Machining table for machining mechanical parts
By introducing motor-driven bevel gears and lead screw systems on the mechanical parts processing table, the clamps can be moved and fixed to different sizes, and the pulleys and belt systems are used to automatically clean up waste chips, which solves the limitation of processing scope in the prior art and The problem of low cleaning efficiency improves processing efficiency and use effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420502390.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing mechanical parts processing table cannot adapt to parts of different sizes during the processing process, and the waste chip cleaning efficiency on the surface of the processing table is low, resulting in limited processing scope and use effect.
A processing table including a fixing device and a cleaning device is designed. The fixing device moves the ply plate through a motor drive bevel gear and lead screw system to fix parts of different sizes; the cleaning device automatically cleans surface waste through a pulley and belt system.
The adaptability and processing range of the processing table to parts of different sizes is improved, and the manual cleaning time is reduced through automatic cleaning devices and improved processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222222529U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical parts processing, in particular to a processing table for mechanical parts processing. Background Art
[0002] Mechanical parts, also known as mechanical elements, are the inseparable individual parts that make up machinery and machines. They are the basic units of machinery. When processing mechanical parts, a processing table is required.
[0003] For example, a processing table for machining mechanical parts with the authorization announcement number CN219113993U includes a base, and universal wheels are rotatably installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base, and screws are meshed and connected on both sides of the top of the base. Although the above document can realize the convenience of moving the base through four universal wheels, thereby changing the position of the processing table, it is convenient to adjust it according to more practical usage conditions. After moving to the appropriate position, turn the knob, and the height of the support plate is changed due to the meshing of the screw and the base. The support plate contacts the ground, effectively supporting the base, and can be parked for a long time. The structure is stable and easy to use; however, when in use, the processing table is difficult to process mechanical parts. During the process, mechanical parts are placed into the placement grooves, fixed and processed. Since the size of the placement grooves is fixed and cannot be adjusted, only mechanical parts of the same size can be fixed and processed, thereby reducing the processing range of the mechanical parts by the processing table. At the same time, when the processing table is processing mechanical parts, external tools come into contact with the mechanical parts, generating some waste chips, which fall onto the surface of the processing table. After the processing of the mechanical parts is completed, the staff needs to clean up the waste chips on the surface of the processing table bit by bit, which is troublesome and the cleaning speed is slow, thereby reducing the use effect of the processing table. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems of reducing the processing range of the processing table for mechanical parts and reducing the use effect of the processing table, and proposes a processing table for processing mechanical parts.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A processing table for processing mechanical parts is designed, comprising a processing table and supporting legs, wherein the outer wall of the processing table is fixedly connected to the supporting legs, the outer wall of the processing table is fixedly connected to a box body, the outer wall of the processing table is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a hollow column, a collecting frame is installed inside the processing table, the inside of the box body is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, a second motor is installed inside the hollow column, the inside of the hollow column is fixedly connected to the sliding column, the outer wall of the processing table is fitted with the outer wall of a scraper, a fixing device is provided inside the box body, and a cleaning device is provided inside the hollow column.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing device includes a first motor, which is mounted on the outer wall of the box body, and the output shaft of the first motor is equipped with a first bevel gear, which is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the two second bevel gears are fixed to the ends of the lead screw, and the two lead screws are threadedly connected to the lead screw nuts, and the two lead screw nuts are fixed to the inside of the connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the two connecting plates are both slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the outer walls of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with clamping plates.
[0009] Preferably, the interior of the box is rotatably connected to both ends of the lead screw via bearings, and the interior of the hollow column is rotatably connected to a pin shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a first pulley, the first pulley is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor, the first pulley is rotatably connected to the second pulley via a belt, the second pulley is fixed to a pin shaft, and the belt is fixedly connected to a connecting block.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting block is slidably connected to the sliding column, and a scraper is installed on the outer wall of the connecting block.
[0012] The utility model provides a processing table for processing mechanical parts, which has the beneficial effects of: a first motor in a fixing device drives a first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear to rotate, two second bevel gears drive a lead screw to rotate, the threads of the two lead screws are in opposite directions, the two lead screws drive lead screw nuts to move, the two lead screw nuts drive connecting plates to move, the two connecting plates slide in the slide rods, the two connecting plates drive clamps to move, the two clamps fix the mechanical parts, and when the processing table is set up to process the mechanical parts, mechanical parts of different sizes are fixed by two movable clamps, thereby improving the processing range of the mechanical parts by the processing table.
[0013] The first pulley in the cleaning device drives the belt to rotate, thereby driving the second pulley to rotate, the second pulley drives the pin shaft to rotate, the belt drives the connecting block to move, the connecting block slides in the sliding column, the connecting block drives the scraper to move, the scraper moves on the surface of the processing table, and cleans the waste chips on the surface into the collection frame. When the processing table is used to process mechanical parts, the cleaning device can be used to quickly clean the waste chips on the surface of the processing table, and there is no need for staff to clean it, thereby improving the use effect of the processing table. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top view structure;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the front view structure of
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A side view structural schematic diagram of;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing device;
[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning device.
[0020] In the figure: 1, processing table, 2, supporting leg, 3, box, 4, hollow column, 5, fixing device, 501, first motor, 502, first bevel gear, 503, second bevel gear, 504, lead screw, 505, lead screw nut, 506, connecting plate, 5a1, rubber pad, 5a2, bottom plate, 6, cleaning device, 601, first pulley, 602, belt, 603, second pulley, 604, connecting block, 7, sliding rod, 8, splint, 9, second motor, 10, sliding column, 11, scraper, 12, collecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6: In the present embodiment, a processing table for processing mechanical parts comprises a processing table 1 and a supporting leg 2. The staff puts the mechanical parts on the processing table 1. The outer wall of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to the supporting leg 2, the outer wall of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 3, the outer wall of the processing table 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow column 4, a collecting frame 12 is installed inside the processing table 1, the inside of the box body 3 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 7, the inside of the hollow column 4 is installed with a second motor 9, the model of the second motor 9 is selected according to actual needs, and it only needs to meet the work, the inside of the hollow column 4 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 10, the outer wall of the processing table 1 is in contact with the outer wall of the scraper 11, the inside of the box body 3 is provided with a fixing device 5, and the inside of the hollow column 4 is provided with a cleaning device 6;
[0024] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, the fixing device 5 includes a first motor 501. The model of the first motor 501 is selected according to actual needs and can meet the work requirements. The first motor 501 is installed on the outer wall of the box body 3. The output shaft of the first motor 501 is installed with a first bevel gear 502. The first motor 501 drives the first bevel gear 502 to rotate. The first bevel gear 502 is meshed with the second bevel gear 503. The first bevel gear 502 drives the second bevel gear 503 to rotate. The two second bevel gears 503 are fixedly connected to the ends of the screw 504. The two second bevel gears 503 drives the lead screw 504 to rotate, and the two lead screws 504 are both threadedly connected with the lead screw nut 505, and the two lead screws 504 drive the lead screw nut 505 to move, and the two lead screw nuts 505 are both fixedly connected inside the connecting plate 506, and the two lead screw nuts 505 drive the connecting plate 506 to move, and the two connecting plates 506 are both slidably connected with the slide bar 7, and the two connecting plates 506 slide in the slide bar 7, and the outer walls of the two connecting plates 506 are fixedly connected with the clamping plates 8, and the two connecting plates 506 drive the clamping plates 8 to move, and the two clamping plates 8 fix the mechanical parts;
[0025] The first motor 501 in the fixing device 5 drives the first bevel gear 502 to rotate, the first bevel gear 502 drives the second bevel gear 503 to rotate, the two second bevel gears 503 drive the lead screw 504 to rotate, the thread directions of the two lead screws 504 are opposite, the two lead screws 504 drive the lead screw nuts 505 to move, the two lead screw nuts 505 drive the connecting plate 506 to move, the two connecting plates 506 slide in the slide rod 7, the two connecting plates 506 drive the clamping plates 8 to move, the two clamping plates 8 fix the mechanical parts, and when the processing table is set to process the mechanical parts, the two movable clamping plates 8 are used to fix the mechanical parts of different sizes, thereby improving the processing range of the mechanical parts by the processing table.
[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6: In this embodiment, the interior of the box body 3 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the lead screw 504 through a bearing, and the interior of the hollow column 4 is rotatably connected to the pin shaft. The cleaning device 6 includes a first pulley 601, and the first pulley 601 is installed on the output shaft of the second motor 9. The second motor 9 drives the first pulley 601 to rotate. The first pulley 601 is rotatably connected to the second pulley 603 through a belt 602. The first pulley 601 drives the belt 602 to rotate, thereby driving the second pulley 603 to rotate. The second pulley 603 is fixed to the pin shaft, and the second pulley 603 drives the pin shaft to rotate. The belt 602 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 604, and the belt 602 drives the connecting block 604 to move. The connecting block 604 is slidably connected to the sliding column 10, and the connecting block 604 slides in the sliding column 10. The outer wall of the connecting block 604 is installed with a scraper 11, and the connecting block 604 drives the scraper 11 to move. The scraper 11 moves on the surface of the processing table 1 to clean the waste chips on its surface into the collection frame 12;
[0027] The first pulley 601 in the cleaning device 6 drives the belt 602 to rotate, thereby driving the second pulley 603 to rotate, the second pulley 603 drives the pin to rotate, the belt 602 drives the connecting block 604 to move, the connecting block 604 slides in the sliding column 10, the connecting block 604 drives the scraper 11 to move, the scraper 11 moves on the surface of the processing table 1, and cleans the waste chips on its surface into the collection frame 12. When the processing table is used to process mechanical parts, the cleaning device 6 is used to quickly clean the waste chips on the surface of the processing table 1, and there is no need for staff to clean it, thereby improving the use effect of the processing table.
[0028] Working principle:
[0029] When the processing table 1 processes the mechanical parts, the staff first places the mechanical parts on the processing table 1, and then starts the fixing device 5 to fix the mechanical parts. After completion, the staff uses external tools to process the mechanical parts on the processing table 1. When the mechanical parts are processed, they are taken down. After completion, the two second motors 9 are started at the same time, and the cleaning devices 5 on both sides are driven at the same time, thereby driving the scraper 11 to move, and the waste chips on the surface of the processing table 1 are cleaned into the inside of the collection frame 12, and the processing table 1 is cleaned. Repeat the above steps to continue to process the mechanical parts through the processing table 1. The specific fixing process and cleaning process are as follows:
[0030] 1. Fixing process:
[0031] The first motor 501 is connected to an external power supply, the first motor 501 drives the first bevel gear 502 to rotate, the first bevel gear 502 drives the second bevel gear 503 to rotate, the two second bevel gears 503 drive the lead screw 504 to rotate, the two lead screws 504 have opposite thread directions, the two lead screws 504 drive the lead screw nuts 505 to move, the two lead screw nuts 505 drive the connecting plate 506 to move, the two connecting plates 506 slide in the slide bar 7, the two connecting plates 506 drive the clamping plates 8 to move, the two clamping plates 8 fix the mechanical parts, after completion, the staff stops the first motor 501, when the first motor 501 rotates in the opposite direction, the two clamping plates 8 return to the initial position, and the fixation of the mechanical parts is released;
[0032] 2. Cleaning process:
[0033] The second motor 9 drives the first pulley 601 to rotate, the first pulley 601 drives the belt 602 to rotate, thereby driving the second pulley 603 to rotate, the second pulley 603 drives the pin shaft to rotate, the belt 602 drives the connecting block 604 to move, the connecting block 604 slides in the sliding column 10, the connecting block 604 drives the scraper 11 to move, the scraper 11 moves on the surface of the processing table 1, and cleans the waste chips on its surface into the collection frame 12. After completion, the two second motors 9 are rotated in the opposite direction at the same time to drive the scraper 11 back to the initial position, and the two second motors 9 are stopped at the same time.
[0034] Embodiment 2:
[0035] Refer to the attached Figure 1-6 : In this embodiment, the fixing device 5 also includes a rubber pad 5a1 and a base plate 5a2. The rubber pad 5a1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the clamp 8, and the base plate 5a2 is fixedly connected to the end of the supporting leg 2. When the mechanical parts are fixed, the clamp 8 drives the rubber pad 5a1 to move to fix the mechanical parts. The rubber pad 5a1 increases the friction between the clamp 8 and the mechanical parts to better fix the mechanical parts. The base plate 5a2 increases the contact area between the supporting leg 2 and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the processing table 1.
[0036] Working principle:
[0037] When fixing the mechanical parts, the clamping plate 8 drives the rubber pad 5a1 to move and fix the mechanical parts. The rubber pad 5a1 increases the friction between the clamping plate 8 and the mechanical parts to better fix the mechanical parts. The bottom plate 5a2 increases the contact area between the supporting leg 2 and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the processing table 1.
[0038] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A processing table for processing mechanical parts, comprising a processing table (1) and a support leg (2), wherein the outer wall of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to the support leg (2), and characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to the box body (3), the outer wall of the processing table (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow column (4), a collecting frame (12) is installed inside the processing table (1), the inside of the box body (3) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (7), a second motor (9) is installed inside the hollow column (4), the inside of the hollow column (4) is fixedly connected to the sliding column (10), the outer wall of the processing table (1) is in contact with the outer wall of the scraper (11), a fixing device (5) is provided inside the box body (3), and a cleaning device (6) is provided inside the hollow column (4).
2. A processing table for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (5) comprises a first motor (501), the first motor (501) is mounted on the outer wall of the box body (3), the output shaft of the first motor (501) is mounted with a first bevel gear (502), the first bevel gear (502) is meshed with a second bevel gear (503), the two second bevel gears (503) are both fixedly connected to the ends of a lead screw (504), the two lead screws (504) are both threadedly connected to a lead screw nut (505), and the two lead screw nuts (505) are both fixedly connected to the inside of a connecting plate (506).
3. A processing table for machining mechanical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two connecting plates (506) are both slidably connected to the sliding rod (7), and the outer walls of the two connecting plates (506) are both fixedly connected with a clamping plate (8).
4. The processing table for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the box body (3) is rotatably connected to the two ends of the lead screw (504) via bearings, and the interior of the hollow column (4) is rotatably connected to the pin shaft.
5. The processing table for processing mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (6) comprises a first pulley (601), the first pulley (601) is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (9), the first pulley (601) is rotationally connected to the second pulley (603) via a belt (602), the second pulley (603) is fixedly connected to a pin shaft, and the belt (602) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (604).
6. A processing table for machining mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection block (604) is slidably connected to the sliding column (10), and a scraper (11) is installed on the outer wall of the connection block (604).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Machining table for machining mechanical parts
CN219113993U
