Concrete slurry storage tank
By introducing a closed plate unit, a guide tube unit and a drive unit into the autoclaved aerated concrete slurry storage tank, the slurry splash problem caused by direct injection of the discharge tube into the pre-incubator is solved, and the discharge position of the discharge tube is realized Conversion and casting quality improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421062498.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing autoclaved aerated concrete slurry storage tank will affect the splash when the discharge pipe is directly injected into the pre-incubator, resulting in poor construction environment and poor quality of concrete blocks.
A concrete slurry storage tank including a closure plate unit, a guide tube unit and a driving unit is designed. The discharge pipe is fixed through the closure plate unit, and the guide tube unit is slidly connected to the discharge pipe. The driving unit can lift the guide pipe. Realize the discharge position conversion of the discharge pipe and the effective introduction of the slurry to reduce splash and bubble problems.
It effectively avoids the splashing of slurry, ensures the correct discharge position of the discharge pipe, improves the casting quality, reduces the occurrence of splashing and bubbles, and improves the construction environment and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222225448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete storage equipment, and in particular relates to a concrete slurry storage tank. Background Art
[0002] Autoclaved aerated concrete is a porous silicate material that uses quartz sand and other siliceous materials as main raw materials, lime and cement as calcium cementitious materials, and aluminum powder as foaming agent. The raw materials are ground and the slurry is prepared. The chemical reaction of aluminum powder in an alkaline environment produces hydrogen, which makes the slurry expand. It is formed under autoclaving and curing conditions. It is a new type of wall material with lightweight, thermal insulation and heat-insulating properties. After the autoclaved aerated concrete block slurry is prepared, it is stored in a slurry tank and then transported from the slurry tank to the mold box for solidification.
[0003] Prior art, such as a document with authorization announcement number CN219946750U, discloses an autoclaved aerated concrete slurry storage tank, comprising a tank body, a discharge pipe b, a water ring, a water inlet pipe and a pre-curing box: a discharge pipe a is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the discharge pipe a comprises a vertical section and an inclined section, the inclined section and the vertical section are connected by an arc transition section: the discharge pipe b is sleeved outside the inclined section, and a power assembly for driving the discharge pipe b to move along its axial direction is arranged on the inclined section: the pre-curing box is located below the discharge end of the discharge pipe b: the water ring is arranged on the top surface of the discharge pipe b, and a plurality of groups of water spray holes are arranged on the end surface of the water ring facing the discharge pipe b, and the water spray holes are located between the inner circumferential wall of the discharge pipe b and the outer circumferential wall of the inclined section: the water inlet pipe is arranged on the water ring and is connected to the inner cavity of the water ring.
[0004] However, the device still has the following problems: the discharge pipe b is directly injected into the pre-curing box, which will affect the splashing of the slurry, which is not conducive to the protection of the construction environment and the quality of the formed concrete blocks. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete slurry storage tank, which can effectively avoid splashing during slurry pouring through the arrangement of a closed plate unit, a material guide pipe unit and a driving unit, and can effectively convert the discharge position of the discharge pipe to avoid the slurry from excessively deviating from the middle of the pre-curing box and being input into the box body. At the same time, the liftable arrangement of the material guide pipe unit is conducive to reducing the problems of splashing and bubbles during pouring, and is conducive to improving the pouring quality.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A concrete slurry storage tank comprises a tank body, a discharge pipe and a pre-curing box, and also comprises a closed plate unit arranged at the opening of the pre-curing box and used to fix the discharge pipe, a guide pipe unit arranged in the pre-curing box and slidably connected to the closed plate unit and used to receive the output slurry of the discharge pipe, and a driving unit arranged at the upper end of the closed plate unit and used to drive the guide pipe unit to rise and fall.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the closed plate unit includes a plate body arranged at the opening of the pre-curing box; the material guide pipe unit includes an opening arranged on the plate body, a material guide pipe arranged in the pre-curing box and having a tube wall slidably connected to the opening, and a discharge port arranged at the lower end of the material guide pipe.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the discharge pipe is arranged at an angle, and the guide pipe unit further comprises a groove arranged at the upper end of the tube wall of the guide pipe close to the discharge pipe, and a telescopic plate arranged in the groove.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving unit includes a bracket arranged on the plate body, a cylinder arranged on the bracket, a lifting plate connected to the cylinder, and a connecting rod arranged at the upper end of the pipe wall of the material guide pipe and connected to the lifting plate.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the telescopic plate includes an arc-shaped fixing rod arranged on the bottom surface of the groove, two fixing blocks arranged at both ends of the arc-shaped fixing rod, two limiting grooves arranged on the groove walls on both sides of the groove and respectively used to insert the two fixing blocks, an arc-shaped support rod arranged at the groove notch, and a telescopic support plate arranged between the arc-shaped fixing rod and the arc-shaped support rod and used to close the groove.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material guiding pipe unit further comprises a material guiding slope which is arranged on the inner pipe wall of the material guiding pipe at a side away from the material discharging pipe and extends toward the material discharging port.
[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the closed plate unit also includes an extended vertical plate arranged on the periphery of the plate body and connected to the side wall of the pre-curing box body, a threaded hole arranged on the extended vertical plate, and a fastening bolt screwed on the threaded hole.
[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving unit further includes a connecting hole arranged at the upper end of the pipe wall of the material guiding pipe, an external thread arranged on the circumferential side of the lower end of the connecting rod, and an internal thread ring arranged on the connecting rod and threadedly connected to the external thread.
[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting plate is located at a side end of the opening away from the discharge pipe, and the driving unit further comprises a telescopic support rod disposed at a lower end of the connecting rod and used for connecting to the plate body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Attached Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the utility model at the main viewing angle.
[0017] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model at the main viewing angle.
[0018] Attached Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the telescopic plate of the utility model.
[0019] Attached Figure 4 It is a perspective structural schematic diagram of the utility model at an upward viewing angle.
[0020] Attached Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the utility model from a side view angle.
[0021] Description of the drawings: tank body 11, discharge pipe 12, pre-curing box 13, closing plate unit 1, guide pipe unit 2, drive unit 3;
[0022] Plate body 101, extension vertical plate 102, threaded hole 103, fastening bolt 104;
[0023] Opening 201, material guide pipe 202, material outlet 203, groove 204, telescopic plate 205, material guide slope 206;
[0024] Arc-shaped fixing rod 205a, fixing block 205b, limiting groove 205c, arc-shaped supporting rod 205d, telescopic supporting plate 205e;
[0025] Bracket 301 , cylinder 302 , lifting plate 303 , connecting rod 304 , connecting hole 305 , external thread 306 , internal thread ring 307 , telescopic support rod 308 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, or are directions or positional relationships that are usually understood by those skilled in the art. These directions or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "setting" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection: it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection: it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] The utility model provides a concrete slurry storage tank, comprising a tank body 11, a discharge pipe 12 and a pre-curing box 13, and also comprising a closed plate unit 1 arranged at the opening of the pre-curing box 13 and used to fix the discharge pipe 12, a guide pipe unit 2 arranged in the pre-curing box 13 and slidably connected to the closed plate unit 1 and used to receive the output slurry of the discharge pipe 12, and a driving unit 3 arranged at the upper end of the closed plate unit 1 and used to drive the guide pipe unit 2 to rise and fall.
[0030] It can be understood that the lower end of the tank body 11 is provided with a support leg to support the tank body; the pre-curing box 13 is arranged on the side end of the support leg, and the upper end of the pre-curing box 13 is open; the discharge pipe 12 is connected to the discharge port at the bottom of the tank body 11, and is arranged to be inserted into the pre-curing box 13 at an angle. The advantage of the inclined arrangement of the discharge pipe 12 is that it can avoid the support leg at the bottom of the tank body 11, so that the pre-curing box 13 can be as close to the tank body 11 as possible, thereby reducing the overall footprint of the device.
[0031] In this embodiment, the closed plate unit 1 includes a plate body 101 disposed at the opening of the pre-curing box 13. The plate body 101 can close the opening of the pre-curing box 13 to prevent the slurry from splashing out of the pre-curing box.
[0032] In this embodiment, the material guide tube unit 2 includes an opening 201 arranged on the plate body 101, a material guide tube 202 arranged in the pre-curing box 13 and the tube wall of which is slidably connected to the opening 201, a discharge port 203 arranged at the lower end of the material guide tube 202, a groove 204 arranged at the upper end of the tube wall of the material guide tube 202 close to the discharge tube 12, a telescopic plate 205 arranged in the groove 204, and a material guide slope 206 arranged on the inner tube wall of the material guide tube 202 away from the discharge tube 12 and extending toward the discharge port 203.
[0033] Among them, the end of the guide pipe 202 close to the bottom surface of the pre-curing box 13 is provided with a blocking plate, and the diameter of the guide pipe 202 is larger than the lower end of the inclined discharge pipe 12, so as to ensure that the slurry discharged from the discharge pipe 12 can be input into the guide pipe 202; the groove depth of the groove 204 accounts for 1 / 2 to 2 / 3 of the overall height of the guide pipe 202, and the groove width of the groove 204 is greater than the width of the discharge pipe 12; the telescopic plate 205 refers to a plate that can be compressed under stress, so that the overall length of the telescopic plate 205 is shortened in the vertical direction, so that the guide pipe 202 can be compressed during the ascending process. The telescopic plate 205 at the lower end of the discharge pipe 12 is compressed to avoid the problem that the discharge pipe 12 interferes with the lifting and lowering of the guide pipe 202. The material of the telescopic plate 205 can be selected from any material in the prior art or a structure that realizes a compressed and folded shape; the setting of the guide slope 206 takes into account the problem that the outlet of the discharge pipe 12 is close to the inner tube wall of the guide pipe 202 away from the discharge pipe 12 side, and the slurry is easy to splash onto the inner tube wall, which is not conducive to flowing out from the discharge port 203. Therefore, the additional guide slope 206 is used to guide the slurry to quickly enter the discharge port 203 to reduce the splashing.
[0034] As a further preference of this embodiment, the telescopic plate 205 includes an arc-shaped fixed rod 205a arranged on the bottom surface of the groove 204, two fixed blocks 205b arranged at both ends of the arc-shaped fixed rod 205a, two limiting grooves 205c arranged on the groove walls on both sides of the groove 204 and respectively used to insert the two fixed blocks 205b, an arc-shaped support rod 205d arranged at the notch of the groove 204, and a telescopic support plate 205e arranged between the arc-shaped fixed rod 205a and the arc-shaped support rod 205d and used to close the groove 204.
[0035] Among them, the arc-shaped fixing rod 205 is completely fitted with the bottom surface of the groove 204 after installation; the arc-shaped support rod 205d is slidably connected to the side wall of the groove 204, and in actual application, in order to reduce the resistance between the two, the telescopic plate 205 also includes sliding grooves arranged on the two side walls of the groove 204, and sliders arranged at both ends of the arc-shaped support rod 205d and slidably connected to the sliding grooves, and the sliders are embedded in the sliding grooves to ensure that there is no obvious gap between the telescopic plate as a whole and the groove, thereby preventing slurry from leaking out; the telescopic support plate 205e can preferably be a corrugated plate made of polytetrafluoroethylene, which can be compressed by force and has a smooth material surface that is not easy to adhere to the slurry.
[0036] In this embodiment, the driving unit 3 includes a bracket 301 disposed on the plate body 101, a cylinder 302 disposed on the bracket 301, a lifting plate 303 connected to the cylinder 302, and a connecting rod 304 disposed on the upper end of the tube wall of the material guide tube 202 and connected to the lifting plate 303. It is worth noting that the side end of the lifting plate 303 cannot cover the discharge tube 12 to prevent the discharge tube 12 from affecting the descent of the lifting plate 303.
[0037] The working principle of the concrete slurry storage tank provided in this embodiment is as follows: the closed plate unit 1 is connected to the discharge pipe 12 and the pre-curing box 13 respectively. In the early stage of pouring, the operating cylinder 302 drives the lifting plate 303 to descend to the lowest position, so that the guide pipe 202 is located at the lowest position in the pre-curing box 13, the discharge port of the tank body 11 is opened, and the slurry is input from the discharge pipe 12 into the guide pipe 202, and then output from the guide pipe 202 to the middle of the pre-curing box 13; as the pouring proceeds, the operating cylinder 302 drives the lifting plate 303 to gradually rise so that the discharge port 203 of the guide pipe 202 rises in the pre-curing box 13 as the castable rises, ensuring sufficient pouring and reducing the generation of splashes and bubbles; when the pouring is completed, the discharge port 203 is located at the highest position, flush with the opening 201 or slightly lower than the opening 201, at which time the telescopic plate 205 is compressed to the shortest, and the connection between the pre-curing box 13 and the closed plate unit 1 is released. During the next pouring, the telescopic plate 205 needs to be restored to the maximum height first.
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the concrete slurry storage tank provided in this embodiment has the following advantages: first, it can effectively avoid splashing of slurry during pouring, which is beneficial to improving the pouring quality; second, the setting of the material guide pipe unit can effectively change the discharge position of the discharge pipe, and avoid the slurry from excessively deviating from the middle of the pre-curing box and being input into the box body, which is beneficial to improving the pouring quality; third, the liftable setting of the material guide pipe unit is beneficial to reducing the problems of splashing and bubbles during pouring, which is beneficial to improving the pouring quality.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] This embodiment optimizes the structure of the closed plate unit 1 on the basis of the embodiment 1, in order to improve the stability of the connection between the closed plate unit 1 and the pre-curing box 13. The specific structure is as follows:
[0041] The closed plate unit 1 further includes an extension vertical plate 102 disposed on the periphery of the plate body 101 and connected to the side wall of the pre-curing box 13 , a threaded hole 103 disposed on the extension vertical plate 102 , and a fastening bolt 104 screwed on the threaded hole 103 .
[0042] Furthermore, one of the three side surfaces of the pre-curing box 13 close to the tank body 11 is not provided with the extending vertical plate 102, so that after the connection between the pre-curing box 13 and the closed plate unit 1 is released, the pre-curing box 13 can be translated out from the side where the extending vertical plate 102 is not provided.
[0043] Example 3
[0044] Based on the embodiment 1, the structure of the driving unit 3 is optimized in this embodiment, as follows:
[0045] The driving unit 3 further comprises a connecting hole 305 arranged at the upper end of the tube wall of the material guiding tube 202, an external thread 306 arranged on the circumference of the lower end of the connecting rod 304, and an internal thread ring 307 arranged on the connecting rod 304 and screwed with the external thread 306. Such an arrangement enables the driving unit 3 to be detachably connected to the material guiding tube 202, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
[0046] Example 4
[0047] The difference between this embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the lifting plate 303 is located at the side end of the opening 201 away from the discharge pipe 12, and the driving unit 3 also includes a telescopic support rod 308 arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod 304 and used to connect with the plate body 101. Among them, the telescopic support rod 308 can be any telescopic rod in the prior art that is compressed under force and returns to its original state without external force, so it is not repeated in this embodiment. The purpose of this arrangement in this embodiment is to enhance the stability of the lifting plate 303 when it is lifted and lowered, to avoid shaking and affecting the quality of pouring.
[0048] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A concrete slurry storage tank, comprising a tank body (11), a discharge pipe (12) and a pre-curing box (13), characterized in that: It also includes a closed plate unit (1) arranged at the opening of the pre-curing box (13) and used to fix the discharge pipe (12), a guide pipe unit (2) arranged in the pre-curing box (13) and slidably connected to the closed plate unit (1) and used to receive the output slurry of the discharge pipe (12), and a drive unit (3) arranged at the upper end of the closed plate unit (1) and used to drive the guide pipe unit (2) to rise and fall.
2. A concrete slurry storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed plate unit (1) comprises a plate body (101) arranged at an opening of the pre-curing box (13); the material guide pipe unit (2) comprises an opening (201) arranged on the plate body (101), a material guide pipe (202) arranged in the pre-curing box (13) and having a pipe wall slidably connected to the opening (201), and a material outlet (203) arranged at the lower end of the material guide pipe (202).
3. A concrete slurry storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge pipe (12) is arranged at an angle, and the guide pipe unit (2) further comprises a groove (204) arranged at the upper end of the pipe wall of the guide pipe (202) close to the discharge pipe (12), and a telescopic plate (205) arranged in the groove (204).
4. A concrete slurry storage tank according to any one of claims 2 or 3, characterized in that: The driving unit (3) comprises a bracket (301) arranged on the plate body (101), a cylinder (302) arranged on the bracket (301), a lifting plate (303) connected to the cylinder (302), and a connecting rod (304) arranged at the upper end of the tube wall of the material guide tube (202) and connected to the lifting plate (303).
5. A concrete slurry storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic plate (205) comprises an arc-shaped fixing rod (205a) arranged on the bottom surface of the groove (204), two fixing blocks (205b) arranged at both ends of the arc-shaped fixing rod (205a), two limiting grooves (205c) arranged on the groove walls on both sides of the groove (204) and used to insert the two fixing blocks (205b) respectively, an arc-shaped supporting rod (205d) arranged at the groove opening of the groove (204), and a telescopic supporting plate (205e) arranged between the arc-shaped fixing rod (205a) and the arc-shaped supporting rod (205d) and used to close the groove (204).
6. A concrete slurry storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material guiding pipe unit (2) further comprises a material guiding inclined surface (206) which is arranged on the inner pipe wall of the material guiding pipe (202) on a side away from the material discharging pipe (12) and extends towards the material discharging port (203).
7. A concrete slurry storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The closed plate unit (1) further comprises an extension vertical plate (102) arranged on the circumference of the plate body (101) and connected to the side wall of the pre-curing box (13), a threaded hole (103) arranged on the extension vertical plate (102), and a fastening bolt (104) screwed on the threaded hole (103).
8. A concrete slurry storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving unit (3) further comprises a connecting hole (305) arranged at the upper end of the tube wall of the material guide tube (202), an external thread (306) arranged on the circumference of the lower end of the connecting rod (304), and an internal thread ring (307) arranged on the connecting rod (304) and threadedly connected to the external thread (306).
9. A concrete slurry storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting plate (303) is located at a side end of the opening (201) away from the discharge pipe (12), and the driving unit (3) further comprises a telescopic support rod (308) arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (304) and used for connecting to the plate body (101).
