Cable threading equipment

By introducing spray and blowing cleaning components and flexible adjustment structures into the cable cable-through equipment, the problem of dirt removal of plastic steel wires in cable laying is solved, automatic cleaning and angle adjustment are achieved, and work efficiency is improved.

CN222220456UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24SINKIANG RONGJIANG CABLE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420197342.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-26
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cable laying process, existing threaders will retain dirt when recycling plastic steel wires, resulting in staff needing manual cleaning, which increases labor intensity.

Method used

A cable cable-through equipment is designed, including cleaning components, spraying and blowing with the condensation pipe and air-cooling pipe, automatically removes dirt on the surface of the plastic steel wire, and realizes angle adjustment through structures such as sleeve rods, extension rods, and drive motors. .

Benefits of technology

It reduces the labor intensity of staff, realizes automated dirt removal, improves work efficiency, and meets the angle adjustment of different usage needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses cable threading equipment, which comprises a substrate, a support frame, a frame and a plastic steel wire, and further comprises a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a flow gathering pipe, a gas gathering pipe and a water tank, the flow gathering pipe and the gas gathering pipe are arranged above the substrate, the water tank is arranged at the top end of the substrate, the flow gathering pipe and the gas gathering pipe are annular, a first rubber pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and a second rubber pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water tank; liquid nozzles used for spraying water are annularly installed on the inner wall of the flow gathering pipe at equal intervals, and a second rubber pipe is arranged at the bottom of the flow gathering pipe. Through the cleaning assembly, dirt left on the surface of the plastic steel wire in the recycling process can be rapidly removed in a spraying and blowing matched mode, and manual cleaning by workers is not needed; through mutual cooperation of a sleeve rod, an extension rod, a threaded column, a driving motor, an arc-shaped toothed plate worm, a transmission shaft, a bearing seat, a semicircular swing block and an adapter shaft, a worker can conveniently and flexibly adjust the wire inlet angle of a plastic steel wire, so that different use requirements are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable threading device. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. Cables include power cables, control cables, compensation cables, shielded cables, high temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, etc. They are all composed of single or multiple wires and insulation layers, and are used to connect circuits, electrical appliances, etc.

[0003] At present, during the cable laying process, workers need to use a cable threader to pull and guide the cable. The existing cable threader is generally composed of a frame, a roller, a plastic steel wire, a pulley and a metal copper head. During use, that is, during the recovery of the plastic steel wire, dirt will inevitably remain on the surface of the plastic steel wire. At this time, the workers need to manually clean the dirt, which increases the labor intensity of the workers. For this reason, a cable threading device is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cable threading device to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a cable threading device, comprising a base plate, a support frame, a frame, and a plastic-steel wire, wherein the support frame is detachably mounted on the top of the base plate, the frame and the support frame are rotatably arranged through a bearing, the plastic-steel wire is wound inside the frame, and a U-shaped seat is detachably arranged at the top of the base plate away from the support frame, a sleeve rod is arranged at the upper middle part of the U-shaped seat, and also comprises: a cleaning component for removing dirt remaining on the surface of the plastic-steel wire during the recycling process, the cleaning component comprises a flow collecting pipe and an air collecting pipe arranged at a position above the base plate, and a sleeve rod is arranged at the top of the base plate. A water tank, the flow collecting pipe and the air collecting pipe are both annular, a first rubber tube is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, the inner wall of the flow collecting pipe is annular and liquid nozzles for spraying water are installed at equal intervals, a second rubber tube is arranged at the bottom of the flow collecting pipe, the bottom end of the second rubber tube is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump below, and the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the end of the first rubber tube, the inner wall of the air collecting pipe is annular and gas nozzles for blowing gas are installed at equal intervals, an air guide pipe is arranged at the bottom of the air collecting pipe, one end of the air guide pipe is connected to the air collecting pipe, and the other end of the air guide pipe is connected to the air outlet of the blower below.

[0006] Preferably, the flow collecting tube corresponds to the position of the gas collecting tube, the inner cavity of the second rubber tube, the inner cavity of the flow collecting tube and the inner cavity of the liquid nozzle are connected, and a first shaping hose for supporting and adjusting the position of the flow collecting tube is arranged at the bottom of the flow collecting tube away from the position of the second rubber tube, one end of the first shaping hose is connected to the flow collecting tube, and the other end of the first shaping hose is connected to the sleeve rod.

[0007] Preferably, the inner cavities of the air guide pipe, the inner cavities of the air collecting pipe and the inner cavities of the gas nozzle are interconnected, and a second shaping hose for supporting and adjusting the position of the air collecting pipe is provided at the bottom of the air collecting pipe away from the air guide pipe, one end of the second shaping hose is connected to the air collecting pipe, and the other end of the second shaping hose is connected to the sleeve rod.

[0008] Preferably, a brake universal wheel is installed at the bottom end of the base plate, and a semicircular pendulum block for adjusting the angle of the sleeve rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat through a connecting shaft, the top of the semicircular pendulum block is connected to the bottom end of the sleeve rod, and an arc-shaped tooth plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the semicircular pendulum block, and a worm is provided inside the U-shaped seat below the arc-shaped tooth plate.

[0009] Preferably, the worm is meshed with an arc-shaped tooth plate, a transmission shaft for supporting the worm is fixedly arranged in the middle of the worm, bearing seats are arranged at both ends of the outside of the transmission shaft, the bearing seats are connected to the U-shaped seats, the transmission shaft and the bearing seats are rotatably arranged through bearings, and the outer end of the transmission shaft is connected and assembled to the output end of the external drive motor through a coupling.

[0010] Preferably, an extension rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the sleeve rod, a wiring box is fixedly provided in the middle of the top end of the extension rod, guide wheels for pulling and guiding the plastic-steel wire are installed on both sides of the interior of the wiring box, and a threaded column for limiting and tightening the extension rod is provided on the top of the sleeve rod through threaded engagement.

[0011] The cable threading device of the utility model has the following advantages:

[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a cleaning component, and the combination of spraying and blowing can quickly remove the dirt remaining on the surface of the plastic steel wire during the recycling process, without the need for manual cleaning by the staff, thus reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0013] 2. The utility model facilitates the staff to flexibly adjust the line entry angle of the plastic steel line to meet different usage requirements through the mutual cooperation of the sleeve rod, extension rod, threaded column, drive motor, arc-shaped toothed plate worm, transmission shaft, bearing seat, semicircular pendulum block and adapter shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the local structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model.

[0018] Explanation of the markings in the figure: 1. Base plate; 101. Brake universal wheel; 2. Support frame; 3. Frame; 4. Plastic steel wire; 5. Sleeve rod; 501. Wiring box; 502. Guide wheel; 503. Extension rod; 504. Threaded column; 6. U-shaped seat; 601. Drive motor; 602. Arc tooth plate; 603. Worm; 604. Transmission shaft; 605. Bearing seat; 606. Semicircular pendulum block; 607. Adapter shaft; 7. Cleaning assembly; 701. Water tank; 702. First rubber tube; 703. Water pump; 704. Second rubber tube; 705. Liquid nozzle; 706. Flow collecting pipe; 707. First shaping hose; 708. Gas collecting pipe; 709. Gas nozzle; 710. Second shaping hose; 711. Air guide pipe; 712. Blower. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0020] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0024] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the cable threading device of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the cable threading equipment of the utility model includes a base plate 1, a support frame 2, a frame 3, and a plastic-steel wire 4. The support frame 2 is detachably mounted on the top of the base plate 1 for supporting the frame 3. The frame 3 and the support frame 2 are rotatably arranged through bearings. The plastic-steel wire 4 is wound around the inside of the frame 3. The plastic-steel wire 4 is currently provided with a metal copper head. In the equipment, a brake universal wheel 101 is installed at the bottom end of the base plate 1, a U-shaped seat 6 is detachably arranged at the top end of the base plate 1 away from the support frame 2, a sleeve rod 5 is arranged above the middle part of the U-shaped seat 6, and also includes: a cleaning component 7 for removing dirt remaining on the surface of the plastic-steel wire 4 during the recycling process.

[0026] Among them, a semicircular pendulum block 606 for adjusting the angle of the sleeve rod 5 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 6 through an adapter shaft 607. The top of the semicircular pendulum block 606 is connected to the bottom of the sleeve rod 5, and an arc-shaped tooth plate 602 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the semicircular pendulum block 606. A worm 603 is arranged inside the U-shaped seat 6 below the arc-shaped tooth plate 602 to cooperate with the arc-shaped tooth plate 602 to drive the semicircular pendulum block 606. The worm 603 is meshed with the arc-shaped tooth plate 602. A transmission shaft 604 for supporting the worm 603 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the worm 603. The transmission shaft 60 4 is provided with bearing seats 605 at both ends of the outside, the bearing seats 605 are connected to the U-shaped seat 6, the transmission shaft 604 and the bearing seats 605 are rotatably arranged through the bearing, the outer end of the transmission shaft 604 is connected and assembled with the output end of the external drive motor 601 through a coupling, an extension rod 503 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve rod 5, a wiring box 501 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top end of the extension rod 503, and guide wheels 502 for traction and guiding the plastic-steel wire 4 are installed on both sides of the inside of the wiring box 501, and a threaded column 504 for limiting and tightening the extension rod 503 is arranged on the top of the sleeve rod 5 through threaded engagement.

[0027] Specifically, the cleaning assembly 7 includes a flow collecting pipe 706 and a gas collecting pipe 708 arranged above the substrate 1, and a water tank 701 arranged at the top of the substrate 1. The flow collecting pipe 706 and the gas collecting pipe 708 are both annular, and the flow collecting pipe 706 corresponds to the gas collecting pipe 708. The flow collecting pipe 706 is used to store and divert water, and the gas collecting pipe 708 is used to store and divert gas. The interior of the water tank 701 is filled with water, and a first rubber tube 702 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 701 for diverting the water in the water tank 701. The inner wall of the focusing pipe 706 is annularly provided with liquid nozzles 705 for spraying water at equal intervals. A second rubber tube 704 is provided at the bottom of the focusing pipe 706 for injecting water into the focusing pipe 706. The inner cavity of the second rubber tube 704, the inner cavity of the focusing pipe 706, and the inner cavity of the liquid nozzle 705 are connected. The bottom end of the second rubber tube 704 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 703 below, and the water inlet end of the water pump 703 is connected to the end of the first rubber tube 702. A first shaping hose 707 for supporting and adjusting the position of the gas collecting pipe 706 is arranged at the bottom of the gas collecting pipe 706 away from the second rubber tube 704. One end of the first shaping hose 707 is connected to the gas collecting pipe 706, and the other end of the first shaping hose 707 is connected to the sleeve rod 5. The inner wall of the gas collecting pipe 708 is annularly provided with gas nozzles 709 for spraying gas at equal intervals. The bottom of the gas collecting pipe 708 is provided with a gas guide pipe 711 for injecting gas into the gas collecting pipe 708. 1, the inner cavity of the gas collecting pipe 708, and the inner cavity of the gas nozzle 709 are connected, one end of the air guide pipe 711 is connected to the gas collecting pipe 708, and the other end of the air guide pipe 711 is connected to the air outlet of the blower 712 below, and a second shaping hose 710 for supporting and adjusting the position of the gas collecting pipe 708 is provided at the bottom of the gas collecting pipe 708 away from the gas guide pipe 711, one end of the second shaping hose 710 is connected to the gas collecting pipe 708, and the other end of the second shaping hose 710 is connected to the sleeve rod 5.

[0028] According to the above, the utility model sets a cleaning component 7, and utilizes the combination of spraying and blowing to quickly remove the dirt remaining on the surface of the plastic steel wire 4 during the recycling process, without the need for manual cleaning by the staff, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff; the utility model cooperates with the sleeve rod 5, the extension rod 503, the threaded column 504, the drive motor 601, the arc-shaped tooth plate 602, the worm 603, the transmission shaft 604, the bearing seat 605, the semicircular pendulum block 606 and the adapter shaft 607 to facilitate the staff to flexibly adjust the line entry angle of the plastic steel wire 4 to meet different usage requirements.

[0029] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable threading device, comprising a base plate (1), a support frame (2), a frame (3), and a plastic steel wire (4), wherein the support frame (2) is detachably mounted on the top of the base plate (1), the frame (3) and the support frame (2) are rotatably arranged via a bearing, and the plastic steel wire (4) is wound inside the frame (3), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is detachably provided with a U-shaped seat (6) at a position away from the support frame (2), and a sleeve rod (5) is provided at the upper middle part of the U-shaped seat (6). The base plate (1) also includes: a cleaning assembly (7) for removing dirt remaining on the surface of the plastic steel wire (4) during the recovery process, and the cleaning assembly (7) includes a flow collecting pipe (706) and an air collecting pipe (708) provided at a position above the base plate (1), and a water tank (701) provided at the top of the base plate (1), the flow collecting pipe (706) and the air collecting pipe (708) are both annular, and a first rubber tube (702) is provided at the bottom of the water tank (701), and the inner wall of the flow collecting pipe (706) is annularly provided with gas collecting pipes (706) and gas collecting pipes (708) at equal intervals. A liquid nozzle (705) is provided for spraying water. A second rubber tube (704) is provided at the bottom of the collecting tube (706). The bottom end of the second rubber tube (704) is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (703) below, and the water inlet end of the water pump (703) is connected to the end of the first rubber tube (702). The inner wall of the gas collecting tube (708) is provided with gas nozzles (709) for spraying gas at equal intervals in a circular shape. An air guide tube (711) is provided at the bottom of the gas collecting tube (708). One end of the air guide tube (711) is connected to the gas collecting tube (708), and the other end of the air guide tube (711) is connected to the air outlet of the blower (712) below.

2. The cable threading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the focusing tube (706) corresponds to that of the gas focusing tube (708); the inner cavities of the second rubber tube (704), the inner cavities of the focusing tube (706), and the inner cavities of the liquid nozzle (705) are connected; a first shaping hose (707) for supporting and adjusting the position of the focusing tube (706) is provided at the bottom of the focusing tube (706) away from the second rubber tube (704); one end of the first shaping hose (707) is connected to the focusing tube (706), and the other end of the first shaping hose (707) is connected to the sleeve rod (5).

3. The cable threading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavities of the air guide tube (711), the inner cavities of the air collecting tube (708), and the inner cavities of the gas nozzle (709) are interconnected; a second shaping hose (710) for supporting and adjusting the position of the air collecting tube (708) is provided at the bottom of the air collecting tube (708) away from the air guide tube (711); one end of the second shaping hose (710) is connected to the air collecting tube (708), and the other end of the second shaping hose (710) is connected to the sleeve rod (5).

4. The cable threading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brake universal wheel (101) is installed at the bottom end of the base plate (1), and a semicircular pendulum block (606) for adjusting the angle of the sleeve rod (5) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped seat (6) through a transfer shaft (607). The top end of the semicircular pendulum block (606) is connected to the bottom end of the sleeve rod (5), and an arc-shaped tooth plate (602) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the semicircular pendulum block (606). A worm gear (603) is arranged inside the U-shaped seat (6) below the arc-shaped tooth plate (602).

5. The cable threading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The worm (603) is meshed with the arc-shaped tooth plate (602), a transmission shaft (604) for supporting the worm (603) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the worm (603), bearing seats (605) are arranged at both ends of the outside of the transmission shaft (604), the bearing seats (605) are connected to the U-shaped seat (6), the transmission shaft (604) and the bearing seat (605) are rotatably arranged through bearings, and the outer end of the transmission shaft (604) is connected and assembled with the output end of the external drive motor (601) through a coupling.

6. The cable threading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An extension rod (503) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve rod (5), a wiring box (501) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top end of the extension rod (503), guide wheels (502) for pulling and guiding the plastic steel wire (4) are installed on both sides of the interior of the wiring box (501), and a threaded column (504) for limiting and tightening the extension rod (503) is arranged at the top of the sleeve rod (5) through thread engagement.