Rolling cleaning equipment for forge piece production
By designing a rolling cleaning device including a support frame, support shaft, beating assembly and drive assembly, the rotation and beating mechanisms are used to remove the oxide layer and impurities on the surface of the forging, the problem of oxide layer residue affecting processing in forging production is solved, and the problem of the oxide layer residue affecting processing is achieved. Efficient cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420524670.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of forgings, debris remain in the surface and interior of the forgings due to oxide layers and stains, which affects the subsequent surface treatment effect. Effective cleaning equipment is required to remove oxide layer residue.
A rolling cleaning device including a support frame, a support shaft, a beating assembly and a drive assembly is designed to rotate the cleaning box by driving the motor to drive the sprocket and chain, and the oxide layer and impurities are cleaned and dropped by a blower and a blower.
It realizes effective cleaning of the surface and interior of the forgings, ensures the smooth progress of subsequent processing, and improves the surface treatment effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222220581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging production, in particular to rolling cleaning equipment for forging production. Background Art
[0002] Forging is a processing method that uses a forging machine to apply pressure to a metal blank to cause it to undergo plastic deformation in order to obtain forgings with certain mechanical properties, shapes, and sizes. During the forging process, a large amount of oxide scale will be produced on the surface of the forging, which is composed of ferrous oxide, ferrosoferric oxide, and ferric oxide.
[0003] During the production process of forgings, stains and oxide layers will be generated on the outside. During forging, the oxide layer and external stains will peel off, resulting in excessive debris remaining in the processing area. Some oxide layers cannot be completely peeled off and need to be knocked off. The oxide layer adhered to the surface of the forging will have a certain shielding effect during the subsequent surface treatment, affecting the surface treatment effect. Therefore, cleaning equipment is required to effectively clean the peeled oxide layer residues on the surface and inside of the forging to facilitate subsequent processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims at the defects in the prior art and provides a rolling cleaning device for forging production.
[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rolling cleaning device for forging production comprises a support frame, a support shaft, a beating assembly, a shielding assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the support shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the support frame, the beating assembly is movably installed on the inner side of the support shaft, the shielding assembly is arranged outside the beating assembly, and the driving assembly is installed on one side of the support frame. The beating assembly comprises a cleaning box, a connecting shaft, a clamping strip, a shielding plate and a control panel, the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at both ends of the cleaning box, a feeding port is opened on the surface of the cleaning box, the clamping strip is fixed to the surface of the cleaning box and is arranged on both sides of the feeding port on the surface of the cleaning box, the shielding plate is clamped on the inner side of the clamping strip, the control panel is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box, the shielding assembly comprises a fixed shielding cover, a cover plate, a limit strip, a support strip and a blower, the fixed shielding cover is sleeved on the outside of the cleaning box, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft, the two ends of the cover plate are sleeved on the outside of the support shaft, the limit strip and the support strip are fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed shielding cover, and the blower is installed on the back of the fixed shielding cover.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a driving motor, two sprockets and a chain, the two sprockets are respectively sleeved and fixed on the output end of the driving motor and the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and the chain is sleeved on the outer side of the sprocket;
[0008] The driving assembly mainly rotates through the driving motor, so that the sprocket and chain on its surface drive the cleaning box to rotate, so that the internal forgings collide with each other, and the impurities and oxide layers on their surface fall off during the collision and beating process.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an operation opening is provided on the surface of the fixed shielding cover, and the cover plate is clamped outside the operation opening on the surface of the fixed shielding cover;
[0010] Opening the cover makes it easy to add and remove forgings from the cleaning box, and closing the cover mainly makes the interior relatively closed, so that when the blower is working, the airflow discharges impurities and peeled oxide layers from the discharge port at the bottom of the fixed shield.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the connecting shafts at both ends of the cleaning box are movably connected to the supporting shafts through bearings, and the vertical section of the control panel is a 7-shaped structure;
[0012] The control panel arranged in a figure 7 shape can prevent the internal forgings from sliding quickly, so that the forgings fall after being lifted to a certain height, achieving a more violent impact and falling effect.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a discharge opening is provided at the bottom of the fixed shielding cover, and the chain is located inside the discharge opening at the bottom of the fixed shielding cover.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a slide groove is opened on the inner side of the clamping strip, both ends of the baffle plate are clamped in the slide groove inside the clamping strip, and the baffle plate is clamped outside the feeding port on the surface of the cleaning box.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] After the forgings after forging and cutting are added into the cleaning box, the driving assembly drives the cleaning box to rotate, so that the internal control panel controls the collision and knocking of the forgings, so that the oxide layer and impurities on the surface of the forgings can fall off as much as possible, and during the cleaning process, the blower blows air into the interior, so that the airflow can quickly discharge the impurities and the fallen oxide layer from the discharge port at the bottom of the fixed shielding cover, thereby achieving an effective cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rolling cleaning equipment for forging production of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the rolling cleaning device for forging production of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the rolling cleaning equipment for forging production of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the striking assembly of the rolling cleaning equipment for forging production of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the striking assembly of the rolling cleaning equipment for forging production of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the beating assembly of the rolling cleaning equipment for forging production of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shielding component of the rolling cleaning equipment for forging production.
[0024] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. support shaft; 3. beating assembly; 31. cleaning box; 32. connecting shaft; 33. clamping strip; 34. shielding plate; 35. control panel; 4. shielding assembly; 41. fixed shielding cover; 42. cover plate; 43. limit strip; 44. support strip; 45. blower; 5. drive assembly; 51. drive motor; 52. sprocket; 53. chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more specific definition of the protection scope of the present invention. The directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", etc., are only for reference to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to illustrate and understand the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention.
[0026] like Figure 1-7The rolling cleaning equipment for forging production shown in the figure includes a support frame 1, a support shaft 2, a beating assembly 3, a shielding assembly 4 and a driving assembly 5. The support shaft 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the support frame 1, the beating assembly 3 is movably installed on the inner side of the support shaft 2, the shielding assembly 4 is arranged on the outside of the beating assembly 3, and the driving assembly 5 is installed on one side of the support frame 1. The beating assembly 3 includes a cleaning box 31, a connecting shaft 32, a clamping strip 33, a shielding plate 34 and a control panel 35. The connecting shaft 32 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the cleaning box 31. A feeding port is opened on the surface of the cleaning box 31. The clamping strip 33 is fixed on The surface of the cleaning box 31 is arranged on both sides of the feeding port on the surface of the cleaning box 31, the baffle plate 34 is clamped on the inner side of the clamping strip 33, the control panel 35 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box 31, and the shielding assembly 4 includes a fixed shielding cover 41, a cover plate 42, a limit bar 43, a support bar 44 and a blower 45. The fixed shielding cover 41 is sleeved on the outside of the cleaning box 31, and its two ends are fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft 2. The two ends of the cover plate 42 are sleeved on the outside of the support shaft 2, the limit bar 43 and the support bar 44 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed shielding cover 41, and the blower 45 is installed on the back of the fixed shielding cover 41.
[0027] Specifically, the driving assembly 5 includes a driving motor 51, two sprockets 52 and a chain 53. The two sprockets 52 are respectively sleeved and fixed on the output end of the driving motor 51 and the outer surface of the connecting shaft 32. The chain 53 is sleeved on the outside of the sprocket 52. An operation port is opened on the surface of the fixed shielding cover 41. The cover plate 42 is clamped on the outside of the operation port on the surface of the fixed shielding cover 41. The connecting shafts 32 at both ends of the cleaning box 31 are movably connected to the support shaft 2 through bearings. The vertical section of the control panel 35 is a 7-shaped structure. A discharge port is opened at the bottom of the fixed shielding cover 41. The chain 53 is located inside the discharge port at the bottom of the fixed shielding cover 41. A slide groove is opened on the inner side of the clamping strip 33. Both ends of the baffle plate 34 are clamped in the slide groove inside the clamping strip 33. The baffle plate 34 is clamped on the outside of the feeding port on the surface of the cleaning box 31.
[0028] In this embodiment, the cover plate 42 is first opened. Handles are fixedly provided at both ends of the cover plate 42. After holding the handles, they are flipped upward to make them contact with the limit strip 43 on the top of the fixed shielding cover 41, thereby opening the cover plate 42. Subsequently, the shielding plate 34 in the sliding card strip 33 is used to open the feeding port on the surface of the cleaning box 31, and the forgings after forging and cutting are added to the inside of the cleaning box 31. After the forgings are added, the shielding plate 34 and the cover plate 42 are closed, so that the bottom of the cover plate 42 is in contact with the top of the support bar 44.
[0029] Furthermore, the drive assembly 5 and the blower 45 are turned on, the drive motor 51 is started, and the sprocket 52 at the output end of the drive motor 51 rotates, so that the chain 53 on its surface drives the sprocket 52 on the surface of the connecting shaft 32 outside the cleaning box 31 to rotate, thereby causing the cleaning box 31 to start to rotate. The rotation of the cleaning box 31 causes the internal forgings to collide with each other, and the vertical section of the control panel 35 inside thereof is a 7-shaped structure, which can more effectively lift the forgings to a certain height and then drop them, which will cause the forgings to produce a greater collision, thereby causing the oxide layer and impurities on the surface of the forgings to peel off and fall off. At this time, the blower 45 is started to blow a high-speed airflow into the shielding assembly 4, and the airflow drives the impurities and oxides to fall from the holes on the surface of the cleaning box 31 and be discharged from the discharge port at the bottom of the fixed shielding cover 41, thereby achieving an effective cleaning effect. After the cleaning is completed, the cover plate 42 and the shielding plate 34 are opened, and the cleaning box 31 is controlled to rotate until the internal forgings fall from the feeding port and the discharge port at the bottom of the fixed shielding cover 41, and the collection work is completed.
[0030] It should be noted that the parts not covered in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art; the various drives in the present invention can be implemented by corresponding power structures such as cylinders, oil cylinders, electric cylinders, motors, etc. in combination with connecting rods, guide rods, etc., and are not limited to the description in the specification and the structures in the drawings.
[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "set", "provided with", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rolling cleaning device for forging production, comprising a support frame (1), a support shaft (2), a beating assembly (3), a shielding assembly (4) and a driving assembly (5), characterized in that: The support shaft (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the top of the support frame (1), the striking component (3) is movably installed on the inner side of the support shaft (2), the shielding component (4) is arranged outside the striking component (3), and the driving component (5) is installed on one side of the support frame (1); The knocking assembly (3) comprises a cleaning box (31), a connecting shaft (32), a clamping strip (33), a shielding plate (34) and a control panel (35); the connecting shaft (32) is fixedly arranged at both ends of the cleaning box (31); a feeding port is provided on the surface of the cleaning box (31); the clamping strip (33) is fixed to the surface of the cleaning box (31) and arranged at both sides of the feeding port on the surface of the cleaning box (31); the shielding plate (34) is clamped on the inner side of the clamping strip (33); and the control panel (35) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cleaning box (31); The shielding assembly (4) comprises a fixed shielding cover (41), a cover plate (42), a limit bar (43), a support bar (44) and a blower (45); the fixed shielding cover (41) is sleeved on the outside of the cleaning box (31), and its two ends are fixedly connected to the surface of the support shaft (2); the two ends of the cover plate (42) are sleeved on the outside of the support shaft (2); the limit bar (43) and the support bar (44) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the fixed shielding cover (41); and the blower (45) is installed on the back of the fixed shielding cover (41).
2. The rolling cleaning equipment for forging production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a driving motor (51), two sprockets (52) and a chain (53); the two sprockets (52) are respectively sleeved and fixed on the output end of the driving motor (51) and the outer surface of the connecting shaft (32); and the chain (53) is sleeved on the outer side of the sprockets (52).
3. The rolling cleaning equipment for forging production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An operating opening is provided on the surface of the fixed shielding cover (41), and the cover plate (42) is clamped outside the operating opening on the surface of the fixed shielding cover (41).
4. The rolling cleaning equipment for forging production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting shafts (32) at both ends of the cleaning box (31) are movably connected to the support shaft (2) through bearings, and the vertical section of the control panel (35) is in a 7-shaped structure.
5. The rolling cleaning equipment for forging production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharge opening is provided at the bottom of the fixed shielding cover (41), and the chain (53) is located inside the discharge opening at the bottom of the fixed shielding cover (41).
6. The rolling cleaning equipment for forging production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove is provided inside the clamping strip (33), two ends of the shielding plate (34) are clamped in the slide groove inside the clamping strip (33), and the shielding plate (34) is clamped outside the feeding port on the surface of the cleaning box (31).
