Section stacking and arranging mechanism
By designing a book collation mechanism containing support plate, rotating slot and linkage components, the automatic classification and multi-layer collation of books are realized, which solves the problems of high cost of robotic arms and low manual collation efficiency, and reduces the collation cost and Improves organization efficiency and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420553461.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing book and post organization has high cost and is not suitable for small workshops. The manual organization efficiency is low, resulting in high organization cost and low efficiency.
A book stacking and sorting mechanism including a sorting box, a support plate, a rotating groove, a sorting plate, a counterweight plate and a linkage component was designed. Through the linkage between the rotating shaft and the sliding rod, the automatic classification and multi-layer organization of the book is realized. Avoid high cost of robotic arms and inefficiency of manual finishing.
It effectively reduces the cost of sorting, improves the efficiency of sorting, ensures that the book is not damaged during the sorting process, and improves the convenience of picking, solving the problems of high cost of robotic arms and low manual sorting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222224737U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of school supplies, in particular to a bookmark stacking and arranging mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Calligraphy scrolls usually refer to samples used for practicing calligraphy. They can be printed pages, or they can be stone rubbings or ink copies. The types of calligraphy scrolls can be divided according to the font, such as regular script, cursive script, running script, official script, seal script, etc., and can also be divided according to whether they are authentic. Famous calligraphy works in ancient times were often engraved on stone tablets. In order to learn and copy these calligraphy, later generations would copy the words on the stone tablets on paper, and then copy and write. For children, calligraphy scrolls are an effective way to practice, which can help them write Chinese characters correctly and gradually form their own writing style. In order to classify calligraphy scrolls, a sorting agency is needed.
[0003] The existing book sheet sorting mechanism is to transport the packaged book sheets along a conveyor belt to a platform. After arriving at the platform, there are two sorting methods: one is to stack and sort the packaged book sheets by a robotic arm, and the other is to sort and sort them manually. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the cost of using a mechanical arm for sorting and arranging is high and it is not applicable in some smaller workshops, while using manual work will cause employee fatigue and low sorting efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a book stacking and sorting mechanism, including a sorting box, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the sorting box, and there are two groups of support plates arranged in a left-right symmetrical shape. A rotation groove is opened on the right side of the support plate, and the rotation groove penetrates the support plate in an inverted "L" shape. A No. 1 support rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotation groove near the lower position, and a rotation shaft is rotatably connected to the outside of the No. 1 support rod, and a classification plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotation shaft near the side opposite to the support plate, and a counterweight plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rotation shaft away from the classification plate, and the counterweight plate is heavier than the classification plate, and a No. 2 limit rod is abutted above the classification plate, and both ends of the No. 2 limit rod are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotation groove near the side opposite to the support plate.
[0006] Through the coordination of the above parts, the book signatures can be effectively sorted, and the problem of high cost of mechanical stacking and sorting can be avoided, the maintenance cost can be effectively reduced, and the efficiency is higher than manual sorting.
[0007] The utility model is further configured such that there are three groups of rotating grooves in a linear array on the right side of the support plate, and a No. 1 support rod is also fixedly connected inside the rotating grooves near the top, and a No. 1 limit rod is fixedly connected inside the two groups of rotating grooves near the top, and the No. 1 limit rod is away from the opposite side of the support plate.
[0008] The above parts can ensure that when the book sheets slide to the bottom layer, the packaging of the book sheets will not be damaged, which improves the smoothness of the book sheets when they are lowered. In addition, the multi-layer structure facilitates subsequent retrieval and improves the convenience of retrieval after sorting.
[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a slide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the counterweight plate, the slide rail is designed in an inverted "U" shape, a slide rod is slidably connected inside the slide rail, a linkage component is arranged outside the slide rod, and the linkage component is used to cooperate with the classification board to sort the book signatures.
[0010] By using the above parts, multiple layers can be linked. After the next layer is placed, the previous layer will protrude, thereby performing partition and classification. Compared with manual sorting, it saves time and effort and has higher sorting efficiency.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the linkage assembly includes a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod, the top of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, there are two groups of rotating sleeves arranged symmetrically in an upper and lower shape, and the rotating sleeve near the top is arranged below the two groups of counterweight plates near the top.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that a second support rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating sleeve near the top, and fixed blocks are fixedly connected at both ends of the second support rod, and the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two groups of counterweight plates near the top.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support plate, and the baffle plates have two groups arranged in a front-to-back symmetrical shape. The front end of the baffle plate near the front end is fixedly connected to a No. 1 taking port, and the No. 1 taking port has three groups arranged in a linear array at the front end of the baffle plate, and a transparent plastic plate is clamped inside the No. 1 taking port.
[0014] The above parts can ensure that after the book signature is placed between the support plates, the book signature can be drawn out from one side, thereby improving the convenience of taking out the book signature.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that a second taking opening is opened at the front end of the storage box, a cover plate is clamped on the top of the storage box, and a transparent plastic plate is clamped inside the second taking opening.
[0016] The utility model is further configured such that a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box, and the handle has two groups that are symmetrically arranged on the left and right.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0018] 1. The utility model arranges a rotating shaft, a classification plate and a counterweight plate inside the support plate, so that after the packaged book sheets arrive at the next layer and are placed, the counterweight plate can directly push the sliding rod and the rotating sleeve to slide along the inner side of the slide rail, thereby cooperating with the connecting rod, the second support rod and the fixed block to lift the classification plate of the upper layer, so as to place another layer, realizing the effect of multi-layer classification and automatic isolation, solving the problems of low efficiency of manual sorting and high cost of mechanical arms in the past, and improving the sorting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage box of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the storage box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.
[0024] In the figure: 1. storage box; 2. support plate; 3. rotating groove; 4. support rod No. 1; 5. rotating shaft; 6. classification plate; 7. counterweight plate; 8. slide rail; 9. sliding rod; 10. rotating sleeve; 11. connecting rod; 12. support rod No. 2; 13. fixing block; 14. limiting rod No. 1; 15. baffle plate; 16. taking port No. 1; 17. taking port No. 2; 18. cover plate; 19. handle; 20. limiting rod No. 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5The folding plate 2 is a kind of bookmark stacking and sorting mechanism, comprising a sorting box 1, a supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the sorting box 1, and the supporting plate 2 has two groups arranged in a left-right symmetrical shape. A rotating groove 3 is opened on the right side of the supporting plate 2, and the rotating groove 3 runs through the supporting plate 2 in an inverted "L" shape. A supporting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating groove 3 near the lower position, and a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the No. 1 supporting rod 4. A classification plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 5 near the opposite side of the supporting plate 2, and a counterweight plate 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft 5 away from the classification plate 6. The counterweight plate 7 is heavier than the classification plate 6, and a No. 2 limiting rod 20 is abutted on the top of the classification plate 6. Both ends of the No. 2 limiting rod 20 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating groove 3 near the opposite side of the supporting plate 2. There are three groups of rotating grooves 3 in a linear array on the right side of the supporting plate 2, and a No. 1 supporting rod 4 is also fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating groove 3 near the top. A No. 1 limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the two groups of rotating grooves 3 near the top, and the No. 1 limiting rod 14 is away from the support plate 2. When the book is at the bottom, it will be pressed on the top of the classification plate 6, and the classification plate 6 will pass downward, so that the rotating shaft 5 will rotate outside the No. 1 support rod 4, so that the counterweight plate 7 will be tilted, and after the counterweight plate 7 is tilted, it will drive the rotating sleeve 10 and the connecting rod 11 upward, push the upper counterweight plate 7, and the rotating shaft 5 will rotate along the No. 1 support rod 4, so that the classification plate 6 will be flat, so as to carry out the loading and sorting of the second layer, and the upper counterweight plate 7 will pull up the rotating sleeve 10 below, so that the sliding rod 9 will slide upward along the inside of the slide rail 8, so that it can be ensured that even if the book below is pulled out, the upper one will not collapse, and the lower one will not tilt.
[0027] A second access opening 17 is provided at the front end of the storage box 1, a cover plate 18 is engaged with the top of the storage box 1, a transparent plastic plate is engaged with the inside of the second access opening 17, a handle 19 is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box 1, and there are two groups of handles 19 which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. When working, the storage box 1 can be sealed through the cover plate 18. After sealing the storage box 1, the storage box 1 can be carried by holding the handle 19. After arriving at the position where the book signature is to be taken out, the cover plate 18 can be removed to take the book signature out of the storage box 1.
[0028] The linkage assembly includes a rotating sleeve 10, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod 9, and a connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating sleeve 10. There are two groups of rotating sleeves 10 that are symmetrically arranged up and down. The rotating sleeve 10 near the top is arranged below the two groups of counterweight plates 7 near the top. The rotating sleeve 10 near the top is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve 10. The two ends of the second support rod 12 are fixedly connected to fixed blocks 13. The fixed blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two groups of counterweight plates 7 near the top. A baffle plate 15 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support plate 2. There are two groups of baffle plates 15 that are symmetrically arranged front and back. The baffle plate near the front end The front end of the plate 15 is fixedly connected with a No. 1 taking-in port 16. There are three groups of No. 1 taking-in ports 16 in a linear array at the front end of the baffle plate 15. A transparent plastic plate is clamped inside the No. 1 taking-in port 16. When working, the rotating sleeve 10 rotates outside the sliding rod 9 to ensure that the connecting rod 11 will not be broken due to excessive stretching after being pressed. The baffle plate 15 can cooperate with the support plate 2 and the classification plate 6 for classification. When it is necessary to take out the book, the transparent plastic plate clamped by the No. 2 taking-in port 17 can be removed first, and then the plastic plate clamped inside the No. 1 taking-in port 16 can be removed, so that the book can be taken out from between the support plate 2 and the baffle plate 15.
[0029] When the utility model is in use, the staff can put the packaged book sheets into the sorting box 1 from the top, and the book sheets will slide along the support plate 2. When the book sheets reach the bottom, the book sheets will be pressed down on the top of the classification plate 6, and the classification plate 6 will be downward, so that the rotating shaft 5 will rotate outside the No. 1 support rod 4, so that the counterweight plate 7 will be tilted up, and after the counterweight plate 7 is tilted up, it will drive the rotating sleeve 10 and the connecting rod 11 upward, push the upper counterweight plate 7, and the rotating shaft 5 will rotate along the No. 1 support rod 4, so that the classification plate 6 will be flat, so as to carry out the loading and sorting of the second layer, and the upper counterweight plate 7 will pull up the lower rotating sleeve 10, so that the sliding rod 9 will slide upward along the inside of the slide rail 8, so that it can be ensured that even if the book sheets at the bottom are pulled out, the upper ones will not be pulled out. The cover 18 can be used to seal the storage box 1. After sealing the storage box 1, the handle 19 can be held to carry the storage box 1. After reaching the position where the book is to be taken out, the cover 18 can be removed to take the book out from the storage box 1. The rotating sleeve 10 is rotated outside the sliding rod 9 to ensure that the connecting rod 11 will not be broken due to excessive stretching after being pressed. The baffle plate 15 can cooperate with the support plate 2 and the classification plate 6 for classification. When the book needs to be taken out, the transparent plastic plate engaged with the No. 2 taking port 17 can be removed first, and then the plastic plate engaged inside the No. 1 taking port 16 can be removed to take the book out from between the support plate 2 and the baffle plate 15.
[0030] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A book signature stacking and arranging mechanism, comprising an arranging box (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the inner side of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), and the support plate (2) has two groups arranged in a left-right symmetrical shape. A rotation groove (3) is opened on the right side of the support plate (2), and the rotation groove (3) penetrates the support plate (2) and is designed in an inverted "L" shape. A first support rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotation groove (3) near the lower position, and a rotation shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first support rod (4). A classification plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotation shaft (5) near the support plate (2). A counterweight plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the rotation shaft (5) away from the classification plate (6). The counterweight plate (7) is heavier than the classification plate (6). A second limit rod (20) is abutted on the upper side of the classification plate (6), and both ends of the second limit rod (20) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotation groove (3) near the support plate (2) opposite side.
2. A book signature stacking and arranging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three groups of the rotating grooves (3) arranged in a linear array on the right side of the support plate (2); a No. 1 support rod (4) is also fixedly connected inside the rotating grooves (3) near the top; a No. 1 limit rod (14) is fixedly connected inside the two groups of the rotating grooves (3) near the top; the No. 1 limit rod (14) is located on the side opposite to the support plate (2).
3. The book signature stacking and arranging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the counterweight plate (7) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (8), the slide rail (8) is designed in an inverted "U" shape, the interior of the slide rail (8) is slidably connected to a slide rod (9), and a linkage component is arranged outside the slide rod (9), and the linkage component is used to cooperate with the classification board (6) to sort the book signatures.
4. The book signature stacking and arranging mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a rotating sleeve (10), the rotating sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding rod (9), the top of the rotating sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (11), and there are two groups of rotating sleeves (10) arranged in an upper and lower symmetrical shape, and the rotating sleeves (10) close to the top are arranged below the two groups of counterweight plates (7) close to the top.
5. A signature stacking and arranging mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second support rod (12) is rotatably connected inside the rotating sleeve (10) near the top, and fixed blocks (13) are fixedly connected at both ends of the second support rod (12), and the fixed blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two groups of counterweight plates (7) near the top.
6. The book signature stacking and arranging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle plate (15) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the support plate (2), and the baffle plates (15) are arranged in two groups in a front-to-back symmetrical manner. The front end of the baffle plate (15) close to the front end is fixedly connected to a first taking port (16), and the first taking port (16) has three groups arranged in a linear array at the front end of the baffle plate (15), and a transparent plastic plate is clamped inside the first taking port (16).
7. The book signature stacking and arranging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the storage box (1) is provided with a second access opening (17), the top of the storage box (1) is clamped with a cover plate (18), and the interior of the second access opening (17) is clamped with a transparent plastic plate.
8. The book signature stacking and arranging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage box (1), and there are two groups of handles (19) arranged symmetrically on the left and right.
