate the existence of a physical edge structure there.
[0075] Optionally, the liquid supply mechanism 20 may include at least a liquid supply pipe 200 and a pump 201, one end of the liquid supply pipe 200 is connected to the liquid injection hole 100, and the other end of the liquid supply pipe 200 is used to supply the liquid medicine to enter, and the pump 201 is connected to the liquid supply pipe 200, and the pump 201 is used to pump the liquid medicine from the liquid supply pipe 200 to the liquid injection hole 100.
[0076] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but can be manufactured in various forms, and those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not restrictive in all aspects.
Claims
1. A nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel, comprising two nozzle bodies detachably connected to each other, the nozzle bodies being provided with a liquid injection hole and a liquid storage tank which are sequentially connected along a first direction, the liquid storage tank having an opening located on one side of the nozzle body along a second direction, the openings of the two nozzle bodies being opposite and connected, characterized in that: The nozzle assembly further comprises: A gasket, the gasket comprising a first part and a second part connected along a third direction, the first part is sandwiched between the two nozzle bodies at two opposite sides of the opening along the first direction, and the first part covers the two openings along the first direction, the second part is sandwiched between the two nozzle bodies at a side of the opening close to the injection hole along the first direction, and the second part does not completely cover the two openings along the first direction, and a liquid outlet channel is formed between the side of the second part away from the injection hole along the first direction and the two nozzle bodies, and the liquid outlet channel is connected to the two openings; The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
2. The nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle assembly further comprises two adjustment mechanisms, the two adjustment mechanisms are respectively arranged at two opposite sides of the two nozzle bodies as a whole along the third direction, the adjustment mechanism comprises a mechanism body and a rotating shaft, a receiving groove is arranged inside the mechanism body, a connecting groove connecting the receiving groove and an external space of the mechanism body is also arranged on one side of the mechanism body along the first direction, the central axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the first direction, the rotating shaft comprises a first shaft body and a second shaft body connected to each other, the first shaft body is rotatably arranged in the receiving groove, and the second shaft body passes through the connecting groove and extends to the outside of the mechanism body; The first shafts of the two adjustment mechanisms are respectively connected to the two opposite ends of the gasket along the third direction, and the rotating shaft can rotate around its own central axis relative to the mechanism body to reel in or unreel the gasket.
3. The nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating shaft is movably connected to the mechanism body along the first direction. The first shaft is provided with a first clamping structure. The mechanism body is also provided with a second clamping structure corresponding to the first clamping structure. The second clamping structure can at least be clamped to the first clamping structure along the first direction.
4. The nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second clamping structure can be clamped to the first clamping structure along a direction from the connecting groove to the containing groove; The groove diameter of the connecting groove is smaller than the groove diameter of the accommodating groove, and the connection between the connecting groove and the accommodating groove forms a step surface facing the inside of the accommodating groove. The first clamping structure is located at the end of the first shaft body away from the second shaft body, and a stop bulge is also connected between the first shaft body and the second shaft body. The adjustment mechanism also includes an elastic member, which is connected between the step surface and the stop bulge. The elastic member can apply elastic force to the stop bulge so that the stop bulge always tends to move away from the step surface.
5. The nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: A handle is also provided on the outer periphery of the second shaft.
6. The nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a first mechanism body and a second mechanism body that are detachably connected to each other. The first mechanism bodies of the two adjustment mechanisms are fixedly connected to the same nozzle body. The first mechanism body is provided with a first groove and a second groove that are connected to each other. The second mechanism body is provided with a third groove and a fourth groove that are connected to each other. The third groove is connected to the first groove to form the accommodating groove, and the second groove is connected to the fourth groove to form the connecting groove.
7. The nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Along the third direction, the size of the opening is s; Along the third direction, a size of the first portion is d1, 1 / 3≤d1 / s≤1 / 2, and / or, along the third direction, a size of the second portion is d2, d2 / s≥1.
8. The nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first part is provided with a plurality of first through holes arranged at intervals along the third direction, the first through holes corresponding to the nozzle body at a side of the opening close to the injection hole, the nozzle body is provided with a first connecting hole penetrating along the second direction at a side of the opening close to the injection hole, the nozzle assembly further comprises a first threaded connection structure, the first threaded connection structure can be sequentially penetrated through the first connecting hole of one nozzle body, one first through hole, and the first connecting hole of another nozzle body to connect the first part and the two nozzle bodies; and / or, The first part is provided with a plurality of second through holes arranged at intervals along the third direction, the second through holes correspond to the side of the opening of the nozzle body away from the injection hole, the nozzle body is provided with a second connecting hole passing through along the second direction on the side of the opening away from the injection hole, the nozzle assembly also includes a second threaded connection structure, the second threaded connection structure can be sequentially passed through the second connecting hole of one nozzle body, a second through hole, and the second connecting hole of another nozzle body to connect the first part and the two nozzle bodies.
9. The nozzle assembly for manufacturing a display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The second part is provided with a plurality of third through holes arranged at intervals along the third direction, the third through holes corresponding to the side of the opening of the nozzle body close to the injection hole, the nozzle body is provided with a first connecting hole passing through along the second direction on the side of the opening close to the injection hole, the nozzle assembly also includes a third threaded connection structure, the third threaded connection structure can be sequentially passed through the first connecting hole of one nozzle body, one third through hole, and the first connecting hole of another nozzle body to connect the second part and the two nozzle bodies.
10. A spraying device for manufacturing a display panel, characterized in that: include: A liquid supply mechanism and a nozzle assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the liquid supply mechanism is connected to the two liquid injection holes of the nozzle assembly.
