Screening device for polyethylene wax powder
By designing a polyethylene wax powder screening device with a rotating mechanism and a ball limiting device, the problem of not being easy to discharge the large particle size part after screening in the prior art is solved, and the rapid separation and efficiency of polyethylene wax powder are achieved. Screening avoids clogging of screen.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420901642.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the larger particle size part after screening of polyethylene wax powder is inconvenient to discharge, resulting in low screening efficiency and easy clogging of the screen.
A screening device including a base, a screening cylinder, a discharge cylinder and a rotating mechanism is designed. The transmission shaft and the outer ring are driven by the motor to rotate, and combined with the cooperation of the guide rod and the guide plate, the rotation of the screening cylinder and polyethylene are realized. The wax powder is separated and discharged, and the outer cylinder is prevented from shaking through the ball limiting device, thereby improving the screening efficiency.
The rapid discharge and screening efficiency of polyethylene wax powder are achieved, avoiding screening mesh clogs and improving overall screening efficiency.
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Figure CN222223193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of polyethylene wax powder processing, in particular to a screening device for polyethylene wax powder. Background Art
[0002] Polyethylene wax is widely used due to its excellent cold resistance, heat resistance, chemical resistance and wear resistance. In normal production, this part of wax can be directly added to polyolefin processing as an additive, which can increase the gloss and processing performance of the product. As a lubricant, it has stable chemical properties and good electrical properties. Polyethylene wax has good compatibility with polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl acetate, etc., and can improve the fluidity of polyethylene and polypropylene and the demoulding properties of polymethyl methacrylate and polycarbonate. Compared with PVC and other external lubricants, polyethylene wax has a stronger internal lubrication effect. In order to adapt to industrial production, polyethylene wax sometimes needs to be made into powder by a powder grinder for use.
[0003] The polyethylene wax powder currently produced has different particle sizes, so the polyethylene wax powder needs to be screened. In the prior art, the polyethylene wax powder is mostly screened through a sieve, and the polyethylene wax powder with a smaller particle size falls through the sieve and is discharged, while the polyethylene wax powder with a larger particle size is screened on the sieve, and it is inconvenient to take out this part of the polyethylene wax powder. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a screening device for polyethylene wax powder, which effectively solves the problem that the polyethylene wax powder after screening is inconvenient to discharge.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a screening device for polyethylene wax powder, comprising a base, a screening cylinder is provided on the top of the base, a screen is fixedly installed inside the screening cylinder, a discharging cylinder 1 and a discharging cylinder 2 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the screening cylinder, a discharging pipe 1 and a discharging pipe 2 are fixedly installed on the discharging cylinder 1 and the discharging cylinder 2, a rotating mechanism is installed on the outer side of the screening cylinder, and a driving mechanism is installed on the rotating mechanism;
[0006] The rotating mechanism includes a U-shaped frame fixed to the top of the base, the screening drum is located on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, and two outer rings are symmetrically provided on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, and two connecting columns are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two outer rings, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two outer rings, and a supporting column is fixedly installed on the connecting plate, and one end of the supporting column away from the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped frame. A U-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the two outer rings, and an inner plate is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate, and a guide rod is fixedly installed between the top of the inner plate and the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate, and a guide plate is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, and an outer cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer side of the screening drum, and the outer cylinder is movably sleeved on the inner sides of the two outer rings, and the guide plate is fixed on the outer side of the outer cylinder, and a transmission shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped plate, and an end of the transmission shaft 1 away from the U-shaped plate extends to the outer side of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly installed with a motor 1, and the transmission shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame, and an L-shaped seat is fixedly installed on the motor 1, and the L-shaped seat is fixed to the outer side of the U-shaped frame.
[0007] Preferably, a U-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped seat, and limiting column one and limiting column two are fixedly installed on both ends of the U-shaped rod respectively. A fixing ring is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft one, and an abutment block is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing ring, and the abutment block is in contact with limiting column two.
[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a side rod fixed to the outer side of the inner plate, the outer side of the side rod is movably sleeved with a sleeve plate, the top of the sleeve plate is rotatably connected to a movable rod, and one end of the movable rod away from the sleeve plate is rotatably connected to the guide plate.
[0009] Preferably, a support plate located below the sleeve plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the inner plate, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a second transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the second motor, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second transmission shaft, a drive rod is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate, and an end of the drive rod away from the top plate is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve plate.
[0010] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the inner side of the two outer rings, and balls are installed in the annular grooves at equal angles, and each ball fits against the outer wall of the outer cylinder.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model, through the cooperation between the support column and the connecting plate and the outer ring and the U-shaped plate, when the motor is started, the transmission shaft drives the two outer rings to rotate, and through the cooperation between the inner plate and the guide rod and the guide plate and the outer cylinder, the screening cylinder is rotated, and then the polyethylene wax powders of different particle sizes can be discharged from the discharge pipe one and the discharge pipe two respectively, so that the polyethylene wax powder after screening is quickly discharged;
[0013] The new type facilitates the sliding of the sleeve along the side rod through the cooperation between the second motor and the second transmission shaft, as well as the top plate and the driving rod. The cooperation between the movable rod and the guide plate, as well as the guide rod and the outer cylinder, facilitates the screening cylinder to drive the polyethylene wax powder inside it to move continuously. The outer cylinder is limited by the action of the ball to prevent the outer cylinder from shaking, thereby improving the screening efficiency of the polyethylene wax powder and avoiding clogging of the screen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.
[0015] In the attached picture:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening device for polyethylene wax powder of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the screening cylinder of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a transmission shaft of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the outer ring structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, rotating mechanism; 201, U-shaped frame; 202, U-shaped plate; 203, motor 1; 204, L-shaped seat; 205, transmission shaft 1; 206, outer ring; 207, connecting plate; 208, support column; 209, outer cylinder; 2010, U-shaped rod; 2011, limit column 1; 2012, limit column 2; 2013, abutment block; 2014, fixing ring; 2015, ball bearing; 2016, Annular groove; 2017, connecting column; 2018, guide rod; 2019, inner plate; 2020, guide plate; 3, driving mechanism; 301, side rod; 302, sleeve plate; 303, support plate; 304, motor 2; 305, transmission shaft 2; 306, top plate; 307, driving rod; 308, movable rod; 4, screening cylinder; 5, discharge cylinder 1; 6, discharge cylinder 2; 7, discharge pipe 1; 8, discharge pipe 2; 9, screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-2 The utility model includes a base 1, a screening drum 4 is provided on the top of the base 1, a screen 9 is fixedly installed inside the screening drum 4, a discharging drum 1 5 and a discharging drum 2 6 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the screening drum 4 respectively, a discharging pipe 1 7 and a discharging pipe 2 8 are fixedly installed on the discharging drum 1 5 and the discharging drum 2 6 respectively, a rotating mechanism 2 is installed on the outer side of the screening drum 4, and a driving mechanism 3 is installed on the rotating mechanism 2.
[0025] Specifically, by Figure 3-5 It is given that the rotating mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped frame 201 fixed to the top of the base 1, and the screening drum 4 is located on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 201. Two outer rings 206 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame 201, and two connecting columns 2017 are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two outer rings 206. A connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected between the two outer rings 206, and a supporting column 208 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 207. One end of the supporting column 208 away from the connecting plate 207 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped frame 201, and a U-shaped plate 202 is fixedly connected between the two outer rings 206. An inner plate 2019 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate 202, and a guide rod 2018 is fixedly installed between the top of the inner plate 2019 and the inner top wall of the U-shaped plate 202. A guide plate 2020 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 2018. An outer cylinder 209 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the screening drum 4, and the outer cylinder 209 is movably sleeved on the inner sides of the two outer rings 206, the guide plate 2020 is fixed on the outer side of the outer cylinder 209, the outer side of the U-shaped plate 202 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 1 205, the end of the transmission shaft 1 205 away from the U-shaped plate 202 extends to the outer side of the U-shaped frame 201 and is fixedly installed with a motor 1 203, and the transmission shaft 1 205 is rotatably connected with the U-shaped frame 201, an L-shaped seat 204 is fixedly installed on the motor 1 203, the L-shaped seat 204 is fixed on the outer side of the U-shaped frame 201, a U-shaped rod 2010 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the L-shaped seat 204, and a limiting column 1 2011 and a limiting column 2012 are fixedly installed at both ends of the U-shaped rod 2010, a fixing ring 2014 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft 1 205, and an abutment block 2013 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the fixing ring 2014, and the abutment block 2013 is fitted with the limiting column 2012;
[0026] In the use state, in the initial state, the discharge pipe 28 is located below the discharge pipe 1 7, and the abutment block 2013 is in contact with the limiting column 2012. At this time, the polyethylene wax powder with a smaller particle size in the screening cylinder 4 is discharged from the discharge pipe 28 under the action of gravity, while the polyethylene wax powder with a larger particle size remains on the top of the screen 9. Then, the motor 1 203 is started to drive the rotation of the transmission shaft 1 205 and the rotation of the U-shaped plate 202. Since the support column 208 is rotatably connected with the U-shaped frame 201, The two outer rings 206 are driven to rotate, and the outer cylinder 209 is driven to rotate with the cooperation between the guide rod 2018 and the guide plate 2020. At this time, the screening cylinder 4 rotates until the abutment block 2013 fits with the limiting column 2011. At this time, the screening cylinder 4 realizes a 180° rotation, and the discharge pipe 1 7 rotates to the bottom of the discharge pipe 2 8. Finally, the polyethylene wax powder with a larger particle size in the screening cylinder 4 is discharged from the discharge pipe 1 7 under the action of gravity, completing the rapid discharge of the polyethylene wax powder after screening.
[0027] Specifically, by Figure 5-6 The driving mechanism 3 includes a side rod 301 fixed to the outside of the inner plate 2019, a sleeve plate 302 is movably sleeved on the outside of the side rod 301, a movable rod 308 is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve plate 302, and the end of the movable rod 308 away from the sleeve plate 302 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 2020, a support plate 303 located below the sleeve plate 302 is fixedly installed on the outside of the inner plate 2019, and a motor 2 304 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 303, and the motor 2 A second transmission shaft 305 is fixedly mounted on 304, a top plate 306 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second transmission shaft 305, a driving rod 307 is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate 306, and one end of the driving rod 307 away from the top plate 306 is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve plate 302, and an annular groove 2016 is provided on the inner side of the two outer rings 206, and balls 2015 are installed at equal angles in the annular grooves 2016, and each ball 2015 is in contact with the outer wall of the outer cylinder 209;
[0028] When in use, firstly, polyethylene wax powder is put into the screening cylinder 4 from the discharge pipe 1 7, and at the same time, the polyethylene wax powder falls on the top of the screen 9 for screening, and the polyethylene wax powder with smaller particle size passes through the screen 9 and falls and is discharged from the discharge pipe 2 8, while the polyethylene wax powder with larger particle size remains on the top of the screen 9, and then the motor 2 304 is started to drive the transmission shaft 2 305 to rotate, and drive the top plate 306 to rotate, and then drive the sleeve plate 302 to slide along the side rod 301 through the driving rod 307, and then drive the guide plate 2020 to move up and down along the guide rod 2018 through the movable rod 308, at this time, the outer cylinder 209 moves up and down, and at the same time, the ball 2015 plays a limiting role on the outer cylinder 209, avoiding shaking of the outer cylinder 209 during the lifting process, and avoiding direct contact between the outer cylinder 209 and the outer ring 206, reducing the friction force of the outer cylinder 209 during movement, and finally the screening cylinder 4 and the polyethylene wax powder inside it keep moving, so as to improve the screening efficiency of the polyethylene wax powder and avoid clogging of the screen 9.
Claims
1. A screening device for polyethylene wax powder, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A screening cylinder (4) is provided on the top of the base (1), a screen (9) is fixedly installed inside the screening cylinder (4), a discharge cylinder (5) and a discharge cylinder (6) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the screening cylinder (4), a discharge pipe (7) and a discharge pipe (8) are fixedly installed on the discharge cylinder (5) and the discharge cylinder (6), respectively, a rotating mechanism (2) is installed on the outside of the screening cylinder (4), and a driving mechanism (3) is installed on the rotating mechanism (2); The rotating mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped frame (201) fixed to the top of the base (1); the screening drum (4) is located on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (201); two outer rings (206) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame (201); two connecting columns (217) are symmetrically fixedly connected between the two outer rings (206); a connecting plate (207) is fixedly connected between the two outer rings (206); a supporting column (208) is fixedly installed on the connecting plate (207); an end of the supporting column (208) away from the connecting plate (207) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped frame (201); a U-shaped plate (202) is fixedly connected between the two outer rings (206); an inner plate (219) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped plate (202); the top of the inner plate (219) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate (202); A guide rod (218) is fixedly installed between the inner top walls, a guide plate (2020) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (218), an outer cylinder (209) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the screening cylinder (4), the outer cylinder (209) is movably sleeved on the inner sides of the two outer rings (206), the guide plate (220) is fixed on the outer side of the outer cylinder (209), a transmission shaft 1 (205) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the U-shaped plate (202), one end of the transmission shaft 1 (205) away from the U-shaped plate (202) extends to the outer side of the U-shaped frame (201) and is fixedly installed with a motor 1 (203), and the transmission shaft 1 (205) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (201), an L-shaped seat (204) is fixedly installed on the motor 1 (203), and the L-shaped seat (204) is fixed to the outer side of the U-shaped frame (201).
2. A screening device for polyethylene wax powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped rod (2010) is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the L-shaped seat (204); a first limiting column (211) and a second limiting column (212) are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the U-shaped rod (2010); a fixing ring (214) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first transmission shaft (205); an abutment block (2013) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the fixing ring (2014); and the abutment block (2013) is fitted with the second limiting column (2012).
3. A screening device for polyethylene wax powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises a side rod (301) fixed to the outside of the inner plate (2019); the outer side of the side rod (301) is movably sleeved with a sleeve plate (302); the top of the sleeve plate (302) is rotatably connected to a movable rod (308); and one end of the movable rod (308) away from the sleeve plate (302) is rotatably connected to the guide plate (2020).
4. A screening device for polyethylene wax powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (303) located below the sleeve plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the inner plate (2019); a second motor (304) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (303); a second transmission shaft (305) is fixedly mounted on the second motor (304); a top plate (306) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second transmission shaft (305); a driving rod (307) is rotatably connected to the top of the top plate (306); and an end of the driving rod (307) away from the top plate (306) is rotatably connected to the top of the sleeve plate (302).
5. The screening device for polyethylene wax powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (2016) is provided on the inner side of the two outer rings (206), and balls (2015) are installed at equal angles in the annular grooves (2016), and each ball (2015) is in contact with the outer wall of the outer cylinder (209).
Citation Information
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