Descaling mechanism of demister and desulfurizing tower

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wet desulphurization, in particular to a demister scale cleaning mechanism and desulfurizing tower, including the scale cleaning mechanism and drive motor, the scale cleaning mechanism includes cleaning support arm, cleaning support arm both upper and lower sides are provided with water injection nozzle, every two water injection nozzle is provided with a cleaning plate therebetween, and the cleaning plate is provided with a plurality of water injection nozzles. A rubidium magnet block is arranged in the cleaning supporting column, a rolling cleaning block is arranged above or below the cleaning plate, the rubidium magnet block corresponds to the cleaning supporting column, and the cleaning supporting column and the rubidium magnet block attract each other under the action of magnetic force. The cleaning plate and the rolling cleaning block attract or repel each other under the action of magnetism, dirt between the demister and a calcium hydroxide layer can be cleaned, dirt on the outer side faces of the demister and the calcium hydroxide layer can also be cleaned, the mechanism is simple, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a descaling mechanism and a desulfurization tower, in particular to a demister descaling mechanism and a desulfurization tower, belonging to the technical field of wet desulfurization. Background Art

[0002] The demister is mainly composed of corrugated blades, plates, strips and other fixing devices. In the wet flue gas desulfurization, the absorption tower is prone to produce "fog" with a particle size of 10-60 microns during operation. The "fog" not only contains water, but also contains sulfuric acid, sulfate, SO 2 At the same time, it also causes contamination and serious corrosion of fans, heat exchangers and flues. At the same time, the solid particles contained in the droplets on the demister baffles will form a scale layer on the blade surface. Once the demister is scaled, the scale will develop very rapidly, reducing the flow area of ​​the channel and increasing the risk of secondary carryover.

[0003] The traditional method is to flush with water. Since the dirt adheres to the baffles, it cannot be completely removed, causing the scale layer to gradually thicken, affecting the purification efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the descaling mechanism of the demister to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a demister cleaning mechanism and a desulfurization tower. Water can be injected into the interior of the cleaning mechanism through a water inlet pipe, and then the cleaning area is expanded by a cleaning support arm. The cleaning plate and the rolling cleaning block attract or repel each other under the action of magnetism, which can clean the dirt between the demister and the calcium hydroxide layer, and the dirt on the outer side of the demister and the calcium hydroxide layer. The mechanism is simple and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0007] A defogging mechanism for a mist eliminator, comprising a defogging mechanism and a driving motor arranged at the bottom of the defogging mechanism, wherein the defogging mechanism comprises a plurality of cleaning support arms which are centrally symmetrical, wherein a liquid passing pipe is connected to the cleaning support arm, wherein the liquid passing pipe is connected to an external water source through a water inlet pipe, wherein a sealing bearing is fixedly arranged between the water inlet pipe and the liquid passing pipe, and the liquid passing pipe is connected to the cleaning support arm;

[0008] The upper and lower sides of the cleaning support arm are provided with water spray ports connected to the inside of the cleaning support arm, a cleaning plate is fixedly arranged between every two of the water spray ports, a rolling cleaning block is arranged above or below the cleaning plate, the cleaning plate includes a rubidium magnet block, the rolling cleaning block includes a cleaning support column, the rubidium magnet block corresponds to the cleaning support column, and the cleaning support column and the rubidium magnet block attract each other under the action of magnetic force;

[0009] The bottom of the scale-cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is used to rotate the scale-cleaning mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom side of the rubidium magnet block is fixedly connected to the cleaning support arm, and a block-shaped brush is fixedly provided on the upper side of the rubidium magnet block.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the cleaning support column is the N pole of the magnet, and the other side of the cleaning support column is the S pole of the magnet. A plurality of centrally symmetrical annular brushes are fixedly disposed on the outer side of the cleaning support column.

[0012] Preferably, a transmission rod is provided at the output end of the driving motor, a connecting block is provided at the top of the transmission rod, a driving clamp is fixedly provided on the connecting block, a driving slot corresponding to the driving clamp is fixedly provided at the bottom of the scale cleaning mechanism, and the driving clamp is clamped inside the driving slot.

[0013] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the outer side surface of the cleaning support arm, and a guide ring is slidably provided inside the guide groove.

[0014] A demister desulfurization tower, comprising a desulfurization tower body, wherein a demister and a calcium hydroxide layer are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the interior of the desulfurization tower body, wherein the liquid passage pipe is rotatably arranged between the demister and the calcium hydroxide layer, and the demister and the calcium hydroxide layer are both rotatably connected to the descaling mechanism or the driving motor through bearings;

[0015] The guide ring is fixedly arranged between the demister and the calcium hydroxide layer, the rolling cleaning block is arranged on the upper side of the demister or the lower side of the calcium hydroxide layer, and a partition net is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cleaning mechanism below the calcium hydroxide layer.

[0016] Preferably, an air outlet cap is provided at the upper end of the desulfurization tower body, an air inlet is opened at the lower middle part of the desulfurization tower body, and a stirring blade is provided directly below the calcium hydroxide layer, and the stirring blade is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod.

[0017] Preferably, a motor fixing bin is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the desulfurization tower body, the driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the motor fixing bin, and a discharge port is opened on one side of the motor fixing bin;

[0018] A plurality of evenly distributed desulfurization tower supporting legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the desulfurization tower body.

[0019] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The scale cleaning mechanism and the driving motor are independent of each other. Water can be injected into the interior of the scale cleaning mechanism through the water inlet pipe, and then the cleaning is carried out through the cleaning support arm. The bottom of the scale cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. The driving motor is used to rotate the scale cleaning mechanism. The driving motor is clamped with the bottom of the scale cleaning mechanism. Therefore, the scale cleaning mechanism can be driven by the rotation of the driving motor to expand the cleaning area and improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0021] 2. The rubidium magnet block on the cleaning plate and the cleaning support column on the rolling cleaning block attract or repel each other under the action of magnetism. One side of the cleaning support column is the N pole of the magnet, and the other side of the cleaning support column is the S pole of the magnet. Therefore, the cleaning plate can not only clean the dirt between the demister and the calcium hydroxide layer, but also clean the dirt on the outer side of the demister and the calcium hydroxide layer through the annular brush on the rolling cleaning block. The structure is simple, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved. Moreover, by driving the rolling cleaning block not to move along a certain route, the cleaning area can be expanded. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 The utility model is a scale cleaning mechanism structure Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 2 The utility model is a scale cleaning mechanism structure Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the drive motor of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a rolling cleaning block of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the cleaning plate of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the desulfurization tower body of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure, 1. descaling mechanism; 101. liquid pipe; 102. cleaning support arm; 103. water spray port; 104. drive card slot; 105. guide slot; 2. drive motor; 201. transmission rod; 202. connection block; 203. drive card head; 3. stirring blade; 4. cleaning plate; 401. nebium magnet block; 402. block brush; 5. rolling cleaning block; 501. cleaning support column; 502. magnet N pole; 503. magnet S pole; 504. annular brush; 6. guide ring; 7. desulfurization tower body; 701. air outlet cap; 702. air inlet; 703. motor fixing bin; 704. discharge port; 705. desulfurization tower support foot; 8. demister; 9. calcium hydroxide layer; 10. water inlet pipe; 11. sealed bearing; 12. partition net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the defogging mechanism provided in this embodiment comprises a defogging mechanism 1 and a driving motor 2 arranged at the bottom of the defogging mechanism 1, the defogging mechanism 1 comprises a plurality of cleaning support arms 102 which are centrally symmetrical, a liquid passing pipe 101 being connected to the cleaning support arm 102, the liquid passing pipe 101 being connected to an external water source through a water inlet pipe 10, a sealing bearing 11 being fixedly arranged between the water inlet pipe 10 and the liquid passing pipe 101, the liquid passing pipe 101 being connected to the cleaning support arm 102, the defogging mechanism 1 and the driving motor 2 being independent of each other, water can be injected into the interior of the defogging mechanism 1 through the water inlet pipe 10, and then the defogging mechanism 1 is cleaned through the cleaning support arm 102, the bottom of the defogging mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 is used to rotate the defogging mechanism 1, the driving motor 2 is engaged with the bottom of the defogging mechanism 1, and therefore the defogging mechanism 1 can be driven by the rotation of the driving motor 2, thereby expanding the cleaning area and improving the cleaning efficiency;

[0032] At the same time, the upper and lower sides of the cleaning support arm 102 are provided with water spray ports 103 connected to the inside of the cleaning support arm 102, a cleaning plate 4 is fixedly arranged between every two water spray ports 103, a rolling cleaning block 5 is arranged above or below the cleaning plate 4, the cleaning plate 4 includes a rubidium magnet block 401, the rolling cleaning block 5 includes a cleaning support column 501, the rubidium magnet block 401 corresponds to the cleaning support column 501, and the cleaning support column 501 and the rubidium magnet block 401 attract each other under the action of magnetic force, a cleaning plate 4 is fixedly arranged above the cleaning support arm 102, the bottom side of the rubidium magnet block 401 is fixedly connected to the cleaning support arm 102, the upper side of the rubidium magnet block 401 is fixedly provided with a block brush 402, and the cleaning plate 4 is provided with a cleaning plate 4. The rubidium magnet block 401 and the cleaning support column 501 on the rolling cleaning block 5 attract or repel each other under the action of magnetism. One side of the cleaning support column 501 is the magnet N pole 502, and the other side of the cleaning support column 501 is the magnet S pole 503. The outer side of the cleaning support column 501 is fixedly provided with a plurality of centrally symmetrical annular brushes 504. Therefore, the cleaning plate 4 can not only clean the dirt between the demister 8 and the calcium hydroxide layer 9, but also clean the dirt on the outer side of the demister 8 and the calcium hydroxide layer 9 through the annular brushes 504 on the rolling cleaning block 5. The structure is simple, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved. Moreover, by driving the rolling cleaning block 5 not to move along a certain route, the cleaning area can be expanded.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, a transmission rod 201 is provided at the output end of the driving motor 2, a connecting block 202 is provided at the top of the transmission rod 201, a driving clamp 203 is fixedly provided on the connecting block 202, a driving card slot 104 corresponding to the driving clamp 203 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the scale cleaning mechanism 1, and the driving clamp 203 is clamped in the driving card slot 104. By clamping the driving clamp 203 on the transmission rod 201 into the driving card slot 104, it is convenient for later disassembly and maintenance, and the service life is improved;

[0034] A guide groove 105 is provided on the outer side of the cleaning support arm 102, and a guide ring 6 is slidably arranged inside the guide groove 105. The guide ring 6 is fixedly arranged inside the desulfurization tower body 7, corresponding to the guide groove 105, and plays a certain guiding and limiting role, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the cleaning mechanism 1.

[0035] like Figure 6As shown, the demister desulfurization tower provided in this embodiment includes a desulfurization tower body 7, a demister 8 and a calcium hydroxide layer 9 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the interior of the desulfurization tower body 7, a liquid pipe 101 is rotatably arranged between the demister 8 and the calcium hydroxide layer 9, and the demister 8 and the calcium hydroxide layer 9 are rotatably connected to the cleaning mechanism 1 or the drive motor 2 through a bearing, the demister 8 and the calcium hydroxide layer 9 are fixed inside the desulfurization tower body 7, the demister 8 demists the gas, the calcium hydroxide layer 9 can absorb acidic gases such as sulfur dioxide after adding water, and is rotatably connected to the cleaning mechanism 1 or the drive motor 2, so when the cleaning mechanism 1 or the drive motor 2 rotates, the demister 8 or the calcium hydroxide layer 9 will not be driven to rotate together, so it is convenient to clean the demister 8 or the calcium hydroxide layer 9;

[0036] The guide ring 6 is fixedly arranged between the demister 8 and the calcium hydroxide layer 9, the rolling cleaning block 5 is arranged on the upper side of the demister 8 or the lower side of the calcium hydroxide layer 9, and a partition net 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cleaning mechanism 1 below the calcium hydroxide layer 9. The rolling cleaning block 5 is arranged between the partition net 12 and the demister 8 or between the partition net 12 and the calcium hydroxide layer 9, which can prevent the rolling cleaning blocks 5 from sticking to each other due to rotation, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0037] Furthermore, if Figure 6 As shown, an air outlet cap 701 is provided at the upper end of the desulfurization tower body 7, an air inlet 702 is opened in the lower middle part of the desulfurization tower body 7, a stirring blade 3 is arranged directly below the calcium hydroxide layer 9, and the stirring blade 3 is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod 201. The gas enters the interior of the desulfurization tower body 7 through the air inlet 702, and then is purified under the action of the demister 8 and the calcium hydroxide layer 9, and then the granular solid slides to the bottom of the desulfurization tower body 7 under the action of the stirring blade 3. A motor fixing bin 703 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the desulfurization tower body 7, and the driving motor 2 is fixedly arranged inside the motor fixing bin 703. A discharge port 704 is opened on one side of the motor fixing bin 703, and the granular impurities are discharged to the outside of the desulfurization tower body 7 through the discharge port 704. A plurality of evenly distributed desulfurization tower supporting feet 705 are fixedly provided at the bottom of the desulfurization tower body 7, and the desulfurization tower body 7 is supported by the desulfurization tower supporting feet 705 to improve the overall stability of the desulfurization tower body 7.

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the principles of the demister descaling mechanism and the desulfurization tower provided in this embodiment are as follows:

[0039] The scale cleaning mechanism 1 and the driving motor 2 are independent of each other. Water can be injected into the interior of the scale cleaning mechanism 1 through the water inlet pipe 10, and then the cleaning is performed through the cleaning support arm 102. The bottom of the scale cleaning mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2. The driving motor 2 is used to rotate the scale cleaning mechanism 1. The driving motor 2 is engaged with the bottom of the scale cleaning mechanism 1. Therefore, the scale cleaning mechanism 1 can be driven by the rotation of the driving motor 2, thereby expanding the cleaning area and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0040] The rubidium magnet block 401 on the cleaning plate 4 and the cleaning support column 501 on the rolling cleaning block 5 attract or repel each other under the action of magnetism. One side of the cleaning support column 501 is the N pole 502 of the magnet, and the other side of the cleaning support column 501 is the S pole 503 of the magnet. The outer side of the cleaning support column 501 is fixedly provided with a plurality of centrally symmetrical annular brushes 504. Therefore, the cleaning plate 4 can not only clean the dirt between the demister 8 and the calcium hydroxide layer 9, but also clean the dirt on the outer side of the demister 8 and the calcium hydroxide layer 9 through the annular brushes 504 on the rolling cleaning block 5. The structure is simple, and the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved. Moreover, by driving the rolling cleaning block 5 not to move along a certain route, the cleaning area can be expanded.

[0041] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.

[0042] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0043] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the utility model, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the utility model concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.

Claims

1. A demister cleaning mechanism, comprising a cleaning mechanism (1) and a drive motor (2) arranged at the bottom of the cleaning mechanism (1), characterized in that: The scale cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a plurality of centrally symmetrical cleaning support arms (102), the cleaning support arms (102) being connected to liquid passage pipes (101), the liquid passage pipes (101) being connected to an external water source via a water inlet pipe (10), a sealing bearing (11) being fixedly arranged between the water inlet pipe (10) and the liquid passage pipes (101), and the liquid passage pipes (101) being connected to the cleaning support arms (102); The upper and lower sides of the cleaning support arm (102) are provided with water spraying ports (103) which are in communication with the interior of the cleaning support arm (102); a cleaning plate (4) is fixedly arranged between every two of the water spraying ports (103); a rolling cleaning block (5) is arranged above or below the cleaning plate (4); the cleaning plate (4) comprises a rubidium magnet block (401); the rolling cleaning block (5) comprises a cleaning support column (501); the rubidium magnet block (401) corresponds to the cleaning support column (501); and the cleaning support column (501) and the rubidium magnet block (401) attract each other under the action of magnetic force; The bottom of the scale-cleaning mechanism (1) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (2), and the drive motor (2) is used to rotate the scale-cleaning mechanism (1).

2. A demister cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the rubidium magnet block (401) is fixedly connected to the cleaning support arm (102), and a block-shaped brush (402) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the rubidium magnet block (401).

3. A demister cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the cleaning support column (501) is a magnet N pole (502), and the other side of the cleaning support column (501) is a magnet S pole (503). A plurality of centrally symmetrical annular brushes (504) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cleaning support column (501).

4. A demister cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (2) is provided with a transmission rod (201), the top of the transmission rod (201) is provided with a connection block (202), a drive clamp (203) is fixedly provided on the connection block (202), a drive clamping groove (104) corresponding to the drive clamping groove (203) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the scale cleaning mechanism (1), and the drive clamping groove (203) is clamped inside the drive clamping groove (104).

5. The demister descaling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (105) is provided on the outer side surface of the cleaning support arm (102), and a guide ring (6) is slidably provided inside the guide groove (105).

6. A demister desulfurization tower, characterized in that: The desulfurization tower comprises a desulfurization tower body (7), wherein a desulfurization tower body (7) is provided with a desulfurization tower body (8) and a calcium hydroxide layer (9) fixedly disposed at the upper end thereof, wherein the liquid passage pipe (101) is rotatably disposed between the desulfurization tower body (8) and the calcium hydroxide layer (9), and the desulfurization tower body (8) and the calcium hydroxide layer (9) are both rotatably connected to the desulfurization tower body (1) or the driving motor (2) via bearings; The guide ring (6) is fixedly arranged between the demister (8) and the calcium hydroxide layer (9), the rolling cleaning block (5) is arranged on the upper side of the demister (8) or the lower side of the calcium hydroxide layer (9), and a partition net (12) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cleaning mechanism (1) below the calcium hydroxide layer (9).

7. A demister desulfurization tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: An air outlet cap (701) is provided at the upper end of the desulfurization tower body (7), an air inlet (702) is provided at the lower middle portion of the desulfurization tower body (7), and a stirring blade (3) is provided directly below the calcium hydroxide layer (9), the stirring blade (3) being fixedly arranged on the transmission rod (201).

8. A demister desulfurization tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: A motor fixing bin (703) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the desulfurization tower body (7), the drive motor (2) is fixedly arranged inside the motor fixing bin (703), and a discharge port (704) is opened on one side of the motor fixing bin (703); A plurality of evenly distributed desulfurization tower support legs (705) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the desulfurization tower body (7).

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