Positioning and guiding device of deep hole drilling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a positioning and guiding device of a deep hole drilling machine, which comprises a base, a positioning and guiding assembly is arranged above the base, the positioning and guiding assembly comprises a processing device, the processing device is arranged above the base, the bottom of the processing device is fixedly connected with a frame, and the frame is fixedly connected with the base. The bottom of the frame fixedly communicates with a guide pipe, a supporting plate is arranged above the base, and a first notch is formed in the middle of the top of the supporting plate. According to the positioning and guiding assembly, when parts are machined, the drill bit can accurately machine the parts in the machining process through cooperation of the guiding pipe, machining equipment and other parts, the drill bit can be prevented from deviating and the like, and the situation that in the machining process, the drill bit and the parts are inaccurate in guiding, and the machining precision is improved is avoided. Therefore, the machined part does not reach the standard and cannot be used, the machined part is wasted, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a positioning and guiding device for a deep hole drilling machine. Background Art

[0002] Deep hole drilling machines are different from traditional hole processing methods. They mainly rely on specific drilling technology. Special machine tools for drilling deep hole systems and precision shallow holes with an aspect ratio greater than 10 are collectively called deep hole drilling machines. They represent advanced and efficient hole processing technology with high precision, high efficiency and high consistency.

[0003] When existing deep hole drilling machines are processing parts, the process may cause inaccurate processing due to inaccurate guidance between the drill bit and the part, resulting in inaccurate processing, so that the processed parts do not meet the standards, the parts cannot be used, and are wasted. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a positioning and guiding device for a deep hole drilling machine, so as to solve the problem that the deep hole drilling machine may cause inaccurate processing due to inaccurate guidance of the drill bit and the part when processing the part in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a positioning and guiding device for a deep hole drilling machine, comprising a base, a positioning and guiding assembly is arranged above the base, the positioning and guiding assembly comprises a processing device, the processing device is arranged above the base, the bottom of the processing device is fixedly connected with a frame, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with a guide tube, a support plate is arranged above the base, a notch 1 is opened in the middle of the top of the support plate, and a protective shell is fixedly connected inside the notch 1, by installing the positioning and guiding assembly, when processing the part, through the cooperation between the guide tube and the processing equipment and other components, the drill bit can accurately process the part during the processing process, and the drill bit can be prevented from being offset, so as to avoid inaccurate guidance of the drill bit and the part during processing, resulting in the processed part not meeting the standard and being unable to be used, thereby wasting the processed parts, which is conducive to improving the practicality of the device.

[0005] Further preferably, the top of the protective shell is fixedly connected to a bearing, the interior of the bearing is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 1, the outer wall of the threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to an adjustment plate, the top of the base is thereby fixedly connected to processing area 1, and the other side of the top of the base is fixedly connected to processing area 2.

[0006] Further preferably, the processing equipment is arranged inside the slot one, the threaded rod one is inside the protective shell, and the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the top of the processing equipment.

[0007] Further preferably, an adjustment component is arranged above the base, and the adjustment component comprises a lifting column, the lifting column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the top of the lifting column is fixedly connected to an adjustment bar.

[0008] Further preferably, the inner wall of the adjustment bar is provided with a second slot, the interior of the second slot is movably connected with a second threaded rod, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected with an adjustment block, the interior of the adjustment block is fixedly connected with a transmission plate, and the adjustment assembly is installed. During use, the staff inputs instructions to the control panel, and the drill bit can be moved to a designated position for processing through the cooperation between the lifting column and the second threaded rod, thereby avoiding the need to manually adjust the drill bit position when processing parts, which makes the process time-consuming and troublesome, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of the device, and is conducive to improving the processing effect of the device.

[0009] Further preferably, a cleaning assembly is provided inside the base, and the cleaning assembly includes an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the back side of the base, and a nozzle is fixedly connected inside the base, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the air inlet pipe. A storage tank is provided on the top of the base, and the nozzle head is arranged inside the storage tank. A discharge port is provided on the front side of the base. By installing the cleaning assembly, a lot of debris is generated during the processing. Through the cooperation between the nozzle head, the discharge port and other components, the debris can be collected and cleaned uniformly to avoid the debris splashing during the processing, and some debris will splash under the parts, which may cause scratches or crushing on the parts, thereby affecting the quality of the parts after processing, which is conducive to improving the use effect of the device.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In the utility model, by installing the positioning guide assembly, when processing parts, through the cooperation between the guide tube and the processing equipment and other components, the drill bit can accurately process the parts during the processing, and the drill bit can be prevented from being offset, so as to avoid inaccurate guidance of the drill bit and the parts during processing, resulting in the processed parts not meeting the standards and being unable to be used, thereby wasting the processed parts, which is conducive to improving the practicality of the device;

[0012] In the utility model, by installing the adjustment component, during use, the staff inputs instructions to the control panel, and the drill bit can be moved to the specified position for processing through the cooperation between the lifting column and the threaded rod, thereby avoiding the need to manually adjust the drill bit position when processing parts, which causes the process to be long and troublesome, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of the device, and is conducive to improving the processing effect of the device;

[0013] In the utility model, by installing the cleaning component, a lot of debris is generated during the processing. Through the cooperation between the nozzle, the discharge port and other components, the debris can be collected and cleaned together to avoid the debris splashing during processing. Some debris will splash under the parts, causing the debris to scratch or crush the parts, thereby affecting the quality of the parts after processing, which is beneficial to improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional partial structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional partial structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional partial structure of the positioning and guiding component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional partial structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the positioning guide component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. positioning guide assembly; 201. processing equipment; 202. frame; 203. guide tube; 204. support plate; 205. slot one; 206. protective shell; 207. bearing; 208. threaded rod one; 209. adjustment plate; 210. processing area one; 211. processing area two; 3. adjustment assembly; 301. lifting column; 302. adjustment bar; 303. slot two; 304. threaded rod two; 305. adjustment block; 306. transmission plate; 4. cleaning assembly; 401. air inlet pipe; 402. nozzle; 403. storage tank; 404. discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a positioning and guiding device for a deep hole drilling machine, comprising a base 1, a positioning and guiding assembly 2 is arranged above the base 1, the positioning and guiding assembly 2 comprises a processing device 201, the processing device 201 is arranged above the base 1, a frame 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing device 201, a guide tube 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 202, a support plate 204 is arranged above the base 1, a notch 205 is opened in the middle of the top of the support plate 204, a protective shell 206 is fixedly connected inside the notch 205, a bearing 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the protective shell 206, a threaded rod 208 is fixedly connected inside the bearing 207, an adjusting plate 209 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 208, and a processing area 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 0, the other side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a processing area 211, the processing equipment 201 is arranged inside the slot 1 205, the threaded rod 1 208 is inside the protective shell 206, and the adjustment plate 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing equipment 201. When the processing equipment 201 moves to an appropriate position, it is fixed, and then the processing equipment 201 is started, fixed on the part through the guide tube 203, the drill bit passes through the guide tube 203, the part is processed, and then the motor is started to rotate the threaded rod 1 208, so that the adjustment plate 209 drives the processing equipment 201 to move up and down. During the processing, the parts generate a lot of debris, which falls into the storage tank 403. After use, the air pump is started to make the air flow pass through the air inlet pipe 401 and spray out from the nozzle 402, so that the debris is discharged from the discharge port 404.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, an adjustment component 3 is arranged above the base 1, and the adjustment component 3 includes a lifting column 301, and the lifting column 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and an adjustment bar 302 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column 301, and a notch 303 is provided on the inner wall of the adjustment bar 302, and a threaded rod 304 is movably connected inside the notch 303, and an adjustment block 305 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 304, and a transmission plate 306 is fixedly connected inside the adjustment block 305, and a cleaning component 4 is arranged inside the base 1, and the cleaning component 4 includes an air inlet pipe 401, and the air inlet pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the back of the base 1. The inside of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 402, and the nozzle 402 is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe 401. A storage tank 403 is provided on the top of the base 1, and the nozzle 402 is arranged inside the storage tank 403. A discharge port 404 is provided on the front of the base 1. When in use, the staff inputs instructions through the control panel to make the lifting column 301 drive the adjustment bar 302 to lift upward, and then start the motor to make the threaded rod 304 rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 304 drives the adjustment block 305 to move left and right, and the movement of the adjustment block 305 drives the support plate 204 to move.

[0024] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the positioning guide device of the deep hole drilling machine is used, the working process is as follows:

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, when in use, after the staff inputs instructions through the control panel, the lifting column 301 drives the adjustment bar 302 to lift upward, and then the motor is started to rotate the threaded rod 304, and the rotation of the threaded rod 304 drives the adjustment block 305 to move left and right, and the movement of the adjustment block 305 drives the support plate 204 to move. When the processing equipment 201 moves to the appropriate position, it is fixed, and then the processing equipment 201 is started, and fixed on the part through the guide tube 203. The drill bit passes through the guide tube 203 to process the part, and then the motor is started to rotate the threaded rod 208, so that the adjustment plate 209 drives the processing equipment 201 to move up and down. During the processing, the parts generate a lot of debris, which falls into the storage tank 403. After use, the air pump is started to make the air flow pass through the air inlet pipe 401 and spray out from the nozzle 402, so that the debris is discharged from the discharge port 404.

[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning and guiding device for a deep hole drilling machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A positioning guide assembly (2) is arranged above the base (1), the positioning guide assembly (2) comprising a processing device (201), the processing device (201) being arranged above the base (1), the bottom of the processing device (201) being fixedly connected to a frame (202), the bottom of the frame (202) being fixedly connected to a guide tube (203), a support plate (204) being arranged above the base (1), a notch 1 (205) being provided in the middle of the top of the support plate (204), the interior of the notch 1 (205) being fixedly connected to a protective shell (206).

2. The positioning and guiding device for a deep hole drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the protective shell (206) is fixedly connected to a bearing (207), the interior of the bearing (207) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 1 (208), the outer wall of the threaded rod 1 (208) is threadedly connected to an adjustment plate (209), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a processing area 1 (210), and the other side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a processing area 2 (211).

3. The positioning and guiding device for a deep hole drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing equipment (201) is arranged inside the slot one (205), the threaded rod one (208) is inside the protective shell (206), and the adjustment plate (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing equipment (201).

4. The positioning and guiding device for a deep hole drilling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjustment component (3) is arranged above the base (1), and the adjustment component (3) comprises a lifting column (301). The lifting column (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and an adjustment bar (302) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting column (301).

5. The positioning and guiding device for a deep hole drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the adjustment bar (302) is provided with a second notch (303), the interior of the second notch (303) is movably connected to a second threaded rod (304), the outer wall of the second threaded rod (304) is threadedly connected to an adjustment block (305), and the interior of the adjustment block (305) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (306).

6. The positioning and guiding device for a deep hole drilling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning component (4) is arranged inside the base (1), the cleaning component (4) comprising an air intake pipe (401), the air intake pipe (401) being fixedly connected to the back of the base (1), a nozzle (402) being fixedly connected to the inside of the base (1), the nozzle (402) being fixedly connected to the air intake pipe (401), a storage tank (403) being provided at the top of the base (1), the nozzle (402) being arranged inside the storage tank (403), and a discharge port (404) being provided at the front of the base (1).

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