Three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine
By designing a three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine, the automatic flip and multi-angle spraying of medicinal materials are solved, and the problems of incomplete cleaning and water pump blockage in the existing technology are solved, and the efficient and clean medicinal materials are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420916326.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-pressure water spraying machines and high-pressure bubble jet cleaning machines have problems such as incomplete cleaning caused by failure to completely turn the materials during the cleaning process of medicinal materials, and the problem that the water pump is prone to blockage after the cleaning is completed.
A three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine was designed. By setting up three material conveying mechanisms and dynamic spraying devices, the automatic flip of materials and multi-angle spraying is realized. The dynamic spraying pipe is driven back and forth by the drive device to ensure that the material is thoroughly Flush and collect sediment through the water tank and water collection pipe to avoid clogging of the water pump.
It realizes no blind spot cleaning of materials, ensures thorough cleaning, and solves the problems of water pump blockage and difficulty in cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222220485U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medicinal material cleaning equipment, in particular to a three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine. Background Art
[0002] Cleaning is usually required during the processing of medicinal materials, and the commonly used equipment is the cleaning machine. Commonly used cleaning equipment includes high-pressure water spray cleaning machines and high-pressure bubbling jet cleaning machines. High-pressure water spray cleaning machines are usually composed of a cleaning tank, a conveying mechanism and a spraying mechanism. The working principle is that the material to be washed is pre-cleaned in the cleaning tank, and then the material is cleaned on the conveying mechanism using the spraying mechanism. Since this cleaning method only uses one conveyor belt mechanism, the material will not automatically turn over during the conveying and cleaning process, that is, the material will not automatically turn over to the other side for washing. The defect is that there is a blind spot for cleaning the material on one side of the bottom of the conveyor belt, so it is impossible to complete a relatively complete and comprehensive cleaning, and the spray pipe of the spraying mechanism is a fixed setting , it cannot wash multiple materials at multiple angles, so this cleaning equipment has the disadvantage of incomplete cleaning; high-pressure bubbling jet cleaning machine usually consists of a cleaning box, a chain plate transmission device and a high-pressure pure water washing device. The cleaning principle is to use two stages: rinsing inside the cleaning box by blowing high-pressure bubbles and rinsing with a high-pressure nozzle on the conveying device. This cleaning method can also clean the material very well, but the defect is that the water becomes very turbid within a few minutes of the cleaning process, and the mud or other impurities washed down can easily sink to the bottom of the cleaning box quickly, which can easily block the water pump, making it difficult to clear the site after cleaning.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine in view of the defects of the prior art. The cleaning machine can automatically flip the materials during the material conveying process. The dynamic cleaning method can clean the materials without dead angles, and the cleaning is both clean and thorough.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine, comprising a cleaning main frame, wherein the cleaning main frame is respectively provided with a first material conveying mechanism, a second material conveying mechanism and a third material conveying mechanism from top to bottom;
[0006] Wherein, the discharge end of the first material conveying mechanism is located directly above the second material conveying mechanism, and the feeding direction of the first material conveying mechanism is opposite to that of the second material conveying mechanism; the discharge end of the second material conveying mechanism is located directly above the third material conveying mechanism, and the feeding direction of the second material conveying mechanism is opposite to that of the third material conveying mechanism;
[0007] A dynamic spray device is provided on the cleaning main frame, and the dynamic spray device includes a driving device and a dynamic spray pipe. The water inlet of the dynamic spray pipe is connected to the high-pressure water pipe; the dynamic spray pipe can spray back and forth in the direction of material conveying below under the drive of the driving device, thereby completing the cleaning of the material.
[0008] Preferably, the dynamic spray pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads; each of the dynamic spray pipes is connected to a reciprocating swing arm through a connecting rod, and the other end of the reciprocating swing arm is connected to a circular swing arm through a connecting shaft; the circular swing arm rotates in a circle under the drive of the driving device, and the circular swing arm can drive the reciprocating swing arm to swing back and forth while rotating, thereby driving the dynamic spray pipe to swing back and forth, so as to complete the reciprocating spraying of the material below.
[0009] Preferably, the driving device includes a driving motor, multiple rotating shafts, multiple bearing seats and multiple gears; each rotating shaft is fixed to the cleaning main frame through a bearing seat; each rotating shaft is connected to each other through a gear at the end, and the gear at the end of the motor shaft of the driving motor is meshed with the gear at the end of the adjacent rotating shaft, and the rotation of the driving motor can drive multiple rotating shafts to rotate synchronously.
[0010] Preferably, the discharge end of the main cleaning frame is also provided with a material output and air-drying mechanism, which includes a frame body, a fourth material conveying mechanism and a blower; a blower rack is provided on the fourth material conveying mechanism, and a blower is provided on the blower rack.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the hair dryer rack and the hair dryer is at least one.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of baffles are detachably mounted on the frame of the main cleaning frame.
[0013] Preferably, the bottoms of the main cleaning frame and the material output and drying mechanism are respectively provided with walking wheels.
[0014] Preferably, the bottoms of the first material conveying mechanism, the second material conveying mechanism, the third material conveying mechanism and the fourth material conveying mechanism are all provided with water receiving troughs, and the ends of the water receiving troughs are connected to the water storage sedimentation tank through water collecting pipes.
[0015] Preferably, the spray head faces the direction of the material.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The material of the utility model is transported by three material conveying mechanisms in the cleaning main frame, and the material conveying route is turned back and forth, that is, the material falls from the first material conveying mechanism into the second material conveying mechanism; when the second material conveying mechanism falls into the third material conveying mechanism, the material can be automatically turned over. During the cleaning process, the material is automatically turned over at least twice, so that the material can be sprayed by the spray head at multiple angles, thereby avoiding the defect that a certain side is not sprayed;
[0018] 2. The dynamic spray pipe of the utility model can spray back and forth in the direction of material conveying below under the drive of the driving device. Through this dynamic reciprocating cleaning method, the spray head can spray high-pressure water at multiple angles to the material. This method is similar to imitating the left and right swing of an artificial manipulator, so the material can be completely washed through the high-pressure spray. Compared with the fixed nozzle, this spraying method has the advantage of cleaning without dead angles, and the material is cleaned more thoroughly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Partial magnification;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 AA section view;
[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Main view
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission track of the material in the cleaning process of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model is a three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine, including a cleaning main frame 1, in which a first material conveying mechanism 11, a second material conveying mechanism 12 and a third material conveying mechanism 13 are respectively arranged from top to bottom. The material conveying mechanism of the utility model is mainly composed of a transmission motor and a steel mesh belt, and its structure is similar to that of a conventional belt motor conveyor, so its function is not repeated here.
[0027] Among them, the discharge end of the first material conveying mechanism 11 is located directly above the second material conveying mechanism 12, and the feeding direction of the first material conveying mechanism 11 is opposite to the feeding direction of the second material conveying mechanism 12; the discharge end of the second material conveying mechanism 12 is located directly above the third material conveying mechanism 13, and the feeding direction of the second material conveying mechanism 12 is opposite to the feeding direction of the third material conveying mechanism 13; the material conveying route diagram, such as Figure 6 As shown, the material is turned over at least once when entering the second material conveying mechanism 12 from the discharge end of the first material conveying mechanism 11, and can be automatically turned over once when entering the third material conveying mechanism 13 from the discharge end of the second material conveying mechanism 12, so that the material is automatically turned over during the cleaning process, so that the material can be washed at multiple angles to avoid the situation where some parts are not cleaned. A dynamic spray device 2 is provided on the cleaning main frame 1, and the dynamic spray device 2 includes a driving device 21 and a dynamic spray pipe 22, and the water inlet of the dynamic spray pipe 22 is connected to the high-pressure water pipe; the dynamic spray pipe 22 can spray back and forth in the material conveying direction below under the drive of the driving device 21, thereby completing the cleaning of the material.
[0028] Specifically, a plurality of spray heads 221 are provided on the dynamic spray pipe 22, and the spray heads 221 face the direction of the material; each dynamic spray pipe 22 is connected to the reciprocating swing rod 24 through a connecting rod 23, and the other end of the reciprocating swing rod 24 is connected to the circumferential swing rod 25 through a connecting shaft; the circumferential swing rod 25 rotates in a circle under the drive of the driving device 21, and the circumferential swing rod 25 can drive the reciprocating swing rod 24 to swing back and forth while rotating, thereby driving the dynamic spray pipe 22 to swing back and forth, so as to complete the reciprocating spraying work on the material below. Figure 2 As shown, the driving device 21 of the utility model includes a driving motor 211, multiple rotating shafts 212, multiple bearing seats 213 and multiple gears 214; each rotating shaft 212 is fixed to the cleaning main frame 1 through the bearing seat 213; each rotating shaft 212 is connected to the rotating shaft 212 through the gear 214 at the end, and the gear at the end of the motor shaft of the driving motor 211 is meshed with the gear at the end of the adjacent rotating shaft 212. The rotation of the driving motor 211 can drive the multiple rotating shafts 212 to rotate synchronously.
[0029] In order to facilitate further processing of the cleaning rear end, the discharge end of the cleaning main frame 1 of the utility model is also provided with a material output and drying mechanism 3. Specifically, the output and drying mechanism 3 includes a frame body 31, a fourth material conveying mechanism 32 and a hair dryer 33; a hair dryer rack 34 is provided on the fourth material conveying mechanism 32, and a hair dryer 33 is provided on the hair dryer rack 34. The number of the hair dryer rack 34 and the hair dryer 33 of the utility model is at least one, preferably three.
[0030] Since the entire cleaning process utilizes high-pressure water to clean the material, in order to avoid water splashing everywhere during the cleaning process, a plurality of baffles 4 are detachably mounted on the frame of the cleaning main frame 1 of the utility model. The addition of the baffles 4 makes the interior of the entire cleaning main frame 1 in a closed state, so that water will not splash everywhere.
[0031] In order to collect the water and sediment after cleaning and further utilize the water, the first material conveying mechanism 11, the second material conveying mechanism 12, the third material conveying mechanism 13 and the fourth material conveying mechanism 32 of the utility model are provided with a water receiving trough 6 at the bottom, and the end of the water receiving trough 6 is connected to the water storage sedimentation tank through a water collecting pipe. By introducing the accumulated water in each water receiving trough 6 into the water storage sedimentation tank, the sediment and water washed away during the cleaning process of the material are sent to the water storage sedimentation tank through the downward slanting water receiving trough 6 and the water collecting pipe. Compared with traditional cleaning equipment, by adding this structure, the sedimentation of sediment in the cleaning tank, the clogging of the water pump and the difficulty in cleaning the site after cleaning can be well avoided. After sedimentation, the water can be repeatedly used for cleaning the materials. Of course, in order to better clean the materials, the water connected to the dynamic spray pipe 22 above the first material conveying mechanism 11 and the second material conveying mechanism 12 of the utility model is the water in the water storage sedimentation tank, that is, the repeatedly used water, and the water in the dynamic spray pipe 22 above the third material conveying mechanism 13 is clean water, which can achieve the purpose of saving water and cleaning.
[0032] In order to facilitate the transportation of the entire equipment, walking wheels 5 are respectively provided at the bottom of the cleaning main frame 1 and the material output and drying mechanism 3.
[0033] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows: three material conveying mechanisms are started, and the materials to be cleaned (such as medicinal materials) pass through the first material conveying mechanism 11. After the driving motor 211 is started, it can drive each rotating shaft 212 to rotate. While the rotating shaft 212 rotates, it drives the circumferential swing rod 25 to rotate. The rotation process of the circumferential swing rod 25 can drive the reciprocating swing rod 24 to swing back and forth, so that the dynamic spray pipe 22 will also swing back and forth along the material conveying direction. This method is similar to imitating the left and right swinging of an artificial manipulator, so that the material can be completely washed through the high-pressure spray, and the material can be automatically turned over when entering the next material conveying mechanism from the previous material conveying mechanism, so that the material can be washed without dead ends, and the material can be cleaned both cleanly and thoroughly.
[0034] The above is a detailed description of the implementation methods of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the described implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations are made to these implementation methods, which still fall within the scope of protection of the utility model. Finally, it should be noted that the contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field, and those skilled in the art can realize them without creative work, so they will not be repeated here.
Claims
1. A three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine, comprising a cleaning main frame (1), characterized in that: The cleaning main frame (1) is provided with a first material conveying mechanism (11), a second material conveying mechanism (12) and a third material conveying mechanism (13) from top to bottom respectively; wherein the discharge end of the first material conveying mechanism (11) is located directly above the second material conveying mechanism (12), and the feeding direction of the first material conveying mechanism (11) is opposite to the feeding direction of the second material conveying mechanism (12); the discharge end of the second material conveying mechanism (12) is located directly above the third material conveying mechanism (13), and the feeding direction of the second material conveying mechanism (12) is opposite to the feeding direction of the third material conveying mechanism (13); The cleaning main frame (1) is provided with a dynamic spray device (2), the dynamic spray device (2) comprising a driving device (21) and a dynamic spray pipe (22), the water inlet of the dynamic spray pipe (22) being connected to a high-pressure water pipe; the dynamic spray pipe (22) is driven by the driving device (21) to spray back and forth in the conveying direction of the material below, thereby completing the cleaning of the material.
2. The three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dynamic spray pipe (22) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (221); each of the dynamic spray pipes (22) is connected to a reciprocating swing rod (24) via a connecting rod (23); the other end of the reciprocating swing rod (24) is connected to a circular swing rod (25) via a connecting shaft; the circular swing rod (25) rotates in a circle under the drive of the driving device (21); and the circular swing rod (25) can drive the reciprocating swing rod (24) to swing back and forth while rotating, thereby driving the dynamic spray pipe (22) to swing back and forth, so as to complete the reciprocating spraying of the material below.
3. The three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving device (21) comprises a driving motor (211), a plurality of rotating shafts (212), a plurality of bearing seats (213) and a plurality of gears (214); each rotating shaft (212) is fixed to the cleaning main frame (1) via the bearing seat (213); each rotating shaft (212) is connected to another rotating shaft (212) via a gear (214) at the end; the gear at the end of the motor shaft of the driving motor (211) meshes with the gear at the end of the adjacent rotating shaft (212); the rotation of the driving motor (211) can drive the plurality of rotating shafts (212) to rotate synchronously.
4. The three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material output and air drying mechanism (3) is also provided at the discharge end of the main cleaning frame (1), and the material output and air drying mechanism (3) comprises a frame body (31), a fourth material conveying mechanism (32) and a blower (33); a blower rack (34) is provided on the fourth material conveying mechanism (32), and a blower (33) is provided on the blower rack (34).
5. The three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the hair dryer rack (34) and the hair dryer (33) is at least one.
6. The three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of baffles (4) are detachably mounted on the frame of the main cleaning frame (1).
7. The three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Travel wheels (5) are respectively provided at the bottom of the main cleaning frame (1) and the material output and drying mechanism (3).
8. The three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first material conveying mechanism (11), the second material conveying mechanism (12), the third material conveying mechanism (13) and the fourth material conveying mechanism (32) are all provided with a water receiving trough (6) at the bottom, and the end of the water receiving trough (6) is connected to a water storage sedimentation tank via a water collecting pipe.
9. The three-layer high-pressure dynamic cleaning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray head (221) faces the direction of the material.
